The current I/O code for LXC uses a hand crafted event loop
to forward I/O between the container & host app, based on
epoll to handle EOF on PTYs. This event loop is not easily
extensible to add more consoles, or monitor other types of
file descriptors.
Remove the custom event loop and replace it with a normal
libvirt event loop. When detecting EOF on a PTY, disable
the event watch on that FD, and fork off a background thread
that does a edge-triggered epoll() on the FD. When the FD
finally shows new incoming data, the thread re-enables the
watch on the FD and exits.
When getting EOF from a read() on the PTY, the existing code
would do waitpid(WNOHANG) to see if the container had exited.
Unfortunately there is a race condition, because even though
the process has closed its stdio handles, it might still
exist.
To deal with this the new event loop uses a SIG_CHILD handler
to perform the waitpid only when the container is known to
have actually exited.
* src/lxc/lxc_controller.c: Rewrite the event loop to use
the standard APIs.
This removes the old example for legacy probes and adds two
new scripts demonstrating many of the new probe point facilities.
The rpc-monitor.stp script will print out friendly details of all
RPC traffic between a libvirt client/server. This is incredibly
useful in seeing what RPC calls are being made, and also debugging
problems in the RPC protocol code
The events.stp script will print out lots of info about the poll
event loop, which is useful for debugging event handling problems
* examples/systemtap/events.stp, examples/systemtap/rpc-monitor.stp:
New examples
* examples/systemtap/client.stp: Remove obsolete example
The libvirtd daemon had a few crude system tap probes. Some of
these were broken during the RPC rewrite. The new modular RPC
code is structured in a way that allows much more effective
tracing. Instead of trying to hook up the original probes,
define a new set of probes for the RPC and event code.
The master probes file is now src/probes.d. This contains
probes for virNetServerClientPtr, virNetClientPtr, virSocketPtr
virNetTLSContextPtr and virNetTLSSessionPtr modules. Also add
probes for the poll event loop.
The src/dtrace2systemtap.pl script can convert the probes.d
file into a libvirt_probes.stp file to make use from systemtap
much simpler.
The src/rpc/gensystemtap.pl script can generate a set of
systemtap functions for translating RPC enum values into
printable strings. This works for all RPC header enums (program,
type, status, procedure) and also the authentication enum
The PROBE macro will automatically generate a VIR_DEBUG
statement, so any place with a PROBE can remove any existing
manual DEBUG statements.
* daemon/libvirtd.stp, daemon/probes.d: Remove obsolete probing
* daemon/libvirtd.h: Remove probe macros
* daemon/Makefile.am: Remove all probe buildings/install
* daemon/remote.c: Update authentication probes
* src/dtrace2systemtap.pl, src/rpc/gensystemtap.pl: Scripts
to generate STP files
* src/internal.h: Add probe macros
* src/probes.d: Master list of probes
* src/rpc/virnetclient.c, src/rpc/virnetserverclient.c,
src/rpc/virnetsocket.c, src/rpc/virnettlscontext.c,
src/util/event_poll.c: Insert probe points, removing any
DEBUG statements that duplicate the info
Bug introduced in commit 675464b. On an OOM, this would try to
dereference a char* and free the contents as a pointer, which is
doomed to failure.
Adding a syntax check will prevent mistakes like this in the future.
* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_internal_functions): New syntax check.
(exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_prohibit_internal_functions): Add
exemptions.
* daemon/remote.c (remoteRelayDomainEventIOError)
(remoteRelayDomainEventIOErrorReason)
(remoteRelayDomainEventGraphics, remoteRelayDomainEventBlockJob):
Use correct free function.
When libvirt calls virInitialize it creates a thread local
for the virErrorPtr storage, and registers a callback to
cleanup memory when a thread exits. When libvirt is dlclose()d
or otherwise made non-resident, the callback function is
removed from memory, but the thread local may still exist
and if a thread later exists, it will invoke the callback
and SEGV. There may also be other thread locals with callbacks
pointing to libvirt code, so it is in general never safe to
unload libvirt.so from memory once initialized.
To allow dlclose() to succeed, but keep libvirt.so resident
in memory, link with '-z nodelete'. This issue was first
found with the libvirt CIM provider, but can potentially
hit many of the dynamic language bindings which all ultimately
involve dlopen() in some way, either on libvirt.so itself,
or on the glue code for the binding which in turns links
to libvirt
* configure.ac, src/Makefile.am: Ensure libvirt.so is linked
with -z nodelete
* cfg.mk, .gitignore, tests/Makefile.am, tests/shunloadhelper.c,
tests/shunloadtest.c: A test case to unload libvirt while
a thread is still running.
Commit 2a0d75e5 added file python/libvirt-qemu-override.c that contains
code that does not pass "make syntax-check". This patch adds an
exception for this file and the check.
prohibit_always_true_header_tests
python/libvirt-qemu-override.c:17:#undef HAVE_PTHREAD_H
maint.mk: do not test the above HAVE_<header>_H symbol(s);
with the corresponding gnulib module, they are always true
make: *** [sc_prohibit_always_true_header_tests] Error 1
These functions parse given XML node and return pointer to the
output. Unknown elements are silently ignored. Attributes must
be integer and must fit in unsigned long long.
Free function frees elements of virBandwidth structure.
This test case checks certification validation rules for
- Basic constraints
- Key purpose
- Key usage
- Start/expiry times
It checks initial context creation sanity checks, and live
session validation
O_DIRECT has stringent requirements. Rather than make lots of changes
at each site that wants to use O_DIRECT, it is easier to offload
the work through a helper process that mirrors the I/O between a
pipe and the actual direct fd, so that the other end of the pipe
no longer has to worry about constraints.
Plus, if the kernel ever gains better posix_fadvise support, then we
only have to touch a single file to let all callers benefit from a
more efficient way to avoid file system caching.
* src/util/virfile.h (virFileDirectFdFlag, virFileDirectFdNew)
(virFileDirectFdClose, virFileDirectFdFree): New prototypes.
* src/util/virdirect.c: Implement new wrapper object.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (virfile.h): Export new symbols.
* cfg.mk (useless_free_options): Add to list.
* po/POTFILES.in: Add new translations.
the domain XML <interface> element is updated in the following ways:
1) <virtualportprofile> can be specified when source type='network'
(previously it was only valid for source type='direct')
2) A new attribute "portgroup" has been added to the <source>
element. When source type='network' (the only time portgroup is
recognized), extra configuration information will be taken from the
<portgroup> element of the given name in the network definition.
3) Each virDomainNetDef now also potentially has a
virDomainActualNetDef which is a private object (never
exported/imported via the public API, and not defined in the RNG) that
is used to maintain information about the physical device that was
actually used for a NetDef of type VIR_DOMAIN_NET_TYPE_NETWORK.
The virDomainActualNetDef will only be parsed/formatted if the
parse/format function is called with the
VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INTERNAL_ACTUAL_NET flag set (which is only needed when
saving/loading a running domain's state info to the stateDir).
Enforce the recent flags cleanups - we want to use 'unsigned int flags'
in any of our APIs (except where backwards compatibility is important,
in the public migration APIs), and that all flags are checked for
validity (except when there are stub functions that completely
ignore the flags argument).
There are a few minor tweaks done here to avoid false positives:
signed arguments passed to open() are renamed oflags, and flags
arguments that are legitimately ignored are renamed flags_unused.
* cfg.mk (sc_flags_usage): New rule.
(exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_flags_usage): And a few exemptions.
(sc_flags_debug): Tweak wording.
* src/util/iohelper.c (runIO, main): Rename variable.
* src/util/util.c (virSetInherit): Likewise.
* src/fdstream.h (virFDStreamOpenFile, virFDStreamCreateFile):
Likewise.
* src/fdstream.c (virFDStreamOpenFileInternal)
(virFDStreamOpenFile, virFDStreamCreateFile): Likewise.
* src/util/command.c (virExecWithHook) [WIN32]: Likewise.
* src/util/util.c (virFileOpenAs, virDirCreate) [WIN32]: Likewise.
* src/locking/lock_manager.c (virLockManagerPluginNew)
[!HAVE_DLFCN_H]: Likewise.
* src/locking/lock_driver_nop.c (virLockManagerNopNew)
(virLockManagerNopAddResource, virLockManagerNopAcquire)
(virLockManagerNopRelease, virLockManagerNopInquire): Likewise.
Getting metadata on storage allocates a memory (path) which need to
be freed after use otherwise it gets leaked. This means after use of
virStorageFileGetMetadataFromFD or virStorageFileGetMetadata one
must call virStorageFileFreeMetadata to free it. This function frees
structure internals and structure itself.
The compiler might optimize based on our declaration that something
is unused. Putting that declaration in the header risks getting
out of sync with the actual implementation, so it belongs better
only in the .c files. We were mostly compliant, and a new syntax
check will help us in the future.
* cfg.mk (sc_avoid_attribute_unused_in_header): New syntax check.
* src/nodeinfo.h (nodeGetCPUStats, nodeGetMemoryStats): Delete
attribute already present in .c file.
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.h (qemuDomainEventFlush): Likewise.
* src/util/virterror_internal.h (virReportErrorHelper): Parameters
are actually used by .c file.
* src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.h (xenFormatSxprDisk): Adjust prototype.
* src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c (xenFormatSxprDisk): Delete unused argument.
(xenFormatSxpr): Adjust caller.
* src/xen/xend_internal.c (xenDaemonAttachDeviceFlags)
(xenDaemonUpdateDeviceFlags): Likewise.
Suggested by Daniel Veillard.
Continuation of commit 313ac7fd, and enforce things with a syntax
check.
Technically, virNetServerClientCalculateHandleMode is not printing
a mode_t, but rather a collection of VIR_EVENT_HANDLE_* bits;
however, these bits are < 8, so there is no different in the
output, and that was the easiest way to silence the new syntax check.
* cfg.mk (sc_flags_debug): New syntax check.
(exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_flags_debug): Add exemptions.
* src/fdstream.c (virFDStreamOpenFileInternal): Print flags in
hex, mode_t in octal.
* src/libvirt-qemu.c (virDomainQemuMonitorCommand)
(virDomainQemuAttach): Likewise.
* src/locking/lock_driver_nop.c (virLockManagerNopInit): Likewise.
* src/locking/lock_driver_sanlock.c (virLockManagerSanlockInit):
Likewise.
* src/locking/lock_manager.c: Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c: Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c: Likewise.
* src/rpc/virnetserverclient.c
(virNetServerClientCalculateHandleMode): Print mode with %o.
Incrementally running 'make syntax-check' on a tree previously
built after commit 62dee6f but before 44036460 fails sc_po_check
(because the generated qemu_dispatch.h gained translatable strings).
This is a followup to commit addaa537 for that scenario.
* cfg.mk (sc_po_check): Add another prereq.
($(srcdir)/daemon/qemu_dispatch.h): Add rule.
For good or for bad, I did a fresh checkout, ./autogen.sh, then
'configure', then 'make syntax-check', and was surprised that it
failed. Running 'make' before 'make syntax-check' cleaned up the
issue, but this patch makes it work up front.
* cfg.mk (sc_po_check): Add prerequisites.
The last patch was incomplete. The translated strings merely
moved between generated file names, rather than disappearing.
* cfg.mk (generated_files): Update generated file names.
* po/POTFILES.in: Add remote_dispatch.h
Move the daemon/remote_generator.pl to src/rpc/gendispatch.pl
and move the src/remote/rpcgen_fix.pl to src/rpc/genprotocol.pl
* daemon/Makefile.am: Update for new name/location of generator
* src/Makefile.am: Update for new name/location of generator
To facilitate creation of new clients using XDR RPC services,
pull alot of the remote driver code into a set of reusable
objects.
- virNetClient: Encapsulates a socket connection to a
remote RPC server. Handles all the network I/O for
reading/writing RPC messages. Delegates RPC encoding
and decoding to the registered programs
- virNetClientProgram: Handles processing and dispatch
of RPC messages for a single RPC (program,version).
A program can register to receive async events
from a client
- virNetClientStream: Handles generic I/O stream
integration to RPC layer
Each new client program now merely needs to define the list of
RPC procedures & events it wants and their handlers. It does
not need to deal with any of the network I/O functionality at
all.
Allow RPC servers to advertise themselves using MDNS,
via Avahi
* src/rpc/virnetserver.c, src/rpc/virnetserver.h: Allow
registration of MDNS services via avahi
* src/rpc/virnetserverservice.c, src/rpc/virnetserverservice.h: Add
API to fetch the listen port number
* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c, src/rpc/virnetsocket.h: Add API to
fetch the local port number
* src/rpc/virnetservermdns.c, src/rpc/virnetservermdns.h: Represent
an MDNS advertisement
To facilitate creation of new daemons providing XDR RPC services,
pull a lot of the libvirtd daemon code into a set of reusable
objects.
* virNetServer: A server contains one or more services which
accept incoming clients. It maintains the list of active
clients. It has a list of RPC programs which can be used
by clients. When clients produce a complete RPC message,
the server passes this onto the corresponding program for
handling, and queues any response back with the client.
* virNetServerClient: Encapsulates a single client connection.
All I/O for the client is handled, reading & writing RPC
messages.
* virNetServerProgram: Handles processing and dispatch of
RPC method calls for a single RPC (program,version).
Multiple programs can be registered with the server.
* virNetServerService: Encapsulates socket(s) listening for
new connections. Each service listens on a single host/port,
but may have multiple sockets if on a dual IPv4/6 host.
Each new daemon now merely has to define the list of RPC procedures
& their handlers. It does not need to deal with any network related
functionality at all.
This provides two modules for handling SASL
* virNetSASLContext provides the process-wide state, currently
just a whitelist of usernames on the server and a one time
library init call
* virNetTLSSession provides the per-connection state, ie the
SASL session itself. This also include APIs for providing
data encryption/decryption once the session is established
* src/Makefile.am: Add to libvirt-net-rpc.la
* src/rpc/virnetsaslcontext.c, src/rpc/virnetsaslcontext.h: Generic
SASL handling code
This provides two modules for handling TLS
* virNetTLSContext provides the process-wide state, in particular
all the x509 credentials, DH params and x509 whitelists
* virNetTLSSession provides the per-connection state, ie the
TLS session itself.
The virNetTLSContext provides APIs for validating a TLS session's
x509 credentials. The virNetTLSSession includes APIs for performing
the initial TLS handshake and sending/recving encrypted data
* src/Makefile.am: Add to libvirt-net-rpc.la
* src/rpc/virnettlscontext.c, src/rpc/virnettlscontext.h: Generic
TLS handling code
Introduces a simple wrapper around the raw POSIX sockets APIs
and name resolution APIs. Allows for easy creation of client
and server sockets with correct usage of name resolution APIs
for protocol agnostic socket setup.
It can listen for UNIX and TCP stream sockets.
It can connect to UNIX, TCP streams directly, or indirectly
to UNIX sockets via an SSH tunnel or external command
* src/Makefile.am: Add to libvirt-net-rpc.la
* src/rpc/virnetsocket.c, src/rpc/virnetsocket.h: Generic
sockets APIs
* tests/Makefile.am: Add socket test
* tests/virnetsockettest.c: New test case
* tests/testutils.c: Avoid overriding LIBVIRT_DEBUG settings
* tests/ssh.c: Dumb helper program for SSH tunnelling tests
This provides a new struct that contains a buffer for the RPC
message header+payload, as well as a decoded copy of the message
header. There is an API for applying a XDR encoding & decoding
of the message headers and payloads. There are also APIs for
maintaining a simple FIFO queue of message instances.
Expected usage scenarios are:
To send a message
msg = virNetMessageNew()
...fill in msg->header fields..
virNetMessageEncodeHeader(msg)
...loook at msg->header fields to determine payload filter
virNetMessageEncodePayload(msg, xdrfilter, data)
...send msg->bufferLength worth of data from buffer
To receive a message
msg = virNetMessageNew()
...read VIR_NET_MESSAGE_LEN_MAX of data into buffer
virNetMessageDecodeLength(msg)
...read msg->bufferLength-msg->bufferOffset of data into buffer
virNetMessageDecodeHeader(msg)
...look at msg->header fields to determine payload filter
virNetMessageDecodePayload(msg, xdrfilter, data)
...run payload processor
* src/Makefile.am: Add to libvirt-net-rpc.la
* src/rpc/virnetmessage.c, src/rpc/virnetmessage.h: Internal
message handling API.
* testutils.c, testutils.h: Helper for printing binary differences
* virnetmessagetest.c: Validate all XDR encoding/decoding
We weren't using the @FOO@ notation for a Makefile substitution,
but instead for a sed rule, so using [@]FOO@ instead avoids the
need to exempt this syntax check.
* cfg.mk (_makefile_at_at_check_exceptions): Delete.
* tools/Makefile.am (virt-xml-validate, virt-pki-validate): Avoid
tripping syntax-check.
Reported by Daniel P. Berrange.
Seems reasonable to have all command wrappers in the same place
v2:
Dont move SetInherit
v3:
Comment spelling fix
Adjust WARN0 comment
Remove spurious #include movement
Don't include sys/types.h
Combine virExec enums
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Extend the QEMU migration cookie structure to allow information
about the destination host graphics setup to be passed by to
the source host. This will enable seamless migration of any
connected graphics clients
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c: Add graphics info to migration
cookies
* daemon/libvirtd.c: Always initialize gnutls to enable
x509 cert parsing in QEMU
The migration protocol has support for a 'cookie' parameter which
is an opaque array of bytes as far as libvirt is concerned. Drivers
may use this for passing around arbitrary extra data they might
need during migration. The QEMU driver needs to do a few things:
- Pass hostname/uuid to allow strict protection against localhost
migration attempts
- Pass SPICE/VNC server port from the target back to the source to
allow seamless relocation of client sessions
- Pass lock driver state from source to destination
This patch introduces the basic glue for handling cookies
but only includes the host/guest UUID & name.
* src/libvirt_private.syms: Export virXMLParseStrHelper
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c, src/qemu/qemu_migration.h: Parsing
and formatting of migration cookies
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Pass in cookie parameters where possible
* src/remote/remote_protocol.h, src/remote/remote_protocol.x: Change
cookie max length to 16384 bytes
This structure will be used to unify lots of duplicated event handling code
across the state drivers.
v2:
Check for state == NULL in StateFree
Add NONNULL tagging
Use bool for isDispatching
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
We were 31/73 on whether to translate; since less than 50% translated
and since VIR_INFO is less than VIR_WARN which also doesn't translate,
this makes sense.
* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_gettext_markup): Add VIR_INFO, since it
falls between WARN and DEBUG.
* daemon/libvirtd.c (qemudDispatchSignalEvent, remoteCheckAccess)
(qemudDispatchServer): Adjust offenders.
* daemon/remote.c (remoteDispatchAuthPolkit): Likewise.
* src/network/bridge_driver.c (networkReloadIptablesRules)
(networkStartNetworkDaemon, networkShutdownNetworkDaemon)
(networkCreate, networkDefine, networkUndefine): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainDefine)
(qemudDomainUndefine): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_driver.c (storagePoolCreate)
(storagePoolDefine, storagePoolUndefine, storagePoolStart)
(storagePoolDestroy, storagePoolDelete, storageVolumeCreateXML)
(storageVolumeCreateXMLFrom, storageVolumeDelete): Likewise.
* src/util/bridge.c (brProbeVnetHdr): Likewise.
* po/POTFILES.in: Drop src/util/bridge.c.
These VIR_XXXX0 APIs make us confused, use the non-0-suffix APIs instead.
How do these coversions works? The magic is using the gcc extension of ##.
When __VA_ARGS__ is empty, "##" will swallow the "," in "fmt," to
avoid compile error.
example: origin after CPP
high_level_api("%d", a_int) low_level_api("%d", a_int)
high_level_api("a string") low_level_api("a string")
About 400 conversions.
8 special conversions:
VIR_XXXX0("") -> VIR_XXXX("msg") (avoid empty format) 2 conversions
VIR_XXXX0(string_literal_with_%) -> VIR_XXXX(%->%%) 0 conversions
VIR_XXXX0(non_string_literal) -> VIR_XXXX("%s", non_string_literal)
(for security) 6 conversions
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Make sure that xgettext scans generated files for translatable
strings, rather than just files stored in libvirt.git.
* .gnulib: Update, for bootstrap and syntax-check fixes.
* bootstrap: Resynchronize with gnulib.
* cfg.mk (generated_files): Define.
* po/POTFILES.in: Add more files with _().
Stop storing the generated files for the remote protocol client
and server in source control. The generated files will still be
included in the result of 'make dist' to avoid end-users needing
to generate the files
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Unfortunately, this means that the strings marked for translation
in generated files are not picked up by gnulib's syntax-check,
I'm working on fixing that in gnulib.
* .gitignore, cfg.mk, po/POTFILES.in: Reflect deletion.
In preparation for removing generated files, it is necessary
to tell automake that the generated files must be distributed
but not directly compiled (since they are included into the
body of a larger .c file that is compiled). Hence, even though
these files are code and not headers in the strict sense of
the word, it is easier to rename them to .h for automake's sake.
* daemon/remote_client_bodies.c: Rename to .h.
* daemon/qemu_client_bodies.c: Likewise.
* src/remote/remote_client_bodies.c: Likewise.
* src/remote/qemu_client_bodies.c: Likewise.
* daemon/Makefile.am (remote_dispatch_bodies.c)
(qemu_dispatch_bodies.c): Rename to .h.
(remote.c, EXTRA_DIST): Reflect rename.
* daemon/remote.c: Likewise.
* daemon/remote_generator.pl: Likewise.
* src/Makefile.am (remote/remote_driver.c): Likewise.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c: Likewise.
* po/POTFILES.in: Likewise.
* cfg.mk (exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_require_config_h)
(exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_require_config_h_first)
(exclude_file_name_regexp--sc_prohibit_empty_lines_at_EOF):
Likewise.
This patch just covers the simple functions without explicit return
values. There is more to be handled.
The generator collects the members of the XDR argument structs and uses
this information to generate the function bodies.
Exclude the generated files from offending syntax-checks.
Suggested by Richard W.M. Jones
Also mark error messages in block_stats.c for translation, add the
new macro to the msg_gen functions in cfg.mk and add block_stats.c
to po/POTFILES.in
printf on Win32 does not necessarily support %lld and we don't
have GNULIBs wrapper for printf(). Switch to use asprintf() for
which we do have a gnulib wrapper with %lld support
* examples/domain-events/events-c/event-test.c: Fix formatting
of %lld on Win32
* cfg.mk: Don't require use of virAsprintf since this is an
example app for out of tree users to follow
