For vfio-user the mapping handler is per device and needs to be removed
when the device in unplugged.
For VFIO the mapping handler is for the default VFIO container (used
when no vIOMMU is used - using a vIOMMU does not require mappings with
virtio-mem)
To represent these two use cases use an enum for the handlers that are
stored.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Adding the snapshot/restore support along with migration as well,
allowing a VM with a virtio-balloon device attached to be properly
migrated.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The MSI IOVA address on X86 and AArch64 is different.
This commit refactored the code to receive the MSI IOVA address and size
from device_manager, which provides the actual IOVA space data for both
architectures.
Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
For most use cases, there is no need to create multiple VFIO containers
as it causes unwanted behaviors. Especially when passing multiple
devices from the same IOMMU group, we need to use the same container so
that it can properly list the groups that have been already opened. The
correct logic was already there in vfio-ioctls, but it was incorrectly
used from our VMM implementation.
For the special case where we put a VFIO device behind a vIOMMU, we must
create one container per device, as we need to control the DMA mappings
per device, which is performed at the container level. Because we must
keep one container per device, the vIOMMU use case prevents multiple
devices attached to the same IOMMU group to be passed through the VM.
But this is a limitation that we are fine with, especially since the
vIOMMU doesn't let us group multiple devices in the same group from a
guest perspective.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
When a pty is resized (using the TIOCSWINSZ ioctl -- see ioctl_tty(2)),
the kernel will send a SIGWINCH signal to the pty's foreground process
group to notify it of the resize. This is the only way to be notified
by the kernel of a pty resize.
We can't just make the cloud-hypervisor process's process group the
foreground process group though, because a process can only set the
foreground process group of its controlling terminal, and
cloud-hypervisor's controlling terminal will often be the terminal the
user is running it in. To work around this, we fork a subprocess in a
new process group, and set its process group to be the foreground
process group of the pty. The subprocess additionally must be running
in a new session so that it can have a different controlling
terminal. This subprocess writes a byte to a pipe every time the pty
is resized, and the virtio-console device can listen for this in its
epoll loop.
Alternatives I considered were to have the subprocess just send
SIGWINCH to its parent, and to use an eventfd instead of a pipe.
I decided against the signal approach because re-purposing a signal
that has a very specific meaning (even if this use was only slightly
different to its normal meaning) felt unclean, and because it would
have required using pidfds to avoid race conditions if
cloud-hypervisor had terminated, which added complexity. I decided
against using an eventfd because using a pipe instead allows the child
to be notified (via poll(2)) when nothing is reading from the pipe any
more, meaning it can be reliably notified of parent death and
terminate itself immediately.
I used clone3(2) instead of fork(2) because without
CLONE_CLEAR_SIGHAND the subprocess would inherit signal-hook's signal
handlers, and there's no other straightforward way to restore all signal
handlers to their defaults in the child process. The only way to do
it would be to iterate through all possible signals, or maintain a
global list of monitored signals ourselves (vmm:vm::HANDLED_SIGNALS is
insufficient because it doesn't take into account e.g. the SIGSYS
signal handler that catches seccomp violations).
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
This prepares us to be able to handle console resizes in the console
device's epoll loop, which we'll have to do if the output is a pty,
since we won't get SIGWINCH from it.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
Musl often uses mmap to allocate memory where Glibc would use brk.
This has caused seccomp violations for me on the API and signal
handling threads.
Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
As well as reducing the amount of code this also improves the binary
size slightly:
cargo bloat --release -n 2000 --bin cloud-hypervisor | grep virtio_devices::seccomp_filters::get_seccomp_rules
Before:
0.1% 0.2% 7.8KiB virtio_devices virtio_devices::seccomp_filters::get_seccomp_rules
After:
0.0% 0.1% 3.0KiB virtio_devices virtio_devices::seccomp_filters::get_seccomp_rules
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Introduce a common solution for spawning the virtio threads which will
make it easier to add the panic handling.
During this effort I discovered that there were no seccomp filters
registered for the vhost-user-net thread nor the vhost-user-block
thread. This change also incorporates basic seccomp filters for those as
part of the refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Move the processing of the input from stdin, PTY or file from the VMM
thread to the existing virtio-console thread. The handling of the resize
of a virtio-console has not changed but the name of the struct used to
support that has been renamed to reflect its usage.
Fixes: #3060
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
vhdx_sync.rs in block_util implements traits to represent the vhdx
crate as a supported block device in the cloud hypervisor. The vhdx
is added to the block device list in device_manager.rs at the vmm
crate so that it can automatically detect a vhdx disk and invoke the
corresponding crate.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Fazla Mehrab <akm.fazla.mehrab@intel.com>
We are relying on applying empty 'seccomp' filters to support the
'--seccomp false' option, which will be treated as an error with the
updated 'seccompiler' crate. This patch fixes this issue by explicitly
checking whether the 'seccomp' filter is empty before applying the
filter.
Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
Introducing a new structure VhostUserCommon allowing to factorize a lot
of the code shared between the vhost-user devices (block, fs and net).
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
We cannot let vhost-user devices connect to the backend when the Block,
Fs or Net object is being created during a restore/migration. The reason
is we can't have two VMs (source and destination) connected to the same
backend at the same time. That's why we must delay the connection with
the vhost-user backend until the restoration is performed.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Introducing a new function to factorize a small part of the
initialization that is shared between a full reinitialization and a
restoration.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In order to prevent the vhost-user devices from reconnecting to the
backend after the migration has been successfully performed, we make
sure to kill the thread in charge of handling the reconnection
mechanism.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
During a migration, the vhost-user device talks to the backend to
retrieve the dirty pages. Once done with this, a snapshot will be taken,
meaning there's no need to communicate with the backend anymore. Closing
the communication is needed to let the destination VM being able to
connect to the same backend.
That's why we shutdown the communication with the backend in case a
migration has been started and we're asked for a snapshot.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This anticipates the need for creating a new Blk, Fs or Net object
without having performed the connection with the vhost-user backend yet.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
It was incorrect to call Vec::from_raw_parts() on the address pointing
to the shared memory log region since Vec is a Rust specific structure
that doesn't directly translate into bytes. That's why we use the same
function from std::slice in order to create a proper slice out of the
memory region, which is then copied into a Vec.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Now that the common vhost-user code can handle logging dirty pages
through shared memory, we need to advertise it to the vhost-user
backends with the protocol feature VHOST_USER_PROTOCOL_F_LOG_SHMFD.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Allow vsocks to connect to Unix sockets on the host running
cloud-hypervisor with enabled seccomp.
Reported-by: Philippe Schaaf <philippe.schaaf@secunet.com>
Tested-by: Franz Girlich <franz.girlich@tu-ilmenau.de>
Signed-off-by: Markus Theil <markus.theil@tu-ilmenau.de>
This doesn't really affect the build as we ship a Cargo.lock with fixed
versions in. However for clarity it makes sense to use fixed versions
throughout and let dependabot update them.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
