diff --git a/po/POTFILES.in b/po/POTFILES.in
index 4cffb53506..adc54ea6f5 100644
--- a/po/POTFILES.in
+++ b/po/POTFILES.in
@@ -223,6 +223,7 @@ src/util/virlease.c
src/util/virlockspace.c
src/util/virlog.c
src/util/virmacmap.c
+src/util/virmdev.c
src/util/virnetdev.c
src/util/virnetdevbandwidth.c
src/util/virnetdevbridge.c
diff --git a/src/Makefile.am b/src/Makefile.am
index 23fc2120df..488dfdce73 100644
--- a/src/Makefile.am
+++ b/src/Makefile.am
@@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ UTIL_SOURCES = \
util/virvhba.c util/virvhba.h \
util/virxdrdefs.h \
util/virxml.c util/virxml.h \
+ util/virmdev.c util/virmdev.h \
$(NULL)
EXTRA_DIST += $(srcdir)/util/keymaps.csv $(srcdir)/util/virkeycode-mapgen.py
diff --git a/src/libvirt_private.syms b/src/libvirt_private.syms
index 4c14ef5901..c96d986e51 100644
--- a/src/libvirt_private.syms
+++ b/src/libvirt_private.syms
@@ -2000,6 +2000,28 @@ virMacMapNew;
virMacMapRemove;
virMacMapWriteFile;
+# util/virmdev.h
+virMediatedDeviceFree;
+virMediatedDeviceGetIOMMUGroupDev;
+virMediatedDeviceGetIOMMUGroupNum;
+virMediatedDeviceGetSysfsPath;
+virMediatedDeviceGetUsedBy;
+virMediatedDeviceIsUsed;
+virMediatedDeviceListAdd;
+virMediatedDeviceListCount;
+virMediatedDeviceListDel;
+virMediatedDeviceListFind;
+virMediatedDeviceListGet;
+virMediatedDeviceListMarkDevices;
+virMediatedDeviceListNew;
+virMediatedDeviceListSteal;
+virMediatedDeviceListStealIndex;
+virMediatedDeviceModelTypeFromString;
+virMediatedDeviceModelTypeToString;
+virMediatedDeviceNew;
+virMediatedDeviceSetUsedBy;
+
+
# util/virnetdev.h
virNetDevAddMulti;
diff --git a/src/util/virmdev.c b/src/util/virmdev.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..e924af3c11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/util/virmdev.c
@@ -0,0 +1,476 @@
+/*
+ * virmdev.c: helper APIs for managing host mediated devices
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library. If not, see
+ * .
+ */
+
+#include
+
+#include "dirname.h"
+#include "virmdev.h"
+#include "virlog.h"
+#include "viralloc.h"
+#include "virerror.h"
+#include "virfile.h"
+#include "virstring.h"
+
+#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_NONE
+
+VIR_LOG_INIT("util.mdev");
+
+struct _virMediatedDevice {
+ char *path; /* sysfs path */
+ virMediatedDeviceModelType model;
+
+ char *used_by_drvname;
+ char *used_by_domname;
+};
+
+struct _virMediatedDeviceList {
+ virObjectLockable parent;
+
+ size_t count;
+ virMediatedDevicePtr *devs;
+};
+
+VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virMediatedDeviceModel, VIR_MDEV_MODEL_TYPE_LAST,
+ "vfio-pci")
+
+static virClassPtr virMediatedDeviceListClass;
+
+static void
+virMediatedDeviceListDispose(void *obj);
+
+static int
+virMediatedOnceInit(void)
+{
+ if (!(virMediatedDeviceListClass = virClassNew(virClassForObjectLockable(),
+ "virMediatedDeviceList",
+ sizeof(virMediatedDeviceList),
+ virMediatedDeviceListDispose)))
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+VIR_ONCE_GLOBAL_INIT(virMediated)
+
+#ifdef __linux__
+# define MDEV_SYSFS_DEVICES "/sys/bus/mdev/devices/"
+
+static int
+virMediatedDeviceGetSysfsDeviceAPI(virMediatedDevicePtr dev,
+ char **device_api)
+{
+ int ret = -1;
+ char *buf = NULL;
+ char *file = NULL;
+ char *tmp = NULL;
+
+ if (virAsprintf(&file, "%s/mdev_type/device_api", dev->path) < 0)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ /* TODO - make this a generic method to access sysfs files for various
+ * kinds of devices
+ */
+ if (!virFileExists(file)) {
+ virReportSystemError(errno, _("failed to read '%s'"), file);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ if (virFileReadAll(file, 1024, &buf) < 0)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ if ((tmp = strchr(buf, '\n')))
+ *tmp = '\0';
+
+ *device_api = buf;
+ buf = NULL;
+
+ ret = 0;
+ cleanup:
+ VIR_FREE(file);
+ VIR_FREE(buf);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+static int
+virMediatedDeviceCheckModel(virMediatedDevicePtr dev,
+ virMediatedDeviceModelType model)
+{
+ int ret = -1;
+ char *dev_api = NULL;
+ int actual_model;
+
+ if (virMediatedDeviceGetSysfsDeviceAPI(dev, &dev_api) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ /* safeguard in case we've got an older libvirt which doesn't know newer
+ * device_api models yet
+ */
+ if ((actual_model = virMediatedDeviceModelTypeFromString(dev_api)) < 0) {
+ virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
+ _("device API '%s' not supported yet"),
+ dev_api);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ if (actual_model != model) {
+ virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
+ _("invalid device API '%s' for device %s: "
+ "device only supports '%s'"),
+ virMediatedDeviceModelTypeToString(model),
+ dev->path, dev_api);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+ cleanup:
+ VIR_FREE(dev_api);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+virMediatedDevicePtr
+virMediatedDeviceNew(const char *uuidstr, virMediatedDeviceModelType model)
+{
+ virMediatedDevicePtr ret = NULL;
+ virMediatedDevicePtr dev = NULL;
+
+ if (VIR_ALLOC(dev) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!(dev->path = virMediatedDeviceGetSysfsPath(uuidstr)))
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ /* Check whether the user-provided model corresponds with the actually
+ * supported mediated device's API.
+ */
+ if (virMediatedDeviceCheckModel(dev, model))
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ dev->model = model;
+ VIR_STEAL_PTR(ret, dev);
+
+ cleanup:
+ virMediatedDeviceFree(dev);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#else
+
+virMediatedDevicePtr
+virMediatedDeviceNew(virPCIDeviceAddressPtr pciaddr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ const char *uuidstr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
+{
+ virRerportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR, "%s",
+ _("mediated devices are not supported on non-linux "
+ "platforms"));
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#endif /* __linux__ */
+
+void
+virMediatedDeviceFree(virMediatedDevicePtr dev)
+{
+ if (!dev)
+ return;
+ VIR_FREE(dev->path);
+ VIR_FREE(dev->used_by_drvname);
+ VIR_FREE(dev->used_by_domname);
+ VIR_FREE(dev);
+}
+
+
+const char *
+virMediatedDeviceGetPath(virMediatedDevicePtr dev)
+{
+ return dev->path;
+}
+
+
+/* Returns an absolute canonicalized path to the device used to control the
+ * mediated device's IOMMU group (e.g. "/dev/vfio/15"). Caller is responsible
+ * for freeing the result.
+ */
+char *
+virMediatedDeviceGetIOMMUGroupDev(virMediatedDevicePtr dev)
+{
+ char *resultpath = NULL;
+ char *iommu_path = NULL;
+ char *vfio_path = NULL;
+
+ if (virAsprintf(&iommu_path, "%s/iommu_group", dev->path) < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!virFileExists(iommu_path)) {
+ virReportSystemError(errno, _("failed to access '%s'"), iommu_path);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ if (virFileResolveLink(iommu_path, &resultpath) < 0) {
+ virReportSystemError(errno, _("failed to resolve '%s'"), iommu_path);
+ goto cleanup;
+ }
+
+ if (virAsprintf(&vfio_path, "/dev/vfio/%s", last_component(resultpath)) < 0)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ cleanup:
+ VIR_FREE(resultpath);
+ VIR_FREE(iommu_path);
+ return vfio_path;
+}
+
+
+int
+virMediatedDeviceGetIOMMUGroupNum(virMediatedDevicePtr dev)
+{
+ char *vfio_path = NULL;
+ char *group_num_str = NULL;
+ unsigned int group_num = -1;
+
+ if (!(vfio_path = virMediatedDeviceGetIOMMUGroupDev(dev)))
+ return -1;
+
+ group_num_str = last_component(vfio_path);
+ ignore_value(virStrToLong_ui(group_num_str, NULL, 10, &group_num));
+
+ VIR_FREE(vfio_path);
+ return group_num;
+}
+
+
+void
+virMediatedDeviceGetUsedBy(virMediatedDevicePtr dev,
+ const char **drvname, const char **domname)
+{
+ *drvname = dev->used_by_drvname;
+ *domname = dev->used_by_domname;
+}
+
+
+int
+virMediatedDeviceSetUsedBy(virMediatedDevicePtr dev,
+ const char *drvname,
+ const char *domname)
+{
+ VIR_FREE(dev->used_by_drvname);
+ VIR_FREE(dev->used_by_domname);
+ if (VIR_STRDUP(dev->used_by_drvname, drvname) < 0)
+ return -1;
+ if (VIR_STRDUP(dev->used_by_domname, domname) < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+virMediatedDeviceListPtr
+virMediatedDeviceListNew(void)
+{
+ virMediatedDeviceListPtr list;
+
+ if (virMediatedInitialize() < 0)
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (!(list = virObjectLockableNew(virMediatedDeviceListClass)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ return list;
+}
+
+
+static void
+virMediatedDeviceListDispose(void *obj)
+{
+ virMediatedDeviceListPtr list = obj;
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < list->count; i++) {
+ virMediatedDeviceFree(list->devs[i]);
+ list->devs[i] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ list->count = 0;
+ VIR_FREE(list->devs);
+}
+
+
+int
+virMediatedDeviceListAdd(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ virMediatedDevicePtr dev)
+{
+ if (virMediatedDeviceListFind(list, dev)) {
+ virReportError(VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR,
+ _("device %s is already in use"), dev->path);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return VIR_APPEND_ELEMENT(list->devs, list->count, dev);
+}
+
+
+virMediatedDevicePtr
+virMediatedDeviceListGet(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ ssize_t idx)
+{
+ if (idx < 0 || idx >= list->count)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return list->devs[idx];
+}
+
+
+size_t
+virMediatedDeviceListCount(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list)
+{
+ return list->count;
+}
+
+
+virMediatedDevicePtr
+virMediatedDeviceListStealIndex(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ ssize_t idx)
+{
+ virMediatedDevicePtr ret;
+
+ if (idx < 0 || idx >= list->count)
+ return NULL;
+
+ ret = list->devs[idx];
+ VIR_DELETE_ELEMENT(list->devs, idx, list->count);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+virMediatedDevicePtr
+virMediatedDeviceListSteal(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ virMediatedDevicePtr dev)
+{
+ int idx = virMediatedDeviceListFindIndex(list, dev);
+
+ return virMediatedDeviceListStealIndex(list, idx);
+}
+
+
+void
+virMediatedDeviceListDel(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ virMediatedDevicePtr dev)
+{
+ virMediatedDevicePtr ret = virMediatedDeviceListSteal(list, dev);
+ virMediatedDeviceFree(ret);
+}
+
+
+int
+virMediatedDeviceListFindIndex(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ virMediatedDevicePtr dev)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < list->count; i++) {
+ virMediatedDevicePtr other = list->devs[i];
+ if (STREQ(other->path, dev->path))
+ return i;
+ }
+ return -1;
+}
+
+
+virMediatedDevicePtr
+virMediatedDeviceListFind(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ virMediatedDevicePtr dev)
+{
+ int idx;
+
+ if ((idx = virMediatedDeviceListFindIndex(list, dev)) >= 0)
+ return list->devs[idx];
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+
+bool
+virMediatedDeviceIsUsed(virMediatedDevicePtr dev,
+ virMediatedDeviceListPtr list)
+{
+ const char *drvname, *domname;
+ virMediatedDevicePtr tmp = NULL;
+
+ if ((tmp = virMediatedDeviceListFind(list, dev))) {
+ virMediatedDeviceGetUsedBy(tmp, &drvname, &domname);
+ virReportError(VIR_ERR_OPERATION_INVALID,
+ _("mediated device %s is in use by "
+ "driver %s, domain %s"),
+ tmp->path, drvname, domname);
+ }
+
+ return !!tmp;
+}
+
+
+char *
+virMediatedDeviceGetSysfsPath(const char *uuidstr)
+{
+ char *ret = NULL;
+
+ ignore_value(virAsprintf(&ret, MDEV_SYSFS_DEVICES "%s", uuidstr));
+ return ret;
+}
+
+
+int
+virMediatedDeviceListMarkDevices(virMediatedDeviceListPtr dst,
+ virMediatedDeviceListPtr src,
+ const char *drvname,
+ const char *domname)
+{
+ int ret = -1;
+ size_t count = virMediatedDeviceListCount(src);
+ size_t i, j;
+
+ virObjectLock(dst);
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ virMediatedDevicePtr mdev = virMediatedDeviceListGet(src, i);
+
+ if (virMediatedDeviceIsUsed(mdev, dst) ||
+ virMediatedDeviceSetUsedBy(mdev, drvname, domname) < 0)
+ goto cleanup;
+
+ /* Copy mdev references to the driver list:
+ * - caller is responsible for NOT freeing devices in @list on success
+ * - we're responsible for performing a rollback on failure
+ */
+ if (virMediatedDeviceListAdd(dst, mdev) < 0)
+ goto rollback;
+
+ VIR_DEBUG("'%s' added to list of active mediated devices used by '%s'",
+ mdev->path, domname);
+ }
+
+ ret = 0;
+ cleanup:
+ virObjectUnlock(dst);
+ return ret;
+
+ rollback:
+ for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+ virMediatedDevicePtr tmp = virMediatedDeviceListGet(src, j);
+ virMediatedDeviceListSteal(dst, tmp);
+ }
+ goto cleanup;
+}
diff --git a/src/util/virmdev.h b/src/util/virmdev.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2f3d6bb840
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/util/virmdev.h
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+/*
+ * virmdev.h: helper APIs for managing host mediated devices
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library. If not, see
+ * .
+ */
+
+#ifndef __VIR_MDEV_H__
+# define __VIR_MDEV_H__
+
+# include "internal.h"
+# include "virobject.h"
+# include "virutil.h"
+# include "virpci.h"
+
+typedef enum {
+ VIR_MDEV_MODEL_TYPE_VFIO_PCI = 0,
+
+ VIR_MDEV_MODEL_TYPE_LAST
+} virMediatedDeviceModelType;
+
+VIR_ENUM_DECL(virMediatedDeviceModel)
+
+
+typedef struct _virMediatedDevice virMediatedDevice;
+typedef virMediatedDevice *virMediatedDevicePtr;
+typedef struct _virMediatedDeviceAddress virMediatedDeviceAddress;
+typedef virMediatedDeviceAddress *virMediatedDeviceAddressPtr;
+typedef struct _virMediatedDeviceList virMediatedDeviceList;
+typedef virMediatedDeviceList *virMediatedDeviceListPtr;
+
+typedef int (*virMediatedDeviceCallback)(virMediatedDevicePtr dev,
+ const char *path, void *opaque);
+
+virMediatedDevicePtr
+virMediatedDeviceNew(const char *uuidstr, virMediatedDeviceModelType model);
+
+virMediatedDevicePtr
+virMediatedDeviceCopy(virMediatedDevicePtr dev);
+
+void
+virMediatedDeviceFree(virMediatedDevicePtr dev);
+
+const char *
+virMediatedDeviceGetPath(virMediatedDevicePtr dev);
+
+void
+virMediatedDeviceGetUsedBy(virMediatedDevicePtr dev,
+ const char **drvname, const char **domname);
+
+int
+virMediatedDeviceSetUsedBy(virMediatedDevicePtr dev,
+ const char *drvname,
+ const char *domname);
+
+char *
+virMediatedDeviceGetIOMMUGroupDev(virMediatedDevicePtr dev);
+
+int
+virMediatedDeviceGetIOMMUGroupNum(virMediatedDevicePtr dev);
+
+char *
+virMediatedDeviceGetSysfsPath(const char *uuidstr);
+
+bool
+virMediatedDeviceIsUsed(virMediatedDevicePtr dev,
+ virMediatedDeviceListPtr list);
+
+bool
+virMediatedDeviceIsUsed(virMediatedDevicePtr dev,
+ virMediatedDeviceListPtr list);
+
+virMediatedDeviceListPtr
+virMediatedDeviceListNew(void);
+
+int
+virMediatedDeviceListAdd(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ virMediatedDevicePtr dev);
+
+virMediatedDevicePtr
+virMediatedDeviceListGet(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ ssize_t idx);
+
+size_t
+virMediatedDeviceListCount(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list);
+
+virMediatedDevicePtr
+virMediatedDeviceListSteal(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ virMediatedDevicePtr dev);
+
+virMediatedDevicePtr
+virMediatedDeviceListStealIndex(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ ssize_t idx);
+
+void
+virMediatedDeviceListDel(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ virMediatedDevicePtr dev);
+
+virMediatedDevicePtr
+virMediatedDeviceListFind(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ virMediatedDevicePtr dev);
+
+int
+virMediatedDeviceListFindIndex(virMediatedDeviceListPtr list,
+ virMediatedDevicePtr dev);
+
+int
+virMediatedDeviceListMarkDevices(virMediatedDeviceListPtr dst,
+ virMediatedDeviceListPtr src,
+ const char *drvname,
+ const char *domname);
+#endif /* __VIR_MDEV_H__ */