/* * stream.c: APIs for managing client streams * * Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Red Hat, Inc. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library. If not, see * . * * Author: Daniel P. Berrange */ #include #include "stream.h" #include "remote.h" #include "viralloc.h" #include "virlog.h" #include "virnetserverclient.h" #include "virerror.h" #include "libvirt_internal.h" #define VIR_FROM_THIS VIR_FROM_STREAMS VIR_LOG_INIT("daemon.stream"); struct daemonClientStream { daemonClientPrivatePtr priv; int refs; virNetServerProgramPtr prog; virStreamPtr st; int procedure; unsigned int serial; bool recvEOF; bool closed; int filterID; virNetMessagePtr rx; bool tx; bool allowSkip; size_t dataLen; /* How much data is there remaining until we see a hole */ daemonClientStreamPtr next; }; static int daemonStreamHandleWrite(virNetServerClientPtr client, daemonClientStream *stream); static int daemonStreamHandleRead(virNetServerClientPtr client, daemonClientStream *stream); static int daemonStreamHandleFinish(virNetServerClientPtr client, daemonClientStream *stream, virNetMessagePtr msg); static int daemonStreamHandleAbort(virNetServerClientPtr client, daemonClientStream *stream, virNetMessagePtr msg); static void daemonStreamUpdateEvents(daemonClientStream *stream) { int newEvents = 0; if (stream->closed) return; if (stream->rx) newEvents |= VIR_STREAM_EVENT_WRITABLE; if (stream->tx && !stream->recvEOF) newEvents |= VIR_STREAM_EVENT_READABLE; virStreamEventUpdateCallback(stream->st, newEvents); } /* * Invoked when an outgoing data packet message has been fully sent. * This simply re-enables TX of further data. * * The idea is to stop the daemon growing without bound due to * fast stream, but slow client */ static void daemonStreamMessageFinished(virNetMessagePtr msg, void *opaque) { daemonClientStream *stream = opaque; VIR_DEBUG("stream=%p proc=%d serial=%u", stream, msg->header.proc, msg->header.serial); stream->tx = true; daemonStreamUpdateEvents(stream); daemonFreeClientStream(NULL, stream); } /* * Callback that gets invoked when a stream becomes writable/readable */ static void daemonStreamEvent(virStreamPtr st, int events, void *opaque) { virNetServerClientPtr client = opaque; daemonClientStream *stream; daemonClientPrivatePtr priv = virNetServerClientGetPrivateData(client); virMutexLock(&priv->lock); stream = priv->streams; while (stream) { if (stream->st == st) break; stream = stream->next; } if (!stream) { VIR_WARN("event for client=%p stream st=%p, but missing stream state", client, st); virStreamEventRemoveCallback(st); goto cleanup; } VIR_DEBUG("st=%p events=%d EOF=%d closed=%d", st, events, stream->recvEOF, stream->closed); if (!stream->closed && (events & VIR_STREAM_EVENT_WRITABLE)) { if (daemonStreamHandleWrite(client, stream) < 0) { daemonRemoveClientStream(client, stream); virNetServerClientClose(client); goto cleanup; } } if (!stream->closed && !stream->recvEOF && (events & (VIR_STREAM_EVENT_READABLE))) { events = events & ~(VIR_STREAM_EVENT_READABLE); if (daemonStreamHandleRead(client, stream) < 0) { daemonRemoveClientStream(client, stream); virNetServerClientClose(client); goto cleanup; } /* If we detected EOF during read processing, * then clear hangup/error conditions, since * we want the client to see the EOF message * we just sent them */ if (stream->recvEOF) events = events & ~(VIR_STREAM_EVENT_HANGUP | VIR_STREAM_EVENT_ERROR); } /* If we have a completion/abort message, always process it */ if (stream->rx) { virNetMessagePtr msg = stream->rx; switch (msg->header.status) { case VIR_NET_CONTINUE: /* nada */ break; case VIR_NET_OK: virNetMessageQueueServe(&stream->rx); if (daemonStreamHandleFinish(client, stream, msg) < 0) { virNetMessageFree(msg); daemonRemoveClientStream(client, stream); virNetServerClientClose(client); goto cleanup; } break; case VIR_NET_ERROR: default: virNetMessageQueueServe(&stream->rx); if (daemonStreamHandleAbort(client, stream, msg) < 0) { virNetMessageFree(msg); daemonRemoveClientStream(client, stream); virNetServerClientClose(client); goto cleanup; } break; } } /* If we got HANGUP, we need to only send an empty * packet so the client sees an EOF and cleans up */ if (!stream->closed && !stream->recvEOF && (events & VIR_STREAM_EVENT_HANGUP)) { virNetMessagePtr msg; events &= ~(VIR_STREAM_EVENT_HANGUP); stream->tx = false; stream->recvEOF = true; if (!(msg = virNetMessageNew(false))) { daemonRemoveClientStream(client, stream); virNetServerClientClose(client); goto cleanup; } msg->cb = daemonStreamMessageFinished; msg->opaque = stream; stream->refs++; if (virNetServerProgramSendStreamData(remoteProgram, client, msg, stream->procedure, stream->serial, "", 0) < 0) { virNetMessageFree(msg); daemonRemoveClientStream(client, stream); virNetServerClientClose(client); goto cleanup; } } if (!stream->closed && (events & (VIR_STREAM_EVENT_ERROR | VIR_STREAM_EVENT_HANGUP))) { int ret; virNetMessagePtr msg; virNetMessageError rerr; memset(&rerr, 0, sizeof(rerr)); stream->closed = true; virStreamEventRemoveCallback(stream->st); virStreamAbort(stream->st); if (events & VIR_STREAM_EVENT_HANGUP) virReportError(VIR_ERR_RPC, "%s", _("stream had unexpected termination")); else virReportError(VIR_ERR_RPC, "%s", _("stream had I/O failure")); msg = virNetMessageNew(false); if (!msg) { ret = -1; } else { ret = virNetServerProgramSendStreamError(remoteProgram, client, msg, &rerr, stream->procedure, stream->serial); } daemonRemoveClientStream(client, stream); if (ret < 0) virNetServerClientClose(client); goto cleanup; } if (stream->closed) { daemonRemoveClientStream(client, stream); } else { daemonStreamUpdateEvents(stream); } cleanup: virMutexUnlock(&priv->lock); } /* * @client: a locked client object * * Invoked by the main loop when filtering incoming messages. * * Returns 1 if the message was processed, 0 if skipped, * -1 on fatal client error */ static int daemonStreamFilter(virNetServerClientPtr client ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, virNetMessagePtr msg, void *opaque) { daemonClientStream *stream = opaque; int ret = 0; virMutexLock(&stream->priv->lock); if (msg->header.type != VIR_NET_STREAM && msg->header.type != VIR_NET_STREAM_HOLE) goto cleanup; if (!virNetServerProgramMatches(stream->prog, msg)) goto cleanup; if (msg->header.proc != stream->procedure || msg->header.serial != stream->serial) goto cleanup; VIR_DEBUG("Incoming client=%p, rx=%p, serial=%u, proc=%d, status=%d", client, stream->rx, msg->header.proc, msg->header.serial, msg->header.status); virNetMessageQueuePush(&stream->rx, msg); daemonStreamUpdateEvents(stream); ret = 1; cleanup: virMutexUnlock(&stream->priv->lock); return ret; } /* * @conn: a connection object to associate the stream with * @header: the method call to associate with the stream * * Creates a new stream for this conn * * Returns a new stream object, or NULL upon OOM */ daemonClientStream * daemonCreateClientStream(virNetServerClientPtr client, virStreamPtr st, virNetServerProgramPtr prog, virNetMessageHeaderPtr header, bool allowSkip) { daemonClientStream *stream; daemonClientPrivatePtr priv = virNetServerClientGetPrivateData(client); VIR_DEBUG("client=%p, proc=%d, serial=%u, st=%p", client, header->proc, header->serial, st); if (VIR_ALLOC(stream) < 0) return NULL; stream->refs = 1; stream->priv = priv; stream->prog = virObjectRef(prog); stream->procedure = header->proc; stream->serial = header->serial; stream->filterID = -1; stream->st = st; stream->allowSkip = allowSkip; return stream; } /* * @stream: an unused client stream * * Frees the memory associated with this inactive client * stream */ int daemonFreeClientStream(virNetServerClientPtr client, daemonClientStream *stream) { virNetMessagePtr msg; int ret = 0; if (!stream) return 0; stream->refs--; if (stream->refs) return 0; VIR_DEBUG("client=%p, proc=%d, serial=%u", client, stream->procedure, stream->serial); virObjectUnref(stream->prog); msg = stream->rx; while (msg) { virNetMessagePtr tmp = msg->next; if (client) { /* Send a dummy reply to free up 'msg' & unblock client rx */ virNetMessageClear(msg); msg->header.type = VIR_NET_REPLY; if (virNetServerClientSendMessage(client, msg) < 0) { virNetServerClientImmediateClose(client); virNetMessageFree(msg); ret = -1; } } else { virNetMessageFree(msg); } msg = tmp; } virObjectUnref(stream->st); VIR_FREE(stream); return ret; } /* * @client: a locked client to add the stream to * @stream: a stream to add */ int daemonAddClientStream(virNetServerClientPtr client, daemonClientStream *stream, bool transmit) { VIR_DEBUG("client=%p, proc=%d, serial=%u, st=%p, transmit=%d", client, stream->procedure, stream->serial, stream->st, transmit); daemonClientPrivatePtr priv = virNetServerClientGetPrivateData(client); if (stream->filterID != -1) { VIR_WARN("Filter already added to client %p", client); return -1; } if (virStreamEventAddCallback(stream->st, 0, daemonStreamEvent, client, virObjectFreeCallback) < 0) return -1; virObjectRef(client); if ((stream->filterID = virNetServerClientAddFilter(client, daemonStreamFilter, stream)) < 0) { virStreamEventRemoveCallback(stream->st); return -1; } if (transmit) stream->tx = true; virMutexLock(&priv->lock); stream->next = priv->streams; priv->streams = stream; daemonStreamUpdateEvents(stream); virMutexUnlock(&priv->lock); return 0; } /* * @client: a locked client object * @stream: an inactive, closed stream object * * Removes a stream from the list of active streams for the client * * Returns 0 if the stream was removed, -1 if it doesn't exist */ int daemonRemoveClientStream(virNetServerClientPtr client, daemonClientStream *stream) { VIR_DEBUG("client=%p, proc=%d, serial=%u, st=%p", client, stream->procedure, stream->serial, stream->st); daemonClientPrivatePtr priv = virNetServerClientGetPrivateData(client); daemonClientStream *curr = priv->streams; daemonClientStream *prev = NULL; if (stream->filterID != -1) { virNetServerClientRemoveFilter(client, stream->filterID); stream->filterID = -1; } if (!stream->closed) { stream->closed = true; virStreamEventRemoveCallback(stream->st); virStreamAbort(stream->st); } while (curr) { if (curr == stream) { if (prev) prev->next = curr->next; else priv->streams = curr->next; return daemonFreeClientStream(client, stream); } prev = curr; curr = curr->next; } return -1; } void daemonRemoveAllClientStreams(daemonClientStream *stream) { daemonClientStream *tmp; VIR_DEBUG("stream=%p", stream); while (stream) { tmp = stream->next; if (!stream->closed) { stream->closed = true; virStreamEventRemoveCallback(stream->st); virStreamAbort(stream->st); } daemonFreeClientStream(NULL, stream); VIR_DEBUG("next stream=%p", tmp); stream = tmp; } } /* * Returns: * -1 if fatal error occurred * 0 if message was fully processed * 1 if message is still being processed */ static int daemonStreamHandleWriteData(virNetServerClientPtr client, daemonClientStream *stream, virNetMessagePtr msg) { int ret; VIR_DEBUG("client=%p, stream=%p, proc=%d, serial=%u, len=%zu, offset=%zu", client, stream, msg->header.proc, msg->header.serial, msg->bufferLength, msg->bufferOffset); ret = virStreamSend(stream->st, msg->buffer + msg->bufferOffset, msg->bufferLength - msg->bufferOffset); if (ret > 0) { msg->bufferOffset += ret; /* Partial write, so indicate we have more todo later */ if (msg->bufferOffset < msg->bufferLength) return 1; } else if (ret == -2) { /* Blocking, so indicate we have more todo later */ return 1; } else { virNetMessageError rerr; memset(&rerr, 0, sizeof(rerr)); VIR_INFO("Stream send failed"); stream->closed = true; virStreamEventRemoveCallback(stream->st); virStreamAbort(stream->st); return virNetServerProgramSendReplyError(stream->prog, client, msg, &rerr, &msg->header); } return 0; } /* * Process a finish handshake from the client. * * Returns a VIR_NET_OK confirmation if successful, or a VIR_NET_ERROR * if there was a stream error * * Returns 0 if successfully sent RPC reply, -1 upon fatal error */ static int daemonStreamHandleFinish(virNetServerClientPtr client, daemonClientStream *stream, virNetMessagePtr msg) { int ret; VIR_DEBUG("client=%p, stream=%p, proc=%d, serial=%u", client, stream, msg->header.proc, msg->header.serial); stream->closed = true; virStreamEventRemoveCallback(stream->st); ret = virStreamFinish(stream->st); if (ret < 0) { virNetMessageError rerr; memset(&rerr, 0, sizeof(rerr)); return virNetServerProgramSendReplyError(stream->prog, client, msg, &rerr, &msg->header); } else { /* Send zero-length confirm */ return virNetServerProgramSendStreamData(stream->prog, client, msg, stream->procedure, stream->serial, NULL, 0); } } /* * Process an abort request from the client. * * Returns 0 if successfully aborted, -1 upon error */ static int daemonStreamHandleAbort(virNetServerClientPtr client, daemonClientStream *stream, virNetMessagePtr msg) { VIR_DEBUG("client=%p, stream=%p, proc=%d, serial=%u", client, stream, msg->header.proc, msg->header.serial); int ret; bool raise_error = false; stream->closed = true; virStreamEventRemoveCallback(stream->st); ret = virStreamAbort(stream->st); if (msg->header.status == VIR_NET_ERROR) { VIR_INFO("stream aborted at client request"); raise_error = (ret < 0); } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_RPC, _("stream aborted with unexpected status %d"), msg->header.status); raise_error = true; } if (raise_error) { virNetMessageError rerr; memset(&rerr, 0, sizeof(rerr)); return virNetServerProgramSendReplyError(remoteProgram, client, msg, &rerr, &msg->header); } else { /* Send zero-length confirm */ return virNetServerProgramSendStreamData(stream->prog, client, msg, stream->procedure, stream->serial, NULL, 0); } } static int daemonStreamHandleHole(virNetServerClientPtr client, daemonClientStream *stream, virNetMessagePtr msg) { int ret; virNetStreamHole data; VIR_DEBUG("client=%p, stream=%p, proc=%d, serial=%u", client, stream, msg->header.proc, msg->header.serial); /* Let's check if client plays nicely and advertised usage of * sparse stream upfront. */ if (!stream->allowSkip) { virReportError(VIR_ERR_RPC, "%s", _("Unexpected stream hole")); return -1; } if (virNetMessageDecodePayload(msg, (xdrproc_t) xdr_virNetStreamHole, &data) < 0) return -1; ret = virStreamSendHole(stream->st, data.length, data.flags); if (ret < 0) { virNetMessageError rerr; memset(&rerr, 0, sizeof(rerr)); VIR_INFO("Stream send hole failed"); stream->closed = true; virStreamEventRemoveCallback(stream->st); virStreamAbort(stream->st); return virNetServerProgramSendReplyError(stream->prog, client, msg, &rerr, &msg->header); } return 0; } /* * Called when the stream is signalled has being able to accept * data writes. Will process all pending incoming messages * until they're all gone, or I/O blocks * * Returns 0 on success, or -1 upon fatal error */ static int daemonStreamHandleWrite(virNetServerClientPtr client, daemonClientStream *stream) { VIR_DEBUG("client=%p, stream=%p", client, stream); while (stream->rx && !stream->closed) { virNetMessagePtr msg = stream->rx; int ret; if (msg->header.type == VIR_NET_STREAM_HOLE) { /* Handle special case when the client sent us a hole. * Otherwise just carry on with processing stream * data. */ ret = daemonStreamHandleHole(client, stream, msg); } else if (msg->header.type == VIR_NET_STREAM) { switch (msg->header.status) { case VIR_NET_OK: ret = daemonStreamHandleFinish(client, stream, msg); break; case VIR_NET_CONTINUE: ret = daemonStreamHandleWriteData(client, stream, msg); break; case VIR_NET_ERROR: default: ret = daemonStreamHandleAbort(client, stream, msg); break; } } else { virReportError(VIR_ERR_RPC, _("Unexpected message type: %d"), msg->header.type); ret = -1; } if (ret > 0) break; /* still processing data from msg */ virNetMessageQueueServe(&stream->rx); if (ret < 0) { virNetMessageFree(msg); virNetServerClientImmediateClose(client); return -1; } /* 'CONTINUE' messages don't send a reply (unless error * occurred), so to release the 'msg' object we need to * send a fake zero-length reply. Nothing actually gets * onto the wire, but this causes the client to reset * its active request count / throttling */ if (msg->header.status == VIR_NET_CONTINUE) { virNetMessageClear(msg); msg->header.type = VIR_NET_REPLY; if (virNetServerClientSendMessage(client, msg) < 0) { virNetMessageFree(msg); virNetServerClientImmediateClose(client); return -1; } } } return 0; } /* * Invoked when a stream is signalled as having data * available to read. This reads up to one message * worth of data, and then queues that for transmission * to the client. * * Returns 0 if data was queued for TX, or an error RPC * was sent, or -1 on fatal error, indicating client should * be killed */ static int daemonStreamHandleRead(virNetServerClientPtr client, daemonClientStream *stream) { virNetMessagePtr msg = NULL; virNetMessageError rerr; char *buffer; size_t bufferLen = VIR_NET_MESSAGE_LEGACY_PAYLOAD_MAX; int ret = -1; int rv; int inData = 0; long long length = 0; VIR_DEBUG("client=%p, stream=%p tx=%d closed=%d", client, stream, stream->tx, stream->closed); /* We might have had an event pending before we shut * down the stream, so if we're marked as closed, * then do nothing */ if (stream->closed) return 0; /* Shouldn't ever be called unless we're marked able to * transmit, but doesn't hurt to check */ if (!stream->tx) return 0; memset(&rerr, 0, sizeof(rerr)); if (VIR_ALLOC_N(buffer, bufferLen) < 0) return -1; if (!(msg = virNetMessageNew(false))) goto cleanup; if (stream->allowSkip && stream->dataLen == 0) { /* Handle skip. We want to send some data to the client. But we might * be in a hole. Seek to next data. But if we are in data already, just * carry on. */ rv = virStreamInData(stream->st, &inData, &length); VIR_DEBUG("rv=%d inData=%d length=%lld", rv, inData, length); if (rv < 0) { if (virNetServerProgramSendStreamError(remoteProgram, client, msg, &rerr, stream->procedure, stream->serial) < 0) goto cleanup; msg = NULL; /* We're done with this call */ goto done; } else { if (!inData && length) { stream->tx = false; msg->cb = daemonStreamMessageFinished; msg->opaque = stream; stream->refs++; if (virNetServerProgramSendStreamHole(remoteProgram, client, msg, stream->procedure, stream->serial, length, 0) < 0) goto cleanup; msg = NULL; /* We have successfully sent stream skip to the other side. * To keep streams in sync seek locally too. */ virStreamSendHole(stream->st, length, 0); /* We're done with this call */ goto done; } } stream->dataLen = length; } if (stream->allowSkip && bufferLen > stream->dataLen) bufferLen = stream->dataLen; rv = virStreamRecv(stream->st, buffer, bufferLen); if (rv == -2) { /* Should never get this, since we're only called when we know * we're readable, but hey things change... */ } else if (rv < 0) { if (virNetServerProgramSendStreamError(remoteProgram, client, msg, &rerr, stream->procedure, stream->serial) < 0) goto cleanup; msg = NULL; } else { if (stream->allowSkip) stream->dataLen -= rv; stream->tx = false; if (rv == 0) stream->recvEOF = true; msg->cb = daemonStreamMessageFinished; msg->opaque = stream; stream->refs++; if (virNetServerProgramSendStreamData(remoteProgram, client, msg, stream->procedure, stream->serial, buffer, rv) < 0) goto cleanup; msg = NULL; } done: ret = 0; cleanup: VIR_FREE(buffer); virNetMessageFree(msg); return ret; }