/*
 * domain_driver.c: general functions shared between hypervisor drivers
 *
 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2020
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library.  If not, see
 * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 */

#include <config.h>

#include "domain_driver.h"
#include "viralloc.h"
#include "virstring.h"
#include "vircrypto.h"
#include "virutil.h"

#define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_DOMAIN

char *
virDomainDriverGenerateRootHash(const char *drivername,
                                const char *root)
{
    g_autofree char *hash = NULL;

    if (virCryptoHashString(VIR_CRYPTO_HASH_SHA256, root, &hash) < 0)
        return NULL;

    /* When two embed drivers start two domains with the same @name and @id
     * we would generate a non-unique name. Include parts of hashed @root
     * which guarantees uniqueness. The first 8 characters of SHA256 ought
     * to be enough for anybody. */
    return g_strdup_printf("%s-embed-%.8s", drivername, hash);
}


#define HOSTNAME_CHARS \
    "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ0123456789-"

static void
virDomainMachineNameAppendValid(virBufferPtr buf,
                                const char *name)
{
    bool skip = true;

    for (; *name; name++) {
        if (strlen(virBufferCurrentContent(buf)) >= 64)
            break;

        if (*name == '.' || *name == '-') {
            if (!skip)
                virBufferAddChar(buf, *name);
            skip = true;
            continue;
        }

        skip = false;

        if (!strchr(HOSTNAME_CHARS, *name))
            continue;

        virBufferAddChar(buf, *name);
    }

    /* trailing dashes or dots are not allowed */
    virBufferTrimChars(buf, "-.");
}

#undef HOSTNAME_CHARS

char *
virDomainDriverGenerateMachineName(const char *drivername,
                                   const char *root,
                                   int id,
                                   const char *name,
                                   bool privileged)
{
    virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER;

    if (root) {
        g_autofree char *hash = NULL;

        if (!(hash = virDomainDriverGenerateRootHash(drivername, root)))
            return NULL;

        virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s-", hash);
    } else {
        virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s-", drivername);
        if (!privileged) {

            g_autofree char *username = NULL;
            if (!(username = virGetUserName(geteuid()))) {
                virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf);
                return NULL;
            }
            virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s-", username);
        }
    }

    virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%d-", id);
    virDomainMachineNameAppendValid(&buf, name);

    return virBufferContentAndReset(&buf);
}


/* Modify dest_array to reflect all blkio device changes described in
 * src_array.  */
int
virDomainDriverMergeBlkioDevice(virBlkioDevicePtr *dest_array,
                                size_t *dest_size,
                                virBlkioDevicePtr src_array,
                                size_t src_size,
                                const char *type)
{
    size_t i, j;
    virBlkioDevicePtr dest, src;

    for (i = 0; i < src_size; i++) {
        bool found = false;

        src = &src_array[i];
        for (j = 0; j < *dest_size; j++) {
            dest = &(*dest_array)[j];
            if (STREQ(src->path, dest->path)) {
                found = true;

                if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_WEIGHT)) {
                    dest->weight = src->weight;
                } else if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_READ_IOPS)) {
                    dest->riops = src->riops;
                } else if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_WRITE_IOPS)) {
                    dest->wiops = src->wiops;
                } else if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_READ_BPS)) {
                    dest->rbps = src->rbps;
                } else if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_WRITE_BPS)) {
                    dest->wbps = src->wbps;
                } else {
                    virReportError(VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG, _("Unknown parameter %s"),
                                   type);
                    return -1;
                }
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!found) {
            if (!src->weight && !src->riops && !src->wiops && !src->rbps && !src->wbps)
                continue;
            if (VIR_EXPAND_N(*dest_array, *dest_size, 1) < 0)
                return -1;
            dest = &(*dest_array)[*dest_size - 1];

            if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_WEIGHT)) {
                dest->weight = src->weight;
            } else if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_READ_IOPS)) {
                dest->riops = src->riops;
            } else if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_WRITE_IOPS)) {
                dest->wiops = src->wiops;
            } else if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_READ_BPS)) {
                dest->rbps = src->rbps;
            } else if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_WRITE_BPS)) {
                dest->wbps = src->wbps;
            } else {
                *dest_size = *dest_size - 1;
                return -1;
            }

            dest->path = src->path;
            src->path = NULL;
        }
    }

    return 0;
}


/* blkioDeviceStr in the form of /device/path,weight,/device/path,weight
 * for example, /dev/disk/by-path/pci-0000:00:1f.2-scsi-0:0:0:0,800
 */
int
virDomainDriverParseBlkioDeviceStr(char *blkioDeviceStr, const char *type,
                                   virBlkioDevicePtr *dev, size_t *size)
{
    char *temp;
    int ndevices = 0;
    int nsep = 0;
    size_t i;
    virBlkioDevicePtr result = NULL;

    *dev = NULL;
    *size = 0;

    if (STREQ(blkioDeviceStr, ""))
        return 0;

    temp = blkioDeviceStr;
    while (temp) {
        temp = strchr(temp, ',');
        if (temp) {
            temp++;
            nsep++;
        }
    }

    /* A valid string must have even number of fields, hence an odd
     * number of commas.  */
    if (!(nsep & 1))
        goto parse_error;

    ndevices = (nsep + 1) / 2;

    if (VIR_ALLOC_N(result, ndevices) < 0)
        return -1;

    i = 0;
    temp = blkioDeviceStr;
    while (temp) {
        char *p = temp;

        /* device path */
        p = strchr(p, ',');
        if (!p)
            goto parse_error;

        result[i].path = g_strndup(temp, p - temp);

        /* value */
        temp = p + 1;

        if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_WEIGHT)) {
            if (virStrToLong_uip(temp, &p, 10, &result[i].weight) < 0)
                goto number_error;
        } else if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_READ_IOPS)) {
            if (virStrToLong_uip(temp, &p, 10, &result[i].riops) < 0)
                goto number_error;
        } else if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_WRITE_IOPS)) {
            if (virStrToLong_uip(temp, &p, 10, &result[i].wiops) < 0)
                goto number_error;
        } else if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_READ_BPS)) {
            if (virStrToLong_ullp(temp, &p, 10, &result[i].rbps) < 0)
                goto number_error;
        } else if (STREQ(type, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_WRITE_BPS)) {
            if (virStrToLong_ullp(temp, &p, 10, &result[i].wbps) < 0)
                goto number_error;
        } else {
            virReportError(VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG,
                           _("unknown parameter '%s'"), type);
            goto cleanup;
        }

        i++;

        if (*p == '\0')
            break;
        else if (*p != ',')
            goto parse_error;
        temp = p + 1;
    }

    if (!i)
        VIR_FREE(result);

    *dev = result;
    *size = i;

    return 0;

 parse_error:
    virReportError(VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG,
                   _("unable to parse blkio device '%s' '%s'"),
                   type, blkioDeviceStr);
    goto cleanup;

 number_error:
    virReportError(VIR_ERR_INVALID_ARG,
                   _("invalid value '%s' for parameter '%s' of device '%s'"),
                   temp, type, result[i].path);

 cleanup:
    if (result) {
        virBlkioDeviceArrayClear(result, ndevices);
        VIR_FREE(result);
    }
    return -1;
}


int
virDomainDriverSetupPersistentDefBlkioParams(virDomainDefPtr persistentDef,
                                             virTypedParameterPtr params,
                                             int nparams)
{
    size_t i;
    int ret = 0;

    for (i = 0; i < nparams; i++) {
        virTypedParameterPtr param = &params[i];

        if (STREQ(param->field, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_WEIGHT)) {
            persistentDef->blkio.weight = param->value.ui;
        } else if (STREQ(param->field, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_WEIGHT) ||
                   STREQ(param->field, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_READ_IOPS) ||
                   STREQ(param->field, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_WRITE_IOPS) ||
                   STREQ(param->field, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_READ_BPS) ||
                   STREQ(param->field, VIR_DOMAIN_BLKIO_DEVICE_WRITE_BPS)) {
            virBlkioDevicePtr devices = NULL;
            size_t ndevices;

            if (virDomainDriverParseBlkioDeviceStr(param->value.s,
                                             param->field,
                                             &devices,
                                             &ndevices) < 0) {
                ret = -1;
                continue;
            }

            if (virDomainDriverMergeBlkioDevice(&persistentDef->blkio.devices,
                                                &persistentDef->blkio.ndevices,
                                                devices, ndevices,
                                                param->field) < 0)
                ret = -1;

            virBlkioDeviceArrayClear(devices, ndevices);
            g_free(devices);
        }
    }

    return ret;
}