Some OS might check for duplicates and bail out, if it can't create a
distinct mapping. According to ACPI 5.0 section 6.1.12, while _UID is
optional, it becomes required when there are multiple devices with the
same _HID.
Signed-off-by: Anatol Belski <ab@php.net>
The support for SGX is exposed to the guest through CPUID 0x12. KVM
passes static subleaves 0 and 1 from the host to the guest, without
needing any modification from the VMM itself.
But SGX also relies on dynamic subleaves 2 through N, used for
describing each EPC section. This is not handled by KVM, which means
the VMM is in charge of setting each subleaf starting from index 2
up to index N, depending on the number of EPC sections.
These subleaves 2 through N are not listed as part of the supported
CPUID entries from KVM. But it's important to set them as long as index
0 and 1 are present and indicate that SGX is supported.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Instead of passing the GuestMemoryMmap directly to the CpuManager upon
its creation, it's better to pass a reference to the MemoryManager. This
way we will be able to know if SGX EPC region along with one or multiple
sections are present.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In order to move the hypervisor specific parts of the VM exit handling
path, we're defining a generic, hypervisor agnostic VM exit enum.
This is what the hypervisor's Vcpu run() call should return when the VM
exit can not be completely handled through the hypervisor specific bits.
For KVM based hypervisors, this means directly forwarding the IO related
exits back to the VMM itself. For other hypervisors that e.g. rely on the
VMM to decode and emulate instructions, this means the decoding itself
would happen in the hypervisor crate exclusively, and the rest of the VM
exit handling would be handled through the VMM device model implementation.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Fix test_vm unit test by using the new abstraction and dropping some
dead code.
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
The fd naming is quite KVM specific. Since we're now using the
hypervisor crate abstractions, we can rename those into something more
readable and meaningful. Like e.g. vcpu or vm.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
We need consistency between pause/resume and snapshot/restore
operations. The symmetrical behavior of pausing/snapshotting
and restoring/resuming has been introduced recently, and we must
now ensure that no matter if we're using pause/resume or
snapshot/restore features, the resulting VM should be running in
the exact same way.
That's why the vCPU state is now stored upon VM pausing. The snapshot
operation being a simple serialization of the previously saved state.
The same way, the vCPU state is now restored upon VM resuming. The
restore operation being a simple deserialization of the previously
restored state.
It's interesting to note that this patch ensures time consistency from a
guest perspective, no matter which clocksource is being used. From a
previous patch, the KVM clock was saved/restored upon VM pause/resume.
We now have the same behavior for TSC, as the TSC from the vCPUs are
saved/restored upon VM pause/resume too.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Instead of calling the resume() function from the CpuManager, which
involves more than what is needed from the shutdown codepath, and
potentially ends up with a deadlock, we replace it with a subset.
The full resume operation is reserved for a VM that has been paused.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
We want each Vcpu to store the vCPU state upon VM pausing. This is the
reason why we need to explicitly implement the Pausable trait for the
Vcpu structure.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Through the newly added API notify_guest_clock_paused(), this patch
improves the vCPU pause operation by letting the guest know that each
vCPU is being paused. This is important to avoid soft lockups detection
from the guest that could happen because the VM has been paused for more
than 20 seconds.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
It's important that on restore path, the CpuManager's vCPU gets filled
with each new vCPU that is being created. In order to cover both boot
and restore paths, the list is being filled from the common function
create_vcpu().
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
When a request is made to increase the number of vCPUs in the VM attempt
to reuse any previously removed (and hence inactive) vCPUs before
creating new ones.
This ensures that the APIC ID is not reused for a different KVM vCPU
(which is not allowed) and that the APIC IDs are also sequential.
The two key changes to support this are:
* Clearing the "kill" bit on the old vCPU state so that it does not
immediately exit upon thread recreation.
* Using the length of the vcpus vector (the number of allocated vcpus)
rather than the number of active vCPUs (.present_vcpus()) to determine
how many should be created.
This change also introduced some new info!() debugging on the vCPU
creation/removal path to aid further development in the future.
TEST=Expanded test_cpu_hotplug test.
Fixes: #1338
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
After the vCPU has been ejected and the thread shutdown it is useful to
clear the "kill" flag so that if the vCPU is reused it does not
immediately exit upon thread recreation.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
These messages are intended to be useful to support debugging related to
vCPU hotplug/unplug issues.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
To follow a symmetrical model, and avoid potential race conditions, it's
important to restore a previously snapshot VM in a "paused" state.
The snapshot operation being valid only if the VM has been previously
paused.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit fixes some warnings introduced in the previous
hyperviosr crate PR.Removed some unused variables from arch/aarch64
module.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Start moving the vmm, arch and pci crates to being hypervisor agnostic
by using the hypervisor trait and abstractions. This is not a complete
switch and there are still some remaining KVM dependencies.
Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
There are two CPUID leaves for handling CPU topology, 0xb and 0x1f. The
difference between the two is that the 0x1f leaf (Extended Topology
Leaf) supports exposing multiple die packages.
Fixes: #1284
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The extended topology leaf (0x1f) also needs to have the APIC ID (which
is the KVM cpu ID) set. This mirrors the APIC ID set on the 0xb topology
leaf
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Rather than saving the individual parts into the CpuManager save the
full struct as it now also contains the topology data.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
X86 and AArch64 work in different ways to shutdown a VM.
X86 exit VMM event loop through ACPI device;
AArch64 need to exit from CPU loop of a SystemEvent.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
Screened IO bus because it is not for AArch64.
Enabled Serial, RTC and Virtio devices with MMIO transport option.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
Between X86 and AArch64, there is some difference in booting a VM:
- X86_64 can setup IOAPIC before creating any VCPU.
- AArch64 have to create VCPU's before creating GIC.
The old process is:
1. load_kernel()
load kernel binary
configure system
2. activate_vcpus()
create & start VCPU's
So we need to separate "activate_vcpus" into "create_vcpus" and
"activate_vcpus" (to start vcpus only). Setup GIC and create FDT
between the 2 steps.
The new procedure is:
1. load_kernel()
load kernel binary
(X86_64) configure system
2. create VCPU's
3. (AArch64) setup GIC
4. (AArch64) configure system
5. start VCPU's
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
IOAPIC, a X86 specific interrupt controller, is referenced by device
manager and CPU manager. To work with more architectures, a common
type for all architectures is needed.
This commit introduces trait InterruptController to provide architecture
agnostic functions. Device manager and CPU manager can use it without
caring what the underlying device is.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
This is a preparing commit to build and test CH on AArch64. All building
issues were fixed, but no functionality was introduced.
For X86, the logic of code was not changed at all.
For ARM, the architecture specific part is still empty. And we applied
some tricks to workaround lint warnings. But such code will be replaced
later by other commits with real functionality.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
To avoid a race condition where the signal might "miss" the KVM_RUN
ioctl() instead reapeatedly try sending a signal until the vCPU run is
interrupted (as indicated by setting a new per vCPU atomic.)
It important to also clear this atomic when coming out of a paused
state.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
After setting the kill signal flag for the vCPU thread release the pause
flag and unpark the threads. This ensures that that the vCPU thread will
wake up and check the kill signal flag if the VM is paused.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Rather than immediately entering the vCPU run() code check if the kill
signal is set. This allows paused VMs to be shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
By aggregating snapshots from the CpuManager, the MemoryManager and the
DeviceManager, Vm implements the snapshot() function from the
Snapshottable trait.
And by restoring snapshots from the CpuManager, the MemoryManager and
the DeviceManager, Vm implements the restore() function from the
Snapshottable trait.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Implement the Snapshottable trait for Vcpu, and then implements it for
CpuManager. Note that CpuManager goes through the Snapshottable
implementation of Vcpu for every vCPU in order to implement the
Snapshottable trait for itself.
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Anticipating the need for a slightly different function for restoring
vCPUs, this patch factorizes most of the vCPU creation, so that it can
be reused for migration purposes.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
These two new helpers will be useful to capture a vCPU state and being
able to restore it at a later time.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
In anticipation for the CpuManager to aggregate all Vcpu snapshots
together, this change makes sure the CpuManager has a handle onto
every vCPU.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
A Snapshottable component can snapshot itself and
provide a MigrationSnapshot payload as a result.
A MigrationSnapshot payload is a map of component IDs to a list of
migration sections (MigrationSection). As component can be made of
several Migratable sub-components (e.g. the DeviceManager and its
device objects), a migration snapshot can be made of multiple snapshot
itself.
A snapshot is a list of migration sections, each section being a
component state snapshot. Having multiple sections allows for easier and
backward compatible migration payload extensions.
Once created, a migratable component snapshot may be transported and this
is what the Transportable trait defines, through 2 methods: send and recv.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
In order to properly initialize the kvm regs/sregs structs for
the guest, the load_kernel() return type must specify which
boot protocol to use with the entry point address it returns.
Make load_kernel() return an EntryPoint struct containing the
required information. This structure will later be used
in the vCPU configuration methods to setup the appropriate
initial conditions for the guest.
Signed-off-by: Alejandro Jimenez <alejandro.j.jimenez@oracle.com>
Now that the BusDevice devices are stored as Weak references by the
IO and MMIO buses, there's no need to use Weak references from the
DeviceManager anymore.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Now that the BusDevice devices are stored as Weak references by the
IO and MMIO buses, there's no need to use Weak references from the
CpuManager anymore.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
By inserting the DeviceManager on the IO bus, we introduced some cyclic
dependency:
DeviceManager ---> AddressManager ---> Bus ---> BusDevice
^ |
| |
+---------------------------------------------+
This cycle needs to be broken by inserting a Weak reference instead of
an Arc (considered as a strong reference).
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In anticipation of the support for device hotplug, this commit moves the
DeviceManager object into an Arc<Mutex<>> when the DeviceManager is
being created. The reason is, we need the DeviceManager to implement the
BusDevice trait and then provide it to the IO bus, so that IO accesses
related to device hotplug can be handled correctly.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
