This change introduces a new libvirt sub-element <pci> under
<features> that can be used to configure all pci related features.
Currently the only sub-sub element supported by this sub-element is
'acpi-bridge-hotplug' as shown below:
<features>
<pci>
<acpi-bridge-hotplug state='on|off'/>
</pci>
</features>
The above option is only available for the QEMU driver, for x86 guests
only. It is a global option, affecting all PCI bridge controllers on
the guest.
The 'acpi-bridge-hotplug' option enables or disables ACPI hotplug
support for cold-plugged pci bridges. Examples of bridges include the
PCI-PCI bridge (pci-bridge controller) for pc (i440fx) machinetypes,
or PCIe-PCI bridges and pcie-root-port controllers for q35
machinetypes.
For pc machinetypes in x86, this option has been available in QEMU
since version 2.1. Please see the following changes in qemu repo:
9e047b982452c6 ("piix4: add acpi pci hotplug support")
133a2da488062e ("pc: acpi: generate AML only for PCI0 devices if PCI
bridge hotplug is disabled")
For q35 machinetypes, this was introduced in QEMU 6.1 with the
following changes in qemu repo:
(a) c0e427d6eb5fef ("hw/acpi/ich9: Enable ACPI PCI hot-plug")
(b) 17858a16950860 ("hw/acpi/ich9: Set ACPI PCI hot-plug as default on
Q35")
The reasons for enabling ACPI based hotplug for PCIe (q35) based
machines (as opposed to native hotplug) are outlined in (b). There are
use cases where users would still want to use native
hotplug. Therefore, this config option enables users to choose either
ACPI based hotplug or native hotplug for bridges (for example for pcie
root port controller in q35 machines).
Qemu capability validation checks have also been added along with
related unit tests to exercise the new conf option.
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
The virtio-mem has another property that isn't exposed yet:
current size exposed to the guest. Please note, that this is
different to <requested/> because esp. on sizing the memory
down guest may refuse to release some blocks. Therefore, let's
have another size to report in the XML. But because of its
nature, the <current/> won't be parsed and is report only (for
live XMLs).
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
The virtio-mem is paravirtualized mechanism of adding/removing
memory to/from a VM. A virtio-mem-pci device is split into blocks
of equal size which are then exposed (all or only a requested
portion of them) to the guest kernel to use as regular memory.
Therefore, the device has two important attributes:
1) block-size, which defines the size of a block
2) requested-size, which defines how much memory (in bytes)
is the device requested to expose to the guest.
The 'block-size' is configured on command line and immutable
throughout device's lifetime. The 'requested-size' can be set on
the command line too, but also is adjustable via monitor. In
fact, that is how management software places its requests to
change the memory allocation. If it wants to give more memory to
the guest it changes 'requested-size' to a bigger value, and if it
wants to shrink guest memory it changes the 'requested-size' to a
smaller value. Note, value of zero means that guest should
release all memory offered by the device. Of course, guest has to
cooperate. Therefore, there is a third attribute 'size' which is
read only and reflects how much memory the guest still has. This
can be different to 'requested-size', obviously. Because of name
clash, I've named it 'current' and it is dealt with in future
commits (it is a runtime information anyway).
In the backend, memory for virtio-mem is backed by usual objects:
memory-backend-{ram,file,memfd} and their size puts the cap on
the amount of memory that a virtio-mem device can offer to a
guest. But we are already able to express this info using <size/>
under <target/>.
Therefore, we need only two more elements to cover 'block-size'
and 'requested-size' attributes. This is the XML I've came up
with:
<memory model='virtio-mem'>
<source>
<nodemask>1-3</nodemask>
<pagesize unit='KiB'>2048</pagesize>
</source>
<target>
<size unit='KiB'>2097152</size>
<node>0</node>
<block unit='KiB'>2048</block>
<requested unit='KiB'>1048576</requested>
</target>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x0'/>
</memory>
I hope by now it is obvious that:
1) 'requested-size' must be an integer multiple of
'block-size', and
2) virtio-mem-pci device goes onto PCI bus and thus needs PCI
address.
Then there is a limitation that the minimal 'block-size' is
transparent huge page size (I'll leave this without explanation).
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
The value of zero is valid <unique_id/> (see
virNodeDeviceGetSCSIHostCaps()) but our RNG does not think so.
Switching the type to 'unsignedInt' does allow value of zero.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
A nodedev can have 'scsi_generic' capabilities but corresponding
RNG is missing. Fortunately, it's very simple - there's only one
mandatory child element <char/>.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
The <type/> element for <capability type='scsi'> part of nodedev
XML is optional (see udevProcessSCSIDevice()) and as such might
not be formatted into nodedev XML (see
virNodeDeviceCapSCSIDefFormat()). Reflect this in our RNG.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
The option "queue-size" for virtio-blk was added in qemu-2.12.0, and
default value increased from qemu-5.0.0.
However, increasing this value may lead to drop of random access
performance.
Signed-off-by: Hiroki Narukawa <hnarukaw@yahoo-corp.jp>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
There is no need to error out for empty <partition></partition> element
as we can just simply ignore it. This allows to simplify the function
and prepare it for new sub-elements of <resource>.
It makes the <partition> element optional so we need to reflect the
change in schema as well.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Commit 12967c3e13 incorrectly made the target optional.
The validation was re-introduced by commit e8863b91f (which
put it into FSDefValidate instead of the parser), but
it did not amend the schema to make it mandatory again.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1969232
Fixes: e8863b91fb
Signed-off-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Add support for customizable grabToggle key combinations with
<input type='evdev'>.
Signed-off-by: Justin Gatzen <justin.gatzen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Adding availability of s390-pv in domain capabilities and adjust tests.
Signed-off-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Add launch security type 's390-pv' as well as some tests.
Signed-off-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Change launch security to make it reusable for other types.
Signed-off-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Even though 'id' attribute is output-only, we should accept xml
files containing it.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1941594
Signed-off-by: Kristina Hanicova <khanicov@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
We need to report via domcapabilities if specifying shared memory
is supported without hugepages or numa config in order to find
out if domain has suitable setup to make virtiofs work.
The solution is to report source types of memory backing to
determine if memfd is a valid option.
Signed-off-by: Kristina Hanicova <khanicov@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Turns out, when introducing HMAT support in v6.6.0-rc1~249
I've forgot to allow "cache" attribute for <bandwidth/> element
in RNG. It's parsed and formatted, but schema does not allow it.
Fixes: a89bbbac86
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1980162
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Links between NUMA nodes can have different latencies and
bandwidths. This info is newly defined in ACPI 6.2 under
Heterogeneous Memory Attribute Table (HMAT) table. Linux kernel
learned how to report these values under sysfs and thus we can
expose them in our capabilities XML. The sysfs interface is
documented in kernel's Documentation/admin-guide/mm/numaperf.rst.
Long story short, two nodes can be in initiator-target
relationship. A node can be initiator if it has a CPU or a device
that's capable of initiating memory transfer. Therefore a node
that has just memory can only be target. An initiator-target link
can then have any combination of {bandwidth, latency} - {access,
read, write} attribute (6 in total). However, the standard says
access is applicable iff read and write values are the same.
Therefore, we really have just four combinations of attributes:
bandwidth-read, bandwidth-write, latency-read, latency-write.
This is the combination that kernel reports anyway.
Then, under /sys/system/devices/node/nodeX/acccessN/initiators we
find values for those 4 attributes and also symlinks named
"nodeN" which then represent initiators to nodeX. For instance:
/sys/system/node/node1/access1/initiators/node0 -> ../../node0
/sys/system/node/node1/access1/initiators/read_bandwidth
/sys/system/node/node1/access1/initiators/read_latency
/sys/system/node/node1/access1/initiators/write_bandwidth
/sys/system/node/node1/access1/initiators/write_latency
This means that node0 is initiator and node1 is target and values
of the interconnect can be read.
In theory, there can be separate links to memory side caches too
(e.g. one link from node X to node Y's main memory, another from
node X to node Y's L1 cache, another one to L2 cache and so on).
But sysfs does not express this relationship just yet.
The "accessN" means either "access0" or "access1". The difference
is that while the former expresses the best interconnect between
two nodes including CPUS and I/O devices (such as GPUs and NICs),
the latter includes only CPUs and thus is what we need.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1786309
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Memory on a NUMA node can have a side caches. Configuring these
for a domain was implemented in v6.6.0-rc1~249 and friends.
However, up until now mgmt applications did not really know what
values to pass because we were not exposing caches of the host.
With recent enough kernel these are exposed under sysfs and with
a bit of parsing we can extend our capabilities XML. The sysfs
structure is documented in kernel's
Documentation/admin-guide/mm/numaperf.rst and basically maps in
1:1 fashion to our virNumaCache structure.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
It may happen that a NUMA node has no CPUs associated with it. We
allow this for domains since v6.6.0-rc1~250. Let's update our
capabilities schema to match that.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
We supported autostart of node devices via an xml element, but this
is not consistent with other libvirt objects which use an explicit API
for setting autostart status. So revert this and implement it as an
official API in a future commit.
The initial support was refactored after merging, so this commit reverts
both of those previous commits.
Revert "virNodeDevCapMdevParseXML: Use virXMLPropEnum() for ./start/@type"
This reverts commit 9d4cd1d1cd.
Revert "nodedev: support auto-start property for mdevs"
This reverts commit 42a5585499.
Signed-off-by: Jonathon Jongsma <jjongsma@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
In case the user wants to share the disk image between multiple VMs the
qemu driver needs to hotplug such disks to instantiate the backends.
Since that doesn't work for all disk configs add a switch to force this
behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Using slice to cut off the end of the image is a perfectly vaid
configuration. Use 'unsignedInt' instead of 'positiveInteger' for the
'offset' attribute in the XML schema and modify one test case to cover
this use case.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1960993
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
After previous patches we have two structures:
virCapsHostNUMACellDistance and virNumaDistance which express the
same thing. And have the exact same members (modulo their names).
Drop the former in favor of the latter.
This change means that distances with value of 0 are no longer
printed out into capabilities XML, because domain XML code allows
partial distance specification and thus threats value of 0 as
unspecified by user (see virDomainNumaGetNodeDistance() which
returns the default LOCAL/REMOTE distance for value of 0).
Also, from ACPI 6.1 specification, section 5.2.17 System Locality
Distance Information Table (SLIT):
Distance values of 0-9 are reserved and have no meaning.
Thus we shouldn't be ever reporting 0 in neither domain nor
capabilities XML.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
The default value hard-coded in QEMU (64KiB) is not always the ideal.
Having a possibility to set the cluster_size by user may in specific
use-cases improve performance for QCOW2 images.
QEMU internally has some limits, the value has to be between 512B and
2048KiB and must by power of two, except when the image has Extended L2
Entries the minimal value has to be 16KiB.
Since qemu-img ensures the value is correct and the limit is not always
the same libvirt will not duplicate any of these checks as the error
message from qemu-img is good enough:
Cluster size must be a power of two between 512 and 2048k
Resolves: https://gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt/-/issues/154
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
This adds a new element to the mdev capabilities xml schema that
represents the start policy for a defined mediated device. The actual
auto-start functionality is handled behind the scenes by mdevctl, but it
wasn't yet hooked up in libvirt.
Signed-off-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathon Jongsma <jjongsma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
This adds a new XML element
<filesystem>
<binary>
<sandbox mode='chroot|namespace'/>
</binary>
</filesystem>
This will be used by qemu virtiofs
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Allow passing a socket of an externally launched virtiofsd
to the vhost-user-fs device.
<filesystem type='mount'>
<driver type='virtiofs' queue='1024'/>
<source socket='/tmp/sock/'/>
</filesystem>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1855789
Signed-off-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
This allows users to restrict memory nodes without setting any specific
memory policy, then 'restrictive' mode is useful.
Signed-off-by: Luyao Zhong <luyao.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
It will be useful to be able to specify a particular UUID for a mediated
device when defining the node device. To accomodate that, allow this to
be specified in the xml schema. This patch also parses and formats that
value to the xml, but does not yet use it.
Signed-off-by: Jonathon Jongsma <jjongsma@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Erik Skultety <eskultet@redhat.com>
PCI devices can be associated with a unique integer index that is
exposed via ACPI. In Linux OS with systemd, this value is used for
provide a NIC device naming scheme that is stable across changes
in PCI slot configuration.
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Similar to the qemu.conf knob 'deprecation_behavior' add a per-VM knob
in the QEMU namespace:
<qemu:deprecation behavior='...'/>
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
This lets the app expose the virtual SCSI or IDE disks as solid state
devices by setting a rate of '1', or rotational media by setting a
rate between 1025 and 65534.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1498955
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The
<os firmware='efi'>
<firmware type='efi'>
<feature enabled='no' name='enrolled-keys'/>
</firmware>
</os>
repeats the firmware attribute twice. This has no functional benefit, as
evidenced by fact that we use a single struct field to store both
attributes, while needlessly introducing an error scenario. The XML can
just be simplified to:
<os firmware='efi'>
<firmware>
<feature enabled='no' name='enrolled-keys'/>
</firmware>
</os>
which also means that we don't need to emit the empty element
<firmware type='efi'/> for all existing configs too.
Reviewed-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
When the firmware auto-selection was introduced it always picked first
usable firmware based on the JSON descriptions on the host. It is
possible to add/remove/change the JSON files but it will always be for
the whole host.
This patch introduces support for configuring the auto-selection per VM
by adding users an option to limit what features they would like to have
available in the firmware.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Previously, validation of XML failed if sub-elements of video
device were in different order.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1825769
Signed-off-by: Kristina Hanicova <khanicov@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
This introduces support for the QEMU audio settings that are common to
all audio backends. These are expressed in the QAPI schema as settings
common to all backends, but in reality some backends ignore some of
them. For example, some backends are output only. The parser isn't
attempting to apply restrictions that QEMU itself doesn't apply.
<audio id='1' type='pulseaudio'>
<input mixingEngine='yes' fixedSettings='yes' voices='1' bufferLength='100'>
<settings frequency='44100' channels='2' format='s16'/>
</input>
<output mixingEngine='yes' fixedSettings='yes' voices='2' bufferLength='100'>
<settings frequency='22050' channels='4' format='f32'/>
</output>
</audio>
The <settings> child is only valid if fixedSettings='yes'
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
When there are multiple <audio> backends specified, it is possible to
assign a specific one to the VNC server using
<graphics type='vnc'...>
<audio id='1'/>
</graphics>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The current <audio> element only allows an "OSS" audio backend, as this
is all that BHyve needed. This is now extended to cover most QEMU audio
backends. These backends all have a variety of attributes they support,
but this initial impl does the bare minimum, relying on built-in
defaults for everything. The only QEMU backend omitted is "dsound" since
the libvirt QEMU driver is not built on Windows platforms.
The SDL audio driver names are based on the SDL 2.0 drivers. It is not
intended to support SDL 1.2 drivers.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
To prepare for the introduction for more backend specific audio options,
move the OSS options into a dedicated struct and introduce separate
helper methods for parse/format/free.
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The <graphics type="vnc" .... powerControl="yes"/> option instructs the
VNC server to enable an extension that lets the client perform a
graceful shutdown, reboot and hard reset.
This is enabled by default since it cannot be assumed that the VNC
client user has administrator rights over the guest OS. In the case
where the VNC user is a guest administrator though, it is reasonable
to allow direct power control host side too.
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Commit <d505b8af58912ae1e1a211fabc9995b19bd40828> changed the cpu quota
value that reflects what kernel allows but did not update our
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
The <teaming> element in <interface> allows pairing two interfaces
together as a simple "failover bond" network device in a guest. One of
the devices is the "transient" interface - it will be preferred for
all network traffic when it is present, but may be removed when
necessary, in particular during migration, when traffic will instead
go through the other interface of the pair - the "persistent"
interface. As it happens, in the QEMU implementation of this teaming
pair (called "virtio failover" in QEMU) the transient interface is
always a host network device assigned to the guest using VFIO (aka
"hostdev"); the persistent interface is always an emulated virtio NIC.
When support was initially added for <teaming>, it was written to
require that the transient/hostdev device be defined using <interface
type='hostdev'>; this was done because the virtio failover
implementation in QEMU and the virtio guest driver demands that the
two interfaces in the pair have matching MAC addresses, and the only
way libvirt can guarantee the MAC address of a hostdev network device
is to use <interface type='hostdev'>, whose main purpose is to
configure the device's MAC address before handing the device to
QEMU. (note that <interface type='hostdev'> in turn requires that the
network device be an SRIOV VF (Virtual Function), as that is the only
type of network device whose MAC address we can set in a way that will
survive the device's driver init in the guest).
It has recently come up that some users are unable to use <teaming>
because they are running in a container environment where libvirt
doesn't have the necessary privileges or resources to set the VF's MAC
address (because setting the VF MAC is done via the same device's PF
(Physical Function), and the PF is not exposed to libvirt's container).
At the same time, these users *are* able to set the VF's MAC address
themselves in advance of staring up libvirt in the container. So they
could theoretically use the <teaming> feature if libvirt just skipped
the "setting the MAC address" part.
Fortunately, that is *exactly* the difference between <interface
type='hostdev'> (which must be a "hostdev VF") and <hostdev> (a "plain
hostdev" - it could be *any* PCI device; libvirt doesn't know what type
of PCI device it is, and doesn't care).
But what is still needed is for libvirt to provide a small bit of
information on the QEMU commandline argument for the hostdev, telling
QEMU that this device will be part of a team ("failover pair"), and
the id of the other device in the pair.
To make both of those goals simultaneously possible, this patch adds
support for the <teaming> element to plain <hostdev> - libvirt doesn't
try to set any MAC addresses, and QEMU gets the extra commandline
argument it needs)
(actually, this patch adds only the parsing/formatting of the
<teaming> element in <hostdev>. The next patch will actually wire that
into the qemu driver.)
Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
