There are some units within libvirt that utilize virCommand API to run
some commands and deserve own unit testing. These units are, however,
not desired to be rewritten to dig virCommand API usage out. As a great
example virNetDevBandwidth could be used. The problem with the bandwidth
unit is: it uses virCommand API heavily. Therefore we need a mechanism
to not really run a command, but rather see its string representation
after which we can decide if the unit construct the correct sequence of
commands or not.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1055484
Currently, libvirt's XML schema of network allows QoS to be defined for
every network even though it has no bridge. For instance:
<network>
<name>vdsm-no-bridge</name>
<forward mode='passthrough'>
<interface dev='em1.10'/>
</forward>
<bandwidth>
<inbound average='1000' peak='5000' burst='1024'/>
<outbound average='1000' burst='1024'/>
</bandwidth>
</network>
The bandwidth limitations can be, however, applied even on such
networks. In fact, they are going to be applied on the interface that
will be connected to the network on a domain startup. This approach,
however, has one limitation. With bridged networks, there are two points
where QoS can be set: bridge and domain interface. The lower limit of
the two is enforced then. For instance, if the interface has 10Mbps
average, but the network only 1Mbps, there's no way for interface to
transmit packets faster than the 1Mbps limit. With two points this is
enforced by kernel. With only one point, we must combine both QoS
settings into one which is set afterwards. Look at
virNetDevBandwidthMinimal() and you'll understand immediately what I
mean.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Unlike the host devices of other types, SCSI host device XML supports
"shareable" tag. This patch introduces it for the virSCSIDevice struct
for a later patch use (to detect if the SCSI device is shareable when
preparing the SCSI host device in QEMU driver).
spice-server offers an API to disable file transfer messages
on the agent channel between the client and the guest.
This is supported in qemu through the disable-agent-file-xfer option.
This patch exposes this option to libvirt.
Adds a new element 'filetransfer', with one property,
'enable', which accepts a boolean.
Default is enabled, for backward compatibility.
Depends on the capability exported in the first patch of the series.
Signed-off-by: Francesco Romani <fromani@redhat.com>
This patch introduces virCgroupSetBlkioDeviceReadIops,
virCgroupSetBlkioDeviceWriteIops,
virCgroupSetBlkioDeviceReadBps and
virCgroupSetBlkioDeviceWriteBps,
we can use these interfaces to set up throttle
blkio cgroup for domain.
This patch also adds the new throttle blkio cgroup
elements to the test xml.
Signed-off-by: Guan Qiang <hzguanqiang@corp.netease.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
In order to mirror a server with per-object filtering, the client
needs to track which server callbackID is servicing the client
callback. This patch introduces the notion of a serverID, as
well as the plumbing to use it for network events, although the
actual complexity of using per-object filtering in the remote
driver is deferred to a later patch.
* src/conf/object_event.h (virObjectEventStateEventID): Add parameter.
(virObjectEventStateQueueRemote, virObjectEventStateSetRemote):
New prototypes.
(virObjectEventStateRegisterID): Move...
* src/conf/object_event_private.h: ...here, and add parameter.
(_virObjectEvent): Add field.
* src/conf/network_event.h (virNetworkEventStateRegisterClient): New
prototype.
* src/conf/object_event.c (_virObjectEventCallback): Add field.
(virObjectEventStateSetRemote): New function.
(virObjectEventStateQueue): Make wrapper around...
(virObjectEventStateQueueRemote): New function.
(virObjectEventCallbackListCount): Tweak return count when remote
id matching is used.
(virObjectEventCallbackLookup, virObjectEventStateRegisterID):
Tweak registration when remote id matching will be used.
(virObjectEventNew): Default to no remote id.
(virObjectEventCallbackListAddID): Likewise, but set remote id
when one is available.
(virObjectEventCallbackListRemoveID)
(virObjectEventCallbackListMarkDeleteID): Adjust return value when
remote id was set.
(virObjectEventStateEventID): Query existing id.
(virObjectEventDispatchMatchCallback): Require matching event id.
(virObjectEventStateCallbackID): Adjust caller.
* src/conf/network_event.c (virNetworkEventStateRegisterClient): New
function.
(virNetworkEventStateRegisterID): Update caller.
* src/conf/domain_event.c (virDomainEventStateRegister)
(virDomainEventStateRegisterID): Update callers.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c
(remoteConnectNetworkEventRegisterAny)
(remoteConnectNetworkEventDeregisterAny)
(remoteConnectDomainEventDeregisterAny): Likewise.
(remoteEventQueue): Hoist earlier to avoid forward declaration,
and add parameter. Adjust all callers.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (conf/object_event.h): Drop function.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When the host is configured with very restrictive firewall (default policy
is DROP for all chains, including OUTPUT), the bridge driver for Linux
adds netfilter entries to allow DHCP and DNS requests to go from the VM
to the dnsmasq of the host.
The issue that this commit fixes is the fact that a DROP policy on the OUTPUT
chain blocks the DHCP replies from the host’s dnsmasq to the VM.
As DHCP replies are sent in UDP, they are not caught by any --ctstate ESTABLISHED
rule and so, need to be explicitly allowed.
Signed-off-by: Lénaïc Huard <lenaic@lhuard.fr.eu.org>
While working on events, I found a number of minor issues; I'm
hoisting these to the front rather than doing it piecemeal in
the patches where I first noticed bad or missing documentation.
* src/conf/object_event.c: Fix grammar, document all parameters
of public functions, wrap some long lines.
* src/conf/object_event.h: Likewise.
* src/conf/network_event.c: Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_event.c: Likewise (except for the large number
of event creation functions).
* src/libvirt_private.cyms (conf/object_event.h): Split...
(conf/network_event.h): ...to account for new file.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Define the public API for (de-)registering network events
and the callbacks for receiving lifecycle events. The lifecycle
event includes a 'detail' parameter to match the domain lifecycle
event data, but this is currently unused.
The network events related code goes into its own set of internal
files src/conf/network_event.[ch]
Before this patch, the translation function still needs a second ugly
helper function to actually format the command line for qemu. But if we
do the right stuff in the translation function, we don't have to bother
with the second function any more.
This patch removes the messy qemuBuildVolumeString function and changes
qemuTranslateDiskSourcePool to set stuff up correctly so that the
regular code paths meant for volumes can be used to format the command
line correctly.
For this purpose a new helper "qemuDiskGetActualType()" is introduced to
return the type of the volume in a pool.
As a part of the refactor the qemuTranslateDiskSourcePool function is
fixed to do decisions based on the pool type instead of the volume type.
This allows to separate pool-type-specific stuff more clearly and will
ease addition of other pool types that will require certain other
operations to get the correct pool source.
The previously fixed tests should make sure that we don't break stuff
that was working before.
Move the code for lxcContainerGetSubtree into the virfile
module creating 2 new functions
int virFileGetMountSubtree(const char *mtabpath,
const char *prefix,
char ***mountsret,
size_t *nmountsret);
int virFileGetMountReverseSubtree(const char *mtabpath,
const char *prefix,
char ***mountsret,
size_t *nmountsret);
Add a new virfiletest.c test case to validate the new code.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This gets rid of another stat() per volume, as well as cutting
bytes read in half, when populating the volumes of a directory
pool during a pool refresh. Not to mention that it provides an
interface that can let gluster pools also probe file types.
* src/util/virstoragefile.h (virStorageFileProbeFormatFromFD):
Delete.
(virStorageFileProbeFormatFromBuf): New prototype.
(VIR_STORAGE_MAX_HEADER): New constant, based on...
* src/util/virstoragefile.c (STORAGE_MAX_HEAD): ...old name.
(vmdk4GetBackingStore, virStorageFileGetMetadataInternal)
(virStorageFileProbeFormat): Adjust clients.
(virStorageFileProbeFormatFromFD): Delete.
(virStorageFileProbeFormatFromBuf): Export.
* src/storage/storage_backend_fs.c (virStorageBackendProbeTarget):
Adjust client.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (virstoragefile.h): Adjust exports.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Future patches will want to learn metadata about a file using
a buffer that was already parsed in order to probe the file's
format. Rather than reopening and re-reading the file, it makes
sense to separate getting file contents from actually parsing
those contents.
* src/util/virstoragefile.c (virStorageFileGetMetadataFromBuf)
(virStorageFileGetMetadataFromFDInternal): New functions.
(virStorageFileGetMetadataInternal): Hoist fstat() and read() into
callers.
(virStorageFileGetMetadataFromFD)
(virStorageFileGetMetadataRecurse): Rework clients.
* src/util/virstoragefile.h (virStorageFileGetMetadataFromBuf):
New prototype.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (virstoragefile.h): Export it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Our backing file chain code was not very robust to an ill-timed
EINTR, which could lead to a short read causing us to randomly
treat metadata differently than usual. But the existing
virFileReadLimFD forces an error if we don't read the entire
file, even though we only care about the header of the file.
So add a new virFile function that does what we want.
* src/util/virfile.h (virFileReadHeaderFD): New prototype.
* src/util/virfile.c (virFileReadHeaderFD): New function.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (virfile.h): Export it.
* src/util/virstoragefile.c (virStorageFileGetMetadataInternal)
(virStorageFileProbeFormatFromFD): Use it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Add a function for efficiently checking if a path is a filesystem
mount point.
NB will not work for bind mounts, only true filesystem mounts.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This makes virCPUx86DataAddCPUID, virCPUx86DataFree, and
virCPUx86MakeData available for direct usage outside of cpu driver in
tests and the new qemu monitor that will request the actual CPU
definition from a running qemu instance.
Expand the "secmodel" XML fragment of "host" with a sequence of
baselabel's which describe the default security context used by
libvirt with a specific security model and virtualization type:
<secmodel>
<model>selinux</model>
<doi>0</doi>
<baselabel type='kvm'>system_u:system_r:svirt_t:s0</baselabel>
<baselabel type='qemu'>system_u:system_r:svirt_tcg_t:s0</baselabel>
</secmodel>
<secmodel>
<model>dac</model>
<doi>0</doi>
<baselabel type='kvm'>107:107</baselabel>
<baselabel type='qemu'>107:107</baselabel>
</secmodel>
"baselabel" is driver-specific information, e.g. in the DAC security
model, it indicates USER_ID:GROUP_ID.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When running setuid, we must be careful about what env vars
we allow commands to inherit from us. Replace the
virCommandAddEnvPass function with two new ones which do
filtering
virCommandAddEnvPassAllowSUID
virCommandAddEnvPassBlockSUID
And make virCommandAddEnvPassCommon use the appropriate
ones
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Care must be taken accessing env variables when running
setuid. Introduce a virGetEnvAllowSUID for env vars which
are safe to use in a setuid environment, and another
virGetEnvBlockSUID for vars which are not safe. Also add
a virIsSUID helper method for any other non-env var code
to use.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This patch adds cpuDataFormat and cpuDataParse APIs to be used in unit
tests for testing APIs that deal with virCPUData. In the x86 world, this
means we can now store/load arbitrary CPUID data in the test suite to
check correctness of CPU related APIs that could not be tested before.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
The dbus_bus_get() function returns a shared bus connection that
all libraries in a process can use. You are forbidden from calling
close on this connection though, since you can never know if any
other code might be using it.
Add an option to use private dbus bus connections, if the app
wants to be able to close the connection.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This function takes exactly one argument: an address to check.
It returns true, if the address is an IPv4 or IPv6 address in numeric
format, false otherwise (e.g. for "examplehost").
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Prefer using VFIO (if available) to the legacy KVM device passthrough.
With this patch a PCI passthrough device without the driver configured
will be started with VFIO if it's available on the host. If not legacy
KVM passthrough is checked and error is reported if it's not available.
I tried to test ./configure --without-lxc --without-remote.
First, the build failed with some odd errors, such as an
inability to build xen, or link failures for virNetTLSInit.
But when you think about it, once there is no remote code,
all of libvirtd is useless, any stateful driver that depends
on libvirtd is also not worth compiling, and any libraries
used only by RPC code are not needed. So I patched
configure.ac to make for some saner defaults when an
explicit disable is attempted. Similarly, since we have
migrated virnetdevbridge into generic code, the workaround
for Linux kernel stupidity must not depend on stateful
drivers being in use.
Then there's 'make check' that needs segregation.
Wow - quite a bit of cleanup to make --without-remote useful :)
* configure.ac: Let --without-remote toggle defaults on stateful
drivers and other libraries. Pick up Linux kernel workarounds
even when qemu and lxc are not being compiled.
* tests/Makefile.am (test_programs): Factor out programs that
require remote.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (rpc/virnet*.h): Move...
* src/libvirt_remote.syms: ...into new file.
* src/Makefile.am (SYM_FILES): Ship new syms file.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The problem is described by [0] but its effect on libvirt is that
starting a container with a full distro running systemd after having
stopped it simply fails.
The container cleanup now calls the machined Terminate function to make
sure that everything is in order for the next run.
[0]: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=68370
The functions
- iptablesAddForwardDontMasquerade(),
- iptablesRemoveForwardDontMasquerade
handle exceptions in the masquerading implemented in the POSTROUTING chain
of the "nat" table. Such exceptions should be added as chronologically
latest, logically top-most rules.
The bridge driver will call these functions beginning with the next patch:
some special destination IP addresses always refer to the local
subnetwork, even though they don't match any practical subnetwork's
netmask. Packets from virbrN targeting such IP addresses are never routed
outwards, but the current rules treat them as non-virbrN-destined packets
and masquerade them. This causes problems for some receivers on virbrN.
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
To allow creation of a virNetSocketPtr instance from a pre-opened
socketpair FD, add a virNetSocketNewConnectSockFD method.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The virDomainGetMetadata function was designed to support also retrieval
of app specific metadata from the <metadata> element. This functionality
was never implemented originally.
The function implemented common behavior that can be reused for other
hypervisor drivers that use the virDomainObj data structures. Factor out
the core into a separate helper func.
The function implemented common behavior that can be reused for other
hypervisor drivers that use the virDomainObj data structures. Factor out
the core into a separate helper func.
When using a <interface type="network"> that points to a network with
hostdev forwarding mode a hostdev alias is created for the network. This
allias is inserted into the hostdev list, but is backed with a part of
the network object that it is connected to.
When a VM is being stopped qemuProcessStop() calls
networkReleaseActualDevice() which eventually frees the memory for the
hostdev object. Afterwards when the domain definition is being freed by
virDomainDefFree() an invalid pointer is accessed by
virDomainHostdevDefFree() and may cause a crash of the daemon.
This patch removes the entry in the hostdev list before freeing the
depending memory to avoid this issue.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1000973
Some systems may not use DBus in their system. Add a method to check if
the system bus is available that doesn't print error messages so that
code can later check for this condition and use an alternative approach.
*src/util/virstoragefile.c: Add a helper function to get
the first name of missing backing files, if the name is NULL,
it means the diskchain is not broken.
*src/qemu/qemu_domain.c: qemuDiskChainCheckBroken(disk) to
check if its chain is broken
There are some interesting escaping rules to consider when dealing
with systemd slice/scope names. Thus it is helpful to have APIs
for formatting names
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This function is needed for virt-login-shell. Also modify virGirUserDirectory
to use the new function, to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The virCgroupIsValidMachine does not need to be called from
outside the cgroups file now, so make it static.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Instead of requiring drivers to use a combination of calls
to virCgroupNewDetect and virCgroupIsValidMachine, combine
the two into virCgroupNewDetectMachine
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Instead of requiring one API call to create a cgroup and
another to add a task to it, introduce a new API
virCgroupNewMachine which does both jobs at once. This
will facilitate the later code to talk to systemd to
achieve this job which is also atomic.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Parsing 'user:group' is useful even outside the DAC security driver,
so expose the most abstract function which has no DAC security driver
bits in itself.
Since PCI bridges, PCIe bridges, PCIe switches, and PCIe root ports
all share the same namespace, they are all defined as controllers of
type='pci' in libvirt (but with a differing model attribute). Each of
these controllers has a certain connection type upstream, allows
certain connection types downstream, and each can either allow a
single downstream connection at slot 0, or connections from slot 1 -
31.
Right now, we only support the pci-root and pci-bridge devices, both
of which only allow PCI devices to connect, and both which have usable
slots 1 - 31. In preparation for adding other types of controllers
that have different capabilities, this patch 1) adds info to the
qemuDomainPCIAddressBus object to indicate the capabilities, 2) sets
those capabilities appropriately for pci-root and pci-bridge devices,
and 3) validates that the controller being connected to is the proper
type when allocating slots or validating that a user-selected slot is
appropriate for a device..
Having this infrastructure in place will make it much easier to add
support for the other PCI controller types.
While it would be possible to do all the necessary checking by just
storing the controller model in the qemyuDomainPCIAddressBus, it
greatly simplifies all the validation code to also keep a "flags",
"minSlot" and "maxSlot" for each - that way we can just check those
attributes rather than requiring a nearly identical switch statement
everywhere we need to validate compatibility.
You may notice many places where the flags are seemingly hard-coded to
QEMU_PCI_CONNECT_HOTPLUGGABLE | QEMU_PCI_CONNECT_TYPE_PCI
This is currently the correct value for all PCI devices, and in the
future will be the default, with small bits of code added to change to
the flags for the few devices which are the exceptions to this rule.
Finally, there are a few places with "FIXME" comments. Note that these
aren't indicating places that are broken according to the currently
supported devices, they are places that will need fixing when support
for new PCI controller models is added.
To assure that there was no regression in the auto-allocation of PCI
addresses or auto-creation of integrated pci-root, ide, and usb
controllers, a new test case (pci-bridge-many-disks) has been added to
both the qemuxml2argv and qemuxml2xml tests. This new test defines a
domain with several dozen virtio disks but no pci-root or
pci-bridges. The .args file of the new test case was created using
libvirt sources from before this patch, and the test still passes
after this patch has been applied.
The virCgroupNewDomainDriver and virCgroupNewDriver methods
are obsolete now that we can auto-detect existing cgroup
placement. Delete them to reduce code bloat.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add virCgroupIsValidMachine API to check whether an auto
detected cgroup is valid for a machine. This lets us
check if a VM has just been placed into some generic
shared cgroup, or worse, the root cgroup
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add a virCgroupNewDetect API which is used to initialize a
cgroup object with the placement of an arbitrary process.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add virErrorSetErrnoFromLastError and virLastErrorIsSystemErrno
to simplify code which wants to handle system errors in a more
graceful fashion.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
To register virtual machines and containers with systemd-machined,
and thus have cgroups auto-created, we need to talk over DBus.
This is somewhat tedious code, so introduce a dedicated function
to isolate the DBus call in one place.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Doing DBus method calls using libdbus.so is tedious in the
extreme. systemd developers came up with a nice high level
API for DBus method calls (sd_bus_call_method). While
systemd doesn't use libdbus.so, their API design can easily
be ported to libdbus.so.
This patch thus introduces methods virDBusCallMethod &
virDBusMessageRead, which are based on the code used for
sd_bus_call_method and sd_bus_message_read. This code in
systemd is under the LGPLv2+, so we're license compatible.
This code is probably pretty unintelligible unless you are
familiar with the DBus type system. So I added some API
docs trying to explain how to use them, as well as test
cases to validate that I didn't screw up the adaptation
from the original systemd code.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
These helpers use the remembered host capabilities to retrieve the cpu
map rather than query the host again. The intended usage for this
helpers is to fix automatic NUMA placement with strict memory alloc. The
code doing the prepare needs to pin the emulator process only to cpus
belonging to a subset of NUMA nodes of the host.
Merge the virCommandPreserveFD / virCommandTransferFD methods
into a single virCommandPasFD method, and use a new
VIR_COMMAND_PASS_FD_CLOSE_PARENT to indicate their difference
in behaviour
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
There are two levels on which a device may be hotplugged: config
and live. The config level requires just an insert or remove from
internal domain definition structure, which is exactly what this
patch does. There is currently no implementation for a chardev
update action, as there's not much to be updated. But more
importantly, the only thing that can be updated is path or socket
address by which chardevs are distinguished. So the update action
is currently not supported.
This new function updates or adds a feature to a existing cpu model
definition. This function will be helpful to allow tuning of
"host-model" features in later patches.
For now, only these three helpers are needed:
virDomainChrFind - to find a duplicate chardev within VM def
virDomainChrInsert - wrapper for inserting a new chardev into VM def
virDomainChrRemove - wrapper for removing chardev from VM def
There is, however, one internal helper as well:
virDomainChrGetDomainPtrs which sets given pointers to one of
vmdef->{parallels,serials,consoles,channels} based on passed
chardev type.
Since neither getpwuid_r() nor initgroups() are safe to call in
between fork and exec (they obtain a mutex, but if some other
thread in the parent also held the mutex at the time of the fork,
the child will deadlock), we have to split out the functionality
that is unsafe. At least glibc's initgroups() uses getgrouplist
under the hood, so the ideal split is to expose getgrouplist for
use before a fork. Gnulib already gives us a nice wrapper via
mgetgroups; we wrap it once more to look up by uid instead of name.
* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add mgetgroups.
* src/util/virutil.h (virGetGroupList): New declaration.
* src/util/virutil.c (virGetGroupList): New function.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (virutil.h): Export it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Actually, I'm turning this function into a macro as filename,
function name and line number needs to be passed. The new
function virAsprintfInternal is introduced with the extended set
of arguments.
While iterating with virDomainObjListForEach it is safe to remove
current element. But while iterating, 'doms' lock is already taken, so
can't use standard virDomainObjListRemove. So introduce
virDomainObjListRemoveLocked for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Ensure that all APIs which list node device objects filter
them against the access control system.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
iptablesContext holds only 4 pairs of iptables
(table, chain) and there's no need to pass
it around.
This is a first step towards separating bridge_driver.c
in platform-specific parts.
Any device which belongs to an "IOMMU group" (used by vfio) will
have links to all devices of its group listed in
/sys/bus/pci/$device/iommu_group/devices;
/sys/bus/pci/$device/iommu_group is actually a link to
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/$n, where $n is the group number (there
will be a corresponding device node at /dev/vfio/$n once the
devices are bound to the vfio-pci driver)
The following functions are added:
virPCIDeviceGetIOMMUGroupList
Gets a virPCIDeviceList with one virPCIDeviceList for each device
in the same IOMMU group as the provided virPCIDevice (a copy of the
original device object is included in the list.
virPCIDeviceAddressIOMMUGroupIterate
Calls the function @actor once for each device in the group that
contains the given virPCIDeviceAddress.
virPCIDeviceAddressGetIOMMUGroupAddresses
Fills in a virPCIDeviceAddressPtr * with an array of
virPCIDeviceAddress, one for each device in the iommu group of the
provided virPCIDeviceAddress (including a copy of the original).
virPCIDeviceAddressGetIOMMUGroupNum
Returns the group number as an int (a valid group number will always
be 0 or greater). If there is no iommu_group link in the device's
directory (usually indicating that vfio isn't loaded), -2 will be
returned. On any real error, -1 will be returned.
I realized after the fact that it's probably better in the long run to
give this function a name that matches the name of the link used in
sysfs to hold the group (iommu_group).
I'm changing it now because I'm about to add several more functions
that deal with iommu groups.
All APIs that take typed parameters are only using params address in
their entry point debug messages. With the new VIR_TYPED_PARAMS_DEBUG
macro, all functions can easily log all individual typed parameters
passed to them.
* virPCIDeviceFindByIDs - find a device on a list w/o creating an object
This makes searching for an existing device on a list lighter weight.
* virPCIDeviceCopy - make a copy of an existing virPCIDevice object.
* virPCIDeviceGetDriverPathAndName - construct new strings containing
1) the name of the driver bound to this device.
2) the full path to the sysfs config for that driver.
(This code was lifted from virPCIDeviceUnbindFromStub, and replaced
there with a call to this new function).
Add a new 'access_drivers' config parameter to the libvirtd.conf
configuration file. This allows admins to setup the default
access control drivers to use for API authorization. The same
driver is to be used by all internal drivers & APIs
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This patch introduces the virAccessManagerPtr class as the
interface between virtualization drivers and the access
control drivers. The viraccessperm.h file defines the
various permissions that will be used for each type of object
libvirt manages
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add <features> and <compat> elements to volume target XML.
<compat> is a string which for qcow2 represents the QEMU version
it should be compatible with. Valid values are 0.10 and 1.1.
1.1 is implicit if the <features> element is present, otherwise
qemu-img default is used. 0.10 can be specified to explicitly
create older images after the qemu-img default changes.
<features> contains optional features, so far
<lazy_refcounts/> is available, which enables caching of reference
counters, improving performance for snapshots.
Call virLogVMessage instead of virLogMessage, since libudev
called us with a va_list object, not a list of arguments.
Honor message priority and strip the trailing newline.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=969152
We can't use GNULIB's fprintf-posix due to licensing
incompatibilities. We do already have a portable
formatting via virAsprintf() which we got from GNULIB
though. We can use to create a virFilePrintf() function.
But really gnulib could just provide a 'fprintf'
module, that depended on just its 'asprintf' module.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
-vnc :5900,share=allow-exclusive
allows clients to ask for exclusive access which is
implemented by dropping other connections Connecting
multiple clients in parallel requires all clients asking
for a shared session (vncviewer: -shared switch)
-vnc :5900,share=force-shared
disables exclusive client access. Useful for shared
desktop sessions, where you don't want someone forgetting
specify -shared disconnect everybody else.
-vnc :5900,share=ignore
completely ignores the shared flag and allows everybody
connect unconditionally
Introduce use of a virDomainDefPtr in the domain lookup
APIs to simplify introduction of ACL security checks.
The virDomainPtr cannot be safely used, since the app
may have supplied mis-matching name/uuid/id fields. eg
the name points to domain X, while the uuid points to
domain Y. Resolving the virDomainPtr to a virDomainDefPtr
ensures a consistent name/uuid/id set.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
QEMU introduced "discard" option for drive since commit a9384aff53,
<...>
@var{discard} is one of "ignore" (or "off") or "unmap" (or "on") and
controls whether @dfn{discard} (also known as @dfn{trim} or @dfn{unmap})
requests are ignored or passed to the filesystem. Some machine types
may not support discard requests.
</...>
This patch exposes the support in libvirt.
QEMU supported "discard" for "-drive" since v1.5.0-rc0:
% git tag --contains a9384aff53
contains
v1.5.0-rc0
v1.5.0-rc1
So this only detects the capability bit using virQEMUCapsProbeQMPCommandLine.
In an upcoming patch, I need the way to safely transfer a nested
virJSON object out of its parent container for independent use,
even after the parent is freed.
* src/util/virjson.h (virJSONValueObjectRemoveKey): New function.
(_virJSONObject, _virJSONArray): Use correct type.
* src/util/virjson.c (virJSONValueObjectRemoveKey): Implement it.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (virjson.h): Export it.
* tests/jsontest.c (mymain): Test it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
network: static route support for <network>
This patch adds the <route> subelement of <network> to define a static
route. the address and prefix (or netmask) attribute identify the
destination network, and the gateway attribute specifies the next hop
address (which must be directly reachable from the containing
<network>) which is to receive the packets destined for
"address/(prefix|netmask)".
These attributes are translated into an "ip route add" command that is
executed when the network is started. The command used is of the
following form:
ip route add <address>/<prefix> via <gateway> \
dev <virbr-bridge> proto static metric <metric>
Tests are done to validate that the input data are correct. For
example, for a static route ip definition, the address must be a
network address and not a host address. Additional checks are added
to ensure that the specified gateway is directly reachable via this
network (i.e. that the gateway IP address is in the same subnet as one
of the IP's defined for the network).
prefix='0' is supported for both family='ipv4' address='0.0.0.0'
netmask='0.0.0.0' or prefix='0', and for family='ipv6' address='::',
prefix=0', although care should be taken to not override a desired
system default route.
Anytime an attempt is made to define a static route which *exactly*
duplicates an existing static route (for example, address=::,
prefix=0, metric=1), the following error message will be sent to
syslog:
RTNETLINK answers: File exists
This can be overridden by decreasing the metric value for the route
that should be preferred, or increasing the metric for the route that
shouldn't be preferred (and is thus in place only in anticipation that
the preferred route may be removed in the future). Caution should be
used when manipulating route metrics, especially for a default route.
Note: The use of the command-line interface should be replaced by
direct use of libnl so that error conditions can be handled better. But,
that is being left as an exercise for another day.
Signed-off-by: Gene Czarcinski <gene@czarc.net>
Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@laine.org>
Add a virFileNBDDeviceAssociate method, which given a filename
will setup a NBD device, using qemu-nbd as the server.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Currently the fdstream function hardcodes the location
of the iohelper to LIBEXECDIR "/libvirt_iohelper". This
is not convenient when trying to write test cases which
use this code. Add a virFDStreamSetIOHelper method to
allow the test cases to point to the location of the
un-installed iohelper binary.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
These all existed before virfile.c was created, and for some reason
weren't moved.
This is mostly straightfoward, although the syntax rule prohibiting
write() had to be changed to have an exception for virfile.c instead
of virutil.c.
This movement pointed out that there is a function called
virBuildPath(), and another almost identical function called
virFileBuildPath(). They really should be a single function, which
I'll take care of as soon as I figure out what the arglist should look
like.
Since PIDs can be reused, polkit prefers to be given
a (PID,start time) pair. If given a PID on its own,
it will attempt to lookup the start time in /proc/pid/stat,
though this is subject to races.
It is safer if the client app resolves the PID start
time itself, because as long as the app has the client
socket open, the client PID won't be reused.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
There are various methods named "virXXXXSecurityContext",
which are specific to SELinux. Rename them all to
"virXXXXSELinuxContext". They will still raise errors at
runtime if SELinux is not compiled in
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The code adaptation is not done right now, but in subsequent patches.
Hence I am not implementing syntax-check rule as it would break
compilation. Developers are strongly advised to use these new macros.
They are similar to VIR_ALLOC() logic: VIR_STRDUP(dst, src) returns zero
on success, -1 otherwise. In case you don't want to report OOM error,
use the _QUIET variant of a macro.
The source code base needs to be adapted as well. Some files
include virutil.h just for the string related functions (here,
the include is substituted to match the new file), some include
virutil.h without any need (here, the include is removed), and
some require both.
This will be used on a tap file descriptor returned by the bridge helper
to populate the <target> element, because the helper does not provide
the interface name.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch adds two sets of functions:
1) lower level virProcessSet*() functions that will immediately set
the RLIMIT_MEMLOCK. RLIMIT_NPROC, or RLIMIT_NOFILE of either the
current process (using setrlimit()) or any other process (using
prlimit()). "current process" is indicated by passing a 0 for pid.
2) functions for virCommand* that will setup a virCommand object to
set those limits at a later time just after it has forked a new
process, but before it execs the new program.
configure.ac has prlimit and setrlimit added to the list of functions
to check for, and the low level functions log an "unsupported" error)
on platforms that don't support those functions.
This can be set when the virPCIDevice is created and placed on a list,
then used later when traversing the list to determine which stub
driver to bind/unbind for managed devices.
The existing Detach and Attach functions' signatures haven't been
changed (they still accept a stub driver name in the arg list), but if
the arg list has NULL for stub driver and one is available in the
device's object, that will be used. (we may later deprecate and remove
the arg from those functions).
<controller type='pci' index='0' model='pci-root'/>
is auto-added to pc* machine types.
Without this controller PCI bus 0 is not available and
no PCI addresses are assigned by default.
Since older libvirt supported PCI bus 0 even without
this controller, it is removed from the XML when migrating.
Now we set the default disk driver name when parsing
the qemu command line too, hence all the test changes.
Assume format type is 'auto' when none is specified on
qemu command line.
The driver.h struct for node devices used an inconsistent
naming scheme 'DeviceMonitor' instead of the more usual
'NodeDeviceDriver'. Fix this everywhere it has leaked
out to.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Ensure that the driver struct field names match the public
API names. For an API virXXXX we must have a driver struct
field xXXXX. ie strip the leading 'vir' and lowercase any
leading uppercase letters.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Refactoring done in 19c6ad9ac7 didn't
correctly take into account the order cgroup limit modification needs to
be done in. This resulted into errors when decreasing the limits.
The operations need to take place in this order:
decrease hard limit
change swap hard limit
or
change swap hard limit
increase hard limit
This patch also fixes the check if the hard_limit is less than
swap_hard_limit to print better error messages. For this purpose I
introduced a helper function virCompareLimitUlong to compare limit
values where value of 0 is equal to unlimited. Additionally the check is
now applied also when the user does not provide all of the tunables
through the API and in that case the currently set values are used.
This patch resolves:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=950478
Create the utility function virSocketAddrGetIpPrefix() to
determine the prefix for this network. The code in this
function was adapted from virNetworkIpDefPrefix().
Update virNetworkIpDefPrefix() in src/conf/network_conf.c
to use the new utility function.
Signed-off-by: Gene Czarcinski <gene@czarc.net>
Until now tranisent networks weren't really useful as libvirtd wasn't
able to remember them across restarts. This patch adds support for
loading status files of transient networks (that already were generated)
so that the status isn't lost.
This patch chops up virNetworkObjUpdateParseFile and turns it into
virNetworkLoadState and a few friends that will help us to load status
XMLs and refactors the functions that are loading the configs to use
them.
Add a virCgroupIsolateMount method which looks at where the
current process is place in the cgroups (eg /system/demo.lxc.libvirt)
and then remounts the cgroups such that this sub-directory
becomes the root directory from the current process' POV.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
A resource partition is an absolute cgroup path, ignoring the
current process placement. Expose a virCgroupNewPartition API
for constructing such cgroups
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Rename all the virCgroupForXXX methods to use the form
virCgroupNewXXX since they are all constructors. Also
make sure the output parameter is the last one in the
list, and annotate all pointers as non-null. Fix up
all callers, and make sure they use true/false not 0/1
for the boolean parameters
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Parse the domain XML with TPM passthrough support.
The TPM passthrough XML may look like this:
<tpm model='tpm-tis'>
<backend type='passthrough'>
<device path='/dev/tpm0'/>
</backend>
</tpm>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Corey Bryant <coreyb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The helper function to look up disk controller model may be used by scsi
hostdev. But it should be changed to use device info.
Signed-off-by: Han Cheng <hanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
The virCgroupMounted method is badly named, since a controller can be
mounted, but disabled in the current object. Rename the method to be
virCgroupHasController. Also make it tolerant to a NULL virCgroupPtr
and out-of-range controller index, to avoid duplication of these
checks in all callers
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This finds the parent for vHBA by iterating over all the HBA
which supports vport_ops capability on the host, and return
the first one which is online, not saturated (vports in use
is less than max_vports).
The helper iterates over sysfs, to find out the matched scsi host
name by comparing the wwnn,wwpn pair. It will be used by checkPool
and refreshPool of storage scsi backend. New helper getAdapterName
is introduced in storage_backend_scsi.c, which uses the new util
helper virGetFCHostNameByWWN to get the fc_host adapter name.
This introduces 4 new attributes for storage pool source adapter.
E.g.
<adapter type='fc_host' parent='scsi_host5' wwnn='20000000c9831b4b' wwpn='10000000c9831b4b'/>
Attribute 'type' can be either 'scsi_host' or 'fc_host', and defaults
to 'scsi_host' if attribute 'name' is specified. I.e. It's optional
for 'scsi_host' adapter, for back-compat reason. However, mandatory
for 'fc_host' adapter and any new future adapter types. Attribute
'parent' is to specify the parent for the fc_host adapter.
* docs/formatstorage.html.in:
- Add documents for the 4 new attrs
* docs/schemas/storagepool.rng:
- Add RNG schema
* src/conf/storage_conf.c:
- Parse and format the new XMLs
* src/conf/storage_conf.h:
- New struct virStoragePoolSourceAdapter, replace "char *adapter" with it;
- New enum virStoragePoolSourceAdapterType
* src/libvirt_private.syms:
- Export TypeToString and TypeFromString
* src/phyp/phyp_driver.c:
- Replace "adapter" with "adapter.data.name", which is member of the union
of the new struct virStoragePoolSourceAdapter now. Later patch will
add the checking, as "adapter.data.name" is only valid for "scsi_host"
adapter.
* src/storage/storage_backend_scsi.c:
- Like above
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlin/pool-scsi-type-scsi-host.xml:
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlin/pool-scsi-type-fc-host.xml:
- New test for 'fc_host' and "scsi_host" adapter
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlout/pool-scsi.xml:
- Change the expected output, as the 'type' defaults to 'scsi_host' if 'name"
specified now
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlout/pool-scsi-type-scsi-host.xml:
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmlout/pool-scsi-type-fc-host.xml:
- New test
* tests/storagepoolxml2xmltest.c:
- Include the test
The virCgroupGetAppRoot is not clear in its meaning. Change
to virCgroupForSelf to highlight that this returns the
cgroup config for the caller's process
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Use the virDomainXMLConf structure to hold this data and tweak the code
to avoid semantic change.
Without configuration the KVM mac prefix is used by default. I chose it
as it's in the privately administered segment so it should be usable for
any purposes.
This patch removes the emulatorRequired field and associated
infrastructure from the virCaps object. Instead the driver specific
callbacks are used as this field isn't enforced by all drivers.
This patch implements the appropriate callbacks in the qemu and lxc
driver and moves to check to that location.
This patch is the result of running:
for i in $(git ls-files | grep -v html | grep -v \.po$ ); do
sed -i -e "s/virDomainXMLConf/virDomainXMLOption/g" -e "s/xmlconf/xmlopt/g" $i
done
and a few manual tweaks.
One of my previous patches manipulated virSecurityLabel* APIs,
some were added to header files, and some were renamed. However,
these changes were not reflected in libvirt_private.syms.
The virDomainDefGetSecurityLabelDef was modifying the domain XML.
It tried to find a seclabel corresponding to given sec driver. If the
label wasn't found, the function created one which is wrong. In fact
it's security manager which should modify this part of domain XML.
This abstracts nodeDeviceVportCreateDelete as an util function
virManageVport, which can be further used by later storage patches
(to support persistent vHBA, I don't want to create the vHBA
using the public API, which is not good).
This adds two util functions (virIsCapableFCHost and virIsCapableVport),
and rename helper check_fc_host_linux as detect_scsi_host_caps,
check_capable_vport_linux is removed, as it's abstracted to the util
function virIsCapableVport. detect_scsi_host_caps nows detect both
the fc_host and vport_ops capabilities. "stat(2)" is replaced with
"access(2)" for saving.
* src/util/virutil.h:
- Declare virIsCapableFCHost and virIsCapableVport
* src/util/virutil.c:
- Implement virIsCapableFCHost and virIsCapableVport
* src/node_device/node_device_linux_sysfs.c:
- Remove check_capable_vport_linux
- Rename check_fc_host_linux as detect_scsi_host_caps, and refactor
it a bit to detect both fc_host and vport_os capabilities
* src/node_device/node_device_driver.h:
- Change/remove the related declarations
* src/node_device/node_device_udev.c: (Use detect_scsi_host_caps)
* src/node_device/node_device_hal.c: (Likewise)
* src/node_device/node_device_driver.c (Likewise)
"open_wwn_file" in node_device_linux_sysfs.c is redundant, on one
hand it duplicates work of virFileReadAll, on the other hand, it's
waste to use a function for it, as there is no other users of it.
So I don't see why the file opening work cannot be done in
"read_wwn_linux".
"read_wwn_linux" can be abstracted as an util function. As what all
it does is to read the sysfs entry.
So this patch removes "open_wwn_file", and abstract "read_wwn_linux"
as an util function "virReadFCHost" (a more general name, because
after changes, it can read each of the fc_host entry now).
* src/util/virutil.h: (Declare virReadFCHost)
* src/util/virutil.c: (Implement virReadFCHost)
* src/node_device/node_device_linux_sysfs.c: (Remove open_wwn_file,
and read_wwn_linux)
src/node_device/node_device_driver.h: (Remove the declaration of
read_wwn_linux, and the related macros)
src/libvirt_private.syms: (Export virReadFCHost)
Intend to reduce the redundant code,use virNumaSetupMemoryPolicy
to replace virLXCControllerSetupNUMAPolicy and
qemuProcessInitNumaMemoryPolicy.
This patch also moves the numa related codes to the
file virnuma.c and virnuma.h
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
qemuGetNumadAdvice will be used by LXC driver, rename
it to virNumaGetAutoPlacementAdvice and move it to virnuma.c
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
Add APIs which allow creation of a virIdentity from the info
associated with a virNetServerClientPtr instance. This is done
based on the results of client authentication processes like
TLS, x509, SASL, SO_PEERCRED
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Introduce a local object virIdentity for managing security
attributes used to form a client application's identity.
Instances of this object are intended to be used as if they
were immutable, once created & populated with attributes
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
A socket object has various pieces of security data associated
with it, such as the SELinux context, the SASL username and
the x509 distinguished name. Add new APIs to virNetServerClient
and related modules to access this data.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add necessary handling code for the new s390 CCW address type to
virDomainDeviceInfo. Further, introduce memory management, XML
parsing, output formatting and range validation for the new
virDomainDeviceCCWAddress type.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
A number of symbols are only present when GNUTLS is enabled.
Thus we must use a separate libvirt_gnutls.syms file for them
instead of libvirt_private.syms
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The virCaps structure gathered a ton of irrelevant data over time that.
The original reason is that it was propagated to the XML parser
functions.
This patch aims to create a new data structure virDomainXMLConf that
will contain immutable data that are used by the XML parser. This will
allow two things we need:
1) Get rid of the stuff from virCaps
2) Allow us to add callbacks to check and add driver specific stuff
after domain XML is parsed.
This first attempt removes pointers to private data allocation functions
to this new structure and update all callers and function that require
them.
Currently the server determines whether authentication of clients
is complete, by checking whether an identity is set. This patch
removes that lame hack and replaces it with an explicit method
for changing the client auth code
* daemon/remote.c: Update for new APis
* src/libvirt_private.syms, src/rpc/virnetserverclient.c,
src/rpc/virnetserverclient.h: Remove virNetServerClientGetIdentity
and virNetServerClientSetIdentity, adding a new method
virNetServerClientSetAuth.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add a virThreadCancel function. This functional is inherently
dangerous and not something we want to use in general, but
integration with SELinux requires that we provide this stub.
We leave out any Win32 impl to discourage further use and
because obviously SELinux isn't enabled on Win32
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
When reading log output from QEMU/LXC we need to skip over any
libvirt log messages. Currently the QEMU driver checks for a
fixed string, but this is better done with a regex. Add a method
virLogProbablyLogMessage to do a regex check
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 0bbbd42c30.
The design for this feature is not complete, and may change the
name of the 'schid' attribute. Revert requested by Viktor Mihajlovski.
This patch adds basic configuration support for the RNG device
supporting the virtio model with the "random" and "egd" backend types as
described in the schema in the previous patch.
For both AttachDevice and UpdateDevice APIs, if the disk device
is 'cdrom' or 'floppy', the operations could be ejecting, updating,
and inserting. For either ejecting or updating, the shared disk
entry of the original disk src has to be removed, because it's
not useful anymore.
And since the original disk def will be changed, new disk def passed
as argument will be free'ed in qemuDomainChangeEjectableMedia, so
we need to copy the orignal disk def before
qemuDomainChangeEjectableMedia, to use it for qemuRemoveSharedDisk.
Automating a sorting check is the only way to ensure we don't
regress. Suggested by Dan Berrange.
* src/check-symsorting.pl (check_sorting): Add a parameter,
validate that groups are in order, and that files exist.
* src/Makefile.am (check-symsorting): Adjust caller.
* src/libvirt_private.syms: Fix typo.
* src/libvirt_linux.syms: Fix file name.
* src/libvirt_vmx.syms: Likewise.
* src/libvirt_xenxs.syms: Likewise.
* src/libvirt_sasl.syms: Likewise.
* src/libvirt_libssh2.syms: Likewise.
* src/libvirt_esx.syms: Mention file name.
* src/libvirt_openvz.syms: Likewise.
Recent renames were not reflected into the comments of
libvirt_private.syms; furthermore, since we mix private headers from
several directories into this file, knowing where the file lives
can be helpful.
* src/libvirt_private.sym: Reflect recent names.
Normally when a process' uid is changed to non-0, all the capabilities
bits are cleared, even those explicitly set with calls to
capng_update()/capng_apply() made immediately before setuid. And
*after* the process' uid has been changed, it no longer has the
necessary privileges to add capabilities back to the process.
In order to set a non-0 uid while still maintaining any capabilities
bits, it is necessary to either call capng_change_id() (which
unfortunately doesn't currently call initgroups to setup auxiliary
group membership), or to perform the small amount of calisthenics
contained in the new utility function virSetUIDGIDWithCaps().
Another very important difference between the capabilities
setting/clearing in virSetUIDGIDWithCaps() and virCommand's
virSetCapabilities() (which it will replace in the next patch) is that
the new function properly clears the capabilities bounding set, so it
will not be possible for a child process to set any new
capabilities.
A short description of what is done by virSetUIDGIDWithCaps():
1) clear all capabilities then set all those desired by the caller (in
capBits) plus CAP_SETGID, CAP_SETUID, and CAP_SETPCAP (which is needed
to change the capabilities bounding set).
2) call prctl(), telling it that we want to maintain current
capabilities across an upcoming setuid().
3) switch to the new uid/gid
4) again call prctl(), telling it we will no longer want capabilities
maintained if this process does another setuid().
5) clear the capabilities that we added to allow us to
setuid/setgid/change the bounding set (unless they were also requested
by the caller via the virCommand API).
Because the modification/maintaining of capabilities is intermingled
with setting the uid, this is necessarily done in a single function,
rather than having two independent functions.
Note that, due to the way that effective capabilities are computed (at
time of execve) for a process that has uid != 0, the *file*
capabilities of the binary being executed must also have the desired
capabilities bit(s) set (see "man 7 capabilities"). This can be done
with the "filecap" command. (e.g. "filecap /usr/bin/qemu-kvm sys_rawio").
The existing virSecurityManagerSetProcessLabel() API is designed so
that it must be called after forking the child process, but before
exec'ing the child. Due to the way the virCommand API works, that
means it needs to be put in a "hook" function that virCommand is told
to call out to at that time.
Setting the child process label is a basic enough need when executing
any process that virCommand should have a method of doing that. But
virCommand must be told what label to set, and only the security
driver knows the answer to that question.
The new virSecurityManagerSet*Child*ProcessLabel() API is the way to
transfer the knowledge about what label to set from the security
driver to the virCommand object. It is given a virCommandPtr, and each
security driver calls the appropriate virCommand* API to tell
virCommand what to do between fork and exec.
1) in the case of the DAC security driver, it calls
virCommandSetUID/GID() to set a uid and gid that must be set for the
child process.
2) for the SELinux security driver, it calls
virCommandSetSELinuxLabel() to save a copy of the char* that will be
sent to setexeccon_raw() *after forking the child process*.
3) for the AppArmor security drivers, it calls
virCommandSetAppArmorProfile() to save a copy of the char* that will
be sent to aa_change_profile() *after forking the child process*.
With this new API in place, we will be able to remove
virSecurityManagerSetProcessLabel() from any virCommand pre-exec
hooks.
(Unfortunately, the LXC driver uses clone() rather than virCommand, so
it can't take advantage of this new security driver API, meaning that
we need to keep around the older virSecurityManagerSetProcessLabel(),
at least for now.)
virCommand gets two new APIs: virCommandSetSELinuxLabel() and
virCommandSetAppArmorProfile(), which both save a copy of a
null-terminated string in the virCommand. During virCommandRun, if the
string is non-NULL and we've been compiled with AppArmor and/or
SELinux security driver support, the appropriate security library
function is called for the child process, using the string that was
previously set. In the case of SELinux, setexeccon_raw() is called,
and for AppArmor, aa_change_profile() is called.
This functionality has been added so that users of virCommand can use
the upcoming virSecurityManagerSetChildProcessLabel() prior to running
a child process, rather than needing to setup a hook function to be
called (and in turn call virSecurityManagerSetProcessLabel()) *during*
the setup of the child process.
If a uid and/or gid is specified for a command, it will be set just
after the user-supplied post-fork "hook" function is called.
The intent is that this can replace user hook functions that set
uid/gid. This moves the setting of uid/gid and dropping of
capabilities closer to each other, which is important since the two
should really be done at the same time (libcapng provides a single
function that does both, which we will be unable to use, but want to
mimic as closely as possible).
The hook scripts used by virCommand must be careful wrt
accessing any mutexes that may have been held by other
threads in the parent process. With the recent refactoring
there are 2 potential flaws lurking, which will become real
deadlock bugs once the global QEMU driver lock is removed.
Remove use of the QEMU driver lock from the hook function
by passing in the 'virQEMUDriverConfigPtr' instance directly.
Add functions to the virSecurityManager to be invoked before
and after fork, to ensure the mutex is held by the current
thread. This allows it to be safely used in the hook script
in the child process.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add necessary handling code for the new s390 CCW address type to
virDomainDeviceInfo. Further, introduce memory management, XML
parsing, output formatting and range validation for the new
virDomainDeviceCCWAddress type.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
To enable locking to be introduced to the security manager
objects later, turn virSecurityManager into a virObjectLockable
class
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
To enable virCapabilities instances to be reference counted,
turn it into a virObject. All cases of virCapabilitiesFree
turn into virObjectUnref
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
We are requesting for stderr catching for all cases in
virFileWrapperFdNew(). There is no need to have a separate
function just to report an error, esp. when we can do it in
virFileWrapperFdClose().
We had an easy way to iterate set bits, but not for iterating
cleared bits.
* src/util/virbitmap.h (virBitmapNextClearBit): New prototype.
* src/util/virbitmap.c (virBitmapNextClearBit): Implement it.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (bitmap.h): Export it.
* tests/virbitmaptest.c (test4): Test it.
To allow modifications to the lists to be synchronized, convert
virPCIDeviceList and virUSBDeviceList into virObjectLockable
classes. The locking, however, will not be self-contained. The
users of these classes will have to call virObjectLock/Unlock
in the critical regions.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The duplicate VM checking should be done atomically with
virDomainObjListAdd, so shoud not be a separate function.
Instead just use flags to indicate what kind of checks are
required.
This pair, used in virDomainCreateXML:
if (virDomainObjListIsDuplicate(privconn->domains, def, 1) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (!(dom = virDomainObjListAdd(privconn->domains,
privconn->caps,
def, false)))
goto cleanup;
Changes to
if (!(dom = virDomainObjListAdd(privconn->domains,
privconn->caps,
def,
VIR_DOMAIN_OBJ_LIST_ADD_CHECK_LIVE,
NULL)))
goto cleanup;
This pair, used in virDomainRestoreFlags:
if (virDomainObjListIsDuplicate(privconn->domains, def, 1) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (!(dom = virDomainObjListAdd(privconn->domains,
privconn->caps,
def, true)))
goto cleanup;
Changes to
if (!(dom = virDomainObjListAdd(privconn->domains,
privconn->caps,
def,
VIR_DOMAIN_OBJ_LIST_ADD_LIVE |
VIR_DOMAIN_OBJ_LIST_ADD_CHECK_LIVE,
NULL)))
goto cleanup;
This pair, used in virDomainDefineXML:
if (virDomainObjListIsDuplicate(privconn->domains, def, 0) < 0)
goto cleanup;
if (!(dom = virDomainObjListAdd(privconn->domains,
privconn->caps,
def, false)))
goto cleanup;
Changes to
if (!(dom = virDomainObjListAdd(privconn->domains,
privconn->caps,
def,
0, NULL)))
goto cleanup;
As a step towards making virDomainObjList thread-safe turn it
into an opaque virObject, preventing any direct access to its
internals.
As part of this a new method virDomainObjListForEach is
introduced to replace all existing usage of virHashForEach
Currently, if we want to feed stdin, or catch stdout or stderr of a
virCommand we have to use virCommandRun(). When using virCommandRunAsync()
we have to register FD handles by hand. This may lead to code duplication.
Hence, introduce an internal API, which does this automatically within
virCommandRunAsync(). The intended usage looks like this:
virCommandPtr cmd = virCommandNew*(...);
char *buf = NULL;
...
virCommandSetOutputBuffer(cmd, &buf);
virCommandDoAsyncIO(cmd);
if (virCommandRunAsync(cmd, NULL) < 0)
goto cleanup;
...
if (virCommandWait(cmd, NULL) < 0)
goto cleanup;
/* @buf now contains @cmd's stdout */
VIR_DEBUG("STDOUT: %s", NULLSTR(buf));
...
cleanup:
VIR_FREE(buf);
virCommandFree(cmd);
Note, that both stdout and stderr buffers may change until virCommandWait()
returns.
While working with a pmsuspend vs. snapshot issue, I noticed that
the state file in /var/run/libvirt/qemu/dom.xml contained a rather
suspicious "(null)" string, which does not round-trip well through
a libvirtd restart. Had I been on a platform other than glibc
where printf("%s",NULL) crashes instead of printing (null), we might
have noticed the problem much sooner.
And in fixing that problem, I also noticed that we had several
missing states, because we were #defining several *_LAST names
to a value _different_ than what they were already given as enums
in libvirt.h. Yuck. I got rid of default: labels in the case
statements, because they get in the way of gcc's -Wswitch helping
us ensure we cover all enum values.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainStateReasonToString)
(virDomainStateReasonFromString): Fill in missing domain states;
rewrite case statement to let compiler enforce checking.
(VIR_DOMAIN_NOSTATE_LAST, VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_LAST)
(VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCKED_LAST, VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_LAST)
(VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTDOWN_LAST, VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_LAST)
(VIR_DOMAIN_CRASHED_LAST): Drop dead defines.
(VIR_DOMAIN_PMSUSPENDED_LAST): Drop dead define.
(virDomainPMSuspendedReason): Add missing enum function.
(virDomainRunningReason, virDomainPausedReason): Add missing enum
value.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainPMSuspendedReason): Declare
missing functions.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (domain_conf.h): Export them.
This will allow storing additional topology data in the NUMA topology
definition.
This patch changes the storage type and fixes fallout of the change
across the drivers using it.
This patch also changes semantics of adding new NUMA cell information.
Until now the data were re-allocated and copied to the topology
definition. This patch changes the addition function to steal the
pointer to a pre-allocated structure to simplify the code.
The virDomainObj, qemuAgent, qemuMonitor, lxcMonitor classes
all require a mutex, so can be switched to use virObjectLockable
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
A great many virObject instances require a mutex, so introduce
a convenient class for this which provides a mutex. This avoids
repeating the tedious init/destroy code
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Currently all classes must directly inherit from virObject.
This allows for arbitrarily deep hierarchy. There's not much
to this aside from chaining up the 'dispose' handlers from
each class & providing APIs to check types.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add an optional 'type' attribute to <target> element of serial port
device. There are two choices for its value, 'isa-serial' and
'usb-serial'. For backward compatibility, when attribute 'type' is
missing the 'isa-serial' will be chosen as before.
Libvirt XML sample
<serial type='pty'>
<target type='usb-serial' port='0'/>
<address type='usb' bus='0' port='1'/>
</serial>
qemu commandline:
qemu ${other_vm_args} \
-chardev pty,id=charserial0 \
-device usb-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0,bus=usb.0,port=1
