qemu: Set QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none with -nographic

On my machine, a guest fails to boot if it has a sound card, but not
graphical device/display is configured, because pulseaudio fails to
initialize since it can't access $HOME.

A workaround is removing the audio device, however on ARM boards there
isn't any option to do that, so -nographic always fails.

Set QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none if no <graphics> are configured. Unfortunately
this has massive test suite fallout.

Add a qemu.conf parameter nographics_allow_host_audio, that if enabled
will pass through QEMU_AUDIO_DRV from sysconfig (similar to
vnc_allow_host_audio)

src/qemu/libvirtd_qemu.aug

@@ -39,6 +39,8 @@ module Libvirtd_qemu =
                  | str_entry  "spice_tls_x509_cert_dir"
                  | str_entry "spice_password"
 
+   let nogfx_entry = bool_entry "nographics_allow_host_audio"
+
    let remote_display_entry = int_entry "remote_display_port_min"
                  | int_entry "remote_display_port_max"
                  | int_entry "remote_websocket_port_min"
@@ -79,6 +81,7 @@ module Libvirtd_qemu =
    (* Each entry in the config is one of the following ... *)
    let entry = vnc_entry
              | spice_entry
+             | nogfx_entry
              | remote_display_entry
              | security_entry
              | save_entry

src/qemu/qemu.conf

@@ -140,6 +140,15 @@
 #spice_password = "XYZ12345"
 
 
+# By default, if no graphical front end is configured, libvirt will disable
+# QEMU audio output since directly talking to alsa/pulseaudio may not work
+# with various security settings. If you know what you're doing, enable
+# the setting below and libvirt will passthrough the QEMU_AUDIO_DRV
+# environment variable when using nographics.
+#
+#nographics_allow_host_audio = 1
+
+
 # Override the port for creating both VNC and SPICE sessions (min).
 # This defaults to 5900 and increases for consecutive sessions
 # or when ports are occupied, until it hits the maximum.

src/qemu/qemu_cgroup.c

@@ -488,7 +488,7 @@ qemuSetupDevicesCgroup(virQEMUDriverPtr driver,
                 defaultDeviceACL;
 
     if (vm->def->nsounds &&
-        (!vm->def->ngraphics ||
+        ((!vm->def->ngraphics && cfg->nogfxAllowHostAudio) ||
          ((vm->def->graphics[0]->type == VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_VNC &&
            cfg->vncAllowHostAudio) ||
            (vm->def->graphics[0]->type == VIR_DOMAIN_GRAPHICS_TYPE_SDL)))) {

src/qemu/qemu_command.c

@@ -7628,9 +7628,15 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn,
      * if you ask for nographic. So we have to make sure we override
      * these defaults ourselves...
      */
-    if (!def->graphics)
+    if (!def->graphics) {
         virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-nographic");
 
+        if (cfg->nogfxAllowHostAudio)
+            virCommandAddEnvPass(cmd, "QEMU_AUDIO_DRV");
+        else
+            virCommandAddEnvString(cmd, "QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none");
+    }
+
     if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE)) {
         /* Disable global config files and default devices */
         if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_NO_USER_CONFIG))
@@ -8746,6 +8752,7 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn,
                                          def->graphics[i]) < 0)
             goto error;
     }
+
     if (def->nvideos > 0) {
         int primaryVideoType = def->videos[0]->type;
         if (virQEMUCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VIDEO_PRIMARY) &&

src/qemu/qemu_conf.c

@@ -338,6 +338,7 @@ int virQEMUDriverConfigLoadFile(virQEMUDriverConfigPtr cfg,
     GET_VALUE_BOOL("vnc_sasl", cfg->vncSASL);
     GET_VALUE_STR("vnc_sasl_dir", cfg->vncSASLdir);
     GET_VALUE_BOOL("vnc_allow_host_audio", cfg->vncAllowHostAudio);
+    GET_VALUE_BOOL("nographics_allow_host_audio", cfg->nogfxAllowHostAudio);
 
     p = virConfGetValue(conf, "security_driver");
     if (p && p->type == VIR_CONF_LIST) {

src/qemu/qemu_conf.h

@@ -128,6 +128,7 @@ struct _virQEMUDriverConfig {
 
     bool relaxedACS;
     bool vncAllowHostAudio;
+    bool nogfxAllowHostAudio;
     bool clearEmulatorCapabilities;
     bool allowDiskFormatProbing;
     bool setProcessName;

src/qemu/test_libvirtd_qemu.aug.in

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ module Test_libvirtd_qemu =
 { "spice_tls" = "1" }
 { "spice_tls_x509_cert_dir" = "/etc/pki/libvirt-spice" }
 { "spice_password" = "XYZ12345" }
+{ "nographics_allow_host_audio" = "1" }
 { "remote_display_port_min" = "5900" }
 { "remote_display_port_max" = "65535" }
 { "remote_websocket_port_min" = "5700" }

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-balloon-device-auto.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c -usb -hda \
 /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-balloon-device-period.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c -usb -hda \
 /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-balloon-device.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c -usb -hda \
 /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-bios.args

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc -bios /usr/share/seabios/bios.bin \
 -m 1024 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefaults -device sga \
 -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-blkdeviotune.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu \
 -name QEMUGuest1 -S -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefaults \
 -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c \
 -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=none,id=drive-ide0-0-0,cache=off,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-blkiotune-device.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu \
 -name QEMUGuest1 -S -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c \
 -usb -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -net none -serial \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-blkiotune.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu \
 -name QEMUGuest1 -S -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c \
 -usb -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -net none -serial \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-boot-cdrom.args

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot d -usb -cdrom /dev/cdrom -net none -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-boot-complex-bootindex.args

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu \
 -S \
 -M pc \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-boot-complex.args

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu \
 -S \
 -M pc \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-boot-floppy.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot a -usb -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -fda /tmp/firmware.img -net none \
 -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-boot-menu-disable-drive-bootindex.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu \
 -S \
 -M pc \
 -m 214 \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-boot-menu-disable-drive.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu \
 -S \
 -M pc \
 -m 214 \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-boot-menu-disable.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot order=d,menu=off -usb -cdrom /dev/cdrom -net none -serial none \
 -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-boot-menu-enable.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu \
 -S \
 -M pc \
 -m 214 \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-boot-multi.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot order=dcna,menu=on -usb -cdrom /dev/cdrom -net none -serial none \
 -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-boot-network.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot n -usb -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -net none -serial none -parallel \
 none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-boot-order.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu \
 -S \
 -M pc \
 -m 214 \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-bootloader.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/xenner -S \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/xenner -S \
 -M xenner -m 214 -smp 1 -domid 6 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,\
 server,nowait -no-acpi -bootloader /usr/bin/pygrub -usb -cdrom /dev/cdrom -net none \
 -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-channel-guestfwd.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -chardev socket,\
 id=charmonitor,path=/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -mon chardev=charmonitor,\
 id=monitor,mode=readline -no-acpi -boot c -usb -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -chardev \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-channel-virtio-auto.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -chardev \
 socket,id=charmonitor,path=/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -mon \
 chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=readline -no-acpi -boot c -device \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-channel-virtio.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -chardev \
 socket,id=charmonitor,path=/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -mon \
 chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=readline -no-acpi -boot c -device \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-clock-france.args

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test TZ=Europe/Paris \
-/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+TZ=Europe/Paris /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -rtc base=localtime -no-acpi -boot c -usb -hda \
 /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -net none -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-clock-localtime.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -localtime -no-acpi -boot c -usb -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -net none -serial none \
 -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-clock-utc.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -net none -serial none -parallel \
 none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-clock-variable.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -rtc \
 base=2010-2-2T18:22:10 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -net none \
 -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-compat-auto.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -net none -serial pty -parallel \
 none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-compat-chardev.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -chardev socket,\
 id=charmonitor,path=/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -mon chardev=charmonitor,\
 id=monitor,mode=readline -no-acpi -boot c -usb -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -chardev \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-compat.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -net none -serial pty -parallel \
 none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-sclp.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 s390-virtio -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -chardev \
 socket,id=charmonitor,path=/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -mon \
 chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=readline -no-acpi -boot c \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-virtio-ccw.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 s390-ccw -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -chardev \
 socket,id=charmonitor,path=/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -mon \
 chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=readline -no-acpi \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-virtio-many.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -chardev \
 socket,id=charmonitor,path=/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -mon \
 chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=readline -no-acpi -boot c -device \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-virtio-s390.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 s390-virtio -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -chardev \
 socket,id=charmonitor,path=/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -mon \
 chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=readline -no-acpi \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-console-virtio.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -chardev \
 socket,id=charmonitor,path=/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -mon \
 chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=readline -no-acpi -boot c -device \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-eoi-disabled.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -cpu qemu32,-kvm_pv_eoi -m 214 -smp 6 -nographic -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -boot n -usb -net none -serial none \
 -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-eoi-enabled.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -cpu qemu32,+kvm_pv_eoi -m 214 -smp 6 -nographic -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -boot n -usb -net none -serial none \
 -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-exact1.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -cpu qemu64,-svm,-lm,-nx,-syscall,-clflush,-pse36,-mca -m 214 -smp 6 \
 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot n -usb -net \
 none -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-exact2-nofallback.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -cpu core2duo,+lahf_lm,+3dnowext,+xtpr,+ds_cpl,+tm,+ht,+ds,-nx -m 214 -smp 6 \
 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot n -usb -net \
 none -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-exact2.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -cpu core2duo,+lahf_lm,+3dnowext,+xtpr,+ds_cpl,+tm,+ht,+ds,-nx -m 214 -smp 6 \
 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot n -usb -net \
 none -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-fallback.args

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ LC_ALL=C \
 PATH=/bin \
 HOME=/home/test \
 USER=test \
-LOGNAME=test \
+LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu \
 -S \
 -M pc \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-host-kvmclock.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -enable-kvm -cpu host,-kvmclock -m 214 -smp 6 \
 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot n -usb -net \
 none -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-host-model-fallback.args

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ LC_ALL=C \
 PATH=/bin \
 HOME=/home/test \
 USER=test \
-LOGNAME=test \
+LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu \
 -S \
 -M pc \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-host-model.args

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ LC_ALL=C \
 PATH=/bin \
 HOME=/home/test \
 USER=test \
-LOGNAME=test \
+LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu \
 -S \
 -M pc \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-host-passthrough.args

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ LC_ALL=C \
 PATH=/bin \
 HOME=/home/test \
 USER=test \
-LOGNAME=test \
+LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu \
 -S \
 -M pc \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-kvmclock.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -enable-kvm -cpu core2duo,-kvmclock -m 214 -smp 6 \
 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot n -usb -net \
 none -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-minimum1.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -cpu core2duo,+lahf_lm,+xtpr,+cx16,+tm2,+est,+vmx,+ds_cpl,+pbe,+tm,+ht,+ss,\
 +acpi,+ds -m 214 -smp 6 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,\
 nowait -no-acpi -boot n -usb -net none -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-minimum2.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -cpu core2duo,+lahf_lm,+xtpr,+cx16,+tm2,+est,+vmx,+ds_cpl,+pbe,+tm,+ht,+ss,\
 +acpi,+ds,-lm,-nx,-syscall -m 214 -smp 6 -nographic -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot n -usb -net none -serial none \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-numa1.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -m 214 -smp 16 -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-7,mem=107 \
 -numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=8-15,mem=107 -nographic -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot n -usb -net none -serial none \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-numa2.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -m 214 -smp 16,sockets=2,cores=4,threads=2 \
 -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-7,mem=107 \
 -numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=8-15,mem=107 -nographic -monitor \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-strict1.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -cpu core2duo,+lahf_lm,+3dnowext,+xtpr,+est,+vmx,+ds_cpl,+tm,+ht,+acpi,+ds,-nx \
 -m 214 -smp 6 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot n -usb -net none -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-topology1.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -m 214 -smp 6,sockets=3,cores=2,threads=1 -nographic -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot n -usb -net none -serial none \
 -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-topology2.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -cpu core2duo -m 214 -smp 6,sockets=1,cores=2,threads=3 -nographic -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot n -usb -net none -serial none \
 -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cpu-topology3.args

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc \
 -m 214 -smp 6 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot n -usb -net none -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-cputune.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu \
 -name QEMUGuest1 -S -M pc -m 214 -smp 2 -nographic \
 -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c -usb \
 -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -net none -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-aio.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,\
 format=qcow2,cache=none,aio=native -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2,if=ide,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-blockio.args

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults \
 -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c -usb \
 -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=none,id=drive-ide0-0-1 \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-cdrom-empty.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0 -drive \
 if=ide,media=cdrom,bus=1,unit=0 -net none -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-cdrom-network-ftp.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/kvm -S \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/kvm -S \
 -M pc-1.2 -m 1024 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefaults \
 -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -boot d -usb \
 -drive file=ftp://host.name:21/url/path/file.iso,if=none,media=cdrom,id=drive-ide0-1-0 \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-cdrom-network-http.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/kvm -S \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/kvm -S \
 -M pc-1.2 -m 1024 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefaults \
 -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -boot d -usb \
 -drive file=http://host.name:80/url/path/file.iso,if=none,media=cdrom,id=drive-ide0-1-0 \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-cdrom-tray-no-device-cap.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -net none \
 -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-cdrom-tray.args

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc-0.13 -m 1024 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefaults \
 -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot dc -usb \
 -drive file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/f14.img,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0 \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-cdrom.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -hda /dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1 -cdrom /root/boot.iso -net none \
 -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-copy_on_read.args

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc-0.13 -m 1024 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefaults \
 -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi \
 -boot dc -device virtio-serial-pci,id=virtio-serial0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x6 \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-boot-cdrom.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot d -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0 -drive \
 file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2,if=ide,media=cdrom,bus=1,unit=0 -net none -serial \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-boot-disk.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0 -drive \
 file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2,if=ide,media=cdrom,bus=1,unit=0 -net none -serial \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-cache-directsync.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,\
 format=qcow2,cache=directsync -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2,if=ide,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-cache-unsafe.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,\
 format=qcow2,cache=unsafe -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2,if=ide,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-cache-v1-none.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,\
 format=qcow2,cache=off -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2,if=ide,media=cdrom,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-cache-v1-wb.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,\
 format=qcow2,cache=on -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2,if=ide,media=cdrom,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-cache-v1-wt.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,\
 format=qcow2,cache=off -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2,if=ide,media=cdrom,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-cache-v2-none.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,\
 format=qcow2,cache=none -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2,if=ide,media=cdrom,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-cache-v2-wb.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,\
 format=qcow2,cache=writeback -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2,if=ide,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-cache-v2-wt.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,\
 format=qcow2,cache=writethrough -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2,if=ide,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-discard.args

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc-0.13 -m 1024 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefaults \
 -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot dc -usb \
 -drive file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/f14.img,if=none,id=drive-virtio-disk0,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-error-policy-enospace.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic \
 -monitor control,unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-error-policy-stop.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic \
 -monitor control,unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-error-policy-wreport-rignore.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic \
 -monitor control,unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-fat.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=fat:/var/somefiles,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0 -net none \
 -serial none -parallel none

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-fmt-qcow.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,\
 format=qcow2 -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest2,if=ide,media=cdrom,bus=1,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-gluster.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S \
 -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb \
 -drive file=gluster://example.org:6000/Volume1/Image,if=virtio,format=raw \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-iscsi-auth.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S \
 -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb \
 -drive file=iscsi://myname:AQCVn5hO6HzFAhAAq0NCv8jtJcIcE+HOBlMQ1A@example.org\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-iscsi-lun.args

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults \
 -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c \
 -device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -usb \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-iscsi.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S \
 -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb \
 -drive file=iscsi://example.org:6000/iqn.1992-01.com.example,if=virtio,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-nbd-export.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb \
 -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,format=raw \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-nbd-ipv6-export.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb \
 -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,format=raw \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-nbd-ipv6.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb \
 -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,format=raw \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-nbd-unix.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb \
 -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,format=raw \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-nbd.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb \
 -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,format=raw \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-rbd-auth.args

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive \
 file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,format=raw -drive \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-rbd-ceph-env.args

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test CEPH_ARGS=-m \
-mon1.example.org:6321,mon2.example.org:6322,mon3.example.org:6322 \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+CEPH_ARGS=-m mon1.example.org:6321,mon2.example.org:6322,mon3.example.org:6322 \
 /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive \
 file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0 -drive file=rbd:pool/image,\

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-rbd-ipv6.args

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive \
 file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,format=raw -drive \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-rbd.args

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
 /usr/bin/qemu -S -M pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor \
 unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c -usb -drive \
 file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,format=raw -drive \

tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-network-sheepdog.args

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
+LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none \
+/usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
 pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -monitor unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait \
 -no-acpi -boot c -usb \
 -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMU,,Guest,,,,1,if=ide,bus=0,unit=0,format=raw \