Add a couple of tests to "validate" checks in domain_conf that either
a missing secrettype (CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED) or an mismatched secrettype
of ceph for an iSCSI disk (INTERNAL_ERROR) will cause a parsing error.
arm/aarch64 -M virt on KVM doesn't and will never work with standard
VGA card emulation. The recommended method is to use type=virtio, so
let's make it the default for video devices without an explicit type
set by the user.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1404112
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Currently while parsing domain XML we clear the UNIX path if it matches
one of the auto-generated paths by libvirt. After that when the guest
is started new path is generated but the mode is also changed to "bind".
In the real-world use-case the mode should not change, it only happens
if a user provides a mode='connect' and path that matches one of the
auto-generated path or not provides a path at all.
Before *reconnect* feature was introduced there was no issue, but with
the new feature we need to make sure that it's used only with "connect"
mode, therefore we need to move the mode change into parsing in order
to have a proper error reported by validation code.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Split one of the existing tests to ensure both configuration
errors it contained cause a failure, and introduce a new
test case.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
There's some specific logic in qemuBuildCpuCommandLine to support
auto adding -cpu qemu 32 for arch=i686 with an x86_64 qemu binary.
Add a test case for it
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1458638
This code is so complicated because we allow enabling the same
bits at many places. Just like in this case: huge pages can be
enabled by global <hugepages/> element under <memoryBacking> or
on per <memory/> basis. To complicate things a bit more, users
are allowed to omit the page size which case the default page
size is used. And this is what is causing this bug. If no page
size is specified, @pagesize is keeping value of zero throughout
whole function. Therefore we need yet another boolean to hold
[use, don't use] information as we can't sue @pagesize for that.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Validate that we can pass QEMU command line options using a default
namespace, instead of a prefixed namespace
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This is a preparation for following patches where we switch to
virFileCache for QEMU capabilities cache
The host arch will always remain the same but virCaps may change. Now
the host arch is stored while creating new qemu capabilities cache.
It removes the need to pass virCaps into virQEMUCapsCache*() functions.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
This patch addresses the same aspects on PPC the bug 1103314 addressed
on x86.
PCI expander bus creates multiple primary PCI busses, where each of these
busses can be assigned a specific NUMA affinity, which, on x86 is
advertised through ACPI on a per-bus basis.
For SPAPR, a PHB's NUMA affinities are assigned on a per-PHB basis, and
there is no mechanism for advertising NUMA affinities to a guest on a
per-bus basis. So, even if qemu-ppc manages to get some sort of multi-bus
topology working using PXB, there is no way to expose the affinities
of these busses to the guest. It can only be exposed on a per-PHB/per-domain
basis.
So patch enables NUMA node tag in pci-root controller on PPC.
The way to set the NUMA node is through the numa_node option of
spapr-pci-host-bridge device. However for the implicit PHB, the only way
to set the numa_node is from the -global option. The -global option applies
to all the PHBs unless explicitly specified with the option on the
respective PHB of CLI. The default PHB has the emulated devices only, so
the patch prevents setting the NUMA node for the default PHB.
Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
When looking for slots suitable for a PCI device, libvirt
might need to add an extra PCI controller: for pSeries guests,
we want that extra controller to be a PHB (pci-root) rather
than a PCI bridge.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laine Stump <laine@laine.org>
PCI bus has to be numbered sequentially, and no index can be
missing, so libvirt will fill in the blanks automatically for
the user.
Up until now, it has done so using either pci-bridge, for machine
types based on legacy PCI, or pcie-root-port, for machine types
based on PCI Express. Neither choice is good for pSeries guests,
where PHBs (pci-root) should be used instead.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laine Stump <laine@laine.org>
These tests demonstrate that, while it's now possible for the
user to create PHB explicitly and manually assign devices to
them, libvirt still defaults to extending the guest PCI
topology using PCI bridges and making suboptimal device
placement choices.
The next few commits will improve on these behaviors and the
tests outputs will automatically be updated to reflect this.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laine Stump <laine@laine.org>
Later on we're going to need access to information about IOMMU
groups for host devices. Implement the support in virpcimock,
and start using that mock library in a few QEMU test cases.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laine Stump <laine@laine.org>
Every qemu version we support has QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV, so stop
explicitly tracking it and blacklist it like we've done for many
other feature flags.
Reviewed-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Several tests are intending to test some serial/console related
bits but aren't setting QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV. This will soon be enabled
unconditionally so let's add it ahead of time.
* q35-virt-manager-basic: Intended to test a virt-manager q35 config,
which will include a serial/console device
* console-compat*: console/serial XML compat handling
* bios: Needs a serial device for sgabios CLI
Reviewed-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
These tests are exercising old style -serial command lines. That
code will soon be removed, so drop these tests.
Reviewed-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
AFAIK there aren't any qemu arch/machine types with platform parallel
devices that would require old style -parallel config, so we shouldn't
ever need this nowadays.
Remove a now redundant test
Reviewed-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
This demonstrates that the previous qemu caps changes will use
-chardev for pci-serial on aarch64 machvirt
Reviewed-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Check for the LOADPARM capabilility and potentially add a loadparm=x to
the "-machine" string for the QEMU command line.
Also add xml2argv test cases for loadparm.
Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
When added in multiple previous commits, it was used only with -device
qxl(-vga), but for some QEMUs (< 1.6) we need to add this
functionality when using -vga qxl as well.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1283207
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1214369
My fix 671d18594f was incomplete. If domain doesn't have
hugepages enabled, because of missing condition we would still be
putting hugepages path onto qemu cmd line. Clean up the
conditions so that it's more visible next time.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1214369
Consider the following XML:
<memoryBacking>
<hugepages>
<page size='2048' unit='KiB' nodeset='1'/>
</hugepages>
<source type='file'/>
<access mode='shared'/>
</memoryBacking>
<numa>
<cell id='0' cpus='0-3' memory='512000' unit='KiB'/>
<cell id='1' cpus='4-7' memory='512000' unit='KiB'/>
</numa>
The following cmd line is generated:
-object
memory-backend-file,id=ram-node0,mem-path=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/ram,
share=yes,size=524288000 -numa node,nodeid=0,cpus=0-3,memdev=ram-node0
-object
memory-backend-file,id=ram-node1,mem-path=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/ram,
share=yes,size=524288000 -numa node,nodeid=1,cpus=4-7,memdev=ram-node1
This is obviously wrong as for node 1 hugepages should have been
used. The hugepages configuration is more specific than <source
type='file'/>.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
While checking for ABI stability, drivers might pose additional
checks that are not valid for general case. For instance, qemu
driver might check some memory backing attributes because of how
qemu works. But those attributes may work well in other drivers.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Add kernel_irqchip=split/on to the QEMU command line
and a capability that looks for it in query-command-line-options
output. For the 'split' option, use a version check
since it cannot be reasonably probed.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1427005
This is a USB3 controller and it's a better choice than piix3-uhci.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
This patch maps /domain/cpu/cache element into -cpu parameters:
- <cache mode='passthrough'/> is translated to host-cache-info=on
- <cache level='3' mode='emulate'/> is transformed into l3-cache=on
- <cache mode='disable'/> is turned in host-cache-info=off,l3-cache=off
Any other <cache> element is forbidden.
The tricky part is detecting whether QEMU supports the CPU properties.
The 'host-cache-info' property is introduced in v2.4.0-1389-ge265e3e480,
earlier QEMU releases enabled host-cache-info by default and had no way
to disable it. If the property is present, it defaults to 'off' for any
QEMU until at least 2.9.0.
The 'l3-cache' property was introduced later by v2.7.0-200-g14c985cffa.
Earlier versions worked as if l3-cache=off was passed. For any QEMU
until at least 2.9.0 l3-cache is 'off' by default.
QEMU 2.9.0 was the first release which supports probing both properties
by running device-list-properties with typename=host-x86_64-cpu. Older
QEMU releases did not support device-list-properties command for CPU
devices. Thus we can't really rely on probing them and we can just use
query-cpu-model-expansion QMP command as a witness.
Because the cache property probing is only reliable for QEMU >= 2.9.0
when both are already supported for quite a few releases, we let QEMU
report an error if a specific cache mode is explicitly requested. The
other mode (or both if a user requested CPU cache to be disabled) is
explicitly turned off for QEMU >= 2.9.0 to avoid any surprises in case
the QEMU defaults change. Any older QEMU already turns them off so not
doing so explicitly does not make any harm.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
This removes the hacky extern global variable and modifies the
test code to properly create QEMU capabilities cache for QEMU
binaries used in our tests.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Now that the NO_ACPI and NO_HPET capabilities are set
automatically by virQEMUCapsInitQMPBasicArch() if
appropriate for the architecture, they shouldn't be
used manually to avoid masking bugs.
The capabilities used in test cases should match those used
during normal operation for the tests to make any sense.
This results in the generated command line for a few test
cases (most notably non-x86 test cases that were wrongly
assuming they could use -no-acpi) changing.
QEMU allows for TSC frequency to be explicitly set to enable migration
with invtsc (migration fails if the destination QEMU cannot set the
exact same frequency used when starting the domain on the source host).
Libvirt already supports setting the TSC frequency in the XML using
<clock>
<timer name='tsc' frequency='1234567890'/>
</clock>
which will be transformed into
-cpu Model,tsc-frequency=1234567890
QEMU command line.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
We want pcie-root-ports to be used when available in QEMU,
but at the same time we need to ensure that hosts running
older QEMU releases keep working and that the user can
override the default at any time.
Add a comment for the original pcie-root-port test cases
to make it clear how these new test cases are different.
For NVDIMM devices it is optionally possible to specify the size
of internal storage for namespaces. Namespaces are a feature that
allows users to partition the NVDIMM for different uses.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
So, majority of the code is just ready as-is. Well, with one
slight change: differentiate between dimm and nvdimm in places
like device alias generation, generating the command line and so
on.
Speaking of the command line, we also need to append 'nvdimm=on'
to the '-machine' argument so that the nvdimm feature is
advertised in the ACPI tables properly.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
One of the main reasons for introducing host-model CPU definition in a
domain capabilities XML was the inability to express disabled features
in a host capabilities XML. That is, when a host CPU is, e.g., Haswell
without x2apic support, host capabilities XML will have to report it as
Westmere + a bunch of additional features., but we really want to use
Haswell - x2apic when creating a host-model CPU.
Unfortunately, I somehow forgot to do the last step and the code would
just copy the CPU definition found in the host capabilities XML. This
changed recently for new QEMU versions which allow us to query host CPU,
but any slightly older QEMU will not benefit from any change I did. This
patch makes sure the right CPU model is filled in the domain
capabilities even with old QEMU.
The issue was reported in
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1426456
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
This is a very historic artefact. Back in the old days of
830ba76c3e when we had macros to add arguments onto qemu command
line (!) we thought it was a good idea to let qemu write out the
PID file. So we passed -pidfile $stateDir/$domName onto the
command line. Thus, in order for tests to work we needed stable
stateDir in the qemu driver. Unfortunately, after 16efa11aa6
where stateDir is mkdtemp()-d, this approach lead to a leak of
temp dir.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Querying "host" CPU model expansion only makes sense for KVM. QEMU 2.9.0
introduces a new "max" CPU model which can be used to ask QEMU what the
best CPU it can provide to a TCG domain is.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
While reviewing a patch from Andrea that modified this test case, I
realized that although it was "properly failing" (it's a negative
test), that it was failing for the wrong reason (the MULTIFUNCTION cap
wasn't set in the test case, so it was saying that multifunction=on
wasn't supported by the QEMU binary; instead it should have been
complaining that it had run out of PCI slots of the appropriate type
and couldn't automatically add any more).
This improper failure had started when I added the patch to
automatically aggregate pcie-root-ports onto multiple functions of
each pcie-root slot, but I hadn't noticed it because the test still
failed.
This patch corrects the test case to 1) set the MULTIFUNCTION flag in
the caps, and 2) attempt to add 241 pcie-root-ports to a domain. Since
there are 30 slots available on a pcie-root (slot 0 is reserved, and
slot 31 is used by the integrated SATA controller), and a
pcie-root-port can only be placed on a function of a slot on
pcie-root, the maximum number of pcie-root-ports in any domain is 240.
virQEMUCapsHasPCIMultiBus() performs a version check on
the QEMU binary to figure out whether multiple buses are
supported, so to get the correct aliases assigned when
dealing with pSeries guests we need to spoof the version
accordingly in the test suite.
Due to the extra architecture-specific logic, it's already
necessary for users to call virQEMUCapsHasPCIMultiBus(),
so the capability itself is just a pointless distraction.
Now that QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_PCI_BRIDGE is no longer checked
unless a pci-bridge is really part of the configuration,
and most uses of the legacy PCI controller combo have been
dropped from tests that use PCIe machine types, we can
drop the corresponding capabilities from a lot of test
cases.
Add a new attribute 'rendernode' to <gl> spice element.
Give it to QEMU if qemu supports it (queued for 2.9).
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
This patch add support for file memory backing on numa topology.
The specified access mode in memoryBacking can be overriden
by specifying token memAccess in numa cell.
Commit 815d98a started auto-adding one hub if there are more USB devices
than available USB ports.
This was a strange choice, since there might be even more devices.
Before USB address allocation was implemented in libvirt, QEMU
automatically added a new USB hub if the old one was full.
Adjust the logic to try adding as many hubs as will be needed
to plug in all the specified devices.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1410188
Set the VIR_PCI_CONNECT_AGGREGATE_SLOT flag for pcie-root-ports so
that they will be assigned to all the functions on a slot.
Some qemu test case outputs had to be adjusted due to the
pcie-root-ports now being put on multiple functions.
If there are multiple devices assigned to the different functions of a
single PCI slot, they will not work properly if the device at function
0 doesn't have its "multi" attribute turned on, so it makes sense for
libvirt to turn it on during PCI address assignment. Setting multi
then assures that the new setting is stored in the config (so it will
be used next time the domain is started), preventing any potential
problems in the case that a future change in the configuration
eliminates the devices on all non-0 functions (multi will still be set
for function 0 even though it is the only function in use on the slot,
which has no useful purpose, but also doesn't cause any problems).
(NB: If we were to instead just decide on the setting for
multifunction at runtime, a later removal of the non-0 functions of a
slot would result in a silent change in the guest ABI for the
remaining device on function 0 (although it may seem like an
inconsequential guest ABI change, it *is* a guest ABI change to turn
off the multi bit).)
virtio-pci is the way forward for aarch64 guests: it's faster
and less alien to people coming from other architectures.
Now that guest support is finally getting there (Fedora 24,
CentOS 7.3, Ubuntu 16.04 and Debian testing all support
virtio-pci out of the box), we'd like to start using it by
default instead of virtio-mmio.
Users and applications can already opt-in by explicitly using
<address type='pci'/>
inside the relevant elements, but that's kind of cumbersome and
requires all users and management applications to adapt, which
we'd really like to avoid.
What we can do instead is use virtio-mmio only if the guest
already has at least one virtio-mmio device, and use virtio-pci
in all other situations.
That means existing virtio-mmio guests will keep using the old
addressing scheme, and new guests will automatically be created
using virtio-pci instead. Users can still override the default
in either direction.
Existing tests such as aarch64-aavmf-virtio-mmio and
aarch64-virtio-pci-default already cover all possible
scenarios, so no additions to the test suites are necessary.
Add a test case for when the QEMU_CAPS_NO_KVM_PIT capability is set.
This capability is mutually exclusive to QEMU_CAPS_KVM_PIT_TICK_POLICY
and results in the same output regardless of whether "discard" or
"delay" was specified in the guest XML for 'tickpolicy'.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Nestratov <mnestratov@virtuozzo.com>
Separate out the "policy=discard" into it's own specific
qemu command line.
We'll rename "kvm-pit-device" test case to be "kvm-pit-discard"
since it has the syntax we'd be using.
Signed-off-by: Maxim Nestratov <mnestratov@virtuozzo.com>
By a mistake, for the VIR_DOMAIN_TIMER_TICKPOLICY_DELAY qemu
command line creation, 'discard' was used instead of 'delay'
in commit id '1569fa14'.
Test "kvm-pit-delay" is fixed accordingly to show the correct
option being generated.
Remove the (now) redundant kvm-pit-device tests. As it turns
out there is no need to specify both QEMU_CAPS_NO_KVM_PIT and
QEMU_CAPS_KVM_PIT_TICK_POLICY since they are mutually exclusive
and "kvm-pit-device" becomes just the same as "kvm-pit-delay".
Signed-off-by: Maxim Nestratov <mnestratov@virtuozzo.com>
Qemu has abandoned the +/-feature syntax in favor of key=value. Some
architectures (s390) do not support +/-feature. So we update libvirt to handle
both formats.
If we detect a sufficiently new Qemu (indicated by support for qmp
query-cpu-model-expansion) we use key=value else we fall back to +/-feature.
Signed-off-by: Collin L. Walling <walling@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Add tests for controller based disks to check disk address compatibility
with disk bus types.
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Bjoern Walk <bwalk@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Add in the block I/O throttling group parameter to the command line
if supported. If not supported, fail command creation.
Add the xml2argvtest for testing.
Signed-off-by: John Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Add test cases for address conflicts between disks and hostdevs that are
using drive addresses.
Signed-off-by: Marc Hartmayer <mhartmay@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
QEMU 2.8.0 adds support for unavailable-features in
query-cpu-definitions reply. The unavailable-features array lists CPU
features which prevent a corresponding CPU model from being usable on
current host. It can only be used when all the unavailable features are
disabled. Empty array means the CPU model can be used without
modifications.
We can use unavailable-features for providing CPU model usability info
in domain capabilities XML:
<domainCapabilities>
...
<cpu>
<mode name='host-passthrough' supported='yes'/>
<mode name='host-model' supported='yes'>
<model fallback='allow'>Skylake-Client</model>
...
</mode>
<mode name='custom' supported='yes'>
<model usable='yes'>qemu64</model>
<model usable='yes'>qemu32</model>
<model usable='no'>phenom</model>
<model usable='yes'>pentium3</model>
<model usable='yes'>pentium2</model>
<model usable='yes'>pentium</model>
<model usable='yes'>n270</model>
<model usable='yes'>kvm64</model>
<model usable='yes'>kvm32</model>
<model usable='yes'>coreduo</model>
<model usable='yes'>core2duo</model>
<model usable='no'>athlon</model>
<model usable='yes'>Westmere</model>
<model usable='yes'>Skylake-Client</model>
...
</mode>
</cpu>
...
</domainCapabilities>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
CPU models (and especially some additional details which we will start
probing for later) differ depending on the accelerator. Thus we need to
call query-cpu-definitions in both KVM and TCG mode to get all data we
want.
Tests in tests/domaincapstest.c are temporarily switched to TCG to avoid
having to squash even more stuff into this single patch. They will all
be switched back later in separate commits.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
We have couple of functions that operate over NULL terminated
lits of strings. However, our naming sucks:
virStringJoin
virStringFreeList
virStringFreeListCount
virStringArrayHasString
virStringGetFirstWithPrefix
We can do better:
virStringListJoin
virStringListFree
virStringListFreeCount
virStringListHasString
virStringListGetFirstWithPrefix
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
With the QEMU components in place, provide the XML parsing to
invoke that code when given the following XML snippet:
<hostdev mode='subsystem' type='scsi_host'>
<source protocol='vhost' wwpn='naa.501234567890abcd'/>
</hostdev>
An optional address element can be specified within the hostdev
(pick CCW or PCI as necessary):
<address type='ccw' cssid='0xfe' ssid='0x0' devno='0x0625'/>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' function='0x0'/>
Add basic vhost-scsi tests which were cloned from hostdev-scsi-virtio-scsi
in both xml2argv and xml2xml. Added ones for both vhost-scsi-ccw and
vhost-scsi-pci since the syntaxes are slightly different between them.
Also adjusted the docs to describe the changes.
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
For machinetypes with a pci-root bus (all legacy PCI), libvirt will
make a "fake" reservation for one extra slot prior to assigning
addresses to unaddressed PCI endpoint devices in the domain. This will
trigger auto-adding of a pci-bridge for the final device to be
assigned an address *if that device would have otherwise instead been
the last device on the last available pci-bridge*; thus it assures
that there will always be at least one slot left open in the domain's
bus topology for expansion (which is important both for hotplug (since
a new pci-bridge can't be added while the guest is running) as well as
for offline additions to the config (since adding a new device might
otherwise in some cases require re-addressing existing devices, which
we want to avoid)).
It's important to note that for the above case (legacy PCI), we must
check for the special case of all slots on all buses being occupied
*prior to assigning any addresses*, and avoid attempting to reserve
the extra address in that case, because there is no free address in
the existing topology, so no place to auto-add a pci-bridge for
expansion (i.e. it would always fail anyway). Since that condition can
only be reached by manual intervention, this is acceptable.
For machinetypes with pcie-root (Q35, aarch64 virt), libvirt's
methodology for automatically expanding the bus topology is different
- pcie-root-ports are plugged into slots (soon to be functions) of
pcie-root as needed, and the new endpoint devices are assigned to the
single slot in each pcie-root-port. This is done so that the devices
are, by default, hotpluggable (the slots of pcie-root don't support
hotplug, but the single slot of the pcie-root-port does). Since
pcie-root-ports can only be plugged into pcie-root, and we don't
auto-assign endpoint devices to the pcie-root slots, this means
topology expansion doesn't compete with endpoint devices for slots, so
we don't need to worry about checking for all "useful" slots being
free *prior* to assigning addresses to new endpoint devices - as a
matter of fact, if we attempt to reserve the open slots before the
used slots, it can lead to errors.
Instead this patch just reserves one slot for a "future potential"
PCIe device after doing the assignment for actual devices, but only
if the only PCI controller defined prior to starting address
assignment was pcie-root, and only if we auto-added at least one PCI
controller during address assignment. This assures two things:
1) that reserving the open slots will only be done when the domain is
initially defined, never at any time after, and
2) that if the user understands enough about PCI controllers that they
are adding them manually, that we don't mess up their plan by
adding extras - if they know enough to add one pcie-root-port, or
to manually assign addresses such that no pcie-root-ports are
needed, they know enough to add extra pcie-root-ports if they want
them (this could be called the "libguestfs clause", since
libguestfs needs to be able to create domains with as few
devices/controllers as possible).
This is set to reserve a single free port for now, but could be
increased in the future if public sentiment goes in that direction
(it's easy to increase later, but essentially impossible to decrease)
Real Q35 hardware has an ICH9 chip that includes several integrated
devices at particular addresses (see the file docs/q35-chipset.cfg in
the qemu source). libvirt already attempts to put the first two sets
of ich9 USB2 controllers it finds at 00:1D.* and 00:1A.* to match the
real hardware. This patch does the same for the ich9 "HD audio"
device.
The main inspiration for this patch is that currently the *only*
device in a reasonable "workstation" type virtual machine config that
requires a legacy PCI slot is the audio device, Without this patch,
the standard Q35 machine created by virt-manager will have a
dmi-to-pci-bridge and a pci-bridge just for the sound device; with the
patch (and if you change the sound device model from the default
"ich6" to "ich9"), the machine definition constructed by virt-manager
has absolutely no legacy PCI controllers - any legacy PCI devices
(e.g. video and sound) are on pcie-root as integrated devices.
Previously we added a set of EHCI+UHCI controllers to Q35 machines to
mimic real hardware as closely as possible, but recent discussions
have pointed out that the nec-usb-xhci (USB3) controller is much more
virtualization-friendly (uses less CPU), so this patch switches the
default for Q35 machinetypes to add an XHCI instead (if it's
supported, which it of course *will* be).
Since none of the existing test cases left out USB controllers in the
input XML, a new Q35 test case was added which has *no* devices, so
ends up with only the defaults always put in by qemu, plus those added
by libvirt.
Previously libvirt would only add pci-bridge devices automatically
when an address was requested for a device that required a legacy PCI
slot and none was available. This patch expands that support to
dmi-to-pci-bridge (which is needed in order to add a pci-bridge on a
machine with a pcie-root), and pcie-root-port (which is needed to add
a hotpluggable PCIe device). It does *not* automatically add
pcie-switch-upstream-ports or pcie-switch-downstream-ports (and
currently there are no plans for that).
Given the existing code to auto-add pci-bridge devices, automatically
adding pcie-root-ports is fairly straightforward. The
dmi-to-pci-bridge support is a bit tricky though, for a few reasons:
1) Although the only reason to add a dmi-to-pci-bridge is so that
there is a reasonable place to plug in a pci-bridge controller,
most of the time it's not the presence of a pci-bridge *in the
config* that triggers the requirement to add a dmi-to-pci-bridge.
Rather, it is the presence of a legacy-PCI device in the config,
which triggers auto-add of a pci-bridge, which triggers auto-add of
a dmi-to-pci-bridge (this is handled in
virDomainPCIAddressSetGrow() - if there's a request to add a
pci-bridge we'll check if there is a suitable bus to plug it into;
if not, we first add a dmi-to-pci-bridge).
2) Once there is already a single dmi-to-pci-bridge on the system,
there won't be a need for any more, even if it's full, as long as
there is a pci-bridge with an open slot - you can also plug
pci-bridges into existing pci-bridges. So we have to make sure we
don't add a dmi-to-pci-bridge unless there aren't any
dmi-to-pci-bridges *or* any pci-bridges.
3) Although it is strongly discouraged, it is legal for a pci-bridge
to be directly plugged into pcie-root, and we don't want to
auto-add a dmi-to-pci-bridge if there is already a pci-bridge
that's been forced directly into pcie-root.
Although libvirt will now automatically create a dmi-to-pci-bridge
when it's needed, the code still remains for now that forces a
dmi-to-pci-bridge on all domains with pcie-root (in
qemuDomainDefAddDefaultDevices()). That will be removed in a future
patch.
For now, the pcie-root-ports are added one to a slot, which is a bit
wasteful and means it will fail after 31 total PCIe devices (30 if
there are also some PCI devices), but helps keep the changeset down
for this patch. A future patch will have 8 pcie-root-ports sharing the
functions on a single slot.
The nec-usb-xhci device (which is a USB3 controller) has always
presented itself as a PCI device when plugged into a legacy PCI slot,
and a PCIe device when plugged into a PCIe slot, but libvirt has
always auto-assigned it to a legacy PCI slot.
This patch changes that behavior to auto-assign to a PCIe slot on
systems that have pcie-root (e.g. Q35 and aarch64/virt).
Since we don't yet auto-create pcie-*-port controllers on demand, this
means a config with an nec-xhci USB controller that has no PCI address
assigned will also need to have an otherwise-unused pcie-*-port
controller specified:
<controller type='pci' model='pcie-root-port'/>
<controller type='usb' model='nec-xhci'/>
(this assumes there is an otherwise-unused slot on pcie-root to accept
the pcie-root-port)
libvirt previously assigned nearly all devices to a "hotpluggable"
legacy PCI slot even on machines with a PCIe root bus (and even though
most such machines don't even support hotplug on legacy PCI slots!)
Forcing all devices onto legacy PCI slots means that the domain will
need a dmi-to-pci-bridge (to convert from PCIe to legacy PCI) and a
pci-bridge (to provide hotpluggable legacy PCI slots which, again,
usually aren't hotpluggable anyway).
To help reduce the need for these legacy controllers, this patch tries
to assign virtio-1.0-capable devices to PCIe slots whenever possible,
by setting appropriate connectFlags in
virDomainCalculateDevicePCIConnectFlags(). Happily, when that function
was written (just a few commits ago) it was created with a
"virtioFlags" argument, set by both of its callers, which is the
proper connectFlags to set for any virtio-*-pci device - depending on
the arch/machinetype of the domain, and whether or not the qemu binary
supports virtio-1.0, that flag will have either been set to PCI or
PCIe. This patch merely enables the functionality by setting the flags
for the device to whatever is in virtioFlags if the device is a
virtio-*-pci device.
NB: the first virtio video device will be placed directly on bus 0
slot 1 rather than on a pcie-root-port due to the override for primary
video devices in qemuDomainValidateDevicePCISlotsQ35(). Whether or not
to change that is a topic of discussion, but this patch doesn't change
that particular behavior.
NB2: since the slot must be hotpluggable, and pcie-root (the PCIe root
complex) does *not* support hotplug, this means that suitable
controllers must also be in the config (i.e. either pcie-root-port, or
pcie-downstream-port). For now, libvirt doesn't add those
automatically, so if you put virtio devices in a config for a qemu
that has PCIe-capable virtio devices, you'll need to add extra
pcie-root-ports yourself. That requirement will be eliminated in a
future patch, but for now, it's simple to do this:
<controller type='pci' model='pcie-root-port'/>
<controller type='pci' model='pcie-root-port'/>
<controller type='pci' model='pcie-root-port'/>
...
Partially Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1330024
Simplify handling of the 'dimm' address element by allowing to specify
the slot number only. This will allow libvirt to allocate slot numbers
before starting qemu.
Propagate the selected or default level to qemu if it's supported.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1376009
Signed-off-by: Prasanna Kumar Kalever <prasanna.kalever@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
QEMU added support for ivshmem-plain and ivshmem-doorbell. Those are
reworked varians of legacy ivshmem that are compatible from the guest
POV, but not from host's POV and have sane specification and handling.
Details about the newer device type can be found in qemu's commit
5400c02b90bb:
http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git;a=commit;h=5400c02b90bb
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Support for virtio disks was added in commit id 'fceeeda', but not for
SCSI drives. Add the secret for the server when hotplugging a SCSI drive.
No need to make any adjustments for unplug since that's handled during
the qemuDomainDetachDiskDevice call to qemuDomainRemoveDiskDevice in
the qemuDomainDetachDeviceDiskLive switch.
Added a test to/for the command line processing to show the command line
options when adding a SCSI drive for the guest.
Add the secret object so the 'passwordid=' can be added if the command line
if there's a secret defined in/on the host for TCP chardev TLS objects.
Preparation for the secret involves adding the secinfo to the char source
device prior to command line processing. There are multiple possibilities
for TCP chardev source backend usage.
Add test for at least a serial chardev as an example.
Add in the block I/O throttling length/duration parameter to the command
line if supported. If not supported, fail command creation.
Add the xml2argvtest for testing.
