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maint: avoid remaining sprintf uses
* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_sprintf): New rule. (sc_prohibit_asprintf): Avoid false positives. * docs/hacking.html.in (Printf-style functions): Document the policy. * HACKING: Regenerate. * .x-sc_prohibit_sprintf: New exemptions. * Makefile.am (syntax_check_exceptions): Ship new file. * src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxStartMachine, vboxAttachUSB): Use virAsprintf instead. * src/uml/uml_driver.c (umlOpenMonitor): Use snprintf instead. * tools/virsh.c (cmdDetachInterface): Likewise. * src/security/security_selinux.c (SELinuxGenSecurityLabel): Likewise. * src/openvz/openvz_driver.c (openvzDomainDefineCmd): Likewise, and ensure large enough buffer.
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4
.x-sc_prohibit_sprintf
Normal file
4
.x-sc_prohibit_sprintf
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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^docs/
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^po/
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^ChangeLog
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^HACKING
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6
HACKING
6
HACKING
@ -538,6 +538,12 @@ virAsprintf, in util.h:
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This makes it so gcc's -Wformat and -Wformat-security options can do their
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jobs and cross-check format strings with the number and types of arguments.
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When printing to a string, consider using virBuffer for incremental
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allocations, virAsprintf for a one-shot allocation, and snprintf for
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fixed-width buffers. Do not use sprintf, even if you can prove the buffer
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won't overflow, since gnulib does not provide the same portability guarantees
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for sprintf as it does for snprintf.
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Use of goto
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===========
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@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ EXTRA_DIST = \
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.x-sc_prohibit_have_config_h \
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.x-sc_prohibit_HAVE_MBRTOWC \
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.x-sc_prohibit_nonreentrant \
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.x-sc_prohibit_sprintf \
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.x-sc_prohibit_strcmp \
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.x-sc_prohibit_strcmp_and_strncmp \
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.x-sc_prohibit_strncpy \
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13
cfg.mk
13
cfg.mk
@ -238,10 +238,17 @@ sc_prohibit_strcmp_and_strncmp:
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halt='use STREQ() in place of the above uses of str[n]cmp' \
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$(_sc_search_regexp)
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# Use virAsprintf rather than a'sprintf since *strp is undefined on error.
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# Use virAsprintf rather than as'printf since *strp is undefined on error.
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sc_prohibit_asprintf:
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@prohibit='\<[a]sprintf\>' \
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halt='use virAsprintf, not a'sprintf \
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@prohibit='\<a[s]printf\>' \
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halt='use virAsprintf, not as'printf \
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$(_sc_search_regexp)
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# Use snprintf rather than s'printf, even if buffer is provably large enough,
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# since gnulib has more guarantees for snprintf portability
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sc_prohibit_sprintf:
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@prohibit='\<[s]printf\>' \
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halt='use snprintf, not s'printf \
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$(_sc_search_regexp)
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sc_prohibit_strncpy:
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@ -649,6 +649,15 @@
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of arguments.
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</p>
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<p>
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When printing to a string, consider using virBuffer for
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incremental allocations, virAsprintf for a one-shot allocation,
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and snprintf for fixed-width buffers. Do not use sprintf, even
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if you can prove the buffer won't overflow, since gnulib does
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not provide the same portability guarantees for sprintf as it
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does for snprintf.
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</p>
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<h2><a name="goto">Use of goto</a></h2>
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<p>
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@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
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#include "memory.h"
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#include "bridge.h"
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#include "files.h"
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#include "intprops.h"
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#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_OPENVZ
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@ -104,7 +105,7 @@ openvzDomainDefineCmd(const char *args[],
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int narg;
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int veid;
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int max_veid;
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char str_id[10];
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char str_id[INT_BUFSIZE_BOUND(max_veid)];
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FILE *fp;
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for (narg = 0; narg < maxarg; narg++)
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@ -162,7 +163,7 @@ openvzDomainDefineCmd(const char *args[],
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max_veid++;
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}
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sprintf(str_id, "%d", max_veid);
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snprintf(str_id, sizeof(str_id), "%d", max_veid);
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ADD_ARG_LIT(str_id);
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ADD_ARG_LIT("--name");
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@ -182,12 +182,12 @@ SELinuxGenSecurityLabel(virSecurityDriverPtr drv ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
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c2 = virRandom(1024);
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if ( c1 == c2 ) {
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sprintf(mcs, "s0:c%d", c1);
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snprintf(mcs, sizeof(mcs), "s0:c%d", c1);
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} else {
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if ( c1 < c2 )
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sprintf(mcs, "s0:c%d,c%d", c1, c2);
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snprintf(mcs, sizeof(mcs), "s0:c%d,c%d", c1, c2);
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else
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sprintf(mcs, "s0:c%d,c%d", c2, c1);
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snprintf(mcs, sizeof(mcs), "s0:c%d,c%d", c2, c1);
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}
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} while(mcsAdd(mcs) == -1);
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@ -657,7 +657,8 @@ restat:
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}
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memset(addr.sun_path, 0, sizeof addr.sun_path);
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sprintf(addr.sun_path + 1, "libvirt-uml-%u", vm->pid);
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snprintf(addr.sun_path + 1, sizeof(addr.sun_path) - 1,
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"libvirt-uml-%u", vm->pid);
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VIR_DEBUG("Reply address for monitor is '%s'", addr.sun_path+1);
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if (bind(priv->monitor, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof addr) < 0) {
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virReportSystemError(errno,
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@ -3228,7 +3228,6 @@ vboxStartMachine(virDomainPtr dom, int i, IMachine *machine, vboxIID *iid)
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PRUnichar *valueDisplayUtf16 = NULL;
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char *valueDisplayUtf8 = NULL;
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IProgress *progress = NULL;
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char displayutf8[32] = {0};
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PRUnichar *env = NULL;
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PRUnichar *sessionType = NULL;
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nsresult rc;
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@ -3308,8 +3307,13 @@ vboxStartMachine(virDomainPtr dom, int i, IMachine *machine, vboxIID *iid)
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if (guiPresent) {
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if (guiDisplay) {
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sprintf(displayutf8, "DISPLAY=%.24s", guiDisplay);
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VBOX_UTF8_TO_UTF16(displayutf8, &env);
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char *displayutf8;
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if (virAsprintf(&displayutf8, "DISPLAY=%s", guiDisplay) < 0)
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virReportOOMError();
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else {
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VBOX_UTF8_TO_UTF16(displayutf8, &env);
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VIR_FREE(displayutf8);
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}
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VIR_FREE(guiDisplay);
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}
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@ -3318,8 +3322,13 @@ vboxStartMachine(virDomainPtr dom, int i, IMachine *machine, vboxIID *iid)
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if (sdlPresent) {
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if (sdlDisplay) {
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sprintf(displayutf8, "DISPLAY=%.24s", sdlDisplay);
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VBOX_UTF8_TO_UTF16(displayutf8, &env);
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char *displayutf8;
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if (virAsprintf(&displayutf8, "DISPLAY=%s", sdlDisplay) < 0)
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virReportOOMError();
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else {
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VBOX_UTF8_TO_UTF16(displayutf8, &env);
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VIR_FREE(displayutf8);
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}
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VIR_FREE(sdlDisplay);
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}
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@ -4526,19 +4535,22 @@ vboxAttachUSB(virDomainDefPtr def, vboxGlobalData *data, IMachine *machine)
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if (def->hostdevs[i]->source.subsys.type ==
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VIR_DOMAIN_HOSTDEV_SUBSYS_TYPE_USB) {
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char filtername[11] = {0};
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char *filtername = NULL;
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PRUnichar *filternameUtf16 = NULL;
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IUSBDeviceFilter *filter = NULL;
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/* Assuming can't have more then 9999 devices so
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* restricting to %04d
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/* Zero pad for nice alignment when fewer than 9999
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* devices.
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*/
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sprintf(filtername, "filter%04d", i);
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VBOX_UTF8_TO_UTF16(filtername, &filternameUtf16);
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USBController->vtbl->CreateDeviceFilter(USBController,
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filternameUtf16,
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&filter);
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if (virAsprintf(&filtername, "filter%04d", i) < 0) {
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virReportOOMError();
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} else {
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VBOX_UTF8_TO_UTF16(filtername, &filternameUtf16);
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VIR_FREE(filtername);
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USBController->vtbl->CreateDeviceFilter(USBController,
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filternameUtf16,
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&filter);
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}
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VBOX_UTF16_FREE(filternameUtf16);
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if (filter &&
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@ -4551,13 +4563,15 @@ vboxAttachUSB(virDomainDefPtr def, vboxGlobalData *data, IMachine *machine)
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char productId[40] = {0};
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if (def->hostdevs[i]->source.subsys.u.usb.vendor) {
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sprintf(vendorId, "%x", def->hostdevs[i]->source.subsys.u.usb.vendor);
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snprintf(vendorId, sizeof(vendorId), "%x",
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def->hostdevs[i]->source.subsys.u.usb.vendor);
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VBOX_UTF8_TO_UTF16(vendorId, &vendorIdUtf16);
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filter->vtbl->SetVendorId(filter, vendorIdUtf16);
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VBOX_UTF16_FREE(vendorIdUtf16);
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}
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if (def->hostdevs[i]->source.subsys.u.usb.product) {
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sprintf(productId, "%x", def->hostdevs[i]->source.subsys.u.usb.product);
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snprintf(productId, sizeof(productId), "%x",
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def->hostdevs[i]->source.subsys.u.usb.product);
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VBOX_UTF8_TO_UTF16(productId, &productIdUtf16);
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filter->vtbl->SetProductId(filter,
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productIdUtf16);
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goto cleanup;
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}
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sprintf(buf, "/domain/devices/interface[@type='%s']", type);
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snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/domain/devices/interface[@type='%s']", type);
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obj = xmlXPathEval(BAD_CAST buf, ctxt);
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if ((obj == NULL) || (obj->type != XPATH_NODESET) ||
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(obj->nodesetval == NULL) || (obj->nodesetval->nodeNr == 0)) {
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