This resolves:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=862515
which describes inconsistencies in dealing with duplicate mac
addresses on network devices in a domain.
(at any rate, it resolves *almost* everything, and prints out an
informative error message for the one problem that isn't solved, but
has a workaround.)
A synopsis of the problems:
1) you can't do a persistent attach-interface of a device with a mac
address that matches an existing device.
2) you *can* do a live attach-interface of such a device.
3) you *can* directly edit a domain and put in two devices with
matching mac addresses.
4) When running virsh detach-device (live or config), only MAC address
is checked when matching the device to remove, so the first device
with the desired mac address will be removed. This isn't always the
one that's wanted.
5) when running virsh detach-interface (live or config), the only two
items that can be specified to match against are mac address and model
type (virtio, etc) - if multiple netdevs match both of those
attributes, it again just finds the first one added and assumes that
is the only match.
Since it is completely valid to have multiple network devices with the
same MAC address (although it can cause problems in many cases, there
*are* valid use cases), what is needed is:
1) remove the restriction that prohibits doing a persistent add of a
netdev with a duplicate mac address.
2) enhance the backend of virDomainDetachDeviceFlags to check for
something that *is* guaranteed unique (but still work with just mac
address, as long as it yields only a single results.
This patch does three things:
1) removes the check for duplicate mac address during a persistent
netdev attach.
2) unifies the searching for both live and config detach of netdevices
in the subordinate functions of qemuDomainModifyDeviceFlags() to use the
new function virDomainNetFindIdx (which matches mac address and PCI
address if available, checking for duplicates if only mac address was
specified). This function returns -2 if multiple matches are found,
allowing the callers to print out an appropriate message.
Steps 1 & 2 are enough to fully fix the problem when using virsh
attach-device and detach-device (which require an XML description of
the device rather than a bunch of commandline args)
3) modifies the virsh detach-interface command to check for multiple
matches of mac address and show an error message suggesting use of the
detach-device command in cases where there are multiple matching mac
addresses.
Later we should decide how we want to input a PCI address on the virsh
commandline, and enhance detach-interface to take a --address option,
eliminating the need to use detach-device
* src/conf/domain_conf.c
* src/conf/domain_conf.h
* src/libvirt_private.syms
* added new virDomainNetFindIdx function
* removed now unused virDomainNetIndexByMac and
virDomainNetRemoveByMac
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
* remove check for duplicate max from qemuDomainAttachDeviceConfig
* use virDomainNetFindIdx/virDomainNetRemove instead
of virDomainNetRemoveByMac in qemuDomainDetachDeviceConfig
* use virDomainNetFindIdx instead of virDomainIndexByMac
in qemuDomainUpdateDeviceConfig
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c
* use virDomainNetFindIdx instead of a homespun loop in
qemuDomainDetachNetDevice.
* tools/virsh-domain.c: modified detach-interface command as described
above
We used to walk the backing file chain at least twice per disk,
once to set up cgroup device whitelisting, and once to set up
security labeling. Rather than walk the chain every iteration,
which possibly includes calls to fork() in order to open root-squashed
NFS files, we can exploit the cache of the previous patch.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Alter
signature.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Require caller
to supply backing chain via disk, if recursion is desired.
* src/security/security_dac.c
(virSecurityDACSetSecurityImageLabel): Adjust caller.
* src/security/security_selinux.c
(virSecuritySELinuxSetSecurityImageLabel): Likewise.
* src/security/virt-aa-helper.c (get_files): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_cgroup.c (qemuSetupDiskCgroup)
(qemuTeardownDiskCgroup): Likewise.
(qemuSetupCgroup): Pre-populate chain.
Technically, we should not be re-probing any file that qemu might
be currently writing to. As such, we should cache the backing
file chain prior to starting qemu. This patch adds the cache,
but does not use it until the next patch.
Ultimately, we want to also store the chain in domain XML, so that
it is remembered across libvirtd restarts, and so that the only
kosher way to modify the backing chain of an offline domain will be
through libvirt API calls, but we aren't there yet. So for now, we
merely invalidate the cache any time we do a live operation that
alters the chain (block-pull, block-commit, external disk snapshot),
as well as tear down the cache when the domain is not running.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virDomainDiskDef): New field.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefFree): Clean new field.
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.h (qemuDomainDetermineDiskChain): New
prototype.
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.c (qemuDomainDetermineDiskChain): New
function.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainAttachDeviceDiskLive)
(qemuDomainChangeDiskMediaLive): Pre-populate chain.
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive): Uncache chain before
snapshot.
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessHandleBlockJob): Update
chain after block pull.
Requiring pre-allocation was an unusual idiom. It allowed iteration
over the backing chain to use fewer mallocs, but made one-shot
clients harder to read. Also, this makes it easier for a future
patch to move away from opening fds on every iteration over the chain.
* src/util/storage_file.h (virStorageFileGetMetadataFromFD): Alter
signature.
* src/util/storage_file.c (virStorageFileGetMetadataFromFD): Allocate
return value.
(virStorageFileGetMetadata): Update clients.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetBlockInfo): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_fs.c (virStorageBackendProbeTarget):
Likewise.
Express the default disk type as an enum, for easier handling.
* src/conf/capabilities.h (_virCaps): Store enum rather than
string for disk type.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefParseXML): Adjust
clients.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuCreateCapabilities): Likewise.
We have historically allowed 'aio' as a synonym for 'raw' for
back-compat to xen, but since a future patch will move to using
an enum value, we have to pick one to be our preferred output
name. This is a slight change in the output XML, but the sexpr
and xm outputs should still be identical, and the input XML can
still use either form.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Move aio
back-compat...
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML): ...to parse time.
* src/xenxs/xen_sxpr.c (xenParseSxprDisks, xenFormatSxprDisk): ...and
to output time.
* src/xenxs/xen_xm.c (xenParseXM, xenFormatXMDisk): Likewise.
* tests/sexpr2xmldata/sexpr2xml-*.xml: Update tests.
When an image has no backing file, using VIR_STORAGE_FILE_AUTO
for its type is a bit confusing. Additionally, a future patch
would like to reserve a default value for the case of no file
type specified in the XML, but different from the current use
of -1 to imply probing, since probing is not always safe.
Also, a couple of file types were missing compared to supported
code: libxl supports 'vhd', and qemu supports 'fat' for directories
passed through as a file system.
* src/util/storage_file.h (virStorageFileFormat): Add
VIR_STORAGE_FILE_NONE, VIR_STORAGE_FILE_FAT, VIR_STORAGE_FILE_VHD.
* src/util/storage_file.c (virStorageFileMatchesVersion): Match
documentation when version probing not supported.
(cowGetBackingStore, qcowXGetBackingStore, qcow1GetBackingStore)
(qcow2GetBackingStoreFormat, qedGetBackingStore)
(virStorageFileGetMetadataFromBuf)
(virStorageFileGetMetadataFromFD): Take NONE into account.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefForeachPath): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainGetBlockInfo): Likewise.
* src/conf/storage_conf.c (virStorageVolumeFormatFromString): New
function.
(poolTypeInfo): Use it.
Hypervisors are starting to support HyperV Enlightenment features that
improve behavior of guests running Microsoft Windows operating systems.
This patch adds support for the "relaxed" feature that improves timer
behavior and also establishes a framework to add these features in
future.
There was a crash possible when both <boot dev... and <boot
order... were specified due to virDomainDefParseBootXML() erroring out
before setting *tmp (which was free'd in cleanup). As a fix, I
created this cleanup that uses one pointer for all the temporary
stored XPath strings and values, plus this pointer is correctly
initialized to NULL.
When vcpu placement is "auto", the domain process will be pinned
to advisory nodeset from querying numad, While emulatorpin will
override the pinning. That means both of them are to set the
pinning policy for domain process, but conflicts with each other.
This patch ingore emulatorpin if vcpu placement is "auto", because
<vcpu> placement can't be simply ignored for <numatune> placement
could default to it.
The onlined vcpu pinning policy should inherit def->cpuset if
it's not specified explicitly, and the affinity should be set
in this case. Oppositely, the offlined vcpu pinning policy should
be free()'ed.
Document for <vcpu>'s "cpuset" says:
Since 0.4.4, this element can contain an optional cpuset attribute,
which is a comma-separated list of physical CPU numbers that virtual
CPUs can be pinned to.
However, it's not the truth, libvirt actually pins the domain
process to the specified pCPUs by "cpuset" of <vcpu>. And the
vcpu thread are pinned to all available pCPUs if no <vcpupin>
is specified for it.
This patch is to implement the codes to inherit <vcpu>'s "cpuset" for
vcpu that doesn't have <vcpupin> specified, and <vcpupin>
for these vcpu will be ignored when formating. Underlying
driver implementation will make sure the vcpu thread pinned
to correct pCPUs.
Setting pinning policy for vcpu which exceeds current vcpus number
just makes no sense, however, it could cause various problems, E.g.
<vcpu current='1'>4</vcpu>
<cputune>
<vcpupin vcpuid='3' cpuset='4'/>
</cputune>
% virsh start linux
error: Failed to start domain linux
error: cannot set CPU affinity on process 32534: No such process
We must have some odd codes underlying which produces the
"on process 32534", but the point is why we not to prevent
earlier when parsing? Note that this is only one of the
problem it could cause.
This patch is to ignore the <vcpupin> for not onlined vcpus.
When startupPolicy set for a USB devices allows such device to be
missing, there was no way this could be detected from domain XML. With
this patch, libvirt emits a new missing='yes' attribute for such devices
when active domain XML is generated.
Save/restore with passed through USB devices currently only works if the
USB device can be found at the same USB address where it used to be
before saving a domain. This makes sense in case a user explicitly
configure the USB address in domain XML. However, if the device was
found automatically by vendor/product identification, we should try to
search for that device when restoring the domain and use any device we
find as long as there is only one available. In other words, the USB
device can now be removed and plugged again or the host can be rebooted
between saving and restoring the domain.
Using VIR_DOMAIN_XML_MIGRATABLE flag, one can request domain's XML
configuration that is suitable for migration or save/restore. Such XML
may contain extra run-time stuff internal to libvirt and some default
configuration may be removed for better compatibility of the XML with
older libvirt releases.
This flag may serve as an easy way to get the XML that can be passed
(after desired modifications) to APIs that accept custom XMLs, such as
virDomainMigrate{,ToURI}2 or virDomainSaveFlags.
USB devices can disappear without OS being mad about it, which makes
them ideal for startupPolicy. With this attribute, USB devices can be
configured to be mandatory (the default), requisite (will disappear
during migration if they cannot be found), or completely optional.
While current on_{poweroff,reboot,crash} action configuration is about
configuring life cycle actions, they can all be considered events and
actions that need to be done on a particular event. Let's generalize the
code by renaming life cycle actions to event actions so that it can be
reused later for non-lifecycle events.
Many parts of virDomainDefPtr were using 'int' variables as
array length counts. Replace all these with size_t and update
various format strings & API signatures to adapt
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This allows the user to control labelling of each character device
separately (the default is to inherit from the VM).
Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
This is just code motion, allowing us to reuse the same function to
parse the <seclabel> from character devices too.
However it also fixes a possible segfault in the original code if
VIR_ALLOC_N returns an error and the cleanup code (at the error:
label) tries to iterate over the unallocated array (thanks Michal
Privoznik for spotting this).
Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-howto.html recommends that
the 'If not, see <url>.' phrase be a separate sentence.
* tests/securityselinuxhelper.c: Remove doubled line.
* tests/securityselinuxtest.c: Likewise.
* globally: s/; If/. If/
Sometimes when guest machine crashes, coredump can get huge due to the
guest memory. This can be limited using madvise(2) system call and is
being used in QEMU hypervisor. This patch adds an option for configuring
that in the domain XML and related documentation.
Whenever the guest machine fails to boot, new parameter (reboot-timeout)
controls whether it should reboot and after how many ms it should do so.
Docs included.
This patch cleans up building the "-boot" parameter and while on that
fixes one inconsistency by modifying these things:
- I completed the unfinished virDomainBootMenu enum by specifying
LAST, declaring it and also declaring the TypeFromString and
TypeToString parameters.
- Previously mentioned TypeFromString and TypeToString are used when
parsing the XML.
- Last, but not least, visible change is that the "-boot" parameter
is built and parsed properly:
- The "order=" prefix is used only when additional parameters are
used (menu, etc.).
- It's rewritten in a way that other parameters can be added
easily in the future (used in following patch).
- The "order=" parameter is properly parsed regardless to where it
is placed in the string (e.g. "menu=on,order=nc").
- The "menu=" parameter (and others in the future) are created
when they should be (i.e. even when bootindex is supported and
used, but not when bootloader is selected).
The introduction of APIC EOI patches had a few little details that
could look better, so this patch fixes that and one more place in the
file as well (same problem).
Validates the wwn while parsing, error out if it's malformed.
* src/util/util.h: Declare virValidateWWN
* src/util/util.c: Implement virValidateWWN
* src/libvirt_private.syms: Export virValidateWWN.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h: New member 'wwn' for disk def.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c: Parse and format disk <wwn>
New options is added to support EOI (End of Interrupt) exposure for
guests. As it makes sense only when APIC is enabled, I added this into
the <apic> element in <features> because this should be tri-state
option (cannot be handled as standalone feature).
The 'def->target.addr' hasn't been initialized in virDomainChrDefNew() and
its value is always '0xffffffff', in addition, the following test scenario
hasn't also include 'address' element in channel XML block, so the branch
'if (addrStr == NULL)' is hit in virDomainChrDefParseTargetXML(), the
programming jumps to 'error' label to release relevant resources, and the
statement 'if (VIR_ALLOC(def->target.addr) < 0)' hasn't been executed then
the virDomainChrDefFree() will free 'def->target.addr'(0xffffffff) via
VIR_FREE(), which results in libvirt crash, to use valgrind can also
find a 'Invalid free() / delete / delete[]' error. This patch just adjusts
codes order to initialize 'def->target.addr' firstly.
With this patch, libvirt hasn't crash and can get a expected error message "
XML error: guestfwd channel does not define a target address".
How to reproduce?
1. define a guest with the following channel XML configuration
$ cat foo.xml
<snip>
<channel type='pty'>
<target type='guestfwd'/>
</channel>
</snip>
$ virsh define foo.xml
2. actual result
error: Failed to define domain from /tmp/foo.xml
error: End of file while reading data: Input/output error
error: Failed to reconnect to the hypervisor
GDB debugger information:
<snip>
Breakpoint 1, virDomainChrDefFree (def=0x7f8ab000ec70) at conf/domain_conf.c:1264
...ignore
1264 {
(gdb) p def->target
$2 = {port = -1, addr = 0xffffffff, name = 0xffffffff <Address 0xffffffff out of bounds>}
</snip>
RHBZ: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=856489
Signed-off-by: Alex Jia <ajia@redhat.com>
If no private data needs to be maintained, it can be useful
to create virDomainObjPtr instances without having a virCapsPtr
instance around. Adapt the virDomainObjNew() function to allow
for a NULL caps
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=795929http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git;a=commitdiff;h=6af165892cf900291046f1d25f95416f379504c2
This patch define and parse the input XML of USB redirection filter.
<devices>
...
<redirdev bus='usb' type='spicevmc'>
<address type='usb' bus='0' port='4'/>
</redirdev>
<redirfilter>
<usbdev class='0x08' vendor='0x1234' product='0xbeef' \
version='2.00' allow='yes'/>
<usbdev allow='no'/>
</redirfilter>
...
</devices>
There is no 1:1 mapping between ports and redirected devices and
qemu and spicy client couldn't decide into which usbredir ports
the client can 'plug' redirected devices. So it make sense to apply
all of filter rules global to all existing usb redirection devices.
class attribute is USB Class codes. version is bcdDevice value
of USB device. vendor and product is USB vendorId and productId.
-1 can be used to allow any value for a field. Except allow attribute
the other four are optional, default value is -1.
I got an off-list report about a bad diagnostic:
Target network card mac 52:54:00:49:07:ccdoes not match source 52:54:00:49:07:b8
True to form, I've added a syntax check rule to prevent it
from recurring, and found several other offenders.
* cfg.mk (sc_require_whitespace_in_translation): New rule.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainNetDefCheckABIStability): Add
space.
* src/esx/esx_util.c (esxUtil_ParseUri): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuCollectPCIAddress): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetMetadata)
(qemuDomainGetMetadata): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c (qemuDomainChangeNetBridge): Likewise.
* src/rpc/virnettlscontext.c
(virNetTLSContextCheckCertDNWhitelist): Likewise.
* src/vmware/vmware_driver.c (vmwareDomainResume): Likewise.
* src/vbox/vbox_tmpl.c (vboxDomainGetXMLDesc, vboxAttachDrives):
Avoid false negatives.
* tools/virsh-domain.c (info_save_image_dumpxml): Reword.
Based on a report by Luwen Su.
Historically, the first <console> element is treated as the
alias of a <serial> device. In the virDomainDeviceInfoIterate,
This situation is not considered. It still handles the first <console>
element as another devices, which means that for console[0] with
serial targetType, it calls callback function another time.
It will cause the problem of address conflicts when assigning
spapr-vio address for serial device on pSeries guest.
For pSeries guest, the serial configuration in the xml file
is as the following:
<serial type='pty'>
<target port='0'/>
<address type='spapr-vio'/>
</serial>
Console configuration is default, the dumped xml file is as the following:
<serial type='pty'>
<source path='/dev/pts/5'/>
<target port='0'/>
<alias name='serial0'/>
<address type='spapr-vio' reg='0x30000000'/>
</serial>
<console type='pty' tty='/dev/pts/5'>
<source path='/dev/pts/5'/>
<target type='serial' port='0'/>
<alias name='serial0'/>
<address type='spapr-vio' reg='0x30000000'/>
</console>
It shows that the <console> device is the alias of serial device.
So its address is the same as the serial device. When detecting
the conflicts in the qemuAssignSpaprVIOAddress the first console
and the serial device conflicts because virDomainDeviceInfoIterate()
still handle these as two different devices, and in the qemuAssignSpaprVIOAddress(),
it will compare these two devices' addressed. If they have same address,
it will report address conflict error.
So this patch is to handle the first console which targetType is serial
as the alias of serial device to avoid address conflicts error reported.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhang <zhlcindy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
After discussion with DB we decided to rename the new iolimit
element as it creates the impression it would be there to
limit (i.e. throttle) I/O instead of specifying immutable
characteristics of a block device.
This is also backed by the fact that the term I/O Limits has
vanished from newer storage admin documentation.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
There is a new <pm/> element implemented that can control what ACPI
sleeping states will be advertised by BIOS and allowed to be switched
to by libvirt. The default keeps defaults on hypervisor, otherwise
forces chosen setting.
The documentation of the pm element is added as well.
Introducing a new iolimits element allowing to override certain
properties of a guest block device like the physical and logical
block size.
This can be useful for platforms with 'non-standard' disk formats
like S390 DASD with its 4K block size.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
To avoid backward compatibility issues, this patch suppresses
auto-generated DAC labels from XML. This change affects commands such as
dumpxml and save.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Cerri <mhcerri@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
With this patch libvirt tries to assign a model to a single seclabel
when model is missing. Libvirt will look up at host's capabilities and
assign the first model to seclabel.
This patch fixes:
1. The problem with existing guests that have a seclabel defined in its XML.
2. A XML parse error when a guest is restored.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Cerri <mhcerri@linux.vnet.ibm.com>