In 2f4d2496a8 I didn't notice that one
part of virFileOpenAs doesn't actually call to virFileOpenAsNoFork but
rather includes a copy of the code from there.
I got bit in a debugging session on an uninstalled libvirtd; the
code tried to call out to the installed $LIBEXECDIR/libvirt_iohelper
instead of my just-built version. So I set a breakpoint and altered
the binary name to be "./src/libvirt_iohelper", and it still failed
because I don't have "." on my PATH.
According to POSIX, execvp only searches PATH if the name does
not contain a slash. Since we are trying to mimic that behavior,
an anchored name should be relative to the current working dir.
This tightens existing behavior, but most callers already pass
an absolute name or a name with no slashes, so it probably won't
be noticeable.
* src/util/util.c (virFindFileInPath): Anchored relative names do
not invoke a PATH search.
Avoid re-formatting the pidfile path everytime we need it. Create
it once when starting the guest, and preserve it until the guest
is shutdown.
* src/libvirt_private.syms, src/util/util.c,
src/util/util.h: Add virFileReadPidPath
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.h: Add pidfile field
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c: Store pidfile path in qemuDomainObjPrivate
When virFileOpenAs is called with VIR_FILE_OPEN_AS_UID flag and uid/gid
different from root/root while libvirtd is running as root, we fork a
new child, change its effective UID/GID to uid/gid and run
virFileOpenAsNoFork. It doesn't make any sense to fchown() the opened
file in this case since we already know that uid/gid can access the file
when open succeeds and one of the following situations may happen:
- the file is already owned by uid/gid and we skip fchown even before
this patch
- the file is owned by uid but not gid because it was created in a
directory with SETGID set, in which case it is desirable not to change
the group
- the file may be owned by a completely different user and/or group
because it was created on a root-squashed or even all-squashed NFS
filesystem, in which case fchown would most likely fail anyway
No caller was using the flags argument, and this function is internal
only, so we might as well skip it.
* src/util/util.h (safezero): Update signature.
* src/util/util.c (safezero): Update function.
* src/locking/lock_driver_sanlock.c
(virLockManagerSanlockSetupLockspace)
(virLockManagerSanlockCreateLease): Update all callers.
* src/storage/storage_backend.c (createRawFile): Likewise.
The next patch wants to adjust an end pointer to trim trailing
spaces but without modifying the underlying string, but a more
generally useful ability to trim trailing spaces in place is
also worth providing.
* src/util/util.h (virTrimSpaces, virSkipSpacesBackwards): New
prototypes.
* src/util/util.c (virTrimSpaces, virSkipSpacesBackwards): New
functions.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (util.h): Export new functions.
Inspired by a patch by Minoru Usui.
Most clients of virSkipSpaces don't want to omit backslashes.
Also, open-coding the list of spaces is not as nice as using
c_isspace.
* src/util/util.c (virSkipSpaces): Use c_isspace.
(virSkipSpacesAndBackslash): New function.
* src/util/util.h (virSkipSpacesAndBackslash): New prototype.
* src/xen/xend_internal.c (sexpr_to_xend_topology): Update caller.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (util.h): Export new function.
Move stat and mkdir to virFileMakePathHelper.
Also use the stat result to detect whether the existing path
is a directory and set errno accordingly if it's not.
Some callers expected virFileMakePath to set errno, some expected
it to return an errno value. Unify this to return 0 on success and
-1 on error. Set errno to report detailed error information.
Also optimize virFileMakePath if stat fails with an errno different
from ENOENT.
To avoid regressions, we let callers specify whether to require a
minor and micro version. Callers that were parsing uname() output
benefit from defaulting to 0, whereas callers that were parsing
version strings from other sources should not change in behavior.
* src/util/util.c (virParseVersionString): Allow caller to choose
whether to fail if minor or micro is missing.
* src/util/util.h (virParseVersionString): Update signature.
* src/esx/esx_driver.c (esxGetVersion): Update callers.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcVersion): Likewise.
* src/openvz/openvz_conf.c (openvzExtractVersionInfo): Likewise.
* src/uml/uml_driver.c (umlGetVersion): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_MSCOMGlue.c (vboxLookupVersionInRegistry):
Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxExtractVersion): Likewise.
* src/vmware/vmware_conf.c (vmwareExtractVersion): Likewise.
* src/xenapi/xenapi_driver.c (xenapiGetVersion): Likewise.
Reported by Matthias Bolte.
linux 3.0 has no micro version number, and that is causing problems
for virParseVersionString. The patch below should allow for:
major
major.minor
major.minor.micro
If major or minor are not present they just default to zero.
We found this in Ubuntu (https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/802977)
Since we virEventRegisterDefaultImpl is now a public API, callers need
a way to invoke the default registered Handle and Timeout functions. We
already have general functions for these internally, so promote
them to the public API.
v2:
Actually add APIs to libvirt.h
Most of the safezero() implementations return -1 on error,
setting errno. The safezero() impl using posix_fallocate()
though returned a positive errno value on error (due to
the unusual API contract of posix_fallocate() compared to
most syscall APIs).
* src/util/util.c: Ensure safezero() returns -1 and sets
errno on error.
* src/storage/storage_backend.c: Change safezero != 0 to
< 0 for detecting errors
The below patch decreases the response time of libvirt to errors reported by Qemu upon startup by checking whether the qemu process is still alive while polling for the local socket to show up.
This patch also introduces a special handling of signal for the Win32 part of virKillProcess.
Seems reasonable to have all command wrappers in the same place
v2:
Dont move SetInherit
v3:
Comment spelling fix
Adjust WARN0 comment
Remove spurious #include movement
Don't include sys/types.h
Combine virExec enums
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Two additional places need initgroups call to properly work in an
environment where the UID is allowed to open/create stuff through its
supplementary groups.
POSIX allows sysconf(_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX) to return -1 if there
is no fixed limit, and requires ERANGE errors to track real size.
Model our behavior after the example in POSIX itself:
http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/getpwuid_r.html
Also, on error for get*_r functions, errno is undefined, and the
real error was the return value.
* src/util/util.c (virGetUserEnt, virGetUserID, virGetGroupID)
(virSetUIDGID): Cope with sysconf failure or too small buffer.
Reported by Matthias Bolte.
virRunWithHook is now unused, so we can drop it. Tested w/ raw + qcow2
volume creation and copying.
v2:
Use opaque data to skip hook second time around
Simply command building
v3:
Drop explicit FindFileInPath
These VIR_XXXX0 APIs make us confused, use the non-0-suffix APIs instead.
How do these coversions works? The magic is using the gcc extension of ##.
When __VA_ARGS__ is empty, "##" will swallow the "," in "fmt," to
avoid compile error.
example: origin after CPP
high_level_api("%d", a_int) low_level_api("%d", a_int)
high_level_api("a string") low_level_api("a string")
About 400 conversions.
8 special conversions:
VIR_XXXX0("") -> VIR_XXXX("msg") (avoid empty format) 2 conversions
VIR_XXXX0(string_literal_with_%) -> VIR_XXXX(%->%%) 0 conversions
VIR_XXXX0(non_string_literal) -> VIR_XXXX("%s", non_string_literal)
(for security) 6 conversions
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
Users often edit XML file stored in configuration directory
thinking of modifying a domain/network/pool/etc. Thus it is wise
to let them know they are using the wrong way and give them hint.
Commit e0d014f237 made binary potentially allocated on the heap.
It was freed in the parent in the error path, but not in the success path
that doesn't goto the cleanup label.
Found by 'make -C tests valgrind'.
Even with -Wuninitialized (which is part of autobuild.sh
--enable-compile-warnings=error), gcc does NOT catch this
use of an uninitialized variable:
{
if (cond)
goto error;
int a = 1;
error:
printf("%d", a);
}
which prints 0 (supposing the stack started life wiped) if
cond was true. Clang will catch it, but we don't use clang
as often. Using gcc -Wjump-misses-init catches it, but also
gives false positives:
{
if (cond)
goto error;
int a = 1;
return a;
error:
return 0;
}
Here, a was never used in the scope of the error block, so
declaring it after goto is technically fine (and clang agrees).
However, given that our HACKING already documents a preference
to C89 decl-before-statement, the false positive warning is
enough of a prod to comply with HACKING.
[Personally, I'd _really_ rather use C99 decl-after-statement
to minimize scope, but until gcc can efficiently and reliably
catch scoping and uninitialized usage bugs, I'll settle with
the compromise of enforcing a coding standard that happens to
reject false positives if it can also detect real bugs.]
* acinclude.m4 (LIBVIRT_COMPILE_WARNINGS): Add -Wjump-misses-init.
* src/util/util.c (__virExec): Adjust offenders.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainTimerDefParseXML): Likewise.
* src/remote/remote_driver.c (doRemoteOpen): Likewise.
* src/phyp/phyp_driver.c (phypGetLparNAME, phypGetLparProfile)
(phypGetVIOSFreeSCSIAdapter, phypVolumeGetKey)
(phypGetStoragePoolDevice)
(phypVolumeGetPhysicalVolumeByStoragePool)
(phypVolumeGetPath): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxNetworkUndefineDestroy)
(vboxNetworkCreate, vboxNetworkDumpXML)
(vboxNetworkDefineCreateXML): Likewise.
* src/xenapi/xenapi_driver.c (getCapsObject)
(xenapiDomainDumpXML): Likewise.
* src/xenapi/xenapi_utils.c (createVMRecordFromXml): Likewise.
* src/security/security_selinux.c (SELinuxGenNewContext):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuBuildCommandLine): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainChangeEjectableMedia):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessWaitForMonitor): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextGetPtyPaths):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainShutdown)
(qemudDomainBlockStats, qemudDomainMemoryPeek): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_iscsi.c
(virStorageBackendCreateIfaceIQN): Likewise.
* src/node_device/node_device_udev.c (udevProcessPCI): Likewise.
This patch intentionally doesn't change indentation, in order to
make it easier to review the real changes.
* src/util/util.h (VIR_FILE_OP_RETURN_FD, virFileOperationHook):
Delete.
(virFileOperation): Rename...
(virFileOpenAs): ...and reduce parameters.
* src/util/util.c (virFileOperationNoFork, virFileOperation):
Rename and simplify.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemudDomainSaveFlag): Adjust caller.
* src/storage/storage_backend.c (virStorageBackendCreateRaw):
Likewise.
* src/libvirt_private.syms: Reflect rename.
Currently, the hook function in virFileOperation is extremely limited:
it must be async-signal-safe, and cannot modify any memory in the
parent process. It is much handier to return a valid fd and operate
on it in the parent than to deal with hook restrictions.
* src/util/util.h (VIR_FILE_OP_RETURN_FD): New flag.
* src/util/util.c (virFileOperationNoFork, virFileOperation):
Honor new flag.
Child processes don't always reach _exit(); if they die from a
signal, then any messages should still be accurate. Most users
either expect a 0 status (thankfully, if status==0, then
WIFEXITED(status) is true and WEXITSTATUS(status)==0 for all
known platforms) or were filtering on WIFEXITED before printing
a status, but a few were missing this check. Additionally,
nwfilter_ebiptables_driver was making an assumption that works
on Linux (where WEXITSTATUS shifts and WTERMSIG just masks)
but fails on other platforms (where WEXITSTATUS just masks and
WTERMSIG shifts).
* src/util/command.h (virCommandTranslateStatus): New helper.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (command.h): Export it.
* src/util/command.c (virCommandTranslateStatus): New function.
(virCommandWait): Use it to also diagnose status from signals.
* src/security/security_apparmor.c (load_profile): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend.c
(virStorageBackendQEMUImgBackingFormat): Likewise.
* src/util/util.c (virExecDaemonize, virRunWithHook)
(virFileOperation, virDirCreate): Likewise.
* daemon/remote.c (remoteDispatchAuthPolkit): Likewise.
* src/nwfilter/nwfilter_ebiptables_driver.c (ebiptablesExecCLI):
Likewise.
If virFileIsExecutable is to replace access(file,X_OK), then
errno must be usable on failure.
* src/util/util.c (virFileIsExecutable): Set errno on failure.
virExec would only resolved the binary to $PATH if no env
variables were being set. Since there is no execvep() API
in POSIX, we use virFindFileInPath to manually resolve
the binary and then use execv() instead of execvp().
The virSetNonBlock() API only allows enabling non-blocking
operations. It doesn't allow turning blocking back on. Add
a new API to allow arbitrary toggling.
* src/libvirt_private.syms, src/util/util.h
src/util/util.c: Add virSetBlocking
In virFileOperation, the parent does a fallback to a non-fork
attempt if it detects that the child returned EACCES. However,
the child was calling _exit(-EACCES), which does _not_ appear
as EACCES in the parent.
* src/util/util.c (virFileOperation): Correctly pass EACCES from
child to parent.
The virFileAbsPath was not taking into account the '/' directory
separator when allocating memory for combining cwd + path. Convert
to use virAsprintf to avoid this type of bug completely.
* src/util/util.c: Convert virFileAbsPath to use virAsprintf
Done mechanically with:
$ git grep -l '\bDEBUG0\? *(' | xargs -L1 sed -i 's/\bDEBUG0\? *(/VIR_&/'
followed by manual deletion of qemudDebug in daemon/libvirtd.c, along
with a single 'make syntax-check' fallout in the same file, and the
actual deletion in src/util/logging.h.
* src/util/logging.h (DEBUG, DEBUG0): Delete.
* daemon/libvirtd.h (qemudDebug): Likewise.
* global: Change remaining clients over to VIR_DEBUG counterpart.
Two regressions:
Commit df1011ca broke builds for systems that lack devmapper
(non-Linux, as well as Linux with ./autogen.sh --without-libvirtd
and without the libraries present).
Commit ce6fd650 broke cross-compilation, due to a gnulib bug.
* .gnulib: Update to latest, for cross-compilation fix.
* src/util/util.c (virIsDevMapperDevice): Provide stub for
platforms not using storage driver.
* configure.ac (devmapper): Arrange to define HAVE_LIBDEVMAPPER_H.
devmapper issue reported by Wen Congyang.
