libvirt/src/conf/network_conf.h

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/*
* network_conf.h: network XML handling
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Red Hat, Inc.
* Copyright (C) 2006-2008 Daniel P. Berrange
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*
* Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
*/
#ifndef __NETWORK_CONF_H__
# define __NETWORK_CONF_H__
# include <libxml/parser.h>
# include <libxml/tree.h>
# include <libxml/xpath.h>
# include "internal.h"
# include "threads.h"
# include "network.h"
Give each virtual network bridge its own fixed MAC address This fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=609463 The problem was that, since a bridge always acquires the MAC address of the connected interface with the numerically lowest MAC, as guests are started and stopped, it was possible for the MAC address to change over time, and this change in the network was being detected by Windows 7 (it sees the MAC of the default route change), so on each reboot it would bring up a dialog box asking about this "new network". The solution is to create a dummy tap interface with a MAC guaranteed to be lower than any guest interface's MAC, and attach that tap to the bridge as soon as it's created. Since all guest MAC addresses start with 0xFE, we can just generate a MAC with the standard "0x52, 0x54, 0" prefix, and it's guaranteed to always win (physical interfaces are never connected to these bridges, so we don't need to worry about competing numerically with them). Note that the dummy tap is never set to IFF_UP state - that's not necessary in order for the bridge to take its MAC, and not setting it to UP eliminates the clutter of having an (eg) "virbr0-nic" displayed in the output of the ifconfig command. I chose to not auto-generate the MAC address in the network XML parser, as there are likely to be consumers of that API that don't need or want to have a MAC address associated with the bridge. Instead, in bridge_driver.c when the network is being defined, if there is no MAC, one is generated. To account for virtual network configs that already exist when upgrading from an older version of libvirt, I've added a %post script to the specfile that searches for all network definitions in both the config directory (/etc/libvirt/qemu/networks) and the state directory (/var/lib/libvirt/network) that are missing a mac address, generates a random address, and adds it to the config (and a matching address to the state file, if there is one). docs/formatnetwork.html.in: document <mac address.../> docs/schemas/network.rng: add nac address to schema libvirt.spec.in: %post script to update existing networks src/conf/network_conf.[ch]: parse and format <mac address.../> src/libvirt_private.syms: export a couple private symbols we need src/network/bridge_driver.c: auto-generate mac address when needed, create dummy interface if mac address is present. tests/networkxml2xmlin/isolated-network.xml tests/networkxml2xmlin/routed-network.xml tests/networkxml2xmlout/isolated-network.xml tests/networkxml2xmlout/routed-network.xml: add mac address to some tests
2011-02-09 08:28:12 +00:00
# include "util.h"
enum virNetworkForwardType {
VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_NONE = 0,
VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_NAT,
VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_ROUTE,
conf: support abstracted interface info in network XML The network XML is updated in the following ways: 1) The <forward> element can now contain a list of forward interfaces: <forward .... > <interface dev='eth10'/> <interface dev='eth11'/> <interface dev='eth12'/> <interface dev='eth13'/> </forward> The first of these takes the place of the dev attribute that is normally in <forward> - when defining a network you can specify either one, and on output both will be present. If you specify both on input, they must match. 2) In addition to forward modes of 'nat' and 'route', these new modes are supported: private, passthrough, vepa - when this network is referenced by a domain's interface, it will have the same effect as if the interface had been defined as type='direct', e.g.: <interface type='direct'> <source mode='${mode}' dev='${dev}> ... </interface> where ${mode} is one of the three new modes, and ${dev} is an interface selected from the list given in <forward>. bridge - if a <forward> dev (or multiple devs) is defined, and forward mode is 'bridge' this is just like the modes 'private', 'passthrough', and 'vepa' above. If there is no forward dev specified but a bridge name is given (e.g. "<bridge name='br0'/>"), then guest interfaces using this network will use libvirt's "host bridge" mode, equivalent to this: <interface type='bridge'> <source bridge='${bridge-name}'/> ... </interface> 3) A network can have multiple <portgroup> elements, which may be selected by the guest interface definition (by adding "portgroup='${name}'" in the <source> element along with the network name). Currently a portgroup can only contain a virtportprofile, but the intent is that other configuration items may be put there int the future (e.g. bandwidth config). When building a guest's interface, if the <interface> XML itself has no virtportprofile, and if the requested network has a portgroup with a name matching the name given in the <interface> (or if one of the network's portgroups is marked with the "default='yes'" attribute), the virtportprofile from that portgroup will be used by the interface. 4) A network can have a virtportprofile defined at the top level, which will be used by a guest interface when connecting in one of the 'direct' modes if the guest interface XML itself hasn't specified any virtportprofile, and if there are also no matching portgroups on the network.
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VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_BRIDGE,
VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_PRIVATE,
VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_VEPA,
VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_PASSTHROUGH,
VIR_NETWORK_FORWARD_LAST,
};
typedef struct _virNetworkDHCPRangeDef virNetworkDHCPRangeDef;
typedef virNetworkDHCPRangeDef *virNetworkDHCPRangeDefPtr;
struct _virNetworkDHCPRangeDef {
virSocketAddr start;
virSocketAddr end;
};
typedef struct _virNetworkDHCPHostDef virNetworkDHCPHostDef;
typedef virNetworkDHCPHostDef *virNetworkDHCPHostDefPtr;
struct _virNetworkDHCPHostDef {
char *mac;
char *name;
virSocketAddr ip;
};
typedef struct _virNetworkDNSTxtRecordsDef virNetworkDNSTxtRecordsDef;
typedef virNetworkDNSTxtRecordsDef *virNetworkDNSTxtRecordsDefPtr;
struct _virNetworkDNSTxtRecordsDef {
char *name;
char *value;
};
struct _virNetworkDNSHostsDef {
virSocketAddr ip;
int nnames;
char **names;
};
typedef struct _virNetworkDNSHostsDef *virNetworkDNSHostsDefPtr;
struct _virNetworkDNSDef {
unsigned int ntxtrecords;
virNetworkDNSTxtRecordsDefPtr txtrecords;
unsigned int nhosts;
virNetworkDNSHostsDefPtr hosts;
};
typedef struct _virNetworkDNSDef *virNetworkDNSDefPtr;
typedef struct _virNetworkIpDef virNetworkIpDef;
typedef virNetworkIpDef *virNetworkIpDefPtr;
struct _virNetworkIpDef {
char *family; /* ipv4 or ipv6 - default is ipv4 */
virSocketAddr address; /* Bridge IP address */
/* One or the other of the following two will be used for a given
* IP address, but never both. The parser guarantees this.
* Use virNetworkIpDefPrefix/virNetworkIpDefNetmask rather
* than accessing the data directly - these utility functions
* will convert one into the other as necessary.
*/
unsigned int prefix; /* ipv6 - only prefix allowed */
virSocketAddr netmask; /* ipv4 - either netmask or prefix specified */
unsigned int nranges; /* Zero or more dhcp ranges */
virNetworkDHCPRangeDefPtr ranges;
unsigned int nhosts; /* Zero or more dhcp hosts */
virNetworkDHCPHostDefPtr hosts;
char *tftproot;
char *bootfile;
virSocketAddr bootserver;
};
conf: support abstracted interface info in network XML The network XML is updated in the following ways: 1) The <forward> element can now contain a list of forward interfaces: <forward .... > <interface dev='eth10'/> <interface dev='eth11'/> <interface dev='eth12'/> <interface dev='eth13'/> </forward> The first of these takes the place of the dev attribute that is normally in <forward> - when defining a network you can specify either one, and on output both will be present. If you specify both on input, they must match. 2) In addition to forward modes of 'nat' and 'route', these new modes are supported: private, passthrough, vepa - when this network is referenced by a domain's interface, it will have the same effect as if the interface had been defined as type='direct', e.g.: <interface type='direct'> <source mode='${mode}' dev='${dev}> ... </interface> where ${mode} is one of the three new modes, and ${dev} is an interface selected from the list given in <forward>. bridge - if a <forward> dev (or multiple devs) is defined, and forward mode is 'bridge' this is just like the modes 'private', 'passthrough', and 'vepa' above. If there is no forward dev specified but a bridge name is given (e.g. "<bridge name='br0'/>"), then guest interfaces using this network will use libvirt's "host bridge" mode, equivalent to this: <interface type='bridge'> <source bridge='${bridge-name}'/> ... </interface> 3) A network can have multiple <portgroup> elements, which may be selected by the guest interface definition (by adding "portgroup='${name}'" in the <source> element along with the network name). Currently a portgroup can only contain a virtportprofile, but the intent is that other configuration items may be put there int the future (e.g. bandwidth config). When building a guest's interface, if the <interface> XML itself has no virtportprofile, and if the requested network has a portgroup with a name matching the name given in the <interface> (or if one of the network's portgroups is marked with the "default='yes'" attribute), the virtportprofile from that portgroup will be used by the interface. 4) A network can have a virtportprofile defined at the top level, which will be used by a guest interface when connecting in one of the 'direct' modes if the guest interface XML itself hasn't specified any virtportprofile, and if there are also no matching portgroups on the network.
2011-07-20 03:01:09 +00:00
typedef struct _virNetworkForwardIfDef virNetworkForwardIfDef;
typedef virNetworkForwardIfDef *virNetworkForwardIfDefPtr;
struct _virNetworkForwardIfDef {
char *dev; /* name of device */
int usageCount; /* how many guest interfaces are bound to this device? */
};
typedef struct _virPortGroupDef virPortGroupDef;
typedef virPortGroupDef *virPortGroupDefPtr;
struct _virPortGroupDef {
char *name;
bool isDefault;
virVirtualPortProfileParamsPtr virtPortProfile;
virNetDevBandwidthPtr bandwidth;
conf: support abstracted interface info in network XML The network XML is updated in the following ways: 1) The <forward> element can now contain a list of forward interfaces: <forward .... > <interface dev='eth10'/> <interface dev='eth11'/> <interface dev='eth12'/> <interface dev='eth13'/> </forward> The first of these takes the place of the dev attribute that is normally in <forward> - when defining a network you can specify either one, and on output both will be present. If you specify both on input, they must match. 2) In addition to forward modes of 'nat' and 'route', these new modes are supported: private, passthrough, vepa - when this network is referenced by a domain's interface, it will have the same effect as if the interface had been defined as type='direct', e.g.: <interface type='direct'> <source mode='${mode}' dev='${dev}> ... </interface> where ${mode} is one of the three new modes, and ${dev} is an interface selected from the list given in <forward>. bridge - if a <forward> dev (or multiple devs) is defined, and forward mode is 'bridge' this is just like the modes 'private', 'passthrough', and 'vepa' above. If there is no forward dev specified but a bridge name is given (e.g. "<bridge name='br0'/>"), then guest interfaces using this network will use libvirt's "host bridge" mode, equivalent to this: <interface type='bridge'> <source bridge='${bridge-name}'/> ... </interface> 3) A network can have multiple <portgroup> elements, which may be selected by the guest interface definition (by adding "portgroup='${name}'" in the <source> element along with the network name). Currently a portgroup can only contain a virtportprofile, but the intent is that other configuration items may be put there int the future (e.g. bandwidth config). When building a guest's interface, if the <interface> XML itself has no virtportprofile, and if the requested network has a portgroup with a name matching the name given in the <interface> (or if one of the network's portgroups is marked with the "default='yes'" attribute), the virtportprofile from that portgroup will be used by the interface. 4) A network can have a virtportprofile defined at the top level, which will be used by a guest interface when connecting in one of the 'direct' modes if the guest interface XML itself hasn't specified any virtportprofile, and if there are also no matching portgroups on the network.
2011-07-20 03:01:09 +00:00
};
typedef struct _virNetworkDef virNetworkDef;
typedef virNetworkDef *virNetworkDefPtr;
struct _virNetworkDef {
unsigned char uuid[VIR_UUID_BUFLEN];
char *name;
char *bridge; /* Name of bridge device */
char *domain;
unsigned long delay; /* Bridge forward delay (ms) */
unsigned int stp :1; /* Spanning tree protocol */
Give each virtual network bridge its own fixed MAC address This fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=609463 The problem was that, since a bridge always acquires the MAC address of the connected interface with the numerically lowest MAC, as guests are started and stopped, it was possible for the MAC address to change over time, and this change in the network was being detected by Windows 7 (it sees the MAC of the default route change), so on each reboot it would bring up a dialog box asking about this "new network". The solution is to create a dummy tap interface with a MAC guaranteed to be lower than any guest interface's MAC, and attach that tap to the bridge as soon as it's created. Since all guest MAC addresses start with 0xFE, we can just generate a MAC with the standard "0x52, 0x54, 0" prefix, and it's guaranteed to always win (physical interfaces are never connected to these bridges, so we don't need to worry about competing numerically with them). Note that the dummy tap is never set to IFF_UP state - that's not necessary in order for the bridge to take its MAC, and not setting it to UP eliminates the clutter of having an (eg) "virbr0-nic" displayed in the output of the ifconfig command. I chose to not auto-generate the MAC address in the network XML parser, as there are likely to be consumers of that API that don't need or want to have a MAC address associated with the bridge. Instead, in bridge_driver.c when the network is being defined, if there is no MAC, one is generated. To account for virtual network configs that already exist when upgrading from an older version of libvirt, I've added a %post script to the specfile that searches for all network definitions in both the config directory (/etc/libvirt/qemu/networks) and the state directory (/var/lib/libvirt/network) that are missing a mac address, generates a random address, and adds it to the config (and a matching address to the state file, if there is one). docs/formatnetwork.html.in: document <mac address.../> docs/schemas/network.rng: add nac address to schema libvirt.spec.in: %post script to update existing networks src/conf/network_conf.[ch]: parse and format <mac address.../> src/libvirt_private.syms: export a couple private symbols we need src/network/bridge_driver.c: auto-generate mac address when needed, create dummy interface if mac address is present. tests/networkxml2xmlin/isolated-network.xml tests/networkxml2xmlin/routed-network.xml tests/networkxml2xmlout/isolated-network.xml tests/networkxml2xmlout/routed-network.xml: add mac address to some tests
2011-02-09 08:28:12 +00:00
unsigned char mac[VIR_MAC_BUFLEN]; /* mac address of bridge device */
bool mac_specified;
int forwardType; /* One of virNetworkForwardType constants */
conf: support abstracted interface info in network XML The network XML is updated in the following ways: 1) The <forward> element can now contain a list of forward interfaces: <forward .... > <interface dev='eth10'/> <interface dev='eth11'/> <interface dev='eth12'/> <interface dev='eth13'/> </forward> The first of these takes the place of the dev attribute that is normally in <forward> - when defining a network you can specify either one, and on output both will be present. If you specify both on input, they must match. 2) In addition to forward modes of 'nat' and 'route', these new modes are supported: private, passthrough, vepa - when this network is referenced by a domain's interface, it will have the same effect as if the interface had been defined as type='direct', e.g.: <interface type='direct'> <source mode='${mode}' dev='${dev}> ... </interface> where ${mode} is one of the three new modes, and ${dev} is an interface selected from the list given in <forward>. bridge - if a <forward> dev (or multiple devs) is defined, and forward mode is 'bridge' this is just like the modes 'private', 'passthrough', and 'vepa' above. If there is no forward dev specified but a bridge name is given (e.g. "<bridge name='br0'/>"), then guest interfaces using this network will use libvirt's "host bridge" mode, equivalent to this: <interface type='bridge'> <source bridge='${bridge-name}'/> ... </interface> 3) A network can have multiple <portgroup> elements, which may be selected by the guest interface definition (by adding "portgroup='${name}'" in the <source> element along with the network name). Currently a portgroup can only contain a virtportprofile, but the intent is that other configuration items may be put there int the future (e.g. bandwidth config). When building a guest's interface, if the <interface> XML itself has no virtportprofile, and if the requested network has a portgroup with a name matching the name given in the <interface> (or if one of the network's portgroups is marked with the "default='yes'" attribute), the virtportprofile from that portgroup will be used by the interface. 4) A network can have a virtportprofile defined at the top level, which will be used by a guest interface when connecting in one of the 'direct' modes if the guest interface XML itself hasn't specified any virtportprofile, and if there are also no matching portgroups on the network.
2011-07-20 03:01:09 +00:00
/* If there are multiple forward devices (i.e. a pool of
* interfaces), they will be listed here.
*/
size_t nForwardIfs;
virNetworkForwardIfDefPtr forwardIfs;
size_t nips;
virNetworkIpDefPtr ips; /* ptr to array of IP addresses on this network */
virNetworkDNSDefPtr dns; /* ptr to dns related configuration */
conf: support abstracted interface info in network XML The network XML is updated in the following ways: 1) The <forward> element can now contain a list of forward interfaces: <forward .... > <interface dev='eth10'/> <interface dev='eth11'/> <interface dev='eth12'/> <interface dev='eth13'/> </forward> The first of these takes the place of the dev attribute that is normally in <forward> - when defining a network you can specify either one, and on output both will be present. If you specify both on input, they must match. 2) In addition to forward modes of 'nat' and 'route', these new modes are supported: private, passthrough, vepa - when this network is referenced by a domain's interface, it will have the same effect as if the interface had been defined as type='direct', e.g.: <interface type='direct'> <source mode='${mode}' dev='${dev}> ... </interface> where ${mode} is one of the three new modes, and ${dev} is an interface selected from the list given in <forward>. bridge - if a <forward> dev (or multiple devs) is defined, and forward mode is 'bridge' this is just like the modes 'private', 'passthrough', and 'vepa' above. If there is no forward dev specified but a bridge name is given (e.g. "<bridge name='br0'/>"), then guest interfaces using this network will use libvirt's "host bridge" mode, equivalent to this: <interface type='bridge'> <source bridge='${bridge-name}'/> ... </interface> 3) A network can have multiple <portgroup> elements, which may be selected by the guest interface definition (by adding "portgroup='${name}'" in the <source> element along with the network name). Currently a portgroup can only contain a virtportprofile, but the intent is that other configuration items may be put there int the future (e.g. bandwidth config). When building a guest's interface, if the <interface> XML itself has no virtportprofile, and if the requested network has a portgroup with a name matching the name given in the <interface> (or if one of the network's portgroups is marked with the "default='yes'" attribute), the virtportprofile from that portgroup will be used by the interface. 4) A network can have a virtportprofile defined at the top level, which will be used by a guest interface when connecting in one of the 'direct' modes if the guest interface XML itself hasn't specified any virtportprofile, and if there are also no matching portgroups on the network.
2011-07-20 03:01:09 +00:00
virVirtualPortProfileParamsPtr virtPortProfile;
size_t nPortGroups;
virPortGroupDefPtr portGroups;
virNetDevBandwidthPtr bandwidth;
};
typedef struct _virNetworkObj virNetworkObj;
typedef virNetworkObj *virNetworkObjPtr;
struct _virNetworkObj {
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virMutex lock;
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pid_t dnsmasqPid;
pid_t radvdPid;
unsigned int active : 1;
unsigned int autostart : 1;
unsigned int persistent : 1;
virNetworkDefPtr def; /* The current definition */
virNetworkDefPtr newDef; /* New definition to activate at shutdown */
};
typedef struct _virNetworkObjList virNetworkObjList;
typedef virNetworkObjList *virNetworkObjListPtr;
struct _virNetworkObjList {
unsigned int count;
virNetworkObjPtr *objs;
};
static inline int
virNetworkObjIsActive(const virNetworkObjPtr net)
{
return net->active;
}
virNetworkObjPtr virNetworkFindByUUID(const virNetworkObjListPtr nets,
const unsigned char *uuid);
virNetworkObjPtr virNetworkFindByName(const virNetworkObjListPtr nets,
const char *name);
void virNetworkDefFree(virNetworkDefPtr def);
void virNetworkObjFree(virNetworkObjPtr net);
void virNetworkObjListFree(virNetworkObjListPtr vms);
virNetworkObjPtr virNetworkAssignDef(virNetworkObjListPtr nets,
const virNetworkDefPtr def);
void virNetworkRemoveInactive(virNetworkObjListPtr nets,
const virNetworkObjPtr net);
virNetworkDefPtr virNetworkDefParseString(const char *xmlStr);
virNetworkDefPtr virNetworkDefParseFile(const char *filename);
virNetworkDefPtr virNetworkDefParseNode(xmlDocPtr xml,
xmlNodePtr root);
char *virNetworkDefFormat(const virNetworkDefPtr def);
conf: support abstracted interface info in network XML The network XML is updated in the following ways: 1) The <forward> element can now contain a list of forward interfaces: <forward .... > <interface dev='eth10'/> <interface dev='eth11'/> <interface dev='eth12'/> <interface dev='eth13'/> </forward> The first of these takes the place of the dev attribute that is normally in <forward> - when defining a network you can specify either one, and on output both will be present. If you specify both on input, they must match. 2) In addition to forward modes of 'nat' and 'route', these new modes are supported: private, passthrough, vepa - when this network is referenced by a domain's interface, it will have the same effect as if the interface had been defined as type='direct', e.g.: <interface type='direct'> <source mode='${mode}' dev='${dev}> ... </interface> where ${mode} is one of the three new modes, and ${dev} is an interface selected from the list given in <forward>. bridge - if a <forward> dev (or multiple devs) is defined, and forward mode is 'bridge' this is just like the modes 'private', 'passthrough', and 'vepa' above. If there is no forward dev specified but a bridge name is given (e.g. "<bridge name='br0'/>"), then guest interfaces using this network will use libvirt's "host bridge" mode, equivalent to this: <interface type='bridge'> <source bridge='${bridge-name}'/> ... </interface> 3) A network can have multiple <portgroup> elements, which may be selected by the guest interface definition (by adding "portgroup='${name}'" in the <source> element along with the network name). Currently a portgroup can only contain a virtportprofile, but the intent is that other configuration items may be put there int the future (e.g. bandwidth config). When building a guest's interface, if the <interface> XML itself has no virtportprofile, and if the requested network has a portgroup with a name matching the name given in the <interface> (or if one of the network's portgroups is marked with the "default='yes'" attribute), the virtportprofile from that portgroup will be used by the interface. 4) A network can have a virtportprofile defined at the top level, which will be used by a guest interface when connecting in one of the 'direct' modes if the guest interface XML itself hasn't specified any virtportprofile, and if there are also no matching portgroups on the network.
2011-07-20 03:01:09 +00:00
static inline const char *
virNetworkDefForwardIf(const virNetworkDefPtr def, size_t n)
{
return ((def->forwardIfs && (def->nForwardIfs > n))
? def->forwardIfs[n].dev : NULL);
}
virPortGroupDefPtr virPortGroupFindByName(virNetworkDefPtr net,
const char *portgroup);
virNetworkIpDefPtr
virNetworkDefGetIpByIndex(const virNetworkDefPtr def,
int family, size_t n);
int virNetworkIpDefPrefix(const virNetworkIpDefPtr def);
int virNetworkIpDefNetmask(const virNetworkIpDefPtr def,
virSocketAddrPtr netmask);
int virNetworkSaveXML(const char *configDir,
virNetworkDefPtr def,
const char *xml);
int virNetworkSaveConfig(const char *configDir,
virNetworkDefPtr def);
virNetworkObjPtr virNetworkLoadConfig(virNetworkObjListPtr nets,
const char *configDir,
const char *autostartDir,
const char *file);
int virNetworkLoadAllConfigs(virNetworkObjListPtr nets,
const char *configDir,
const char *autostartDir);
int virNetworkDeleteConfig(const char *configDir,
const char *autostartDir,
virNetworkObjPtr net);
char *virNetworkConfigFile(const char *dir,
const char *name);
int virNetworkBridgeInUse(const virNetworkObjListPtr nets,
const char *bridge,
const char *skipname);
char *virNetworkAllocateBridge(const virNetworkObjListPtr nets,
const char *template);
int virNetworkSetBridgeName(const virNetworkObjListPtr nets,
virNetworkDefPtr def,
int check_collision);
Give each virtual network bridge its own fixed MAC address This fixes https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=609463 The problem was that, since a bridge always acquires the MAC address of the connected interface with the numerically lowest MAC, as guests are started and stopped, it was possible for the MAC address to change over time, and this change in the network was being detected by Windows 7 (it sees the MAC of the default route change), so on each reboot it would bring up a dialog box asking about this "new network". The solution is to create a dummy tap interface with a MAC guaranteed to be lower than any guest interface's MAC, and attach that tap to the bridge as soon as it's created. Since all guest MAC addresses start with 0xFE, we can just generate a MAC with the standard "0x52, 0x54, 0" prefix, and it's guaranteed to always win (physical interfaces are never connected to these bridges, so we don't need to worry about competing numerically with them). Note that the dummy tap is never set to IFF_UP state - that's not necessary in order for the bridge to take its MAC, and not setting it to UP eliminates the clutter of having an (eg) "virbr0-nic" displayed in the output of the ifconfig command. I chose to not auto-generate the MAC address in the network XML parser, as there are likely to be consumers of that API that don't need or want to have a MAC address associated with the bridge. Instead, in bridge_driver.c when the network is being defined, if there is no MAC, one is generated. To account for virtual network configs that already exist when upgrading from an older version of libvirt, I've added a %post script to the specfile that searches for all network definitions in both the config directory (/etc/libvirt/qemu/networks) and the state directory (/var/lib/libvirt/network) that are missing a mac address, generates a random address, and adds it to the config (and a matching address to the state file, if there is one). docs/formatnetwork.html.in: document <mac address.../> docs/schemas/network.rng: add nac address to schema libvirt.spec.in: %post script to update existing networks src/conf/network_conf.[ch]: parse and format <mac address.../> src/libvirt_private.syms: export a couple private symbols we need src/network/bridge_driver.c: auto-generate mac address when needed, create dummy interface if mac address is present. tests/networkxml2xmlin/isolated-network.xml tests/networkxml2xmlin/routed-network.xml tests/networkxml2xmlout/isolated-network.xml tests/networkxml2xmlout/routed-network.xml: add mac address to some tests
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void virNetworkSetBridgeMacAddr(virNetworkDefPtr def);
int virNetworkObjIsDuplicate(virNetworkObjListPtr doms,
virNetworkDefPtr def,
unsigned int check_active);
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void virNetworkObjLock(virNetworkObjPtr obj);
void virNetworkObjUnlock(virNetworkObjPtr obj);
#endif /* __NETWORK_CONF_H__ */