When cpu hotplug fails without reporting an error, we would fail the
command but update the count of vCPUs anyways.
Commit 761fc48136 fixed the case when CPU
hot-unplug failed silently, but forgot to fix up the value in this case.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1000357
The virDomainOpenGraphics method accepts a UNIX socket FD from
the client app. It must set the label on this FD otherwise QEMU
will be prevented from receiving it with recvmsg.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
If user requested multiqueue networking, beside multiple /dev/tap and
/dev/vhost-net openings, we forgot to pass mq=on onto the -device
virtio-net-pci command line. This is advised at:
http://www.linux-kvm.org/page/Multiqueue#Enable_MQ_feature
Re-arrange the code so that the returned bitmap is always initialized to
NULL even on early failures and return an error message as some callers
are already expecting it. Fix up the rest not to shadow the error.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=822052
When doing a live migration, if the destination fails for any
reason after the point in which files should be labeled, then
the cleanup of the destination would restore the labels to their
defaults, even though the source is still trying to continue
running with the image open. Bug 822052 mentioned one source
of live migration failure - a mismatch in SELinux virt_use_nfs
settings (on for source, off for destination); but I found other
situations that would also trigger it (for example, having a
graphics device tied to port 5999 on the source, and a different
domain on the destination already using that port, so that the
destination cannot reuse the port).
In short, just as cleanup of the source on a successful migration
must not relabel files (because the destination would be crippled
by the relabel), cleanup of the destination on a failed migration
must not relabel files (because the source would be crippled).
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c (qemuProcessStart): Set flag to avoid
label restoration when cleaning up on failed migration.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Each of the modules handled reporting error messages from the secret fetching
slightly differently with respect to the error. Provide a similar message
for each error case and provide as much data as possible.
Following XML would fail :
<disk type='network' device='lun'>
<driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
<source protocol='iscsi' name='iqn.2013-07.com.example:iscsi/1'>
<host name='example.com' port='3260'/>
</source>
<target dev='sda' bus='scsi'/>
</disk>
With the message:
error: Failed to start domain iscsilun
error: Unable to get device ID 'iqn.2013-07.com.example:iscsi/1': No such fi
Cause was commit id '1f49b05a' which added 'virDomainDiskSourceIsBlockType'
If there's no hard_limit set and domain uses VFIO we still must lock the
guest memory (prerequisite from qemu). Hence, we should compute the
amount to be locked from max_balloon.
Since 16bcb3 we have a regression. The hard_limit is set
unconditionally. By default the limit is zero. Hence, if user hasn't
configured any, we set the zero in cgroup subsystem making the kernel
kill the corresponding qemu process immediately. The proper fix is to
set hard_limit iff user has configured any.
This function is to guess the correct limit for maximal memory
usage by qemu for given domain. This can never be guessed
correctly, not to mention all the pains and sleepless nights this
code has caused. Once somebody discovers algorithm to solve the
Halting Problem, we can compute the limit algorithmically. But
till then, this code should never see the light of the release
again.
Currently the virConnectBaselineCPU API does not expose the CPU features
that are part of the CPU's model. This patch adds a new flag,
VIR_CONNECT_BASELINE_CPU_EXPAND_FEATURES, that causes the API to explicitly
list all features that are part of that model.
Signed-off-by: Don Dugger <donald.d.dugger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Hotplugging a single SCSI device works, but adding additional ones
result in an error from QEMU:
[root@gpok197 ~]# virsh attach-device guest01 blah.xml
Device attached successfully
[root@gpok197 ~]# virsh attach-device guest01 blah2.xml
error: Failed to attach device from blah2.xml
error: internal error unable to execute QEMU command 'device_add': Duplicate ID 'hostdev0' for device
The hostdev ID that is created is always set to zero, regardless
of the contents of the XML. Changing the index in the hotplug case
to a negative one so the next available index is used.
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Go through disks of guest, if one disk doesn't exist or its backing
chain is broken, with 'optional' startupPolicy, for CDROM and Floppy
we only discard its source path definition in xml, for disks we drop
it from disk list and free it.
This patch addresses two concerns with the error reporting when an
incompatible PCI address is specified for a device:
1) It wasn't always apparent which device had the problem. With this
patch applied, any error about an incompatible address will always
contain the full address as given in the config, so it will be easier
to determine which device's config aused the problem.
2) In some cases when the problem came from bad config, the error
message was erroneously classified as VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR. With
this patch applied, the same error message will be changed to indicate
either "internal" or "xml" error depending on whether the address came
from the config, or was automatically generated by libvirt.
Note that in the case of "internal" (due to bad auto-generation)
errors, the PCI address won't be of much use in finding the location
in config to change (because it was automatically generated). Of
course that makes perfect sense, but still the address could provide a
clue about a bug in libvirt attempting to use a type of pci bus that
doesn't have its flags set correctly (or something similar). In other
words, it's not perfect, but it is definitely better.
q35 machines have an implicit ahci (sata) controller at 00:1F.2 which
has no "id" associated with it. For this reason, we can't refer to it
as "ahci0". Instead, we don't give an id on the commandline, which
qemu interprets as "use the first ahci controller". We then need to
specify the unit with "unit=%d" rather than adding it onto the bus
arg.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=979477
Since 1.0.3 we are using the new way to copy non shared storage during
migration (the NBD way). However, whether the new or old way is used is
not controllable by user but unconditionally turned on if both sides of
migration support it. Moreover, the implementation is not complete: the
combination for VIR_MIGRATE_TUNNELLED flag is missing (as we need to
open new port on the destination) in which case we just error out. This
is a deadly combination: not letting users choose their destiny and
erroring out. We should not do that but VIR_WARN and turn the NBD off
instead.
We had been setting the device alias in the devinceinfo for pci
controllers to "pci%u", but then hardcoding "pci.%u" when creating the
device address for other devices using that pci bus. This all worked
just fine until we encountered the built-in "pcie.0" bus (the PCIe
root complex) in Q35 machines.
In order to create the correct commandline for this one case, this
patch:
1) sets the alias for PCI controllers correctly, to "pci.%u" (or
"pcie.%u" for the pcie-root controller)
2) eliminates the hardcoded "pci.%u" for pci controllers when
generatuing device address strings, and instead uses the controller's
alias.
3) plumbs a pointer to the virDomainDef all the way down to
qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr. This was necessary in order to make the
aliase of the controller *used by a device* available (previously
qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr only had the deviceinfo of the device
itself, *not* of the controller it was connecting to). This made for a
larger than desired diff, but at least in the future we won't have to
do it again, since all the information we could possibly ever need for
future enhancements is in the virDomainDef. (right?)
This should be done for *all* controllers, but for now we just do it
in the case of PCI controllers, to reduce the likelyhood of
regression.
This patch adds in special handling for a few devices that need to be
treated differently for q35 domains:
usb - there is no implicit/default usb controller for the q35
machinetype. This is done because normally the default usb controller
is added to a domain by just adding "-usb" to the qemu commandline,
and it's assumed that this will add a single piix3 usb1 controller at
slot 1 function 2. That's not what happens when the machinetype is
q35, though. Instead, adding -usb to the commandline adds 3 usb
(version 2) controllers to the domain at slot 0x1D.{1,2,7}. Rather
than having
<controller type='usb' index='0'/>
translate into 3 separate devices on the PCI bus, it's cleaner to not
automatically add a default usb device; one can always be added
explicitly if desired. Or we may decide that on q35 machines, 3 usb
controllers will be automatically added when none is given. But for
this initial commit, at least we aren't locking ourselves into
something we later won't want.
video - qemu always initializes the primary video device immediately
after any integrated devices for the machinetype. Unless instructed
otherwise (by using "-device vga..." instead of "-vga" which libvirt
uses in many cases to work around deficiencies and bugs in various
qemu versions) qemu will always pick the first unused slot. In the
case of the "pc" machinetype and its derivatives, this is always slot
2, but on q35 machinetypes, the first free slot is slot 1 (since the
q35's integrated peripheral devices are placed in other slots,
e.g. slot 0x1f). In order to make the PCI address of the video device
predictable, that slot (1 or 2, depending on machinetype) is reserved
even when no video device has been specified.
sata - a q35 machine always has a sata controller implicitly added at
slot 0x1F, function 2. There is no way to avoid this controller, so we
always add it. Note that the xml2xml tests for the pcie-root and q35
cases were changed to use DO_TEST_DIFFERENT() so that we can check for
the sata controller being automatically added. This is especially
important because we can't check for it in the xml2argv output (it has
no effect on that output since it's an implicit device).
ide - q35 has no ide controllers.
isa and smbus controllers - these two are always present in a q35 (at
slot 0x1F functions 0 and 3) but we have no way of modelling them in
our config. We do need to reserve those functions so that the user
doesn't attempt to put anything else there though. (note that the "pc"
machine type also has an ISA controller, which we also ignore).
This PCI controller, named "dmi-to-pci-bridge" in the libvirt config,
and implemented with qemu's "i82801b11-bridge" device, connects to a
PCI Express slot (e.g. one of the slots provided by the pcie-root
controller, aka "pcie.0" on the qemu commandline), and provides 31
*non-hot-pluggable* PCI (*not* PCIe) slots, numbered 1-31.
Any time a machine is defined which has a pcie-root controller
(i.e. any q35-based machinetype), libvirt will automatically add a
dmi-to-pci-bridge controller if one doesn't exist, and also add a
pci-bridge controller. The reasoning here is that any useful domain
will have either an immediate (startup time) or eventual (subsequent
hot-plug) need for a standard PCI slot; since the pcie-root controller
only provides PCIe slots, we need to connect a dmi-to-pci-bridge
controller to it in order to get a non-hot-plug PCI slot that we can
then use to connect a pci-bridge - the slots provided by the
pci-bridge will be both standard PCI and hot-pluggable.
Since pci-bridge devices themselves can not be hot-plugged into a
running system (although you can hot-plug other devices into a
pci-bridge's slots), any new pci-bridge controller that is added can
(and will) be plugged into the dmi-to-pci-bridge as long as it has
empty slots available.
This patch is also changing the qemuxml2xml-pcie test from a "DO_TEST"
to a "DO_DIFFERENT_TEST". This is so that the "before" xml can omit
the automatically added dmi-to-pci-bridge and pci-bridge devices, and
the "after" xml can include it - this way we are testing if libvirt is
properly adding these devices.
This controller is implicit on q35 machinetypes. It provides 31 PCIe
(*not* PCI) slots as controller 0.
Currently there are no devices that can connect to pcie-root, and no
implicit pci controller on a q35 machine, so q35 is still
unusable. For a usable q35 system, we need to add a
"dmi-to-pci-bridge" pci controller, which can connect to pcie-root,
and provides standard pci slots that can be used to connect other
devices.
Previous refactoring of the guest PCI address reservation/allocation
code allowed for slot types other than basic PCI (e.g. PCI express,
non-hotpluggable slots, etc) but would not auto-allocate a slot for a
device that required any type other than a basic hot-pluggable
PCI slot.
This patch refactors the code to be aware of different slot types
during auto-allocation of addresses as well - as long as there is an
empty slot of the required type, it will be found and used.
The piece that *wasn't* added is that we don't auto-create a new PCI
bus when needed for anything except basic PCI devices. This is because
there are multiple different types of controllers that can provide,
for example, a PCI express slot (in addition to the pcie-root
controller, these can also be found on a "root-port" or on a
"downstream-switch-port"). Since we currently don't support any PCIe
devices (except pending support for dmi-to-pci-bridge), we can defer
any decision on what to do about this.
* The functions qemuDomainPCIAddressReserveAddr and
qemuDomainPCIAddressReserveSlot were very similar (and should have
been more similar) and were about to get more code added to them which
would create even more duplicated code, so this patch gives
qemuDomainPCIAddressReserveAddr a "reserveEntireSlot" arg, then
replaces the body of qemuDomainPCIAddressReserveSlot with a call to
qemuDomainPCIAddressReserveAddr.
You will notice that addrs->lastaddr was previously set in
qemuDomainPCIAddressReserveAddr (but *not* set in
qemuDomainPCIAddressReserveSlot). For consistency and cleanliness of
code, that bit was removed and put into the one caller of
qemuDomainPCIAddressReserveAddr (there is a similar place where the
caller of qemuDomainPCIAddressReserveSlot sets lastaddr). This does
guarantee identical functionality to pre-patch code, but in practice
isn't really critical, because lastaddr is just keeping track of where
to start when looking for a free slot - if it isn't updated, we will
just start looking on a slot that's already occupied, then skip up to
one that isn't.
* qemuCollectPCIAddress was essentially doing the same thing as
qemuDomainPCIAddressReserveAddr, but with some extra special case
checking at the beginning. The duplicate code has been replaced with
a call to qemuDomainPCIAddressReserveAddr. This required adding a
"fromConfig" boolean, which is only used to change the log error
code from VIR_ERR_INTERNAL_ERROR (when the address was
auto-generated by libvirt) to VIR_ERR_XML_ERROR (when the address is
coming from the config); without this differentiation, it would be
difficult to tell if an error was caused by something wrong in
libvirt's auto-allocate code or just bad config.
* the bit of code in qemuDomainPCIAddressValidate that checks the
connect type flags is going to be used in a couple more places where
we don't need to also check the slot limits (because we're generating
the slot number ourselves), so that has been pulled out into a
separate qemuDomainPCIAddressFlagsCompatible function.
* qemuDomainPCIAddressSetNextAddr
The name of this function was confusing because 1) other functions in
the file that end in "Addr" are only operating on a single function of
one PCI slot, not the entire slot, while functions that do something
with the entire slot end in "Slot", and 2) it didn't contain a verb
describing what it is doing (the "Set" refers to the set that contains
all PCI buses in the system, used to keep track of which slots in
which buses are already reserved for use).
It is now renamed to qemuDomainPCIAddressReserveNextSlot, which more
clearly describes what it is doing. Arguably, it could have been
changed to qemuDomainPCIAddressSetReserveNextSlot, but 1) the word
"set" is confusing in this context because it could be intended as a
verb or as a noun, and 2) most other functions that operate on a
single slot or address within this set are also named
qemuDomainPCIAddress... rather than qemuDomainPCIAddressSet... Only
the Create, Free, and Grow functions for an address set (which modify the
entire set, not just one element) use "Set" in their name.
* qemuPCIAddressAsString, qemuPCIAddressValidate
All the other functions in this set are named
qemuDomainPCIAddressxxxxx, so I renamed these to be consistent.
The parser shouldn't be doing arch-specific things like adding in
implicit controllers to the config. This should instead be done in the
hypervisor's post-parse callback.
This patch removes the auto-add of a usb controller from the domain
parser, and puts it into the qemu driver's post-parse callback (just
as is already done with the auto-add of the pci-root controller). In
the future, any machine/arch that shouldn't have a default usb
controller added should just set addDefaultUSB = false in this
function.
We've recently seen that q35 and ARMV7L domains shouldn't get a default USB
controller, so I've set addDefaultUSB to false for both of those.
If upgrading from a libvirt that is older than 1.0.5, we can
not assume that vm->def->resource is non-NULL. This bogus
assumption caused libvirtd to crash
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
*src/util/virstoragefile.c: Add a helper function to get
the first name of missing backing files, if the name is NULL,
it means the diskchain is not broken.
*src/qemu/qemu_domain.c: qemuDiskChainCheckBroken(disk) to
check if its chain is broken
Refactor this function to make it focus on disk presence checking,
including diskchain checking, and not only for CDROM and Floppy.
This change is good for the following patches.
Make the virCgroupNewMachine method try to use systemd-machined
first. If that fails, then fallback to using the traditional
cgroup setup code path.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Although this isn't apparently needed for the guest agent itself, the
test I will be adding later depends on the newline as a separator of
messages to process.
The VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_GUEST_PANICKED constant is badly named,
leaking the QEMU event name. Elsewhere in the API we use
'CRASHED' rather than 'PANICKED', and the addition of 'GUEST'
is redundant since all events are guest related.
Thus rename it to VIR_DOMAIN_PAUSED_CRASHED, which matches
with VIR_DOMAIN_RUNNING_CRASHED and VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_CRASHED.
It was added in commit 14e7e0ae8d
which post-dates v1.1.0, so is safe to rename before 1.1.1
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=981094
The commit 0ad9025ef introduce qemu flag QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_VIDEO_PRIMARY
for using -device VGA, -device cirrus-vga, -device vmware-svga and
-device qxl-vga. In use, for -device qxl-vga, mouse doesn't display
in guest window like the desciption in above bug.
This patch try to use -device for primary video when qemu >=1.6 which
contains the bug fix patch
Instead of requiring drivers to use a combination of calls
to virCgroupNewDetect and virCgroupIsValidMachine, combine
the two into virCgroupNewDetectMachine
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Both virStoragePoolFree and virStorageVolFree reset the last error,
which might lead to the cryptic message:
An error occurred, but the cause is unknown
When the volume wasn't found, virStorageVolFree was called with NULL,
leading to an error:
invalid storage volume pointer in virStorageVolFree
This patch changes it to:
Storage volume not found: no storage vol with matching name 'tomato'
Function qemuOpenFile() haven't had any idea about seclabels applied
to VMs only, so in case the seclabel differed from the "user:group"
from configuration, there might have been issues with opening files.
Make qemuOpenFile() VM-aware, but only optionally, passing NULL
argument means skipping VM seclabel info completely.
However, all current qemuOpenFile() calls look like they should use VM
seclabel info in case there is any, so convert these calls as well.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=869053
Since PCI bridges, PCIe bridges, PCIe switches, and PCIe root ports
all share the same namespace, they are all defined as controllers of
type='pci' in libvirt (but with a differing model attribute). Each of
these controllers has a certain connection type upstream, allows
certain connection types downstream, and each can either allow a
single downstream connection at slot 0, or connections from slot 1 -
31.
Right now, we only support the pci-root and pci-bridge devices, both
of which only allow PCI devices to connect, and both which have usable
slots 1 - 31. In preparation for adding other types of controllers
that have different capabilities, this patch 1) adds info to the
qemuDomainPCIAddressBus object to indicate the capabilities, 2) sets
those capabilities appropriately for pci-root and pci-bridge devices,
and 3) validates that the controller being connected to is the proper
type when allocating slots or validating that a user-selected slot is
appropriate for a device..
Having this infrastructure in place will make it much easier to add
support for the other PCI controller types.
While it would be possible to do all the necessary checking by just
storing the controller model in the qemyuDomainPCIAddressBus, it
greatly simplifies all the validation code to also keep a "flags",
"minSlot" and "maxSlot" for each - that way we can just check those
attributes rather than requiring a nearly identical switch statement
everywhere we need to validate compatibility.
You may notice many places where the flags are seemingly hard-coded to
QEMU_PCI_CONNECT_HOTPLUGGABLE | QEMU_PCI_CONNECT_TYPE_PCI
This is currently the correct value for all PCI devices, and in the
future will be the default, with small bits of code added to change to
the flags for the few devices which are the exceptions to this rule.
Finally, there are a few places with "FIXME" comments. Note that these
aren't indicating places that are broken according to the currently
supported devices, they are places that will need fixing when support
for new PCI controller models is added.
To assure that there was no regression in the auto-allocation of PCI
addresses or auto-creation of integrated pci-root, ide, and usb
controllers, a new test case (pci-bridge-many-disks) has been added to
both the qemuxml2argv and qemuxml2xml tests. This new test defines a
domain with several dozen virtio disks but no pci-root or
pci-bridges. The .args file of the new test case was created using
libvirt sources from before this patch, and the test still passes
after this patch has been applied.
Although these two enums are named ..._LAST, they really had the value
of ..._SIZE. This patch changes their values so that, e.g.,
QEMU_PCI_ADDRESS_SLOT_LAST really is the slot number of the last slot
on a PCI bus.
The implicit IDE, USB, and video controllers provided by the PIIX3
chipset in the pc-* machinetypes are not present on other
machinetypes, so we shouldn't be doing the special checking for
them. This patch places those validation checks into a separate
function that is only called for machine types that have a PIIX3 chip
(which happens to be the i440fx-based pc-* machine types).
One qemuxml2argv test data file had to be changed - the
pseries-usb-multi test had included a piix3-usb-uhci device, which was
being placed at a specific address, and also had slot 2 auto reserved
for a video device, but the pseries virtual machine doesn't actually
have a PIIX3 chip, so even if there was a piix3-usb-uhci driver for
it, the device wouldn't need to reside at slot 1 function 2. I just
changed the .argv file to have the generic slot info for the two
devices that results when the special PIIX3 code isn't executed.
qemuDomainPCIAddressBus was an array of QEMU_PCI_ADDRESS_SLOT_LAST
uint8_t's, which worked fine as long as every PCI bus was
identical. In the future, some PCI busses will allow connecting PCI
devices, and some will allow PCIe devices; also some will only allow
connection of a single device, while others will allow connecting 31
devices.
In order to keep track of that information for each bus, we need to
turn qemuDomainPCIAddressBus into a struct, for now with just one
member:
uint8_t slots[QEMU_PCI_ADDRESS_SLOT_LAST];
Additional members will come in later patches.
The item in qemuDomainPCIAddresSet that contains the array of
qemuDomainPCIAddressBus is now called "buses" to be more consistent
with the already existing "nbuses" (and with the new "slots" array).
Currently the QEMU driver creates the VM's cgroup prior to
forking, and then uses a virCommand hook to move the child
into the cgroup. This won't work with systemd whose APIs
do the creation of cgroups + attachment of processes atomically.
Fortunately we have a handshake taking place between the
QEMU driver and the child process prior to QEMU being exec()d,
which was introduced to allow setup of disk locking. By good
fortune this synchronization point can be used to enable the
QEMU driver to do atomic setup of cgroups removing the use
of the hook script.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Use the new virCgroupNewDetect function to determine cgroup
placement of existing running VMs. This will allow the legacy
cgroups creation APIs to be removed entirely
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
