Perform all the appropriate plumbing.
When qemu/KVM VMs are paused manually through a monitor not-owned by libvirt,
libvirt will think of them as "paused" event after they are resumed and
effectively running. With this patch the discrepancy goes away.
This is meant to address bug 892791.
Signed-off-by: Andres Lagar-Cavilla <andres@lagarcavilla.org>
Currently, if there's no hard memory limit defined for a domain,
libvirt tries to calculate one, based on domain definition and magic
equation and set it upon the domain startup. The rationale behind was,
if there's a memory leak or exploit in qemu, we should prevent the
host system trashing. However, the equation was too tightening, as it
didn't reflect what the kernel counts into the memory used by a
process. Since many hosts do have a swap, nobody hasn't noticed
anything, because if hard memory limit is reached, process can
continue allocating memory on a swap. However, if there is no swap on
the host, the process gets killed by OOM killer. In our case, the qemu
process it is.
To prevent this, we need to relax the hard RSS limit. Moreover, we
should reflect more precisely the kernel way of accounting the memory
for process. That is, even the kernel caches are counted within the
memory used by a process (within cgroups at least). Hence the magic
equation has to be changed:
limit = 1.5 * (domain memory + total video memory) + (32MB for cache
per each disk) + 200MB
This is the QEMU backend code for the SCLP console support.
It includes SCLP capability detection, QEMU command line generation
and a test case.
Signed-off-by: J.B. Joret <jb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Since we daemonized QEMU for capabilities probing there is a long
time if QEMU fails to launch. This is because we're not passing in
any virDomainObjPtr instance and thus the monitor code can not
check to see if the PID is still alive.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The current code is initializing capabilities before setting
directory permissions. Thus the QEMU binaries being run may
not have the ability to create the UNIX monitor socket on
the first run of libvirtd.
This prevents domain starting and disk attaching if the shared disk's
setting conflicts with other active domain(s), E.g. A domain with
"sgio" set as "filtered", however, another active domain is using
it set as "unfiltered".
This introduces a hash table for qemu driver, to store the shared
disk's info as (@major:minor, @ref_count). @ref_count is the number
of domains which shares the disk.
Since we only care about if the disk support unprivileged SG_IO
commands, and the SG_IO commands only make sense for block disk,
this patch only manages (add/remove hash entry) the shared disk for
block disk.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: (Add member 'sharedDisks' of type
virHashTablePtr; Declare helpers
qemuGetSharedDiskKey, qemuAddSharedDisk
and qemuRemoveSharedDisk)
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c (Implement the 3 helpers)
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (Update 'sharedDisks' when domain
starting and shutdown)
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (Update 'sharedDisks' when attaching
or detaching disk).
When the disk alignment check done while redefining an existing snapshot
failed, the qemu driver attempted to free the existing snapshot. As in
the cleanup path the definition of the snapshot wasn't assigned, the
cleanup code dereferenced a NULL pointer.
This patch changes the behavior on error paths while redefining snapshot
in two ways:
1) On failure, modifications done on the snapshot definition object are
rolled back.
2) The previous definition of the data isn't freed until it's certain it
won't be needed any more.
This change avoids the segfault and additionally the snapshot doesn't
vanish if redefinition fails for some reason.
This also changes the function signature to take a
virDomainChrSourceDefPtr instead of just a path, since it needs to
differentiate behavior based on source->type.
The functionality provided in virchrdev.c (previously virconsole.c) is
applicable to other types of character devices besides consoles, such
as channels. This patch is just code motion, renaming things such as
"console" or "pty", instead using more general terms such as
"character device" or "device path".
Since 4c993d8a we failed to set this important capability, which
allows starting a domain with QXL video card. We set DEVICE_QXL
capability bit instead, which is not necessary wrong. Anyway, if
qemu supports the new '-device qxl' it supports older '-vga qxl'
as well. The latter is used for the primary (the first) qxl video
card, the former for other video cards.
Commit b3f2b4ca5c left buf unallocated in
the case of QMP capability probing being used, leading to a segfault in
strlen in the cleanup path.
This patch opens the log and allocates the buffer if QMP probing was
used, so we can display the helpful error message.
Despite our great effort we still parsed qemu log output.
We wouldn't notice unless upcoming qemu 1.4 changed the
format of the logs slightly. Anyway, now we should gather
all interesting knobs like pty paths from monitor. Moreover,
since for historical reasons the first console can be just
an alias to the first serial port, we need to check this and
copy the pty path if that's the case to the first console.
This reverts commit 28224c4d2a
which shouldn't be needed at all because with current qemu
we obtain all paths from 'query-chardev' output. We ought
not parse log output at all anymore.
Since 586502189edf9fd0f89a83de96717a2ea826fdb0 qemu commit, the log
lines reporting chardev's path has changed from:
$ ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -serial pty -serial pty -monitor pty
char device redirected to /dev/pts/5
char device redirected to /dev/pts/6
char device redirected to /dev/pts/7
to:
$ ./x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 -serial pty -serial pty -monitor pty
char device compat_monitor0 redirected to /dev/pts/5
char device serial0 redirected to /dev/pts/6
char device serial1 redirected to /dev/pts/7
However, with current code we are not prepared for such change, which
results in us being unable to start any domain.
Many internal qemu APIs must find domain object from passed
virDomainPtr. And with function Peter's introduced, we can use it
instead of copying multiple lines among code.
Since we switched to QMP probing, the object types are spelled out
explicitly, i.e. virtio-net-pci. This has effectively disabled
the capability detection of s390 virtio devices. The trivial fix
is to add the s390 virtio types explicitly to qemuCapsObjectProps.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=888426
The code for doing a block-copy was supposed to track the destination
file in drive->mirror, but was set up to do all mallocs prior to
starting the copy so that OOM wouldn't leave things partially started.
However, the wrong variable was being written; later in the code we
silently did 'disk->mirror = mirror' which was still NULL, and thus
leaking memory and leaving libvirt to think that the mirror job was
never started, which prevented a pivot operation after a copy.
Problem introduced in commit 35c7701c6.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCopy): Initialize correct
variable.
To bring in line with new naming practice, rename the=
src/util/cgroup.{h,c} files to vircgroup.{h,c}
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Currently, it only considers PTY backend serial devices for pseries.
It need to support all kinds of serial devices.
This patch is to fix the problem which is that it doesn't work
when specifying source type as file.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhang <zhlcindy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
ACPI is only supported on x86 platform, PPC can't support it.
So QEMU_CAPS_NO_ACPI shouldn't be set.
This patch is to remove QEMU_CAPS_NO_ACPI capability for
non-x86 platform.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhang <zhlcindy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Historically there was an inconsistency in handling of the
itanium arch. The xen driver & CPU model code treated it
as 'ia64' but the QEMU capabilities code used 'itanium'. On
the grounds that no one has ever seriously used itanium
with QEMU, while RHEL shipped itanium with Xen, we should
favour 'ia64' as the canonical format
Convert the host capabilities and domain config structs to
use the virArch datatype. Update the parsers and all drivers
to take account of datatype change
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
When LXC labels USB devices during hotplug, it is running in
host context, so it needs to pass in a vroot path to the
container root.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
'-device VGA' maps to '-vga std'
'-device cirrus-vga' maps to '-vga cirrus'
'-device qxl-vga' maps to '-vga qxl'
(there is also '-device qxl' for secondary devices)
'-device vmware-svga' maps to '-vga vmware'
For qemu(>=1.2), we can use -device to replace -vga for video
device. For the primary video device, the patch tries to use 0x2
slot for matching old qemu. If the 0x2 slot is allocated already,
the addr property could help for using any available slot.
For qemu(< 1.2), we keep using -vga for primary device.
QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_QXL -device qxl
QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VGA -device VGA
QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_CIRRUS_VGA -device cirrus-vga
QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VMWARE_SVGA -device vmware-svga
QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VIDEO_PRIMARY /* safe to use -device XXX
for primary video device */
Fix a typo in qemuCapsObjectTypes, the string 'qxl' here
should be -device qxl rather than -vga [...|qxl|..]
Noticed these while building on FreeBSD.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorBlockInfoLookup): Rename
variable to avoid 'devname' collision.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainInterfaceStats): Mark unused
variable.
When a network device's bridge connection is changed by
virDomainUpdateDevice, libvirt first removes the netdev's tap from its
old bridge, then adds it to the new bridge. Sometimes, due to a
network being destroyed while a guest device is still attached, the
tap may already be "removed" from the old bridge (or the old bridge
may not even exist any more); the existing code was needlessly failing
the update when this happened, making it impossible to recover from
the situation without completely detaching (i.e. removing) the netdev
from the guest and re-attaching.
Instead of failing the entire operation when removal of the tap from
the old bridge fails, this patch changes qemuDomainChangeNetBridge to
just log a warning and continue, allowing a reasonable recover from
the situation.
(you'll appreciate this change if you ever accidentally destroy a
network while your guests are still using it).
Refactor virLockManagerPluginNew() so that the caller does
not need to pass in the config file path itself - just the
config directory and driver name.
Fix QEMU to actually pass in a config file when creating the
default lock manager plugin, rather than NULL.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
* Autotools changes:
- Don't assume Qemu is Linux-only
- Check Linux headers only on Linux
- Disable firewalld on FreeBSD
* Initctl:
Initctl seem to present only on Linux, so stub it on other platforms
* Raw I/O: Linux-only as well
* Headers cleanup
This patch adds a new domain lookup helper qemuDomObjFromDomainDriver
that lookups the domain and leaves the driver locked. The driver is
returned as the second argument of that function. If the lookup fails
the driver is unlocked to help avoid cleanup codepaths.
This patch also improves docs for the helpers.
When a qemu domain is backed by huge pages, apparmor needs to grant the domain
rw access to files under the hugetlbfs mount point. Add a hook, called in
qemu_process.c, which ends up adding the read-write access through
virt-aa-helper. Qemu will be creating a randomly named file under the
mountpoint and unlinking it as soon as it has mmap()d it, therefore we
cannot predict the full pathname, but for the same reason it is generally
safe to provide access to $path/**.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
This patch exports qemuMigrationIsAllowed and adds a new parameter to it
to denote if it's a remote migration or a local migration. Local
migrations are used in snapshots and saving of the machine state and
have fewer restrictions. This patch also adjusts callers of the function
and tweaks some error messages to be more universal.
Currently there is no way to detect it via QMP and requesting "-sandbox
off" works correctly even if it was compiled out, so this will work
unless someone both requests the sandbox in qemu.conf and builds QEMU
without the support for it.
These classes can borrow unused bandwidth. Basically,
only egress qdsics can have classes, therefore we can
do this kind of traffic shaping only on host's outgoing,
that is domain's incoming traffic.
When the disk snapshot part of an external system checkpoint fails the
memory image is retained. This patch adds code to remove the image in
such case.
In case the snapshot code isn't able to restart CPUs after an external
checkpoint we would leak a copy of the domains XML definition. This
patch fixes the cleanup path.
False positive, but it breaks the build with gcc-4.6.3.
qemu/qemu_migration.c:2931:37: error: 'offline' may be used
uninitialized in this function [-Werror=uninitialized]
qemu/qemu_migration.c:2887:10: note: 'offline' was declared here
When restarting CPUs after an external snapshot, the restarting function
was called without the appropriate async job type. This caused that a
new sync job wasn't created and allowed races in the monitor.
Offline migration transfers inactive definition of a domain (which may
or may not be active). After successful completion, the domain remains
in its current state on source host and is defined but inactive on
destination host. It's a bit more clever than virDomainGetXMLDesc() on
source host followed by virDomainDefineXML() on destination host, as
offline migration will run pre-migration hook to update the domain XML
on destination host. Currently, copying non-shared storage is not
supported during offline migration.
Offline migration can be requested with a new migration flag called
VIR_MIGRATE_OFFLINE (which has to be combined with
VIR_MIGRATE_PERSIST_DEST flag).
This fixes a problem that showed up during testing of:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=881480
Due to a logic error in the function that gets the name of the bridge
an interface connects to, any time a bridge was specified directly
(type='bridge') rather than indirectly (type='network'), An error
would be logged (although the operation would then complete
successfully):
Network type 6 is not supported
The final virReportError() in the function
qemuDomainNetGetBridgeName() was apparently avoided in the past with a
"goto cleanup" at the end of each case, but the case of bridge somehow
no longer has that final goto cleanup.
The proper solution is anyway to not rely on goto's, but put the error
log inside an else {} clause, so that it's executed only if the type
is neither bridge nor network (in reality, this function should only
ever be called for those two types, that's why this is an internal
error).
While making this change, the error message was also tuned to be more
correct (since it's not really the type of the network, but the type
of the interface, and it *is* otherwise supported, it's just that the
interface type in question doesn't *have* a bridge device associated
with it, or at least we don't know how to get it).
If a network interface model is not specified, libvirt will run
into an unchecked NULL pointer coredump. On the other hand if
the empty model is ignored, a PCI bus address would be generated,
which is not supported by S390.
Since the only valid network type model for S390 is virtio,
we use this as the default value, which is the same for QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Things are supposed to look like:
<machine canonical='pc-0.12'>pc</machine>
But are currently swapped. This can cause many VMs to revert to having
machine type='pc' which will affect save/restore across qemu upgrades.
QEMU supports setting vendor and product strings for disk since
1.2.0 (only scsi-disk, scsi-hd, scsi-cd support it), this patch
exposes it with new XML elements <vendor> and <product> of disk
device.
Unmanaged PCI devices were only leaked if pciDeviceListAdd failed but
managed devices were always leaked. And leaking PCI device is likely to
leave PCI config file descriptor open. This patch fixes
qemuReattachPciDevice to either free the PCI device or add it to the
inactivePciHostdevs list.
An attempt to attach device that is already attached to a domain results
in the following error:
virsh # attach-device rhel6 pci2 --persistent
error: Failed to attach device from pci2
error: invalid argument: device is already in the domain configuration
The "invalid argument" error code looks wrong, we usually use "operation
invalid" when the action cannot be done in current state.
Only one error in qemu_monitor was already using the relatively
new OPERATION_UNSUPPORTED error, even though it is a better fit
for all of the messages related to options that are unsupported
due to the version of qemu in use rather than due to a user's
XML or .conf file choice. Suggested by Osier Yang.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorSendFileHandle)
(qemuMonitorAddHostNetwork, qemuMonitorRemoveHostNetwork)
(qemuMonitorAttachDrive, qemuMonitorDiskSnapshot)
(qemuMonitorDriveMirror, qemuMonitorTransaction)
(qemuMonitorBlockCommit, qemuMonitorDrivePivot)
(qemuMonitorBlockJob, qemuMonitorSystemWakeup)
(qemuMonitorGetVersion, qemuMonitorGetMachines)
(qemuMonitorGetCPUDefinitions, qemuMonitorGetCommands)
(qemuMonitorGetEvents, qemuMonitorGetKVMState)
(qemuMonitorGetObjectTypes, qemuMonitorGetObjectProps)
(qemuMonitorGetTargetArch): Use better error category.
Without this patch, attempts to create a disk snapshot when qemu
is too old results in a cryptic message:
virsh # snapshot-create 23 --disk-only
error: operation failed: Failed to take snapshot: unknown command: 'snapshot_blkdev'
Now it reports:
virsh # snapshot-create 23 --disk-only
error: unsupported configuration: live disk snapshot not supported with this QEMU binary
All versions of qemu that support live disk snapshot also support
QMP (basically upstream qemu 1.1 and later, and backports to RHEL 6.2).
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h (QEMU_CAPS_DISK_SNAPSHOT): New
capability.
* src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c (qemuCaps): Track it.
(qemuCapsProbeQMPCommands): Set it.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateDiskActive): Use
it.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorDiskSnapshot): Simplify.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONDiskSnapshot):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h (qemuMonitorTextDiskSnapshot):
Delete.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextDiskSnapshot):
Likewise.
Currently to deal with auto-shutdown libvirtd must periodically
poll all stateful drivers. Thus sucks because it requires
acquiring both the driver lock and locks on every single virtual
machine. Instead pass in a "inhibit" callback to virStateInitialize
which drivers can invoke whenever they want to inhibit shutdown
due to existance of active VMs.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Since we can't (currently) rely on the ability to provide blanket
support for all possible network changes by calling the toplevel
netdev hostside disconnect/connect functions (due to qemu only
supporting a lockstep between initialization of host side and guest
side of devices), in order to support live change of an interface's
nwfilter we need to make a special purpose function to only call the
nwfilter teardown and setup functions if the filter for an interface
(or its parameters) changes. The pattern is nearly identical to that
used to change the bridge that an interface is connected to.
This patch was inspired by a request from Guido Winkelmann
<guido@sagersystems.de>, who tested an earlier version.
The fact that only the guest agent, or ACPI flag can be used
when requesting reboot/shutdown is merely a limitation of the
QEMU driver impl at this time. Thus it should not be in
libvirt.c code
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The default machine type must be stored in the first element of
the caps->machineTypes array. This was done for help output
parsing but not for QMP probing.
Added a helper function qemuSetDefaultMachine to apply the same
fix up for both probing methods.
Further, it was necessary to set caps->nmachineTypes after QMP
probing.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=872292
Libvirt should not attempt to call a QMP command that has not been
documented in qemu.git - if future qemu introduces a command by the
same name but with subtly different semantics, then libvirt will be
broken when trying to use that command.
We also had some code that could never be reached - some of our
commands have an alternate for new vs. old qemu HMP commands; but
if we are new enough to support QMP, we only need a fallback to
the new HMP counterpart, and don't need to try for a QMP counterpart
for the old HMP version.
See also this attempt to convert the three snapshot commands to QMP:
https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2012-07/msg01597.html
although it looks like that will still not happen before qemu 1.3.
That thread eventually decided that qemu would use the name
'save-vm' rather than 'savevm', which mitigates the fact that
libvirt's attempt to use a QMP 'savevm' would be broken, but we
might not be as lucky on the other commands.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONSetCPU)
(qemuMonitorJSONAddDrive, qemuMonitorJSONDriveDel)
(qemuMonitorJSONCreateSnapshot, qemuMonitorJSONLoadSnapshot)
(qemuMonitorJSONDeleteSnapshot): Use only HMP fallback for now.
(qemuMonitorJSONAddHostNetwork, qemuMonitorJSONRemoveHostNetwork)
(qemuMonitorJSONAttachDrive, qemuMonitorJSONGetGuestDriveAddress):
Delete; QMP implies QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE, which prefers AddNetdev,
RemoveNetdev, and AddDrive anyways (qemu_hotplug.c has all callers).
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorAddHostNetwork)
(qemuMonitorRemoveHostNetwork, qemuMonitorAttachDrive): Reflect
deleted commands.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONAddHostNetwork)
(qemuMonitorJSONRemoveHostNetwork, qemuMonitorJSONAttachDrive):
Likewise.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876828
Commit 38c4a9cc introduced a regression in hot unplugging of disks
from qemu, where cgroup device ACLs were no longer being revoked
(thankfully not a security hole: cgroup ACLs only prevent open()
of the disk; so reverting the ACL prevents future abuse but doesn't
stop abuse from an fd that was already opened before the ACL change).
Commit 1b2ebf95 overlooked that there were two spots affected.
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainDetachDiskDevice):
Transfer backing chain before deletion.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainDetachDeviceDiskLive): Fix
spacing (partly to ensure a different-looking patch).
This patch adds two labels and gets rid of a ton of duplicated code.
This patch also fixes some error message and switches most of them to
proper error reporting functions.
This patch adds macros to help retrieve configuration values from qemu
driver's configuration. Some configuration options are grouped
together in the process.
The virStateInitialize method and several cgroups methods were
using an 'int privileged' parameter or similar for dual-state
values. These are better represented with the bool type.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
