Remove duplicated code across the different devices by handling
the virtio feature pages in VirtioDevice itself rather than
in the backends. This works as no virtio devices use feature
bits beyond 64-bits.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
Having the InterruptManager trait depend on an InterruptType forces
implementations into supporting potentially very different kind of
interrupts from the same code base. What we're defining through the
current, interrupt type based create_group() method is a need for having
different interrupt managers for different kind of interrupts.
By associating the InterruptManager trait to an interrupt group
configuration type, we create a cleaner design to support that need as
we're basically saying that one interrupt manager should have the single
responsibility of supporting one kind of interrupt (defined through its
configuration).
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
The existing code taking care of the epoll loop was too restrictive as
it was considering all errors the same. But in case the error is EINTR,
this means the syscall has been interrupted while waiting, and it should
be resumed to wait again.
This patch enforces the parsing of the returned error and prevent the
code from assuming EINTR should be handled as all other errors.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The previous code only support one queue, and we need
to support MQ in vhost user block device. This patch
can work with SPDK with MQ setting.
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Based on the new structures previously introduced, the new topology
feature is being fully implemented through this commit. This allows
the description of the devices attached to the virtual IOMMU, which
is why a new function attach_devices() has been introduced. It gives
the virtual IOMMU device the full list of devices which must be attached
to it, letting the device share this information through its virtio
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The virtio-iommu device defines a new virtio feature allowing the
topology to be discovered fully through virtio configuration.
By topology, it means describing the devices attached to the virtual
IOMMU. This is currently managed through ACPI with IORT and VIOT table,
but this is another way of describing it.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The virtio capability VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_PCI_CFG is exposed through the
device's PCI config space the same way other virtio-pci capabilities
are exposed.
The main and important difference is that this specific capability is
designed as a way for the guest to access virtio capabilities without
mapping the PCI BAR. This is very rarely used, but it can be useful when
it is too early for the guest to be able to map the BARs.
One thing to note, this special feature MUST be implemented, based on
the virtio specification.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In order to anticipate the need to support more features related to the
access of a device's PCI config space, this commits changes the self
reference in the function read_config_register() to be mutable.
This also brings some more flexibility for any implementation of the
PciDevice trait.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit introduces a clear definition of the virtio-fs
configuration structure, allowing vhost-user-fs device to
rely on it.
This makes the code more readable for developers.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit reuses the clear definition of the virtio-blk
configuration structure, allowing both vhost-user-blk and
virtio-blk devices to rely on it.
This makes the code more readable for developers.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit introduces a clear definition of the virtio-net
configuration structure, allowing both vhost-user-net and
virtio-net devices to rely on it.
This makes the code more readable for developers.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit improves the existing virtio-blk implementation, allowing
for better I/O performance. The cost for the end user is to accept
allocating more vCPUs to the virtual machine, so that multiple I/O
threads can run in parallel.
One thing to notice, the amount of vCPUs must be egal or superior to the
amount of queues dedicated to the virtio-blk device.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The trait bound and non trait bound virtio devices can use the same
inner implementation.
Also, the virtio pausable trait definiton can also be factorized.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Now that we have factorized the common virtio pausable implementation,
it's cleaner to have a dedicated macro for control queue devices rather
than overload the macro prototype.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
By adding an internal layer of abstraction (the hidden VirtioPausable
trait), we can factorize the virtio common code.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Now that we unified epoll_thread to potentially be a vector of threads,
it makes sense to make it a plural field.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Although only the block and net virtio devices can actually be multi
threaded (for now), handling them as special cases makes the code more
complex.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
The build is run against "--all-features", "pci,acpi", "pci" and "mmio"
separately. The clippy validation must be run against the same set of
features in order to validate the code is correct.
Because of these new checks, this commit includes multiple fixes
related to the errors generated when manually running the checks.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
There's no need for assign_irq() or assign_msix() functions from the
PciDevice trait, as we can see it's never used anywhere in the codebase.
That's why it's better to remove these methods from the trait, and
slightly adapt the existing code.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit replaces the way legacy interrupts were handled with the
brand new implementation of the legacy InterruptSourceGroup for KVM.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Now that KVM specific interrupts are handled through InterruptManager
trait implementation, the vm-virtio crate does not need to rely on
kvm_ioctls and kvm_bindings crates.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Based on all the previous changes, we can at this point replace the
entire interrupt management with the implementation of InterruptManager
and InterruptSourceGroup traits.
By using KvmInterruptManager from the DeviceManager, we can provide both
VirtioPciDevice and VfioPciDevice a way to pick the kind of
InterruptSourceGroup they want to create. Because they choose the type
of interrupt to be MSI/MSI-X, they will be given a MsiInterruptGroup.
Both MsixConfig and MsiConfig are responsible for the update of the GSI
routes, which is why, by passing the MsiInterruptGroup to them, they can
still perform the GSI route management without knowing implementation
details. That's where the InterruptSourceGroup is powerful, as it
provides a generic way to manage interrupt, no matter the type of
interrupt and no matter which hypervisor might be in use.
Once the full replacement has been achieved, both SystemAllocator and
KVM specific dependencies can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Thanks to the recently introduced function notifier() in the
VirtioInterrupt trait, all vhost-user devices can now bypass
listening onto an intermediate event fd as they can provide the
actual fd responsible for triggering the interrupt directly to
the vhost-user backend.
In case the notifier does not provide the event fd, the code falls
back onto the creation of an intermediate event fd it needs to listen
to, so that it can trigger the interrupt on behalf of the backend.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The point is to be able to retrieve directly the event fd related to
the interrupt, as this might optimize the way VirtioDevice devices are
implemented.
For instance, this can be used by vhost-user devices to provide
vhost-user backends directly with the event fd triggering the
interrupt related to a virtqueue.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Callbacks are not the most Rust idiomatic way of programming. The right
way is to use a Trait to provide multiple implementation of the same
interface.
Additionally, a Trait will allow for multiple functions to be defined
while using callbacks means that a new callback must be introduced for
each new function we want to add.
For these two reasons, the current commit modifies the existing
VirtioInterrupt callback into a Trait of the same name.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Now that MsixConfig has access to the irq_fd descriptors associated with
each vector, it can directly write to it anytime it needs to trigger an
interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Because MsixConfig will be responsible for updating KVM GSI routes at
some point, it is necessary that it can access the list of routes
contained by gsi_msi_routes.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Because MsixConfig will be responsible for updating the KVM GSI routes
at some point, it must have access to the VmFd to invoke the KVM ioctl
KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The point here is to let MsixConfig take care of the GSI allocation,
which means the SystemAllocator must be passed from the vmm crate all
the way down to the pci crate.
Once this is done, the GSI allocation and irq_fd creation is performed
by MsixConfig directly.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Doing I/O on an image opened with O_DIRECT requires to adhere to
certain restrictions, requiring the following elements to be aligned:
- Address of the source/destination memory buffer.
- File offset.
- Length of the data to be read/written.
The actual alignment value depends on various elements, and according
to open(2) "(...) there is currently no filesystem-independent
interface for an application to discover these restrictions (...)".
To discover such value, we iterate through a list of alignments
(currently, 512 and 4096) calling pread() with each one and checking
if the operation succeeded.
We also extend RawFile so it can be used as a backend for QcowFile,
so the later can be easily adapted to support O_DIRECT too.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Update the common part in net_util.rs under vm-virtio to add mq
support, meanwhile enable mq for virtio-net device, vhost-user-net
device and vhost-user-net backend. Multiple threads will be created,
one thread will be responsible to handle one queue pair separately.
To gain the better performance, it requires to have the same amount
of vcpus as queue pair numbers defined for the net device, due to
the cpu affinity.
Multiple thread support is not added for vhost-user-net backend
currently, it will be added in future.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
Add support to allow VMMs to open the same tap device many times, it will
create multiple file descriptors meanwhile.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
Current guest kernel will check the oneline cpu count, in principle,
if the online cpu count is not smaller than the number of queue pairs
VMM reported, the net packets could be put/get to all the virtqueues,
otherwise, only the number of queue pairs that match the oneline cpu
count will have packets work with. guest kernel will send command
through control queue to tell VMMs the actual queue pair numbers which
it could currently play with. Add mq process in control queue handling
to get the queue pair number, VMM will verify if it is in a valid range,
nothing else but this.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
While feature VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ is negotiated, control queue
will exits besides the Tx/Rx virtqueues, an epoll handler should
be started to monitor and handle the control queue event.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
As virtio spec 1.1 said, the driver uses the control queue
to send commands to manipulate various features of the devices,
such as VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ which is required by multiple queue
support. Here add the control queue handling process.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
Since the common parts are put into net_util.rs under vm-virtio,
refactoring code for virtio-net device, vhost-user-net device
and backend to shrink the code size and improve readability
meanwhile.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
There are some common logic shared among virtio-net device, vhost-user-net
device and vhost-user-net backend, abstract those parts into net_util.rs
to improve code maintainability and readability.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
According to virtio spec, for used buffer notifications, if
MSI-X capability is enabled, and queue msix vector is
VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR 0xffff, the device must not deliver an
interrupt for that virtqueue.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
The From and Display traits were not handling some of the enum
definitions. We no longer have a default case for Display so any future
misses will fail at build time.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
The way the code is currently implemented, only by writing to STDIN a
user can trigger some input to reach the VM through virtio-console. But
in case, there were not enough virtio descriptors to process what was
retrieved from STDIN, the remaining bits would be transferred only if
STDIN was triggered again. The missing part is that when some
descriptors are made available from the guest, the virtio-console device
should try to send any possible remaining bits.
By triggering the function process_input_queue() whenever the guest
notifies the host that some new descriptors are ready for the receive
queue, this patch allows to fill the implementation void that was left.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In case the virtio descriptor is pulled out of the Queue iterator, it
is important to fill it and tag it as used. This is already done from
the successful code path, but in case there's an error during the
filling, we should make sure to put the descriptor back in the list of
available descriptors. This way, when the error occurs, we don't loose
a descriptor, and it could be used later.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The existing code was a bit too complex and it was introducing a bug
when trying to paste long lines directly to the console. By simplifying
the code, and by doing proper usage of the drain() function, the bug is
fixed by this commit.
Here is the similar output one could have gotten from time to time, when
pasting important amounts of bytes:
ERROR:vm-virtio/src/console.rs:104 -- Failed to write slice:
InvalidGuestAddress(GuestAddress(1040617472))
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The virtio-fs messages coming from the slave can contain multiple
mappings (up to 8) through one single request. By implementing such
feature, the virtio-fs implementation of cloud-hypervisor is optimal and
fully functional as it resolves a bug that was seen when running fio
testing without this patch.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
By implementing this virtio feature, we let the virtio-iommu driver call
the device backend so that it can probe each device that gets attached.
Through this probing, the device provides a range of reserved memory
related to MSI. This is mandatory for x86 architecture as we want to
avoid the default MSI range assigned by the virtio-iommu driver if no
range is provided at all. The default range is 0x8000000-0x80FFFFF but
it only makes sense for ARM architectures.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The following commit broke this unit test:
"""
vmm: Convert virtio devices to Arc<Mutex<T>>
Migratable devices can be virtio or legacy devices.
In any case, they can potentially be tracked through one of the IO bus
as an Arc<Mutex<dyn BusDevice>>. In order for the DeviceManager to also
keep track of such devices as Migratable trait objects, they must be
shared as mutable atomic references, i.e. Arc<Mutex<T>>. That forces all
Migratable objects to be tracked as Arc<Mutex<dyn Migratable>>.
Virtio devices are typically migratable, and thus for them to be
referenced by the DeviceManager, they now should be built as
Arc<Mutex<VirtioDevice>>.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
"""
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This allows us to change the memory map that is being used by the
devices via an atomic swap (by replacing the map with another one). The
ArcSwap provides the mechanism for atomically swapping from to another
whilst still giving good read performace. It is inside an Arc so that we
can use a single ArcSwap for all users.
Not covered by this change is replacing the GuestMemoryMmap itself.
This change also removes some vertical whitespace from use blocks in the
files that this commit also changed. Vertical whitespace was being used
inconsistently and broke rustfmt's behaviour of ordering the imports as
it would only do it within the block.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
