1558 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Krempa
2ad83bf448 virsh: doc: Fix supported driver types for attach-disk command
Virsh man page lists driver types to be used with attach-device
command, but does not specify that those are usable only with the XEN
Hypervisor.

This patch adds statement, that those options specified are applicable
only on the Xen hypervisor and adds option usable with qemu emulator.

This patch also changes type of error returned by QEMU driver if the
user specifies incompatible driver type from VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR to
VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED.
2011-09-19 16:54:13 -06:00
ajia@redhat.com
db3b32c4e1 qemu: avoid memory leak
Leak introduced in commit 036ad50, affects only error case.

* src/qemu/qemu_command.c: fix memory leak.

Signed-off-by: Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
2011-09-19 13:23:53 -06:00
Eric Blake
43c2641c18 snapshot: allow disk snapshots of qcow2 disks
For all types of disks other than qcow2, we were requesting that
SELinux labeling visit the new file as if it were qcow2, which
means labeling would try to find the backing files of an empty file.
And for a pre-existing qcow2 disk, we were passing NULL, which meant
that labelling tried to probe the file type (and if probing is
disabled, per the default qemu.conf, this made snapshots fail).
What we really want is to make SELinux labeling visit the new
file as raw; it will later be converted to qcow2 if qemu successfully
made the snapshot.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): Force SELinux labeling
to avoid probe of new file.
2011-09-17 06:16:08 -06:00
Eric Blake
2895905a0b snapshot: affect persistent xml after disk snapshot
For external snapshots to be useful on persistent domains, we must
alter the persistent definition alongside the running definition.
Thanks to the possibility of disk hotplug as well as of edits that
only affect the persistent xml, we can't assume that vm->def and
vm->newDef have the same disk at the same index, so we can only
update the persistent copy if the device destination matches up.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateDiskActive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): Also affect newDef, if
present.
2011-09-17 05:57:23 -06:00
Alex Jia
14c22b3b64 qemu: add return value check
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c: missing return value check.

Signed-off-by: Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
2011-09-16 14:20:11 -06:00
Jiri Denemark
d2d6776342 qemu: Introduce shutdown reason for paused state
Qemu sends STOP event as part of the shutdown process. Detect such STOP
event and consider shutdown to be reason of emitting such event. That's
the best we can do until qemu provides us the reason directly in STOP
event. This allows us to report shutdown reason for paused state so that
apps can detect domains that failed to finish the shutdown process
(e.g., because qemu is buggy and doesn't exit on SIGTERM or it is
blocked in flushing disk buffers).
2011-09-16 17:25:55 +02:00
Jiri Denemark
96fc478417 qemu: Prevent disk corruption on domain shutdown
Ever since we introduced fake reboot, we call qemuProcessKill as a
reaction to SHUTDOWN event. Unfortunately, qemu doesn't guarantee it
flushed all internal buffers before sending SHUTDOWN, in which case
killing the process forcibly may result in (virtual) disk corruption.

By sending just SIGTERM without SIGKILL we give qemu time to to flush
all buffers and exit. Once qemu exits, we will see an EOF on monitor
connection and tear down the domain. In case qemu ignores SIGTERM or
just hangs there, the process stays running but that's not any different
from a possible hang anytime during the shutdown process so I think it's
just fine.

Also qemu (since 0.14 until it's fixed) has a bug in SIGTERM processing
which causes it not to exit but instead send new SHUTDOWN event and keep
waiting. I think the best we can do is to ignore duplicate SHUTDOWN
events to avoid a SHUTDOWN-SIGTERM loop and leave the domain in paused
state.
2011-09-16 17:21:10 +02:00
Jiri Denemark
c2e9fab273 qemu: Properly detect crash of a rebooted domain
When a domain is rebooted using libvirt API, we use fake reboot
consisting of shutting down and resetting the domain. Thus we see a
SHUTDOWN event and set gotShutdown flag. But we never reset it back and
if the domain crashes after it was rebooted this way, we consider it was
a normal shutdown and not a crash.
2011-09-16 17:18:20 +02:00
Jiri Denemark
3acb664c56 qemu: Fix shutoff reason when domain crashes
Commit 4454a9efc728b91e791b1f14c26ea23a19d57f48 changed shutoff reason
from VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_CRASHED to VIR_DOMAIN_SHUTOFF_FAILED in case we
see an unexpected EOF on monitor connection. But FAILED reason is
dedicated for domains that fail to start. CRASHED reason is the right
one to use in this situation.
2011-09-16 17:14:39 +02:00
Stefan Berger
3f2cb3ab59 Fix buzzilla 738778
This patch fixes the bug shown in bugzilla 738778. It's not an nwfilter problem but a connection sharing / closure issue.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=738778

Depending on the speed / #CPUs of the machine you are using you may not see this bug all the time.
2011-09-16 09:44:43 -04:00
Peter Krempa
79cf07af7c Avoid using "devname" as an identifier.
/usr/lib/stdlib.h in Mac OS X and probably also in BSD's
exports this symbol :(
2011-09-16 20:49:04 +08:00
Jim Fehlig
1c90642f85 Fix build after commit 829bce17
Pushing under build-breaker rule.
2011-09-14 17:57:55 -06:00
Jim Fehlig
0257ba8f9f Use max bandwidth from qemuDomainObjPrivate struct when migrating
Adjust qemuMigrationRun() to use migMaxBandwidth in qemuDomainObjPrivate
structure when setting qemu migration speed.  Caller-specified 'resource'
parameter overrides migMaxBandwidth.
2011-09-14 16:42:11 -06:00
Jim Fehlig
ef1065cf5a Set qemu migration speed unlimited when migrating to file
The qemu migration speed default is 32MiB/s as defined in migration.c

/* Migration speed throttling */
static int64_t max_throttle = (32 << 20);

There's no need to throttle migration when targeting a file, so set migration
speed to unlimited prior to migration, and restore to libvirt default value
after migration.

Default units is MB for migrate_set_speed monitor command, so
(INT64_MAX / (1024 * 1024)) is used for unlimited migration speed.

Tested with both json and text monitors.
2011-09-14 16:42:11 -06:00
Jim Fehlig
8fc40c511c Save migration speed in qemuDomainMigrateSetMaxSpeed
Now that migration speed is stored in qemuDomainObjPrivate structure,
save the new value when invoking qemuDomainMigrateSetMaxSpeed().

Allow setting migration speed on inactive domain too.
2011-09-14 16:42:10 -06:00
Jim Fehlig
829bce174c Impl virDomainMigrateGetMaxSpeed in qemu driver 2011-09-14 16:42:10 -06:00
Jim Fehlig
6f84e110d6 Store max migration bandwidth in qemuDomainObjPrivate struct
The maximum bandwidth that can be consumed when migrating a domain
is better classified as an operational vs configuration parameter of
the dommain.  As such, store this parameter in qemuDomainObjPrivate
structure.
2011-09-14 16:42:10 -06:00
Peter Krempa
b998f1f77c xml: Clean up rest of virtual XML document names for XML strings
Commit 498d783 cleans up some of virtual file names for parsing strings
in memory. This patch cleans up (hopefuly) the rest forgotten by the
first patch.

This patch also changes all of the previously modified "filenames" to
valid URI's replacing spaces for underscores.

Changes to v1:
- Replace all spaces for underscores, so that the strings form valid
  URI's
- Replace spaces in places changed by commit 498d783
2011-09-14 09:09:04 -06:00
Guannan Ren
011eeb4130 snapshot: fix double free of qemuImgBinary
Regression introduced in commit 3881a470, due to an improper rebase
of a cleanup written beforehand but only applied after a rebased of
a refactoring that created a new function in commit 25fb3ef.

Also avoids passing NULL to printf %s.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: In qemuDomainSnapshotForEachQcow2()
it free up the memory of qemu_driver->qemuImgBinary in the
cleanup tag which leads to the garbage value of qemuImgBinary
in qemu_driver struct and libvirtd crash when running
"virsh snapshot-create" command a second time.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2011-09-13 09:11:11 -06:00
Eric Blake
6977fd95bf blockinfo: fix qemu regression in handling disk name
Regression introduced in commit 89b6284fd, due to an incorrect
conversion to the new means of converting disk names back to
the correct object.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetBlockInfo): Avoid NULL deref.
2011-09-08 10:52:43 +01:00
Peter Krempa
e0a07bb1f2 link-state: qemu: Add net intf modification to virUpdateDeviceFlags
This patch enables modifying network device configuration using the
virUpdateDeviceFlags API method. Matching of devices is accomplished
using MAC addresses.

While updating live configuration of a running domain, the user is
allowed only to change link state of the interface. Additional
modifications may be added later. For now the code checks for
unsupported changes and thereafter changes the link state, if
applicable.

When updating persistent configuration of guest's network interface the
whole configuration (except for the MAC address) may be modified and
is stored for the next startup.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c   - Add dispatching of virUpdateDevice for
                             network devices update (live/config)
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c  - add setting of initial link state on live
                             device addition
                           - add function to change network device
                             configuration. By now it supports only
                             changing of link state
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.h  - Headers to above functions
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c  - set link states before virtual machine
                             start. Qemu does not support setting of
                             this on the command line.
2011-09-06 16:23:47 +08:00
Peter Krempa
8277c15151 link-state: qemu: Add monitor handling for link state modification
This patch adds handlers for modification of guest's interface
link state. Both HMP and QMP commands are supported, but as the
link state functionality is from the beginning supported in QMP
the HMP code will probably never be used.
2011-09-06 16:18:57 +08:00
Osier Yang
ee0d8c3b5c latency: Implemente internal API for qemu driver 2011-09-06 12:02:51 +08:00
Osier Yang
2f58ba8996 latency: Update monitor functions for new latency fields
The mainly changes are:

1) Update qemuMonitorGetBlockStatsInfo and it's children (Text/JSON)
   functions to return the value of new latency fields.
2) Add new function qemuMonitorGetBlockStatsParamsNumber, which is
   to count how many parameters the underlying QEMU supports.
3) Update virDomainBlockStats in src/qemu/qemu_driver.c to be
   compatible with the changes by 1).
2011-09-06 12:02:51 +08:00
Michal Privoznik
d38897a5d4 qemu: Deal with stucked qemu on daemon startup
If libvirt daemon gets restarted and there is (at least) one
unresponsive qemu, the startup procedure hangs up. This patch creates
one thread per vm in which we try to reconnect to monitor. Therefore,
blocking in one thread will not affect other APIs.
2011-09-05 18:14:08 +02:00
Michal Privoznik
3005cacb69 qemu: Introduce job queue size limit
This patch creates an optional BeginJob queue size limit. When
active, all other attempts above level will fail. To set this
feature assign desired value to max_queued variable in qemu.conf.
Setting it to 0 turns it off.
2011-09-05 18:14:08 +02:00
Michal Privoznik
597fe3cee6 daemon: Create priority workers pool
This patch annotates APIs with low or high priority.
In low set MUST be all APIs which might eventually access monitor
(and thus block indefinitely). Other APIs may be marked as high
priority. However, some must be (e.g. domainDestroy).

For high priority calls (HPC), there are some high priority workers
(HPW) created in the pool. HPW can execute only HPC, although normal
worker can process any call regardless priority. Therefore, only those
APIs which are guaranteed to end in reasonable small amount of time
can be marked as HPC.

The size of this HPC pool is static, because HPC are expected to end
quickly, therefore jobs assigned to this pool will be served quickly.
It can be configured in libvirtd.conf via prio_workers variable.
Default is set to 5.

To mark API with low or high priority, append priority:{low|high} to
it's comment in src/remote/remote_protocol.x. This is similar to
autogen|skipgen. If not marked, the generator assumes low as default.
2011-09-05 18:14:08 +02:00
Eric Blake
6337989089 snapshot: use SELinux and lock manager with external snapshots
With this, it is now possible to create external snapshots even
when SELinux is enforcing, and to protect the new file with a
lock manager.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): Create and register
new file with proper permissions and locks.
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateDiskActive): Update caller.
2011-09-05 07:03:05 -06:00
Eric Blake
9c21b44131 snapshot: wire up live qemu disk snapshots
Lots of earlier patches led up to this point - the qemu snapshot_blkdev
monitor command can now be controlled by libvirt!  Well, insofar as
SELinux doesn't prevent qemu from open(O_CREAT) on the files.  There's
still some followup work before things work with SELinux enforcing,
but this patch is big enough to post now.

There's still room for other improvements, too (for example, taking a
disk snapshot of an inactive domain, by using qemu-img for both internal
and external snapshots; wiring up delete and revert control, including
additional flags from my RFC; supporting active QED disk snapshots;
supporting per-storage-volume snapshots such as LVM or btrfs snapshots;
etc.).  But this patch is the one that proves the new XML works!

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Wire in
active disk snapshots.
(qemuDomainSnapshotDiskPrepare)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateDiskActive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): New functions.
2011-09-05 07:03:05 -06:00
Eric Blake
e702b5bab1 snapshot: wire up new qemu monitor command
No one uses this yet, but it will be important once
virDomainSnapshotCreateXML learns a VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_DISK_ONLY
flag, and the xml allows passing in the new file names.

* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (qemuMonitorDiskSnapshot): New prototype.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h (qemuMonitorTextDiskSnapshot):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONDiskSnapshot):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorDiskSnapshot): New
function.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONDiskSnapshot):
Likewise.
2011-09-05 07:03:05 -06:00
Eric Blake
c111517a88 snapshot: make it possible to audit external snapshot
Snapshots alter the set of disk image files opened by qemu, so
they must be audited.  But they don't involve a full disk definition
structure, just the new filename.  Make the next patch easier by
refactoring the audit routines to just operate on file name.

* src/conf/domain_audit.h (virDomainAuditDisk): Update prototype.
* src/conf/domain_audit.c (virDomainAuditDisk): Act on strings,
not definition structures.
(virDomainAuditStart): Update caller.
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainChangeEjectableMedia)
(qemuDomainAttachPciDiskDevice, qemuDomainAttachSCSIDisk)
(qemuDomainAttachUsbMassstorageDevice)
(qemuDomainDetachPciDiskDevice, qemuDomainDetachDiskDevice):
Likewise.
2011-09-05 07:03:05 -06:00
Eric Blake
7807e05d43 snapshot: reject unimplemented disk snapshot features
My RFC for snapshot support [1] proposes several rules for when it is
safe to delete or revert to an external snapshot, predicated on
the existence of new API flags.  These will be incrementally added
in future patches, but until then, blindly mishandling a disk
snapshot risks corrupting internal state, so it is better to
outright reject the attempts until the other pieces are in place,
thus incrementally relaxing the restrictions added in this patch.

[1] https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2011-August/msg00361.html

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCountExternal): New
function.
(qemuDomainUndefineFlags, qemuDomainSnapshotDelete): Use it to add
safety valve.
(qemuDomainRevertToSnapshot, qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Add safety
valve.
2011-09-05 07:03:04 -06:00
Eric Blake
e03a62b456 snapshot: add flag for requesting disk snapshot
Prior to this patch, <domainsnapshot>/<disks> was ignored.  This
changes it to be an error unless an explicit disk snapshot is
requested (a future patch may relax things if it turns out to
be useful to have a <disks> specification alongside a system
checkpoint).

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in
(VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_CREATE_DISK_ONLY): New flag.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Document it.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Disk
snapshots not supported yet.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Likewise.
2011-09-05 07:03:04 -06:00
Eric Blake
89b6284fd9 snapshot: also support disks by path
I got confused when 'virsh domblkinfo dom disk' required the
path to a disk (which can be ambiguous, since a single file
can back multiple disks), rather than the unambiguous target
device name that I was using in disk snapshots.  So, in true
developer fashion, I went for the best of both worlds - all
interfaces that operate on a disk (aka block) now accept
either the target name or the unambiguous path to the backing
file used by the disk.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainDiskIndexByName): Add
parameter.
(virDomainDiskPathByName): New prototype.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (domain_conf.h): Export it.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskIndexByName): Also allow
searching by path, and decide whether ambiguity is okay.
(virDomainDiskPathByName): New function.
(virDomainDiskRemoveByName, virDomainSnapshotAlignDisks): Update
callers.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainBlockPeek)
(qemuDomainAttachDeviceConfig, qemuDomainUpdateDeviceConfig)
(qemuDomainGetBlockInfo, qemuDiskPathToAlias): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessFindDomainDiskByPath):
Likewise.
* src/libxl/libxl_driver.c (libxlDomainAttachDeviceDiskLive)
(libxlDomainDetachDeviceDiskLive, libxlDomainAttachDeviceConfig)
(libxlDomainUpdateDeviceConfig): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c (umlDomainBlockPeek): Likewise.
* src/xen/xend_internal.c (xenDaemonDomainBlockPeek): Likewise.
* docs/formatsnapshot.html.in: Update documentation.
* tools/virsh.pod (domblkstat, domblkinfo): Likewise.
* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (diskTarget): Tighten pattern on
disk targets.
* docs/schemas/domainsnapshot.rng (disksnapshot): Update to match.
* tests/domainsnapshotxml2xmlin/disk_snapshot.xml: Update test.
2011-09-05 07:03:04 -06:00
Eric Blake
6f66423e17 snapshot: allow halting after snapshot
Since a snapshot is fully recoverable, it is useful to have a
snapshot as a means of hibernating a guest, then reverting to
the snapshot to wake the guest up.  This mode of usage is
similar to 'virsh save/virsh restore', except that virsh
save uses an external file while virsh snapshot keeps the
vm state internal to a qcow2 file.  However, it only works on
persistent domains.

In the usage pattern of snapshot/revert for hibernating a guest,
there is no need to keep the guest running between the two points
in time, especially since that would generate runtime state that
would just be discarded.  Add a flag to make it possible to
stop the domain after the snapshot has completed.

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_CREATE_HALT):
New flag.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Document it.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateActive): Implement it.
2011-09-05 07:03:04 -06:00
Eric Blake
3d77d0a644 snapshot: introduce new deletion flag
Reverting to a state prior to an external snapshot risks
corrupting any other branches in the snapshot hierarchy that
were using the snapshot as a read-only backing file.  So
disk snapshot code will default to preventing reverting to
a snapshot that has any children, meaning that deleting just
the children of a snapshot becomes a useful operation in
preparing that snapshot for being a future reversion target.
The code for the new flag is simple - it's one less deletion,
plus a tweak to keep the current snapshot correct.

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in
(VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_DELETE_CHILDREN_ONLY): New flag.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainSnapshotDelete): Document it, and
enforce mutual exclusion.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotDelete): Implement
it.
2011-09-05 07:03:04 -06:00
Eric Blake
e91d27ee45 snapshot: reject transient disks where code is not ready
The previous patch introduced new config, but if a hypervisor does
not support that new config, someone can write XML that does not
behave as documented.  This prevents some of those cases by
explicitly rejecting transient disks for several hypervisors.

Disk snapshots will require a new flag to actually affect a snapshot
creation, so there's not much to reject there.

* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildDriveStr): Reject transient
disks for now.
* src/libxl/libxl_conf.c (libxlMakeDisk): Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c (xenFormatSxprDisk): Likewise.
* src/xenxs/xen_xm.c (xenFormatXMDisk): Likewise.
2011-09-05 07:03:04 -06:00
Marc-André Lureau
360aaafc63 Default USB device is on slot 1 function 2
Fix qemuAssignDevicePCISlots() and the associated regression tests
2011-09-05 15:03:27 +08:00
Marc-André Lureau
07901bf235 PIIX3 USB controller is on function 2
Current code reserves slot 1 function 2 even if there is a user
defined PIIX3 USB controller there.
2011-09-05 14:48:56 +08:00
Eric Blake
973fcd8fd3 snapshot: store qemu domain details in xml
When reverting to a snapshot, the inactive domain configuration
has to be rolled back to what it was at the time of the snapshot.
Additionally, if the VM is active and the snapshot was active,
this now adds a failure if the two configurations are ABI
incompatible, rather than risking qemu confusion.

A future patch will add a VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_FORCE flag, which
will be required for two risky code paths - reverting to an
older snapshot that lacked full domain information, and reverting
from running to a live snapshot that requires starting a new qemu
process.  Any reverting that stops a running vm is also a form
of data loss (discarding the current running state to go back in
time), but as that is what reversion usually implies, it is
probably not worth requiring a force flag.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Copy out
domain.
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML, qemuDomainRevertToSnapshot): Perform
ABI compatibility checks.
2011-09-03 08:27:07 -06:00
Eric Blake
f609cb85ca snapshot: allow full domain xml in snapshot
Just like VM saved state images (virsh save), snapshots MUST
track the inactive domain xml to detect any ABI incompatibilities.

The indentation is not perfect, but functionality comes before form.

Later patches will actually supply a full domain; for now, this
wires up the storage to support one, but doesn't ever generate one
in dumpxml output.

Happily, libvirt.c was already rejecting use of VIR_DOMAIN_XML_SECURE
from read-only connections, even though before this patch, there was
no information to be secured by the use of that flag.

And while we're at it, mark the libvirt snapshot metadata files
as internal-use only.

* src/libvirt.c (virDomainSnapshotGetXMLDesc): Document flag.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainSnapshotDef): Add member.
(virDomainSnapshotDefParseString, virDomainSnapshotDefFormat):
Update signature.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotDefFree): Clean up.
(virDomainSnapshotDefParseString): Optionally parse domain.
(virDomainSnapshotDefFormat): Output full domain.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxDomainSnapshotCreateXML)
(esxDomainSnapshotGetXMLDesc): Update callers.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainSnapshotCreateXML)
(vboxDomainSnapshotGetXMLDesc): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML)
(qemuDomainSnapshotLoad, qemuDomainSnapshotGetXMLDesc)
(qemuDomainSnapshotWriteMetadata): Likewise.
* docs/formatsnapshot.html.in: Rework doc example.
Based on a patch by Philipp Hahn.
2011-09-03 08:09:35 -06:00
Eric Blake
e2fb96d92b snapshot: prevent migration from stranding snapshot data
Migration is another case of stranding metadata.  And since
snapshot metadata is arbitrarily large, there's no way to
shoehorn it into the migration cookie of migration v3.

This patch consolidates two existing locations for migration
validation into one helper function, then enhances that function
to also do the new checks.  If we could always trust the source
to validate migration, then the destination would not have to
do anything; but since older servers that did not do checking
can migrate to newer destinations, we have to repeat some of
the same checks on the destination; meanwhile, we want to
detect failures as soon as possible.  With migration v2, this
means that validation will reject things at Prepare on the
destination if the XML exposes the problem, otherwise at Perform
on the source; with migration v3, this means that validation
will reject things at Begin on the source, or if the source
is old and the XML exposes the problem, then at Prepare on the
destination.

This patch is necessarily over-strict.  Once a later patch
properly handles auto-cleanup of snapshot metadata on the
death of a transient domain, then the only time we actually
need snapshots to prevent migration is when using the
--undefinesource flag on a persistent source domain.

It is possible to recreate snapshot metadata on the destination
with VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_CREATE_REDEFINE and
VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_CREATE_CURRENT.  But for now, that is limited,
since if we delete the snapshot metadata prior to migration,
then we won't know the name of the current snapshot to pass
along; and if we delete the snapshot metadata after migration
and use the v3 migration cookie to pass along the name of the
current snapshot, then we need a way to bypass the fact that
this patch refuses migration with snapshot metadata present.

So eventually, we may have to introduce migration protocol v4
that allows feature negotiation and an arbitrary number of
handshake exchanges, so as to pass as many rpc calls as needed
to transfer all the snapshot xml hierarchy.

But all of that is thoughts for the future; for now, the best
course of action is to quit early, rather than get into a
funky state of stale metadata; then relax restrictions later.

* src/qemu/qemu_migration.h (qemuMigrationIsAllowed): Make static.
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c (qemuMigrationIsAllowed): Alter
signature, and allow checks for both outgoing and incoming.
(qemuMigrationBegin, qemuMigrationPrepareAny)
(qemuMigrationPerformJob): Update callers.
2011-09-02 21:57:34 -06:00
Eric Blake
19f8c980ef snapshot: support new undefine flags in qemu
A nice benefit of deleting all snapshots at undefine time is that
you don't have to do any reparenting or subtree identification - since
everything goes, this is an O(n) process, whereas using multiple
virDomainSnapshotDelete calls would be O(n^2) or worse.  But it is
only doable for snapshot metadata, where we are in control of the
data being deleted; for the actual snapshots, there's too much
likelihood of something going wrong, and requiring even more API
calls to figure out what failed in the meantime, so callers are
better off deleting the snapshot data themselves one snapshot at
a time where they can deal with failures as they happen.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainUndefineFlags): Honor new flags.
2011-09-02 21:57:34 -06:00
Eric Blake
3881a47088 snapshot: cache qemu-img location
As more clients start to want to know this information, doing
a PATH stat walk and malloc for every client adds up.

We are only caching the location, not the capabilities, so even
if qemu-img is updated in the meantime, it will still probably
live in the same location.  So there is no need to worry about
clearing this particular cache.

* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h (qemud_driver): Add member.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudShutdown): Cleanup.
(qemuFindQemuImgBinary): Add an argument, and cache result.
(qemuDomainSnapshotForEachQcow2, qemuDomainSnapshotDiscard)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateInactive, qemuDomainSnapshotRevertInactive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML, qemuDomainRevertToSnapshot): Update
callers.
2011-09-02 21:57:33 -06:00
Eric Blake
8055e5af82 snapshot: refactor some qemu code
Prepare for code sharing.  No semantic change.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuFindQemuImgBinary)
(qemuDomainSnapshotWriteMetadata)
(qemuDomainSnapshotDiscard)
(qemuDomainSnapshotForEachQcow2): Float up.
(qemuDomainSnapshotDiscardDescendant): Likewise, and rename...
(qemuDomainSnapshotDiscardAll): ...for generic use.
(qemuDomainSnapshotDelete): Update caller.
2011-09-02 21:57:33 -06:00
Eric Blake
282fe1f08c snapshot: prevent stranding snapshot data on domain destruction
Just as leaving managed save metadata behind can cause problems
when creating a new domain that happens to collide with the name
of the just-deleted domain, the same is true of leaving any
snapshot metadata behind.  For safety sake, extend the semantic
change of commit b26a9fa9 to also cover snapshot metadata as a
reason to reject undefining an inactive domain.  A future patch
will make sure that shutdown of a transient domain automatically
deletes snapshot metadata (whether by destroy, shutdown, or
guest-initiated action).  Management apps of transient domains
should take care to capture xml of snapshots, if it is necessary
to recreate the snapshot metadata on a later transient domain
with the same name and uuid.

This also documents a new flag that hypervisors can choose to
support as a shortcut for taking care of the metadata as part of
the undefine process; however, nontrivial driver support for these
flags will be deferred to future patches.

Note that ESX and VBox can never be transient; therefore, they
do not have to worry about automatic cleanup after shutdown
(the persistent domain still remains); likewise they never
store snapshot metadata, so the undefine flag is trivial.
The nontrivial work remaining is thus in the qemu driver.

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in
(VIR_DOMAIN_UNDEFINE_SNAPSHOTS_METADATA): New flag.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainUndefine, virDomainUndefineFlags):
Document new limitations and flag.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxDomainUndefineFlags): Trivial
implementation.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainUndefineFlags): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainUndefineFlags): Enforce
the limitations.
2011-09-02 21:57:33 -06:00
Eric Blake
bd18b9670f snapshot: add qemu snapshot redefine support
Redefining a qemu snapshot requires a bit of a tweak to the common
snapshot parsing code, but the end result is quite nice.

Be careful that redefinitions do not introduce circular parent
chains.  Also, we don't want to allow conversion between online
and offline existing snapshots.  We could probably do some more
validation for snapshots that don't already exist to make sure
they are even feasible, by parsing qemu-img output, but that
can come later.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainSnapshotParseFlags): New
internal flags.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotDefParseString): Alter
signature to take internal flags.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Update caller.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Support
new public flags.
2011-09-02 21:57:33 -06:00
Eric Blake
ece197e9d4 snapshot: add qemu snapshot creation without metadata
Supporting NO_METADATA on snapshot creation is interesting - we must
still return a valid opaque snapshot object, but the user can't get
anything out of it (unless we add a virDomainSnapshotGetName()),
since it is no longer registered with the domain.

Also, virsh now tries to query for secure xml, in anticipation of
when we store <domain> xml inside <domainsnapshot>; for now, we
can trivially support it, since we have nothing secure.

* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotCreateXML): Support
new flag.
(qemuDomainSnapshotGetXMLDesc): Trivially support VIR_DOMAIN_XML_SECURE.
2011-09-02 21:57:32 -06:00
Eric Blake
6b3801b042 snapshot: identify qemu snapshot roots
Filtering for roots is pretty easy to do.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainSnapshotObjListGetNames)
(virDomainSnapshotObjListNum): Update prototype.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainSnapshotObjListCopyNames)
(virDomainSnapshotObjListGetNames, virDomainSnapshotObjListCount)
(virDomainSnapshotObjListNum): Support filtering.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotNum)
(qemuDomainSnapshotListNames): Update callers.
2011-09-02 17:35:02 -06:00
Eric Blake
9f5e53e211 snapshot: identify which snapshots have metadata
To make it easier to know when undefine will fail because of existing
snapshot metadata, we need to know how many snapshots have metadata.

Also, it is handy to filter the list of snapshots to just those that
have no parents; document that flag now, but implement it in later patches.

* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in (VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_LIST_ROOTS)
(VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_LIST_METADATA): New flags.
* src/libvirt.c (virDomainSnapshotNum)
(virDomainSnapshotListNames): Document them.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxDomainSnapshotNum)
(esxDomainSnapshotListNames): Implement trivial flag.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainSnapshotNum)
(vboxDomainSnapshotListNames): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotNum)
(qemuDomainSnapshotListNames): Likewise.
2011-09-02 16:58:36 -06:00