At the beginning when I was inventing <loader/> attributes and
<nvram/> I've introduced this @readonly attribute to the loader
element. It accepted values 'on' and 'off'. However, later, during the
review process, that has changed to 'yes' and 'no', but the example
XML snippet wasn't updated, so while the description is correct, the
example isn't.
Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
When using split UEFI image, it may come handy if libvirt manages per
domain _VARS file automatically. While the _CODE file is RO and can be
shared among multiple domains, you certainly don't want to do that on
the _VARS file. This latter one needs to be per domain. So at the
domain startup process, if it's determined that domain needs _VARS
file it's copied from this master _VARS file. The location of the
master file is configurable in qemu.conf.
Temporary, on per domain basis the location of master NVRAM file can
be overridden by this @template attribute I'm inventing to the
<nvram/> element. All it does is holding path to the master NVRAM file
from which local copy is created. If that's the case, the map in
qemu.conf is not consulted.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Up to now, users can configure BIOS via the <loader/> element. With
the upcoming implementation of UEFI this is not enough as BIOS and
UEFI are conceptually different. For instance, while BIOS is ROM, UEFI
is programmable flash (although all writes to code section are
denied). Therefore we need new attribute @type which will
differentiate the two. Then, new attribute @readonly is introduced to
reflect the fact that some images are RO.
Moreover, the OVMF (which is going to be used mostly), works in two
modes:
1) Code and UEFI variable store is mixed in one file.
2) Code and UEFI variable store is separated in two files
The latter has advantage of updating the UEFI code without losing the
configuration. However, in order to represent the latter case we need
yet another XML element: <nvram/>. Currently, it has no additional
attributes, it's just a bare element containing path to the variable
store file.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Now that hanging brace offenders have been fixed, we can automate
the check, and document our style. Done as a separate commit from
code changes, to make it easier to just backport code changes, if
that is ever needed.
* cfg.mk (sc_curly_braces_style): Catch hanging braces.
* docs/hacking.html.in: Document it.
* HACKING: Regenerate.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Add a new disk "driver" attribute "iothread" to be parsed as the thread
number for the disk to use. In order to more easily facilitate the usage
and configuration of the iothread, a "zero" for the attribute indicates
iothreads are not supported for the device and a positive value indicates
the specific thread to try and use.
Introduce XML to allowing adding iothreads to the domain. These can be
used by virtio-blk-pci devices in order to assign a specific thread to
handle the workload for the device. The iothreads are the official
implementation of the virtio-blk Data Plane that's been in tech preview
for QEMU.
QEMU 2.1 added support for the kvm=off option to the -cpu command,
allowing the KVM hypervisor signature to be hidden from the guest.
This enables disabling of some paravirualization features in the
guest as well as allowing certain drivers which test for the
hypervisor to load. Domain XML syntax is as follows:
<domain type='kvm>
...
<features>
...
<kvm>
<hidden state='on'/>
</kvm>
</features>
...
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
The 'min_guarantee' is used by VMware ESX and OpenVZ drivers,
with qemu however, libvirt should report error when starting a domain,
because this element is not used.
Resolves https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1122455
On some places in the libvirt code we have:
f(a,z)
instead of
f(a, z)
This trivial patch fixes couple of such occurrences.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Since vbox driver rewrite the virDriver structure init moved from
vbox_tmpl.c into vbox_common.c. However, our hvsupport.pl script
doesn't count with that. It still parses vbox_tmp.c and looks for
virDriver structure which is not found there anymore. As a result,
at hvsupport page is seems like vbox driver doesn't support
anything.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
The correct vlanid range is 0~4095.
After merging this patch, we can not validate a interface xml with vlanid >= 4096.
[root@localhost ~]# cat vlan.xml
<interface type='vlan' name='eno1.4096'>
<start mode='onboot'/>
<protocol family='ipv4'>
<dhcp/>
</protocol>
<vlan tag='4096'>
<interface name='eno1'/>
</vlan>
</interface>
[root@localhost ~]# virt-xml-validate vlan.xml
vlan.xml:1: element interface: Relax-NG validity error : Invalid sequence in interleave
vlan.xml:6: element vlan: Relax-NG validity error : Element interface failed to validate content
vlan.xml:6: element vlan: Relax-NG validity error : Element vlan failed to validate attributes
vlan.xml fails to validate
[root@localhost ~]#
Here is a ip command help on this.
[root@localhost /]# ip link add link eno1 name eno1.90 type vlan help
Usage: ... vlan [ protocol VLANPROTO ] id VLANID [ FLAG-LIST ]
[ ingress-qos-map QOS-MAP ] [ egress-qos-map QOS-MAP ]
VLANPROTO: [ 802.1Q / 802.1ad ]
VLANID := 0-4095
FLAG-LIST := [ FLAG-LIST ] FLAG
FLAG := [ reorder_hdr { on | off } ] [ gvrp { on | off } ] [ mvrp { on | off } ]
[ loose_binding { on | off } ]
QOS-MAP := [ QOS-MAP ] QOS-MAPPING
QOS-MAPPING := FROM:TO
Implement ZFS storage backend driver. Currently supported
only on FreeBSD because of ZFS limitations on Linux.
Features supported:
- pool-start, pool-stop
- pool-info
- vol-list
- vol-create / vol-delete
Pool definition looks like that:
<pool type='zfs'>
<name>myzfspool</name>
<source>
<name>actualpoolname</name>
</source>
</pool>
The 'actualpoolname' value is a name of the pool on the system,
such as shown by 'zpool list' command. Target makes no sense
here because volumes path is always /dev/zvol/$poolname/$volname.
User has to create a pool on his own, this driver doesn't
support pool creation currently.
A volume could be used with Qemu by adding an entry like this:
<disk type='volume' device='disk'>
<driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
<source pool='myzfspool' volume='vol5'/>
<target dev='hdc' bus='ide'/>
</disk>
Commit 4cf53158 tried to set up unique labels per disk in the
example, but ended up choosing strings that don't correspond
to the usual choice of bus types. Tweak the strings once again.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Use preferred names.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Introduce a new structure to handle an iSCSI host device based on the
existing virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSI by adding a "protocol='iscsi'" to
the <source/> element. The existing scsi_host subsystem RNG was modified
to read an optional "protocol='adapter'", although it won't be written
out nor is it documented as an option (by choice).
The new hostdev structure mimics the existing <disk/> element for an
iSCSI device (network) device. New XML is:
<hostdev mode='subsystem' type='scsi' managed='yes'>
<source protocol='iscsi' name='iqn.1992-01.com.example'>
<host name='example.org' port='3260'/>
<auth username='myname'>
<secret type='iscsi' usage='mycluster_myname'/>
</auth>
</source>
<address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='2' unit='5'/>
</hostdev>
The controller element will mimic the existing scsi_host code insomuch
as when 'lsi' and 'virtio-scsi' are used.
Jiri Moskovcak reported on IRC that the documentation on valid
<disk> was confusing because it didn't have unique dev='...'
entries.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Use unique names.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
A future patch is going to wire up qemu active block commit jobs;
but as they have similar events and are canceled/pivoted in the
same way as block copy jobs, it is easiest to track all bookkeeping
for the commit job by reusing the <mirror> element. This patch
adds domain XML to track which job was responsible for creating a
mirroring situation, and adds a job='copy' attribute to all
existing uses of <mirror>. Along the way, it also massages the
qemu monitor backend to read the new field in order to generate
the correct type of libvirt job (even though it requires a
future patch to actually cause a qemu event that can be reported
as an active commit). It also prepares to update persistent XML
to match changes made to live XML when a copy completes.
* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng: Enhance schema.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in: Document it.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainDiskDef): Add a field.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainBlockJobType): String conversion.
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML): Parse job type.
(virDomainDiskDefFormat): Output job type.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessHandleBlockJob): Distinguish
active from regular commit.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockCopy): Set job type.
(qemuDomainBlockPivot, qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Clean up job type
on completion.
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-disk-mirror-old.xml:
Update tests.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-mirror.xml: Likewise.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-active-commit.xml: New
file.
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Drive new test.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Doing a blockcopy operation across a libvirtd restart is not very
robust at the moment. In particular, we are clearing the <mirror>
element prior to telling qemu to finish the job. Also, thanks to the
ability to request async completion, the user can easily regain
control prior to qemu actually finishing the effort, and they should
be able to poll the domain XML to see if the job is still going.
A future patch will fix things to actually wait until qemu is done
before modifying the XML to reflect the job completion. But since
qemu issues identical BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETE events regardless of whether
the job was cancelled (kept the original disk) or completed (pivoted
to the new disk), we have to track which of the two operations were
used to end the job. Furthermore, we'd like to avoid attempts to
end a job where we are already waiting on an earlier request to qemu
to end the job. Likewise, if we miss the qemu event (perhaps because
it arrived during a libvirtd restart), we still need enough state
recorded to be able to determine how to modify the domain XML once
we reconnect to qemu and manually learn whether the job still exists.
Although this patch doesn't actually fix the problem, it is a
preliminary step that makes it possible to track whether a job
has already begun steps towards completion.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainDiskMirrorState): New enum.
(_virDomainDiskDef): Convert bool mirroring to new enum.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefParseXML)
(virDomainDiskDefFormat): Handle new values.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessHandleBlockJob): Adjust
client.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainBlockPivot)
(qemuDomainBlockJobImpl): Likewise.
* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (diskMirror): Expose new values.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in (elementsDisks): Document it.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-mirror.xml: Test it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng: Add bhyve domain type, nmdm
serial type and master and slave optional attributes for
serial that are used by nmdm
* tests/domainschematest: Add bhyvexml2argvdata directory
to validate bhyve XMLs
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1092886
Rather than point off to some nefarious "pool-specific docs" page when
describing the "format" field for the target pool provide a link to the
storage driver page which describes the various valid formats for each
pool type. Also make it a bit more clear that if a valid format isn't
specified, then the type field is ignored.
Added <capabilities> in the <features> section of LXC domains
configuration. This section can contain elements named after the
capabilities like:
<mknod state="on"/>, keep CAP_MKNOD capability
<sys_chroot state="off"/> drop CAP_SYS_CHROOT capability
Users can restrict or give more capabilities than the default using
this mechanism.
Introduce a new function to parse the provided scsi_host parent address
and unique_id value in order to find the /sys/class/scsi_host directory
which will allow a stable SCSI host address
Add a test to scsihosttest to lookup the host# name by using the PCI address
and unique_id value
Add an optional unique_id parameter to nodedev. Allows for easier lookup
and display of the unique_id value in order to document for use with
scsi_host code.
Between reboots and kernel reloads, the SCSI host number used for SCSI
storage pools may change requiring modification to the storage pool XML
in order to use a specific SCSI host adapter.
This patch introduces the "parentaddr" element and "unique_id" attribute
for the SCSI host adapter in order to uniquely identify the adapter
between reboots and kernel reloads. For now the goal is to only parse
and format the XML. Both will be required to be provided in order to
uniquely identify the desired SCSI host.
The new XML is expected to be as follows:
<adapter type='scsi_host'>
<parentaddr unique_id='3'>
<address domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x1f' func='0x2'/>
</parentaddr>
</adapter>
where "parentaddr" is the parent device of the SCSI host using the PCI
address on which the device resides and the value from the unique_id file
for the device. Both the PCI address and unique_id values will be used
to traverse the /sys/class/scsi_host/ directories looking at each link
to match the PCI address reformatted to the directory link format where
"domain🚌slot:function" is found. Then for each matching directory
the unique_id file for the scsi_host will be used to match the unique_id
value in the xml.
For a PCI address listed above, this will be formatted to "0000:00:1f.2"
and the links in /sys/class/scsi_host will be used to find the host#
to be used for the 'scsi_host' device. Each entry is a link to the
/sys/bus/pci/devices directories, e.g.:
% ls -al /sys/class/scsi_host/host2
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 0 Jun 1 00:22 /sys/class/scsi_host/host2 -> ../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1f.2/ata3/host2/scsi_host/host2
% cat /sys/class/scsi_host/host2/unique_id
3
The "parentaddr" and "name" attributes are mutually exclusive to identify
the SCSI host number. Use of the "parentaddr" element will be the preferred
mechanism.
This patch only supports to parse and format the XMLs. Later patches will
add code to find out the scsi host number.
Gluster volumes don't start with a leading slash. Our schema for netfs
gluster pools enforces it though. Luckily mount.glusterfs skips it.
Allow a slashless volume name for glusterfs netfs mounts in the schema.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1101999
libvirt supports pci domain already, so update the documentation.
Otherwise users who lookup the documentation for how to use hostdev may
miss the domain and encounter error when pass-through a pci device in a
domain other than 0.
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Disk type 'lun' enables SCSI command passthrough for a disk. We stated
that it works only with "block" disks. Qemu supports it also when using
the iSCSI protocol.
LXC network devices can now be assigned a custom NIC device name on the
container side. For example, this is configured with:
<interface type='network'>
<source network='default'/>
<guest dev="eth1"/>
</interface>
In this example the network card will appear as eth1 in the guest.
The previous commit 09d4d26 put the interleave at the wrong point;
it didn't allow interleaving with <memory>.
* docs/schema/domaincommon.rng (numatune): Fix interleave location.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-numatune-memnode.xml: Adjust test.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
In XML format, by definition, order of fields should not matter, so
order of parsing the elements doesn't affect the end result. When
specifying guest NUMA cells, we depend only on the order of the 'cell'
elements. With this patch all older domain XMLs are parsed as before,
but with the 'id' attribute they are parsed and formatted according to
that field. This will be useful when we have tuning settings for
particular guest NUMA node.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
This patch adds support for the QEMU vhost-user feature to libvirt.
vhost-user enables the communication between a QEMU virtual machine
and other userspace process using the Virtio transport protocol.
It uses a char dev (e.g. Unix socket) for the control plane,
while the data plane based on shared memory.
The XML looks like:
<interface type='vhostuser'>
<mac address='52:54:00:3b:83:1a'/>
<source type='unix' path='/tmp/vhost.sock' mode='server'/>
<model type='virtio'/>
</interface>
Signed-off-by: Michele Paolino <m.paolino@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Add 'nocow' to storage volume xml so that user can have an option
to set NOCOW flag to the newly created volume. It's useful on btrfs
file system to enhance performance.
Btrfs has low performance when hosting VM images, even more when the guest
in those VM are also using btrfs as file system. One way to mitigate this
bad performance is to turn off COW attributes on VM files. Generally, there
are two ways to turn off COW on btrfs: a) by mounting fs with nodatacow,
then all newly created files will be NOCOW. b) per file. Add the NOCOW file
attribute. It could only be done to empty or new files.
This patch tries the second way, according to 'nocow' option, it could set
NOCOW flag per file:
for raw file images, handle 'nocow' in libvirt code; for non-raw file images,
pass 'nocow=on' option to qemu-img, and let qemu-img to handle that (requires
qemu-img version >= 2.1).
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Liu <cyliu@suse.com>
Our documentation for features was rather sparse; this fleshes out
more of the details for other existing capabilities (and cost me
some time trawling git history).
* docs/formatcaps.html.in: Document it feature bits.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
