In many files there are header comments that contain an Author:
statement, supposedly reflecting who originally wrote the code.
In a large collaborative project like libvirt, any non-trivial
file will have been modified by a large number of different
contributors. IOW, the Author: comments are quickly out of date,
omitting people who have made significant contribitions.
In some places Author: lines have been added despite the person
merely being responsible for creating the file by moving existing
code out of another file. IOW, the Author: lines give an incorrect
record of authorship.
With this all in mind, the comments are useless as a means to identify
who to talk to about code in a particular file. Contributors will always
be better off using 'git log' and 'git blame' if they need to find the
author of a particular bit of code.
This commit thus deletes all Author: comments from the source and adds
a rule to prevent them reappearing.
The Copyright headers are similarly misleading and inaccurate, however,
we cannot delete these as they have legal meaning, despite being largely
inaccurate. In addition only the copyright holder is permitted to change
their respective copyright statement.
Reviewed-by: Erik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Add the external swtpm to the emulator cgroup so that upper limits of CPU
usage can be enforced on the emulated TPM.
To enable this we need to have the swtpm write its process id (pid) into a
file. We then read it from the file to configure the emulator cgroup.
The PID file is created in /var/run/libvirt/qemu/swtpm:
[root@localhost swtpm]# ls -lZ /var/run/libvirt/qemu/swtpm/
total 4
-rw-r--r--. 1 tss tss system_u:object_r:qemu_var_run_t:s0 5 Apr 10 12:26 1-testvm-swtpm.pid
srw-rw----. 1 qemu qemu system_u:object_r:svirt_image_t:s0:c597,c632 0 Apr 10 12:26 1-testvm-swtpm.sock
The swtpm command line now looks as follows:
root@localhost testvm]# ps auxZ | grep swtpm | grep socket | grep -v grep
system_u:system_r:virtd_t:s0:c597,c632 tss 18697 0.0 0.0 28172 3892 ? Ss 16:46 0:00 /usr/bin/swtpm socket --daemon --ctrl type=unixio,path=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/swtpm/1-testvm-swtpm.sock,mode=0600 --tpmstate dir=/var/lib/libvirt/swtpm/485d0004-a48f-436a-8457-8a3b73e28568/tpm1.2/ --log file=/var/log/swtpm/libvirt/qemu/testvm-swtpm.log --pid file=/var/run/libvirt/qemu/swtpm/1-testvm-swtpm.pid
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: John Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Since commit 2e6ecba1bc, the pointer to the qemu driver is saved in
domain object's private data and hence does not have to be passed as
yet another parameter if domain object is already one of them.
This is a first (example) patch of this kind of clean up, others will
hopefully follow.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Some users might want to pass a blockdev or a chardev as a
backend for NVDIMM. In fact, this is expected to be the mostly
used configuration. Therefore libvirt should allow the device in
devices CGroup then.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
This is a list of devices that qemu needs for its run (apart from
what's configured for domain). The devices on the list are
enabled in the CGroups by default so they will be good candidates
for initial /dev for new qemu.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Just like in the previous commit, we are not updating CGroups on
chardev hot(un-)plug and thus leaving qemu unable to access any
non-default device users are trying to hotplug.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
If users try to hotplug RNG device with a backend different to
/dev/random or /dev/urandom the whole operation fails as qemu is
unable to access the device. The problem is we don't update
device CGroups during the operation.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
When hot-adding vcpus qemu needs to allocate some structures in the DMA
zone which may be outside of the numa pinning. Extract the code doing
this in a set of helpers so that it can be reused.
Rather than iterating 3 times for various settings this function
aggregates all the code into single place. One of the other advantages
is that it can then be reused for properly setting IOThread info on
hotplug.
Rather than iterating 3 times for various settings this function
aggregates all the code into single place. One of the other advantages
is that it can then be reused for properly setting vCPU info on hotplug.
With this approach autoCpuset is also used when setting the process
affinity rather than just via cgroups.
So, systemd-machined has this philosophy that machine names are like
hostnames and hence should follow the same rules. But we always allowed
international characters in domain names. Thus we need to modify the
machine name we are passing to systemd.
In order to change some machine names that we will be passing to systemd,
we also need to call TerminateMachine at the end of a lifetime of a
domain. Even for domains that were started with older libvirt. That
can be achieved thanks to virSystemdGetMachineNameByPID(). And because
we can change machine names, we can get rid of the inconsistent and
pointless escaping of domain names when creating machine names.
So this patch modifies the naming in the following way. It creates the
name as <drivername>-<id>-<name> where invalid hostname characters are
stripped out of the name and if the resulting name is longer, it
truncates it to 64 characters. That way we can start domains we
couldn't start before. Well, at least on systemd.
To make it work all together, the machineName (which is needed only with
systemd) is saved in domain's private data. That way the generation is
moved to the driver and we don't need to pass various unnecessary
arguments to cgroup functions.
The only thing this complicates a bit is the scope generation when
validating a cgroup where we must check both old and new naming, so a
slight modification was needed there.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1282846
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Two places would call to qemuPrepareCpumap() with priv->autoNodeset to
convert it to a cpuset. Remove the function and use the prepared cpuset
automatically.
As pointed out by jtomko in his review of the IOThreads pinning code:
http://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2015-March/msg00495.html
there are some comments sprinkled in indicating IOThreads were using
the same structure as the VcpuPin code...
This is the first patch of a few that will change the virDomainVcpuPin*
structures and code to just virDomainPin* - starting with the data
structure naming...
If we don't properly clean up all processes in the
machine-<vmname>.scope systemd won't remove the cgroup and subsequent vm
starts fail with
'CreateMachine: File exists'
Additional processes can e.g. be added via
echo $PID > /sys/fs/cgroup/systemd/machine.slice/machine-${VMNAME}.scope/tasks
but there are other cases like
http://bugs.debian.org/761521
Invoke TerminateMachine to be on the safe side since systemd tracks the
cgroup anyway. This is a noop if all processes have terminated already.
In order to support cpuset setting, introduce qemuSetupCgroupIOThreadsPin
and qemuSetupCgroupForIOThreads to mimic the existing Vcpu API's.
These will support having an 'iotrhreadpin' element in the 'cpuset' in
order to pin named IOThreads to specific CPU's. The IOThread pin names
will follow the IOThread naming scheme starting at 1 (eg "iothread1")
up through an including the def->iothreads value.
When domain is started with numatune memory mode strict and the
nodeset does not include host NUMA node with DMA and DMA32 zones, KVM
initialization fails. This is because cgroup restrict even kernel
allocations. We are already doing numa_set_membind() which does the
same thing, only it does not restrict kernel allocations.
This patch leaves the userspace numa_set_membind() in place and moves
the cpuset.mems setting after the point where monitor comes up, but
before vcpu and emulator sub-groups are created.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Add functions that will allow to set all the required cgroup stuff on
individual images taking a virStorageSourcePtr. Also convert functions
designed to setup whole backing chain to take advantage of the change.
Use the new virCgroupNewDetect function to determine cgroup
placement of existing running VMs. This will allow the legacy
cgroups creation APIs to be removed entirely
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The USB-specific cgroup setup had been inserted inline in
qemuDomainAttachHostUsbDevice and qemuSetupCgroup, but now there is a
common cgroup setup function called for all hostdevs, so it makes sens
to put the usb-specific setup there and just rely on that function
being called.
The one thing I'm uncertain of here (and a reason for not pushing
until after release) is that previously hostdev->missing was checked
only when starting a domain (and cgroup setup for the device skipped
if missing was true), but with this consolidation, it is now checked
in the case of hotplug as well. I don't know if this will have any
practical effect (does it make sense to hotplug a "missing" usb
device?)
PCIO device assignment using VFIO requires read/write access by the
qemu process to /dev/vfio/vfio, and /dev/vfio/nn, where "nn" is the
VFIO group number that the assigned device belongs to (and can be
found with the function virPCIDeviceGetVFIOGroupDev)
/dev/vfio/vfio can be accessible to any guest without danger
(according to vfio developers), so it is added to the static ACL.
The group device must be dynamically added to the cgroup ACL for each
vfio hostdev in two places:
1) for any devices in the persistent config when the domain is started
(done during qemuSetupCgroup())
2) at device attach time for any hotplug devices (done in
qemuDomainAttachHostDevice)
The group device must be removed from the ACL when a device it
"hot-unplugged" (in qemuDomainDetachHostDevice())
Note that USB devices are already doing their own cgroup setup and
teardown in the hostdev-usb specific function. I chose to make the new
functions generic and call them in a common location though. We can
then move the USB-specific code (which is duplicated in two locations)
to this single location. I'll be posting a followup patch to do that.
Historically QEMU/LXC guests have been placed in a cgroup layout
that is
$LOCATION-OF-LIBVIRTD/libvirt/{qemu,lxc}/$VMNAME
This is bad for a number of reasons
- The cgroup hierarchy gets very deep which seriously
impacts kernel performance due to cgroups scalability
limitations.
- It is hard to setup cgroup policies which apply across
services and virtual machines, since all VMs are underneath
the libvirtd service.
To address this the default cgroup location is changed to
be
/system/$VMNAME.{lxc,qemu}.libvirt
This puts virtual machines at the same level in the hierarchy
as system services, allowing consistent policy to be setup
across all of them.
This also honours the new resource partition location from the
XML configuration, for example
<resource>
<partition>/virtualmachines/production</partitions>
</resource>
will result in the VM being placed at
/virtualmachines/production/$VMNAME.{lxc,qemu}.libvirt
NB, with the exception of the default, /system, path which
is intended to always exist, libvirt will not attempt to
auto-create the partitions in the XML. It is the responsibility
of the admin/app to configure the partitions. Later libvirt
APIs will provide a way todo this.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Instead of calling virCgroupForDomain every time we need
the virCgrouPtr instance, just do it once at Vm startup
and cache a reference to the object in qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr
until shutdown of the VM. Removing the virCgroupPtr from
the QEMU driver state also means we don't have stale mount
info, if someone mounts the cgroups filesystem after libvirtd
has been started
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Remove the obsolete 'qemud' naming prefix and underscore
based type name. Introduce virQEMUDriverPtr as the replacement,
in common with LXC driver naming style
When the cpu placement model is "auto", it sets the affinity for
domain process with the advisory nodeset from numad, however,
creating cgroup for the domain process (called emulator thread
in some contexts) later overrides that with pinning it to all
available pCPUs.
How to reproduce:
* Configure the domain with "auto" placement for <vcpu>, e.g.
<vcpu placement='auto'>4</vcpu>
* % virsh start dom
* % cat /proc/$dompid/status
Though the emulator cgroup cause conflicts, but we can't simply
prohibit creating it, as other tunables are still useful, such
as "emulator_period", which is used by API
virDomainSetSchedulerParameter. So this patch doesn't prohibit
creating the emulator cgroup, but inherit the nodeset from numad,
and reset the affinity for domain process.
* src/qemu/qemu_cgroup.h: Modify definition of qemuSetupCgroupForEmulator
to accept the passed nodenet
* src/qemu/qemu_cgroup.c: Set the affinity with the passed nodeset
According to our recent changes (clarifications), we should be pinning
qemu's emulator processes using the <vcpu> 'cpuset' attribute in case
there is no <emulatorpin> specified. This however doesn't work
entirely as expected and this patch should resolve all the remaining
issues.
https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.html recommends that
the 'If not, see <url>.' phrase be a separate sentence.
* tests/securityselinuxhelper.c: Remove doubled line.
* tests/securityselinuxtest.c: Likewise.
* globally: s/; If/. If/
Introduce qemuSetupCgroupEmulatorPin() function to add emulator
threads pin info to cpuset cgroup, the same as vcpupin.
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
vcpu threads pin are implemented using sched_setaffinity(), but
not controlled by cgroup. This patch does the following things:
1) enable cpuset cgroup
2) reflect all the vcpu threads pin info to cgroup
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Create a new cgroup and move all emulator threads to the new cgroup.
And then we can do the other things:
1. limit only vcpu usage rather than the whole qemu
2. limit for emulator threads(include vhost-net threads)
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Per the FSF address could be changed from time to time, and GNU
recommends the following now: (http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.html)
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with Foobar. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
This patch removes the explicit FSF address, and uses above instead
(of course, with inserting 'Lesser' before 'General').
Except a bunch of files for security driver, all others are changed
automatically, the copyright for securify files are not complete,
that's why to do it manually:
src/security/security_selinux.h
src/security/security_driver.h
src/security/security_selinux.c
src/security/security_apparmor.h
src/security/security_apparmor.c
src/security/security_driver.c
Like for 'static' placement, when the memory policy mode is
'strict', set the memory policy by writing the advisory nodeset
returned from numad to cgroup file cpuset.mems,
Clang warned about a dead assignment. In the process, I noticed
that we are only using the function for a bool value. I audited
all other callers in qemu_{migration,cgroup,driver,hotplug), and
all were making the call in a bool context.
Also, do bounds checking on the argument.
* src/qemu/qemu_cgroup.c (qemuSetupCgroup): Delete dead
assignment.
(qemuCgroupControllerActive): Change return type to bool.
* src/qemu/qemu_cgroup.h (qemuCgroupControllerActive): Likewise.
