libvirt/tools/virt-login-shell.c

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/*
* virt-login-shell.c: a shell to connect to a container
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
* Daniel Walsh <dwalsh@redhat.com>
*/
#include <config.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include "internal.h"
#include "virerror.h"
#include "virconf.h"
#include "virutil.h"
#include "virfile.h"
#include "virprocess.h"
#include "configmake.h"
#include "virstring.h"
#include "viralloc.h"
#include "vircommand.h"
#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_NONE
static ssize_t nfdlist;
static int *fdlist;
static const char *conf_file = SYSCONFDIR "/libvirt/virt-login-shell.conf";
static void virLoginShellFini(virConnectPtr conn, virDomainPtr dom)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < nfdlist; i++)
VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(fdlist[i]);
VIR_FREE(fdlist);
nfdlist = 0;
if (dom)
virDomainFree(dom);
if (conn)
virConnectClose(conn);
}
static int virLoginShellAllowedUser(virConfPtr conf,
const char *name,
gid_t *groups)
{
virConfValuePtr p;
int ret = -1;
char *ptr = NULL;
size_t i;
char *gname = NULL;
p = virConfGetValue(conf, "allowed_users");
if (p && p->type == VIR_CONF_LIST) {
virConfValuePtr pp;
/* Calc length and check items */
for (pp = p->list; pp; pp = pp->next) {
if (pp->type != VIR_CONF_STRING) {
virReportSystemError(EINVAL, "%s",
_("shell must be a list of strings"));
goto cleanup;
} else {
/*
If string begins with a % this indicates a linux group.
Check to see if the user is in the Linux Group.
*/
if (pp->str[0] == '%') {
ptr = &pp->str[1];
if (!*ptr)
continue;
for (i = 0; groups[i]; i++) {
if (!(gname = virGetGroupName(groups[i])))
continue;
if (fnmatch(ptr, gname, 0) == 0) {
ret = 0;
goto cleanup;
}
VIR_FREE(gname);
}
continue;
}
if (fnmatch(pp->str, name, 0) == 0) {
ret = 0;
goto cleanup;
}
}
}
}
virReportSystemError(EPERM,
_("%s not matched against 'allowed_users' in %s"),
name, conf_file);
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(gname);
return ret;
}
static char **virLoginShellGetShellArgv(virConfPtr conf)
{
size_t i;
char **shargv=NULL;
virConfValuePtr p;
p = virConfGetValue(conf, "shell");
if (!p)
return virStringSplit("/bin/sh -l", " ", 3);
if (p->type == VIR_CONF_LIST) {
size_t len;
virConfValuePtr pp;
/* Calc length and check items */
for (len = 0, pp = p->list; pp; len++, pp = pp->next) {
if (pp->type != VIR_CONF_STRING) {
virReportSystemError(EINVAL, "%s",
_("shell must be a list of strings"));
goto error;
}
}
if (VIR_ALLOC_N(shargv, len + 1) < 0)
goto error;
for (i = 0, pp = p->list; pp; i++, pp = pp->next) {
if (VIR_STRDUP(shargv[i], pp->str) < 0)
goto error;
}
}
return shargv;
error:
virStringFreeList(shargv);
return NULL;
}
static char *progname;
/*
* Print usage
*/
static void
usage(void)
{
fprintf(stdout,
_("\n"
"Usage:\n"
" %s [options]\n\n"
"Options:\n"
" -h | --help Display program help:\n"
" -V | --version Display program version:\n"
"\n"
"libvirt login shell\n"),
progname);
return;
}
/* Display version information. */
static void
show_version(void)
{
printf("%s (%s) %s\n", progname, PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_VERSION);
}
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
virConfPtr conf = NULL;
const char *login_shell_path = conf_file;
pid_t cpid;
int ret = EXIT_FAILURE;
int status;
int status2;
uid_t uid = getuid();
gid_t gid = getgid();
char *name = NULL;
char **shargv = NULL;
virSecurityModelPtr secmodel = NULL;
virSecurityLabelPtr seclabel = NULL;
virDomainPtr dom = NULL;
virConnectPtr conn = NULL;
char *homedir = NULL;
int arg;
int longindex = -1;
int ngroups;
gid_t *groups = NULL;
struct option opt[] = {
{"help", no_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"version", optional_argument, NULL, 'V'},
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
};
if (virInitialize() < 0) {
fprintf(stderr, _("Failed to initialize libvirt Error Handling"));
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
virSetErrorFunc(NULL, NULL);
virSetErrorLogPriorityFunc(NULL);
progname = argv[0];
if (!setlocale(LC_ALL, "")) {
perror("setlocale");
/* failure to setup locale is not fatal */
}
if (!bindtextdomain(PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR)) {
perror("bindtextdomain");
return ret;
}
if (!textdomain(PACKAGE)) {
perror("textdomain");
return ret;
}
while ((arg = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hV", opt, &longindex)) != -1) {
switch (arg) {
case 'h':
usage();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
case 'V':
show_version();
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
case '?':
default:
usage();
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
}
if (argc > optind) {
virReportSystemError(EINVAL, _("%s takes no options"), progname);
goto cleanup;
}
if (uid == 0) {
virReportSystemError(EPERM, _("%s must be run by non root users"),
progname);
goto cleanup;
}
name = virGetUserName(uid);
if (!name)
goto cleanup;
homedir = virGetUserDirectoryByUID(uid);
if (!homedir)
goto cleanup;
if (!(conf = virConfReadFile(login_shell_path, 0)))
goto cleanup;
if ((ngroups = virGetGroupList(uid, gid, &groups)) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (virLoginShellAllowedUser(conf, name, groups) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (!(shargv = virLoginShellGetShellArgv(conf)))
goto cleanup;
conn = virConnectOpen("lxc:///");
if (!conn)
goto cleanup;
dom = virDomainLookupByName(conn, name);
if (!dom)
goto cleanup;
if (!virDomainIsActive(dom) && virDomainCreate(dom)) {
virErrorPtr last_error;
last_error = virGetLastError();
if (last_error->code != VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID) {
virReportSystemError(last_error->code,
_("Can't create %s container: %s"),
name, last_error->message);
goto cleanup;
}
}
if ((nfdlist = virDomainLxcOpenNamespace(dom, &fdlist, 0)) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (VIR_ALLOC(secmodel) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (VIR_ALLOC(seclabel) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (virNodeGetSecurityModel(conn, secmodel) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (virDomainGetSecurityLabel(dom, seclabel) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (virFork(&cpid) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (cpid == 0) {
pid_t ccpid;
/* Fork once because we don't want to affect
* virt-login-shell's namespace itself
*/
if (virSetUIDGID(0, 0, NULL, 0) < 0)
return EXIT_FAILURE;
if (virDomainLxcEnterSecurityLabel(secmodel,
seclabel,
NULL,
0) < 0)
return EXIT_FAILURE;
if (nfdlist > 0) {
if (virDomainLxcEnterNamespace(dom,
nfdlist,
fdlist,
NULL,
NULL,
0) < 0)
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
ret = virSetUIDGID(uid, gid, groups, ngroups);
VIR_FREE(groups);
if (ret < 0)
return EXIT_FAILURE;
if (virFork(&ccpid) < 0)
return EXIT_FAILURE;
if (ccpid == 0) {
if (chdir(homedir) < 0) {
virReportSystemError(errno, _("Unable to chdir(%s)"), homedir);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
if (execv(shargv[0], (char *const*) shargv) < 0) {
virReportSystemError(errno, _("Unable to exec shell %s"),
shargv[0]);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
}
return virProcessWait(ccpid, &status2);
}
ret = virProcessWait(cpid, &status);
cleanup:
virConfFree(conf);
virLoginShellFini(conn, dom);
virStringFreeList(shargv);
VIR_FREE(name);
VIR_FREE(homedir);
VIR_FREE(seclabel);
VIR_FREE(secmodel);
VIR_FREE(groups);
if (ret)
virDispatchError(NULL);
return ret;
}