/* * virsystemd.c: helpers for using systemd APIs * * Copyright (C) 2013 Red Hat, Inc. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library. If not, see * . * */ #include #include "virsystemd.h" #include "virdbus.h" #include "virstring.h" #include "viralloc.h" #include "virutil.h" #include "virlog.h" #include "virerror.h" #define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_SYSTEMD static void virSystemdEscapeName(virBufferPtr buf, const char *name) { static const char hextable[16] = "0123456789abcdef"; #define ESCAPE(c) \ do { \ virBufferAddChar(buf, '\\'); \ virBufferAddChar(buf, 'x'); \ virBufferAddChar(buf, hextable[(c >> 4) & 15]); \ virBufferAddChar(buf, hextable[c & 15]); \ } while (0) #define VALID_CHARS \ "0123456789" \ "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" \ "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" \ ":-_.\\" if (*name == '.') { ESCAPE(*name); name++; } while (*name) { if (*name == '/') virBufferAddChar(buf, '-'); else if (*name == '-' || *name == '\\' || !strchr(VALID_CHARS, *name)) ESCAPE(*name); else virBufferAddChar(buf, *name); name++; } #undef ESCAPE #undef VALID_CHARS } char *virSystemdMakeScopeName(const char *name, const char *drivername, const char *partition) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (*partition == '/') partition++; virSystemdEscapeName(&buf, partition); virBufferAddChar(&buf, '-'); virSystemdEscapeName(&buf, drivername); virBufferAddLit(&buf, "\\x2d"); virSystemdEscapeName(&buf, name); virBufferAddLit(&buf, ".scope"); if (virBufferError(&buf)) { virReportOOMError(); return NULL; } return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); } char *virSystemdMakeSliceName(const char *partition) { virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; if (*partition == '/') partition++; virSystemdEscapeName(&buf, partition); virBufferAddLit(&buf, ".slice"); if (virBufferError(&buf)) { virReportOOMError(); return NULL; } return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); } char *virSystemdMakeMachineName(const char *name, const char *drivername, bool privileged) { char *machinename = NULL; char *username = NULL; if (privileged) { if (virAsprintf(&machinename, "%s-%s", drivername, name) < 0) goto cleanup; } else { if (!(username = virGetUserName(geteuid()))) goto cleanup; if (virAsprintf(&machinename, "%s-%s-%s", username, drivername, name) < 0) goto cleanup; } cleanup: VIR_FREE(username); return machinename; } /** * virSystemdCreateMachine: * @name: driver unique name of the machine * @drivername: name of the virt driver * @privileged: whether driver is running privileged or per user * @uuid: globally unique UUID of the machine * @rootdir: root directory of machine filesystem * @pidleader: PID of the leader process * @slice: name of the slice to place the machine in * * Returns 0 on success, -1 on fatal error, or -2 if systemd-machine is not available */ int virSystemdCreateMachine(const char *name, const char *drivername, bool privileged, const unsigned char *uuid, const char *rootdir, pid_t pidleader, bool iscontainer, const char *partition) { int ret; DBusConnection *conn; char *machinename = NULL; char *creatorname = NULL; char *slicename = NULL; ret = virDBusIsServiceEnabled("org.freedesktop.machine1"); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (!(conn = virDBusGetSystemBus())) return -1; ret = -1; if (!(machinename = virSystemdMakeMachineName(name, drivername, privileged))) goto cleanup; if (virAsprintf(&creatorname, "libvirt-%s", drivername) < 0) goto cleanup; if (partition) { if (!(slicename = virSystemdMakeSliceName(partition))) goto cleanup; } else { if (VIR_STRDUP(slicename, "") < 0) goto cleanup; } /* * The systemd DBus API we're invoking has the * following signature * * CreateMachine(in s name, * in ay id, * in s service, * in s class, * in u leader, * in s root_directory, * in a(sv) scope_properties, * out o path); * * @name a host unique name for the machine. shows up * in 'ps' listing & similar * * @id: a UUID of the machine, ideally matching /etc/machine-id * for containers * * @service: identifier of the client ie "libvirt-lxc" * * @class: either the string "container" or "vm" depending * on the type of machine * * @leader: main PID of the machine, either the host emulator * process, or the 'init' PID of the container * * @root_directory: the root directory of the container, if * this is known & visible in the host filesystem, or empty string * * @scope_properties:an array (not a dict!) of properties that are * passed on to PID 1 when creating a scope unit for your machine. * Will allow initial settings for the cgroup & similar. * * @path: a bus path returned for the machine object created, to * allow further API calls to be made against the object. */ VIR_DEBUG("Attempting to create machine via systemd"); if (virDBusCallMethod(conn, NULL, "org.freedesktop.machine1", "/org/freedesktop/machine1", "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager", "CreateMachine", "sayssusa(sv)", machinename, 16, uuid[0], uuid[1], uuid[2], uuid[3], uuid[4], uuid[5], uuid[6], uuid[7], uuid[8], uuid[9], uuid[10], uuid[11], uuid[12], uuid[13], uuid[14], uuid[15], creatorname, iscontainer ? "container" : "vm", (unsigned int)pidleader, rootdir ? rootdir : "", 1, "Slice", "s", slicename) < 0) goto cleanup; ret = 0; cleanup: VIR_FREE(creatorname); VIR_FREE(machinename); VIR_FREE(slicename); return ret; } int virSystemdTerminateMachine(const char *name, const char *drivername, bool privileged) { int ret; DBusConnection *conn; char *machinename = NULL; ret = virDBusIsServiceEnabled("org.freedesktop.machine1"); if (ret < 0) return ret; if (!(conn = virDBusGetSystemBus())) return -1; ret = -1; if (!(machinename = virSystemdMakeMachineName(name, drivername, privileged))) goto cleanup; /* * The systemd DBus API we're invoking has the * following signature * * TerminateMachine(in s name); * * @name a host unique name for the machine. shows up * in 'ps' listing & similar */ VIR_DEBUG("Attempting to terminate machine via systemd"); if (virDBusCallMethod(conn, NULL, "org.freedesktop.machine1", "/org/freedesktop/machine1", "org.freedesktop.machine1.Manager", "TerminateMachine", "s", machinename) < 0) goto cleanup; ret = 0; cleanup: VIR_FREE(machinename); return ret; }