To date, JSON disk snapshots worked by accident, as they were always
using hmp fallback due to a typo in commit e702b5b not picking up
on the (intentional) difference in command names between the two
monitor protocols.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONDiskSnapshot):
Spell QMP command correctly.
Reported by Luiz Capitulino.
Coverity complained that 4 out of 5 callers to virJSONValueObjectGetBoolean
checked for errors. But we documented that we don't care in this case.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONGetBlockInfo): Use
ignore_value.
If the daemon is restarted so we reconnect to monitor, cdrom media
can be ejected. In that case we don't want to show it in domain xml,
or require it on migration destination.
To check for disk status use 'info block' monitor command.
This patch adds handlers for modification of guest's interface
link state. Both HMP and QMP commands are supported, but as the
link state functionality is from the beginning supported in QMP
the HMP code will probably never be used.
The mainly changes are:
1) Update qemuMonitorGetBlockStatsInfo and it's children (Text/JSON)
functions to return the value of new latency fields.
2) Add new function qemuMonitorGetBlockStatsParamsNumber, which is
to count how many parameters the underlying QEMU supports.
3) Update virDomainBlockStats in src/qemu/qemu_driver.c to be
compatible with the changes by 1).
No one uses this yet, but it will be important once
virDomainSnapshotCreateXML learns a VIR_DOMAIN_SNAPSHOT_DISK_ONLY
flag, and the xml allows passing in the new file names.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (qemuMonitorDiskSnapshot): New prototype.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h (qemuMonitorTextDiskSnapshot):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h (qemuMonitorJSONDiskSnapshot):
Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c (qemuMonitorDiskSnapshot): New
function.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONDiskSnapshot):
Likewise.
The libvirt BlockPull API supports the use of an initial bandwidth limit but the
qemu block_stream API does not. To get the desired behavior we use the two APIs
strung together: first BlockPull, then BlockJobSetSpeed. We can do this at the
driver level to avoid duplicated code in each monitor path.
Signed-off-by: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c: Handle error "CommandNotFound" and
report the error.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c: If a sub info command is not found,
it prints the output of "help info", for other commands,
"unknown command" is printed.
Without this patch, libvirt always report:
An error occurred, but the cause is unknown
This patch was adapted from a patch by Osier Yang <jyang@redhat.com> to
break out detection of unrecognized text monitor commands into a separate
function.
Signed-off-by: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
A virsh command like:
migrate --live --copy-storage-all Guest qemu+ssh://user@host/system
--persistent --verbose
shows
Migration: [ 0 %]
during the storage copy and does not start counting
until the ram transfer starts
Fix this by scraping optional disk transfer status, and adding it
into the progress meter.
Coverity detected that 5 of 6 callers of virJSONValueArrayGet checked
for a NULL return; and that by not checking we risk a null deref
during an error. The error is unlikely since the prior call to
virJSONValueArraySize would probably have already caught any botched
JSON array parse, but better safe than sorry.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONGetBlockJobInfo):
Check for NULL.
(qemuMonitorJSONExtractPtyPaths): Fix typo.
When an operation started by virDomainBlockPull completes (either with
success or with failure), raise an event to indicate the final status.
This API allow users to avoid polling on virDomainGetBlockJobInfo if
they would prefer to use an event mechanism.
* daemon/remote.c: Dispatch events to client
* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in: Define event ID and callback signature
* src/conf/domain_event.c, src/conf/domain_event.h,
src/libvirt_private.syms: Extend API to handle the new event
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Connect to the QEMU monitor event
for block_stream completion and emit a libvirt block pull event
* src/remote/remote_driver.c: Receive and dispatch events to application
* src/remote/remote_protocol.x: Wire protocol definition for the event
* src/remote_protocol-structs: structure definitions for protocol verification
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c: Watch for BLOCK_STREAM_COMPLETED event
from QEMU monitor
The virDomainBlockPull* family of commands are enabled by the
following HMP/QMP commands: 'block_stream', 'block_job_cancel',
'info block-jobs' / 'query-block-jobs', and 'block_job_set_speed'.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.[ch]: implement disk
streaming by using the proper qemu monitor commands.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.[ch]: implement commands using the qmp monitor
When attaching to an external QEMU process, it is neccessary
to check if the process is using KVM or not. This can be done
using a monitor command
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
API for checking if KVM is enabled
The event handler functions do not free the virJSONValuePtr
object. Every event received from a VM thus caused a memory
leak
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c: Fix leak of event object
For controlled shutdown we issue a 'system_powerdown' command
to the QEMU monitor. This triggers an ACPI event which (most)
guest OS wire up to a controlled shutdown. There is no equiv
ACPI event to trigger a controlled reboot. This patch attempts
to fake a reboot.
- In qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr we have a bool fakeReboot
flag.
- The virDomainReboot method sets this flag and then
triggers a normal 'system_powerdown'.
- The QEMU process is started with '-no-shutdown'
so that the guest CPUs pause when it powers off the
guest
- When we receive the 'POWEROFF' event from QEMU JSON
monitor if fakeReboot is not set we invoke the
qemuProcessKill command and shutdown continues
normally
- If fakeReboot was set, we spawn a background thread
which issues 'system_reset' to perform a warm reboot
of the guest hardware. Then it issues 'cont' to
start the CPUs again
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c: Add -no-shutdown flag if
we have JSON support
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.h: Add 'fakeReboot' flag to
qemuDomainObjPrivate struct
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Fake reboot using the
system_powerdown command if JSON support is available
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
binding for system_reset command
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c: Reset the guest & start CPUs if
fakeReboot is set
When an operation started by virDomainBlockPullAll completes (either with
success or with failure), raise an event to indicate the final status. This
allows an API user to avoid polling on virDomainBlockPullInfo if they would
prefer to use the event mechanism.
* daemon/remote.c: Dispatch events to client
* include/libvirt/libvirt.h.in: Define event ID and callback signature
* src/conf/domain_event.c, src/conf/domain_event.h,
src/libvirt_private.syms: Extend API to handle the new event
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Connect to the QEMU monitor event
for block_stream completion and emit a libvirt block pull event
* src/remote/remote_driver.c: Receive and dispatch events to application
* src/remote/remote_protocol.x: Wire protocol definition for the event
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c: Watch for BLOCK_STREAM_COMPLETED event
from QEMU monitor
Signed-off-by: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
The virDomainBlockPull* family of commands are enabled by the
'block_stream' and 'info block_stream' qemu monitor commands.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.[ch]: implement disk
streaming by using the stream and info stream text monitor commands
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.[ch]: implement commands using the qmp monitor
Signed-off-by: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Qemu once supported following memory stats which will returned by
"query_balloon":
stat_put(dict, "actual", actual);
stat_put(dict, "mem_swapped_in", dev->stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_IN]);
stat_put(dict, "mem_swapped_out", dev->stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_SWAP_OUT]);
stat_put(dict, "major_page_faults", dev->stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MAJFLT]);
stat_put(dict, "minor_page_faults", dev->stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MINFLT]);
stat_put(dict, "free_mem", dev->stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMFREE]);
stat_put(dict, "total_mem", dev->stats[VIRTIO_BALLOON_S_MEMTOT]);
But it later disabled all the stats except "actual" by commit
07b0403dfc2b2ac179ae5b48105096cc2d03375a.
libvirt doesn't parse "actual", so user will always see a empty result
with "virsh dommemstat $domain". Even qemu haven't disabled the stats,
we should support parsing "actual".
Currently the QEMU monitor I/O handler code uses errno values
to report errors. This results in a sub-optimal error messages
on certain conditions, in particular when parsing JSON strings
malformed data simply results in 'EINVAL'.
This changes the code to use the standard libvirt error reporting
APIs. The virError is stored against the qemuMonitorPtr struct,
and when a monitor API is run, any existing stored error is copied
into that thread's error local
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c: Use
virError APIs for all monitor I/O handling code
http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2011-05/threads.html#02162
Currently, qemu silently clips any JSON integer in the range
0x8000000000000000 - 0xffffffffffffffff (all numbers in this range
will be clipped to 0x7fffffffffffffff == LLONG_MAX).
To avoid this, pass these as signed 64 bit integers in the QMP
request.
Use the graphics information from the QEMU migration cookie to
issue a 'client_migrate_info' monitor command to QEMU. This causes
the SPICE client to automatically reconnect to the target host
when migration completes
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c: Set data for SPICE client relocation
before starting migration on src
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
new qemuMonitorGraphicsRelocate() command
These VIR_XXXX0 APIs make us confused, use the non-0-suffix APIs instead.
How do these coversions works? The magic is using the gcc extension of ##.
When __VA_ARGS__ is empty, "##" will swallow the "," in "fmt," to
avoid compile error.
example: origin after CPP
high_level_api("%d", a_int) low_level_api("%d", a_int)
high_level_api("a string") low_level_api("a string")
About 400 conversions.
8 special conversions:
VIR_XXXX0("") -> VIR_XXXX("msg") (avoid empty format) 2 conversions
VIR_XXXX0(string_literal_with_%) -> VIR_XXXX(%->%%) 0 conversions
VIR_XXXX0(non_string_literal) -> VIR_XXXX("%s", non_string_literal)
(for security) 6 conversions
Signed-off-by: Lai Jiangshan <laijs@cn.fujitsu.com>
If qemu quited unexpectedly when we call qemuMonitorJSONHMP(),
libvirt will crash.
Steps to reproduce this bug:
1. use gdb to attach libvirtd, and set a breakpoint in the function
qemuMonitorSetCapabilities()
2. start a vm
3. let the libvirtd to run until qemuMonitorJSONSetCapabilities() returns.
4. kill the qemu process
5. continue running libvirtd
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
qemu driver in libvirt gained support for creating domain snapshots
almost a year ago in libvirt 0.8.0. Since then we enabled QMP support
for qemu >= 0.13.0 but QMP equivalents of {save,load,del}vm commands are
not implemented in current qemu (0.14.0) so the domain snapshot support
is not very useful.
This patch detects when the appropriate QMP command is not implemented
and tries to use human-monitor-command (aka HMP passthrough) to run
it's HMP equivalent.
JSON monitor command implementation can now just directly call text
monitor implementation and it will be automatically encapsulated into
QMP's human-monitor-command.
Done mechanically with:
$ git grep -l '\bDEBUG0\? *(' | xargs -L1 sed -i 's/\bDEBUG0\? *(/VIR_&/'
followed by manual deletion of qemudDebug in daemon/libvirtd.c, along
with a single 'make syntax-check' fallout in the same file, and the
actual deletion in src/util/logging.h.
* src/util/logging.h (DEBUG, DEBUG0): Delete.
* daemon/libvirtd.h (qemudDebug): Likewise.
* global: Change remaining clients over to VIR_DEBUG counterpart.
Currently users who want to use virDomainQemuMonitorCommand() API or
it's virsh equivalent has to use the same protocol as libvirt uses for
communication to qemu. Since the protocol is QMP with current qemu and
HMP much more usable for humans, one ends up typing something like the
following:
virsh qemu-monitor-command DOM \
'{"execute":"human-monitor-command","arguments":{"command-line":"info kvm"}}'
which is not a very convenient way of debugging qemu.
This patch introduces --hmp option to qemu-monitor-command, which says
that the provided command is in HMP. If libvirt uses QMP to talk with
qemu, the command will automatically be converted into QMP. So the
example above is simplified to just
virsh qemu-monitor-command --hmp DOM "info kvm"
Also the result is converted from
{"return":"kvm support: enabled\r\n"}
to just plain HMP:
kvm support: enabled
If libvirt talks to qemu in HMP, --hmp flag is obviously a noop.
When restoring a saved qemu instance via JSON monitor, the vm is
left in a paused state. Turns out the 'cont' cmd was failing with
"MigrationExpected" error class and "An incoming migration is
expected before this command can be executed" error description
due to migration (restore) not yet complete.
Detect if 'cont' cmd fails with "MigrationExpecte" error class and
retry 'cont' cmd.
V2: Fix potential double-free noted by Laine Stump
The code which set VNC passwords correctly had fallback for
the set_password command, but was lacking it for the
expire_password command. This made it impossible to start
a guest. It also failed to check whether QEMU was still
running after the initial 'set_password' command completed
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c: Fix error handling when
password expiry fails
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c: Fix
return code for missing expire_password command
The qemu_conf.c code is doing three jobs, driver config file
loading, QEMU capabilities management and QEMU command line
management. Move the command line code into its own file
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c, src/qemu/qemu_command.h: New
command line management code
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Delete command
line code
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h, src/qemu_conf.c: Adapt for API renames
* src/Makefile.am: add src/qemu/qemu_command.c
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c: Add
import of qemu_command.h
Currently libvirt doesn't confirm whether the guest has responded to the
disk removal request. In some cases this can leave the guest with
continued access to the device while the mgmt layer believes that it has
been removed. With a recent qemu monitor command[1] we can
deterministically revoke a guests access to the disk (on the QEMU side)
to ensure no futher access is permitted.
This patch adds support for the drive_del() command and introduces it
in the disk removal paths. If the guest is running in a QEMU without this
command we currently explicitly check for unknown command/CommandNotFound
and log the issue.
If QEMU supports the command we issue the drive_del command after we attempt
to remove the device. The guest may respond and remove the block device
before we get to attempt to call drive_del. In that case, we explicitly check
for 'Device not found' from the monitor indicating that the target drive
was auto-deleted upon guest responds to the device removal notification.
1. http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.qemu/84745
Signed-off-by: Ryan Harper <ryanh@us.ibm.com>
Currently libvirt doesn't confirm whether the guest has responded to the
disk removal request. In some cases this can leave the guest with
continued access to the device while the mgmt layer believes that it has
been removed. With a recent qemu monitor command[1] we can
deterministically revoke a guests access to the disk (on the QEMU side)
to ensure no futher access is permitted.
This patch adds support for the drive_unplug() command and introduces it
in the disk removal paths. There is some discussion to be had about how
to handle the case where the guest is running in a QEMU without this
command (and the fact that we currently don't have a way of detecting
what monitor commands are available).
Changes since v2:
- use VIR_ERROR to report when unplug command not found
Changes since v1:
- return > 0 when command isn't present, < 0 on command failure
- detect when drive_unplug command isn't present and log error
instead of failing entire command
Signed-off-by: Ryan Harper <ryanh@us.ibm.com>
When we set migrate_speed by json, we receive the following
error message:
libvirtError: internal error unable to execute QEMU command
'migrate_set_speed': Invalid parameter type, expected: number
The reason is that: the arguments of migrate_set_speed
by json is json number, not json string.
Signed-off-by: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
QEMU allows forcing a CDROM eject even if the guest has locked the device.
Expose this via a new UpdateDevice flag, VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_MODIFY_FORCE.
This has been requested for RHEV:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=626305
v2: Change flag name, bool cleanups
Older dash mistakenly truncates regular files when using <> redirection;
this kills our use of double dd to reduce storage overhead when
saving qemu images. But qemu insists on running a command through
/bin/sh, so we work around it by having qemu run $sh -c 'real command'
when we have a replacement $sh in mind.
* configure.ac (VIR_WRAPPER_SHELL): Define to a replacement shell,
if /bin/sh is broken on <> redirection.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h (VIR_WRAPPER_SHELL_PREFIX)
(VIR_WRAPPER_SHELL_SUFFIX): New macros.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c (qemuMonitorTextMigrateToFile): Use
them.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c (qemuMonitorJSONMigrateToFile):
Likewise.
