Add the ability for cloud-hypervisor to create, manage and monitor a
pty for serial and/or console I/O from a user. The reasoning for
having cloud-hypervisor create the ptys is so that clients, libvirt
for example, could exit and later re-open the pty without causing I/O
issues. If the clients were responsible for creating the pty, when
they exit the main pty fd would close and cause cloud-hypervisor to
get I/O errors on writes.
Ideally the main and subordinate pty fds would be kept in the main
vmm's Vm structure. However, because the device manager owns parsing
the configuration for the serial and console devices, the information
is instead stored in new fields under the DeviceManager structure
directly.
From there hooking up the main fd is intended to look as close to
handling stdin and stdout on the tty as possible (there is some future
work ahead for perhaps moving support for the pty into the
vmm_sys_utils crate).
The main fd is used for reading user input and writing to output of
the Vm device. The subordinate fd is used to setup raw mode and it is
kept open in order to avoid I/O errors when clients open and close the
pty device.
The ability to handle multiple inputs as part of this change is
intentional. The current code allows serial and console ptys to be
created and both be used as input. There was an implementation gap
though with the queue_input_bytes needing to be modified so the pty
handlers for serial and console could access the methods on the serial
and console structures directly. Without this change only a single
input source could be processed as the console would switch based on
its input type (this is still valid for tty and isn't otherwise
modified).
Signed-off-by: William Douglas <william.r.douglas@gmail.com>
This will lead to the triggering of an ACPI button inside the guest in
order to cleanly shutdown the guest.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Sometimes when running under the CI tests fail due to a barrier not
being released and the guest blocks on an MMIO write. Add further
debugging to try and identify the issue.
See: #2118
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
When a device is ready to be activated signal to the VMM thread via an
EventFd that there is a device to be activated. When the VMM receives a
notification on the EventFd that there is a device to be activated
notify the device manager to attempt to activate any devices that have
not been activated.
As a side effect the VMM thread will create the virtio device threads.
Fixes: #1863
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The DeviceNode cannot be fully represented as it embeds a Rust style
enum (i.e. with data) which is instead represented by a simple
associative array.
Fixes: #1167
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The configuration is stored separately to the Vm in the VMM. The failure
to store the config was preventing the VM from shutting down correctly
as Vmm::vm_delete() checks for the presence of the config.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Now the VM is paused/resumed by the migration process itself.
0. The guest configuration is sent to the destination
1. Dirty page log tracking is started by start_memory_dirty_log()
2. All guest memory is sent to the destination
3. Up to 5 attempts are made to send the dirty guest memory to the
destination...
4. ...before the VM is paused
5. One last set of dirty pages is sent to the destination
6. The guest is snapshotted and sent to the destination
7. When the migration is completed the destination unpauses the received
VM.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Prior to sending the memory the full state is not needed only the
configuration. This is sufficient to create the appropriate structures
in the guest and have the memory allocations ready for filling.
Update the protocol documentation to add a separate config step and move
the state to after the memory is transferred. As the VM is created in a
separate step to restoring it the requires a slightly different
constructor as well as saving the VM object for the subsequent commands.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This is tested by:
Source VMM:
target/debug/cloud-hypervisor --kernel ~/src/linux/vmlinux \
--pmem file=~/workloads/focal.raw --cpus boot=1 \
--memory size=2048M \
--cmdline"root=/dev/pmem0p1 console=ttyS0" --serial tty --console off \
--api-socket=/tmp/api1 -v
Destination VMM:
target/debug/cloud-hypervisor --api-socket=/tmp/api2 -v
And the following commands:
target/debug/ch-remote --api-socket=/tmp/api1 pause
target/debug/ch-remote --api-socket=/tmp/api2 receive-migration unix:/tmp/foo &
target/debug/ch-remote --api-socket=/tmp/api1 send-migration unix:/tmp/foo
target/debug/ch-remote --api-socket=/tmp/api2 resume
The VM is then responsive on the destination VMM.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This allows the code to be reused when creating the VM from a snapshot
when doing VM migration.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Add API entry points with stub implementation for sending and receiving
a VM from one VMM to another.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This also removes the need to lookup up the "exe" symlink for finding
the VMM executable path.
Fixes: #1925
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The logic to handle AArch64 system event was: SHUTDOWN and RESET were
all treated as RESET.
Now we handle them differently:
- RESET event will trigger Vmm::vm_reboot(),
- SHUTDOWN event will trigger Vmm::vm_shutdown().
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
This gives a nicer user experience and this error can now be used as the
source for other errors based off this.
See: #1910
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Now that we have a new dedicated way of asking for a balloon through the
CLI and the REST API, we can move all the balloon code to the device
manager. This allows us to simplify the memory manager, which is already
quite complex.
It also simplifies the behavior of the balloon resizing command. Instead
of providing the expected size for the RAM, which is complex when memory
zones are involved, it now expects the balloon size. This is a much more
straightforward behavior as it really resizes the balloon to the desired
size. Additionally to the simplication, the benefit of this approach is
that it does not need to be tied to the memory manager at all.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The virtio-balloon change the memory size is asynchronous.
VirtioBalloonConfig.actual of balloon device show current balloon size.
This commit add memory_actual_size to vm.info to show memory actual size.
Signed-off-by: Hui Zhu <teawater@antfin.com>
Implement a new VM action called 'resize-zone' allowing the user to
resize one specific memory zone at a time. This relies on all the
preliminary work from the previous commits to resize each virtio-mem
device independently from each others.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This patch propagates the SeccompAction value from main to the
Vm struct constructor (i.e. Vm::new_from_memory_manager), so that we can
use it to construct the DeviceManager and CpuManager struct for
controlling the behavior of the seccomp filters for vcpu/virtio-device
worker threads.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This patch replaces the usage of 'SeccompLevel' with 'SeccompAction',
which is the first step to support the 'log' action over system
calls that are not on the allowed list of seccomp filters.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Remove the vmm dependency from vhost_user_block and vhost_user_net where
it was existing to use config::OptionParser. By moving the OptionParser
to its own crate at the top-level we can remove the very heavy
dependency that these vhost-user backends had.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The counters are a hash of device name to hash of counter name to u64
value. Currently the API is only implemented with a stub that returns an
empty set of counters.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
In order to maintain correct time when doing pause/resume and
snapshot/restore operations, this patch stores the clock value
on pause, and restore it on resume. Because snapshot/restore
expects a VM to be paused before the snapshot and paused after
the restore, this covers the migration use case too.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Start moving the vmm, arch and pci crates to being hypervisor agnostic
by using the hypervisor trait and abstractions. This is not a complete
switch and there are still some remaining KVM dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
In order to provide a more comprehensive b/d/f to the user, the
serialization of PciDeviceInfo is implemented manually to control the
formatting.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This patch completes the series by connecting the dots between the HTTP
frontend and the device manager backend.
Any request to hotplug a VFIO, disk, fs, pmem, net, or vsock device will
now return a response including the device name and the place of the
device in the PCI topology.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In order to provide the device name and PCI b/d/f associated with a
freshly hotplugged device, the hotplugging functions from the device
manager return a new structure called PciDeviceInfo.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
X86 and AArch64 work in different ways to shutdown a VM.
X86 exit VMM event loop through ACPI device;
AArch64 need to exit from CPU loop of a SystemEvent.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
The action of "vm.delete" should not report errors on non-booted
VMs. This patch also revised the "docs/api.md" to reflect the right
'Prerequisites' of different API actions, e.g. on "vm.delete" and
"vm.boot".
Fixes: #1110
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Explicit call to 'close()' is required on file descriptors allocated
from 'epoll::create()', which is missing for the 'EpollContext' and
'VringWorker'. This patch enforces to close the file descriptors by
reusing the Drop trait of the 'File' struct.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
This module will be dedicated to DeviceNode and DeviceTree definitions
along with some dedicated unit tests.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Adds DeviceManager method `make_virtio_fs_device` which creates a single
device, and modifies `make_virtio_fs_devices` to use this method.
Implements the new `vm.add-fs route`.
Signed-off-by: Dean Sheather <dean@coder.com>
Now that the restore path uses RestoreConfig structure, we add a new
parameter called "prefault" to it. This will give the user the ability
to populate the pages corresponding to the mapped regions backed by the
snapshotted memory files.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The goal here is to move the restore parameters into a dedicated
structure that can be reused from the entire codebase, making the
addition or removal of a parameter easier.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This connects the dots together, making the request from the user reach
the actual implementation for restoring the VM.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This connects the dots together, making the request from the user reach
the actual implementation for snapshotting the VM.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This is only implementing the send() function in order to store all Vm
states into a file.
This needs to be extended for live migration, by adding more transport
methods, and also the recv() function must be implemented.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
By aggregating snapshots from the CpuManager, the MemoryManager and the
DeviceManager, Vm implements the snapshot() function from the
Snapshottable trait.
And by restoring snapshots from the CpuManager, the MemoryManager and
the DeviceManager, Vm implements the restore() function from the
Snapshottable trait.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Implement the Snapshottable trait for Vcpu, and then implements it for
CpuManager. Note that CpuManager goes through the Snapshottable
implementation of Vcpu for every vCPU in order to implement the
Snapshottable trait for itself.
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
A Snapshottable component can snapshot itself and
provide a MigrationSnapshot payload as a result.
A MigrationSnapshot payload is a map of component IDs to a list of
migration sections (MigrationSection). As component can be made of
several Migratable sub-components (e.g. the DeviceManager and its
device objects), a migration snapshot can be made of multiple snapshot
itself.
A snapshot is a list of migration sections, each section being a
component state snapshot. Having multiple sections allows for easier and
backward compatible migration payload extensions.
Once created, a migratable component snapshot may be transported and this
is what the Transportable trait defines, through 2 methods: send and recv.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
