While working on events, I found a number of minor issues; I'm
hoisting these to the front rather than doing it piecemeal in
the patches where I first noticed bad or missing documentation.
* src/conf/object_event.c: Fix grammar, document all parameters
of public functions, wrap some long lines.
* src/conf/object_event.h: Likewise.
* src/conf/network_event.c: Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_event.c: Likewise (except for the large number
of event creation functions).
* src/libvirt_private.cyms (conf/object_event.h): Split...
(conf/network_event.h): ...to account for new file.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Define the public API for (de-)registering network events
and the callbacks for receiving lifecycle events. The lifecycle
event includes a 'detail' parameter to match the domain lifecycle
event data, but this is currently unused.
The network events related code goes into its own set of internal
files src/conf/network_event.[ch]
Before this patch, the translation function still needs a second ugly
helper function to actually format the command line for qemu. But if we
do the right stuff in the translation function, we don't have to bother
with the second function any more.
This patch removes the messy qemuBuildVolumeString function and changes
qemuTranslateDiskSourcePool to set stuff up correctly so that the
regular code paths meant for volumes can be used to format the command
line correctly.
For this purpose a new helper "qemuDiskGetActualType()" is introduced to
return the type of the volume in a pool.
As a part of the refactor the qemuTranslateDiskSourcePool function is
fixed to do decisions based on the pool type instead of the volume type.
This allows to separate pool-type-specific stuff more clearly and will
ease addition of other pool types that will require certain other
operations to get the correct pool source.
The previously fixed tests should make sure that we don't break stuff
that was working before.
Move the code for lxcContainerGetSubtree into the virfile
module creating 2 new functions
int virFileGetMountSubtree(const char *mtabpath,
const char *prefix,
char ***mountsret,
size_t *nmountsret);
int virFileGetMountReverseSubtree(const char *mtabpath,
const char *prefix,
char ***mountsret,
size_t *nmountsret);
Add a new virfiletest.c test case to validate the new code.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This gets rid of another stat() per volume, as well as cutting
bytes read in half, when populating the volumes of a directory
pool during a pool refresh. Not to mention that it provides an
interface that can let gluster pools also probe file types.
* src/util/virstoragefile.h (virStorageFileProbeFormatFromFD):
Delete.
(virStorageFileProbeFormatFromBuf): New prototype.
(VIR_STORAGE_MAX_HEADER): New constant, based on...
* src/util/virstoragefile.c (STORAGE_MAX_HEAD): ...old name.
(vmdk4GetBackingStore, virStorageFileGetMetadataInternal)
(virStorageFileProbeFormat): Adjust clients.
(virStorageFileProbeFormatFromFD): Delete.
(virStorageFileProbeFormatFromBuf): Export.
* src/storage/storage_backend_fs.c (virStorageBackendProbeTarget):
Adjust client.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (virstoragefile.h): Adjust exports.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Future patches will want to learn metadata about a file using
a buffer that was already parsed in order to probe the file's
format. Rather than reopening and re-reading the file, it makes
sense to separate getting file contents from actually parsing
those contents.
* src/util/virstoragefile.c (virStorageFileGetMetadataFromBuf)
(virStorageFileGetMetadataFromFDInternal): New functions.
(virStorageFileGetMetadataInternal): Hoist fstat() and read() into
callers.
(virStorageFileGetMetadataFromFD)
(virStorageFileGetMetadataRecurse): Rework clients.
* src/util/virstoragefile.h (virStorageFileGetMetadataFromBuf):
New prototype.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (virstoragefile.h): Export it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Our backing file chain code was not very robust to an ill-timed
EINTR, which could lead to a short read causing us to randomly
treat metadata differently than usual. But the existing
virFileReadLimFD forces an error if we don't read the entire
file, even though we only care about the header of the file.
So add a new virFile function that does what we want.
* src/util/virfile.h (virFileReadHeaderFD): New prototype.
* src/util/virfile.c (virFileReadHeaderFD): New function.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (virfile.h): Export it.
* src/util/virstoragefile.c (virStorageFileGetMetadataInternal)
(virStorageFileProbeFormatFromFD): Use it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Add a function for efficiently checking if a path is a filesystem
mount point.
NB will not work for bind mounts, only true filesystem mounts.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This makes virCPUx86DataAddCPUID, virCPUx86DataFree, and
virCPUx86MakeData available for direct usage outside of cpu driver in
tests and the new qemu monitor that will request the actual CPU
definition from a running qemu instance.
Expand the "secmodel" XML fragment of "host" with a sequence of
baselabel's which describe the default security context used by
libvirt with a specific security model and virtualization type:
<secmodel>
<model>selinux</model>
<doi>0</doi>
<baselabel type='kvm'>system_u:system_r:svirt_t:s0</baselabel>
<baselabel type='qemu'>system_u:system_r:svirt_tcg_t:s0</baselabel>
</secmodel>
<secmodel>
<model>dac</model>
<doi>0</doi>
<baselabel type='kvm'>107:107</baselabel>
<baselabel type='qemu'>107:107</baselabel>
</secmodel>
"baselabel" is driver-specific information, e.g. in the DAC security
model, it indicates USER_ID:GROUP_ID.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When running setuid, we must be careful about what env vars
we allow commands to inherit from us. Replace the
virCommandAddEnvPass function with two new ones which do
filtering
virCommandAddEnvPassAllowSUID
virCommandAddEnvPassBlockSUID
And make virCommandAddEnvPassCommon use the appropriate
ones
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Care must be taken accessing env variables when running
setuid. Introduce a virGetEnvAllowSUID for env vars which
are safe to use in a setuid environment, and another
virGetEnvBlockSUID for vars which are not safe. Also add
a virIsSUID helper method for any other non-env var code
to use.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This patch adds cpuDataFormat and cpuDataParse APIs to be used in unit
tests for testing APIs that deal with virCPUData. In the x86 world, this
means we can now store/load arbitrary CPUID data in the test suite to
check correctness of CPU related APIs that could not be tested before.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
The dbus_bus_get() function returns a shared bus connection that
all libraries in a process can use. You are forbidden from calling
close on this connection though, since you can never know if any
other code might be using it.
Add an option to use private dbus bus connections, if the app
wants to be able to close the connection.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This function takes exactly one argument: an address to check.
It returns true, if the address is an IPv4 or IPv6 address in numeric
format, false otherwise (e.g. for "examplehost").
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Prefer using VFIO (if available) to the legacy KVM device passthrough.
With this patch a PCI passthrough device without the driver configured
will be started with VFIO if it's available on the host. If not legacy
KVM passthrough is checked and error is reported if it's not available.
I tried to test ./configure --without-lxc --without-remote.
First, the build failed with some odd errors, such as an
inability to build xen, or link failures for virNetTLSInit.
But when you think about it, once there is no remote code,
all of libvirtd is useless, any stateful driver that depends
on libvirtd is also not worth compiling, and any libraries
used only by RPC code are not needed. So I patched
configure.ac to make for some saner defaults when an
explicit disable is attempted. Similarly, since we have
migrated virnetdevbridge into generic code, the workaround
for Linux kernel stupidity must not depend on stateful
drivers being in use.
Then there's 'make check' that needs segregation.
Wow - quite a bit of cleanup to make --without-remote useful :)
* configure.ac: Let --without-remote toggle defaults on stateful
drivers and other libraries. Pick up Linux kernel workarounds
even when qemu and lxc are not being compiled.
* tests/Makefile.am (test_programs): Factor out programs that
require remote.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (rpc/virnet*.h): Move...
* src/libvirt_remote.syms: ...into new file.
* src/Makefile.am (SYM_FILES): Ship new syms file.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The problem is described by [0] but its effect on libvirt is that
starting a container with a full distro running systemd after having
stopped it simply fails.
The container cleanup now calls the machined Terminate function to make
sure that everything is in order for the next run.
[0]: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=68370
The functions
- iptablesAddForwardDontMasquerade(),
- iptablesRemoveForwardDontMasquerade
handle exceptions in the masquerading implemented in the POSTROUTING chain
of the "nat" table. Such exceptions should be added as chronologically
latest, logically top-most rules.
The bridge driver will call these functions beginning with the next patch:
some special destination IP addresses always refer to the local
subnetwork, even though they don't match any practical subnetwork's
netmask. Packets from virbrN targeting such IP addresses are never routed
outwards, but the current rules treat them as non-virbrN-destined packets
and masquerade them. This causes problems for some receivers on virbrN.
Signed-off-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
To allow creation of a virNetSocketPtr instance from a pre-opened
socketpair FD, add a virNetSocketNewConnectSockFD method.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The virDomainGetMetadata function was designed to support also retrieval
of app specific metadata from the <metadata> element. This functionality
was never implemented originally.
The function implemented common behavior that can be reused for other
hypervisor drivers that use the virDomainObj data structures. Factor out
the core into a separate helper func.
The function implemented common behavior that can be reused for other
hypervisor drivers that use the virDomainObj data structures. Factor out
the core into a separate helper func.
When using a <interface type="network"> that points to a network with
hostdev forwarding mode a hostdev alias is created for the network. This
allias is inserted into the hostdev list, but is backed with a part of
the network object that it is connected to.
When a VM is being stopped qemuProcessStop() calls
networkReleaseActualDevice() which eventually frees the memory for the
hostdev object. Afterwards when the domain definition is being freed by
virDomainDefFree() an invalid pointer is accessed by
virDomainHostdevDefFree() and may cause a crash of the daemon.
This patch removes the entry in the hostdev list before freeing the
depending memory to avoid this issue.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1000973
Some systems may not use DBus in their system. Add a method to check if
the system bus is available that doesn't print error messages so that
code can later check for this condition and use an alternative approach.
*src/util/virstoragefile.c: Add a helper function to get
the first name of missing backing files, if the name is NULL,
it means the diskchain is not broken.
*src/qemu/qemu_domain.c: qemuDiskChainCheckBroken(disk) to
check if its chain is broken
There are some interesting escaping rules to consider when dealing
with systemd slice/scope names. Thus it is helpful to have APIs
for formatting names
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This function is needed for virt-login-shell. Also modify virGirUserDirectory
to use the new function, to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The virCgroupIsValidMachine does not need to be called from
outside the cgroups file now, so make it static.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Instead of requiring drivers to use a combination of calls
to virCgroupNewDetect and virCgroupIsValidMachine, combine
the two into virCgroupNewDetectMachine
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Instead of requiring one API call to create a cgroup and
another to add a task to it, introduce a new API
virCgroupNewMachine which does both jobs at once. This
will facilitate the later code to talk to systemd to
achieve this job which is also atomic.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Parsing 'user:group' is useful even outside the DAC security driver,
so expose the most abstract function which has no DAC security driver
bits in itself.
Since PCI bridges, PCIe bridges, PCIe switches, and PCIe root ports
all share the same namespace, they are all defined as controllers of
type='pci' in libvirt (but with a differing model attribute). Each of
these controllers has a certain connection type upstream, allows
certain connection types downstream, and each can either allow a
single downstream connection at slot 0, or connections from slot 1 -
31.
Right now, we only support the pci-root and pci-bridge devices, both
of which only allow PCI devices to connect, and both which have usable
slots 1 - 31. In preparation for adding other types of controllers
that have different capabilities, this patch 1) adds info to the
qemuDomainPCIAddressBus object to indicate the capabilities, 2) sets
those capabilities appropriately for pci-root and pci-bridge devices,
and 3) validates that the controller being connected to is the proper
type when allocating slots or validating that a user-selected slot is
appropriate for a device..
Having this infrastructure in place will make it much easier to add
support for the other PCI controller types.
While it would be possible to do all the necessary checking by just
storing the controller model in the qemyuDomainPCIAddressBus, it
greatly simplifies all the validation code to also keep a "flags",
"minSlot" and "maxSlot" for each - that way we can just check those
attributes rather than requiring a nearly identical switch statement
everywhere we need to validate compatibility.
You may notice many places where the flags are seemingly hard-coded to
QEMU_PCI_CONNECT_HOTPLUGGABLE | QEMU_PCI_CONNECT_TYPE_PCI
This is currently the correct value for all PCI devices, and in the
future will be the default, with small bits of code added to change to
the flags for the few devices which are the exceptions to this rule.
Finally, there are a few places with "FIXME" comments. Note that these
aren't indicating places that are broken according to the currently
supported devices, they are places that will need fixing when support
for new PCI controller models is added.
To assure that there was no regression in the auto-allocation of PCI
addresses or auto-creation of integrated pci-root, ide, and usb
controllers, a new test case (pci-bridge-many-disks) has been added to
both the qemuxml2argv and qemuxml2xml tests. This new test defines a
domain with several dozen virtio disks but no pci-root or
pci-bridges. The .args file of the new test case was created using
libvirt sources from before this patch, and the test still passes
after this patch has been applied.
The virCgroupNewDomainDriver and virCgroupNewDriver methods
are obsolete now that we can auto-detect existing cgroup
placement. Delete them to reduce code bloat.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add virCgroupIsValidMachine API to check whether an auto
detected cgroup is valid for a machine. This lets us
check if a VM has just been placed into some generic
shared cgroup, or worse, the root cgroup
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add a virCgroupNewDetect API which is used to initialize a
cgroup object with the placement of an arbitrary process.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add virErrorSetErrnoFromLastError and virLastErrorIsSystemErrno
to simplify code which wants to handle system errors in a more
graceful fashion.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
To register virtual machines and containers with systemd-machined,
and thus have cgroups auto-created, we need to talk over DBus.
This is somewhat tedious code, so introduce a dedicated function
to isolate the DBus call in one place.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Doing DBus method calls using libdbus.so is tedious in the
extreme. systemd developers came up with a nice high level
API for DBus method calls (sd_bus_call_method). While
systemd doesn't use libdbus.so, their API design can easily
be ported to libdbus.so.
This patch thus introduces methods virDBusCallMethod &
virDBusMessageRead, which are based on the code used for
sd_bus_call_method and sd_bus_message_read. This code in
systemd is under the LGPLv2+, so we're license compatible.
This code is probably pretty unintelligible unless you are
familiar with the DBus type system. So I added some API
docs trying to explain how to use them, as well as test
cases to validate that I didn't screw up the adaptation
from the original systemd code.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
These helpers use the remembered host capabilities to retrieve the cpu
map rather than query the host again. The intended usage for this
helpers is to fix automatic NUMA placement with strict memory alloc. The
code doing the prepare needs to pin the emulator process only to cpus
belonging to a subset of NUMA nodes of the host.
Merge the virCommandPreserveFD / virCommandTransferFD methods
into a single virCommandPasFD method, and use a new
VIR_COMMAND_PASS_FD_CLOSE_PARENT to indicate their difference
in behaviour
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
There are two levels on which a device may be hotplugged: config
and live. The config level requires just an insert or remove from
internal domain definition structure, which is exactly what this
patch does. There is currently no implementation for a chardev
update action, as there's not much to be updated. But more
importantly, the only thing that can be updated is path or socket
address by which chardevs are distinguished. So the update action
is currently not supported.
This new function updates or adds a feature to a existing cpu model
definition. This function will be helpful to allow tuning of
"host-model" features in later patches.
For now, only these three helpers are needed:
virDomainChrFind - to find a duplicate chardev within VM def
virDomainChrInsert - wrapper for inserting a new chardev into VM def
virDomainChrRemove - wrapper for removing chardev from VM def
There is, however, one internal helper as well:
virDomainChrGetDomainPtrs which sets given pointers to one of
vmdef->{parallels,serials,consoles,channels} based on passed
chardev type.
Since neither getpwuid_r() nor initgroups() are safe to call in
between fork and exec (they obtain a mutex, but if some other
thread in the parent also held the mutex at the time of the fork,
the child will deadlock), we have to split out the functionality
that is unsafe. At least glibc's initgroups() uses getgrouplist
under the hood, so the ideal split is to expose getgrouplist for
use before a fork. Gnulib already gives us a nice wrapper via
mgetgroups; we wrap it once more to look up by uid instead of name.
* bootstrap.conf (gnulib_modules): Add mgetgroups.
* src/util/virutil.h (virGetGroupList): New declaration.
* src/util/virutil.c (virGetGroupList): New function.
* src/libvirt_private.syms (virutil.h): Export it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Actually, I'm turning this function into a macro as filename,
function name and line number needs to be passed. The new
function virAsprintfInternal is introduced with the extended set
of arguments.
While iterating with virDomainObjListForEach it is safe to remove
current element. But while iterating, 'doms' lock is already taken, so
can't use standard virDomainObjListRemove. So introduce
virDomainObjListRemoveLocked for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Ensure that all APIs which list node device objects filter
them against the access control system.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
iptablesContext holds only 4 pairs of iptables
(table, chain) and there's no need to pass
it around.
This is a first step towards separating bridge_driver.c
in platform-specific parts.
Any device which belongs to an "IOMMU group" (used by vfio) will
have links to all devices of its group listed in
/sys/bus/pci/$device/iommu_group/devices;
/sys/bus/pci/$device/iommu_group is actually a link to
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/$n, where $n is the group number (there
will be a corresponding device node at /dev/vfio/$n once the
devices are bound to the vfio-pci driver)
The following functions are added:
virPCIDeviceGetIOMMUGroupList
Gets a virPCIDeviceList with one virPCIDeviceList for each device
in the same IOMMU group as the provided virPCIDevice (a copy of the
original device object is included in the list.
virPCIDeviceAddressIOMMUGroupIterate
Calls the function @actor once for each device in the group that
contains the given virPCIDeviceAddress.
virPCIDeviceAddressGetIOMMUGroupAddresses
Fills in a virPCIDeviceAddressPtr * with an array of
virPCIDeviceAddress, one for each device in the iommu group of the
provided virPCIDeviceAddress (including a copy of the original).
virPCIDeviceAddressGetIOMMUGroupNum
Returns the group number as an int (a valid group number will always
be 0 or greater). If there is no iommu_group link in the device's
directory (usually indicating that vfio isn't loaded), -2 will be
returned. On any real error, -1 will be returned.
I realized after the fact that it's probably better in the long run to
give this function a name that matches the name of the link used in
sysfs to hold the group (iommu_group).
I'm changing it now because I'm about to add several more functions
that deal with iommu groups.
All APIs that take typed parameters are only using params address in
their entry point debug messages. With the new VIR_TYPED_PARAMS_DEBUG
macro, all functions can easily log all individual typed parameters
passed to them.
* virPCIDeviceFindByIDs - find a device on a list w/o creating an object
This makes searching for an existing device on a list lighter weight.
* virPCIDeviceCopy - make a copy of an existing virPCIDevice object.
* virPCIDeviceGetDriverPathAndName - construct new strings containing
1) the name of the driver bound to this device.
2) the full path to the sysfs config for that driver.
(This code was lifted from virPCIDeviceUnbindFromStub, and replaced
there with a call to this new function).
Add a new 'access_drivers' config parameter to the libvirtd.conf
configuration file. This allows admins to setup the default
access control drivers to use for API authorization. The same
driver is to be used by all internal drivers & APIs
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This patch introduces the virAccessManagerPtr class as the
interface between virtualization drivers and the access
control drivers. The viraccessperm.h file defines the
various permissions that will be used for each type of object
libvirt manages
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add <features> and <compat> elements to volume target XML.
<compat> is a string which for qcow2 represents the QEMU version
it should be compatible with. Valid values are 0.10 and 1.1.
1.1 is implicit if the <features> element is present, otherwise
qemu-img default is used. 0.10 can be specified to explicitly
create older images after the qemu-img default changes.
<features> contains optional features, so far
<lazy_refcounts/> is available, which enables caching of reference
counters, improving performance for snapshots.
Call virLogVMessage instead of virLogMessage, since libudev
called us with a va_list object, not a list of arguments.
Honor message priority and strip the trailing newline.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=969152
We can't use GNULIB's fprintf-posix due to licensing
incompatibilities. We do already have a portable
formatting via virAsprintf() which we got from GNULIB
though. We can use to create a virFilePrintf() function.
But really gnulib could just provide a 'fprintf'
module, that depended on just its 'asprintf' module.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
-vnc :5900,share=allow-exclusive
allows clients to ask for exclusive access which is
implemented by dropping other connections Connecting
multiple clients in parallel requires all clients asking
for a shared session (vncviewer: -shared switch)
-vnc :5900,share=force-shared
disables exclusive client access. Useful for shared
desktop sessions, where you don't want someone forgetting
specify -shared disconnect everybody else.
-vnc :5900,share=ignore
completely ignores the shared flag and allows everybody
connect unconditionally