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qemu: MIGRATION.txt: Move to kbase and rSTisze
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
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@ -104,3 +104,6 @@ Internals
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`QEMU driver threading <internals/qemu-threads.html>`__
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`QEMU driver threading <internals/qemu-threads.html>`__
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Basics of locking and threaded access to qemu driver primitives.
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Basics of locking and threaded access to qemu driver primitives.
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`QEMU migration internals <internals/qemu-migration.html>`__
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Description of migration phases in the ``v2`` and ``v3`` migration protocol.
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@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ docs_kbase_internals_files = [
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'locking',
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'locking',
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'migration',
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'migration',
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'overview',
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'overview',
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'qemu-migration',
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'qemu-threads',
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'qemu-threads',
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'rpc',
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'rpc',
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]
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]
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@ -1,84 +1,89 @@
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QEMU Migration Phases
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QEMU Migration Phases
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=====================
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=====================
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.. contents::
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QEMU supports only migration protocols 2 and 3 (1 was lacking too many
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QEMU supports only migration protocols 2 and 3 (1 was lacking too many
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steps). Repeating the protocol sequences from libvirt.c:
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steps). Repeating the protocol sequences from libvirt.c:
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Sequence v2:
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Migration protocol v2 API Sequence
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----------------------------------
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Src: DumpXML
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**Src**: ``DumpXML``
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- Generate XML to pass to dst
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- Generate XML to pass to dst
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Dst: Prepare
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**Dst**: ``Prepare``
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- Get ready to accept incoming VM
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- Get ready to accept incoming VM
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- Generate optional cookie to pass to src
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- Generate optional cookie to pass to src
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Src: Perform
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**Src**: ``Perform``
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- Start migration and wait for send completion
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- Start migration and wait for send completion
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- Kill off VM if successful, resume if failed
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- Kill off VM if successful, resume if failed
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Dst: Finish
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**Dst**: ``Finish``
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- Wait for recv completion and check status
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- Wait for recv completion and check status
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- Kill off VM if unsuccessful
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- Kill off VM if unsuccessful
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Sequence v3:
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Migration protocol v3 API Sequence
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----------------------------------
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Src: Begin
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**Src**: ``Begin``
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- Generate XML to pass to dst
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- Generate XML to pass to dst
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- Generate optional cookie to pass to dst
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- Generate optional cookie to pass to dst
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Dst: Prepare
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**Dst**: ``Prepare``
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- Get ready to accept incoming VM
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- Get ready to accept incoming VM
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- Generate optional cookie to pass to src
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- Generate optional cookie to pass to src
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Src: Perform
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**Src**: ``Perform``
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- Start migration and wait for send completion
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- Start migration and wait for send completion
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- Generate optional cookie to pass to dst
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- Generate optional cookie to pass to dst
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Dst: Finish
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**Dst**: ``Finish``
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- Wait for recv completion and check status
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- Wait for recv completion and check status
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- Kill off VM if failed, resume if success
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- Kill off VM if failed, resume if success
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- Generate optional cookie to pass to src
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- Generate optional cookie to pass to src
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Src: Confirm
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**Src**: ``Confirm``
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- Kill off VM if success, resume if failed
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- Kill off VM if success, resume if failed
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QEMU Migration Locking Rules
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QEMU Migration Locking Rules
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============================
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============================
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Migration is a complicated beast which may span across several APIs on both
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Migration is a complicated beast which may span across several APIs on both
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source and destination side and we need to keep the domain we are migrating in
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source and destination side and we need to keep the domain we are migrating in
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a consistent state during the whole process.
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a consistent state during the whole process.
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To avoid anyone from changing the domain in the middle of migration we need to
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To avoid anyone from changing the domain in the middle of migration we need to
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keep MIGRATION_OUT job active during migration from Begin to Confirm on the
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keep ``MIGRATION_OUT`` job active during migration from ``Begin`` to
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source side and MIGRATION_IN job has to be active from Prepare to Finish on
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``Confirm`` on the source side and ``MIGRATION_IN`` job has to be active from
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the destination side.
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``Prepare`` to ``Finish`` on the destination side.
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For this purpose we introduce several helper methods to deal with locking
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For this purpose we introduce several helper methods to deal with locking
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primitives (described in THREADS.txt) in the right way:
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primitives (described in `qemu-threads <qemu-threads.html>`__) in the right way:
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* qemuMigrationJobStart
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* ``qemuMigrationJobStart``
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* qemuMigrationJobContinue
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* ``qemuMigrationJobContinue``
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* qemuMigrationJobStartPhase
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* ``qemuMigrationJobStartPhase``
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* qemuMigrationJobSetPhase
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* ``qemuMigrationJobSetPhase``
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* qemuMigrationJobFinish
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* ``qemuMigrationJobFinish``
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The sequence of calling qemuMigrationJob* helper methods is as follows:
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The sequence of calling ``qemuMigrationJob*`` helper methods is as follows:
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- The first API of a migration protocol (Prepare or Perform/Begin depending on
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- The first API of a migration protocol (``Prepare`` or ``Perform/Begin``
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migration type and version) has to start migration job and keep it active:
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depending on migration type and version) has to start migration job and keep
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it active::
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qemuMigrationJobStart(driver, vm, VIR_JOB_MIGRATION_{IN,OUT});
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qemuMigrationJobStart(driver, vm, VIR_JOB_MIGRATION_{IN,OUT});
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qemuMigrationJobSetPhase(driver, vm, QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_*);
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qemuMigrationJobSetPhase(driver, vm, QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_*);
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...do work...
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...do work...
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qemuMigrationJobContinue(vm);
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qemuMigrationJobContinue(vm);
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- All consequent phases except for the last one have to keep the job active:
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- All consequent phases except for the last one have to keep the job active::
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if (!qemuMigrationJobIsActive(vm, VIR_JOB_MIGRATION_{IN,OUT}))
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if (!qemuMigrationJobIsActive(vm, VIR_JOB_MIGRATION_{IN,OUT}))
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return;
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return;
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@ -86,7 +91,7 @@ The sequence of calling qemuMigrationJob* helper methods is as follows:
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...do work...
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...do work...
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qemuMigrationJobContinue(vm);
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qemuMigrationJobContinue(vm);
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- The last migration phase finally finishes the migration job:
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- The last migration phase finally finishes the migration job::
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if (!qemuMigrationJobIsActive(vm, VIR_JOB_MIGRATION_{IN,OUT}))
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if (!qemuMigrationJobIsActive(vm, VIR_JOB_MIGRATION_{IN,OUT}))
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return;
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return;
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@ -94,7 +99,7 @@ The sequence of calling qemuMigrationJob* helper methods is as follows:
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...do work...
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...do work...
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qemuMigrationJobFinish(driver, vm);
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qemuMigrationJobFinish(driver, vm);
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While migration job is running (i.e., after qemuMigrationJobStart* but before
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While migration job is running (i.e., after ``qemuMigrationJobStart*`` but before
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qemuMigrationJob{Continue,Finish}), migration phase can be advanced using
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``qemuMigrationJob{Continue,Finish}``), migration phase can be advanced using::
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qemuMigrationJobSetPhase(driver, vm, QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_*);
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qemuMigrationJobSetPhase(driver, vm, QEMU_MIGRATION_PHASE_*);
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