/* * virsh-volume.c: Commands to manage storage volume * * Copyright (C) 2005, 2007-2014 Red Hat, Inc. * * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with this library. If not, see * . * * Daniel Veillard * Karel Zak * Daniel P. Berrange * */ #include #include "virsh-volume.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include "internal.h" #include "virbuffer.h" #include "viralloc.h" #include "virutil.h" #include "virfile.h" #include "virsh-pool.h" #include "virxml.h" #include "virstring.h" virStorageVolPtr vshCommandOptVolBy(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd, const char *optname, const char *pooloptname, const char **name, unsigned int flags) { virStorageVolPtr vol = NULL; virStoragePoolPtr pool = NULL; const char *n = NULL, *p = NULL; virCheckFlags(VSH_BYUUID | VSH_BYNAME, NULL); if (vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, optname, &n) < 0) return NULL; if (pooloptname != NULL && vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, pooloptname, &p) < 0) return NULL; if (p) { if (!(pool = vshCommandOptPoolBy(ctl, cmd, pooloptname, name, flags))) return NULL; if (virStoragePoolIsActive(pool) != 1) { vshError(ctl, _("pool '%s' is not active"), p); virStoragePoolFree(pool); return NULL; } } vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "%s: found option <%s>: %s\n", cmd->def->name, optname, n); if (name) *name = n; /* try it by name */ if (pool && (flags & VSH_BYNAME)) { vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "%s: <%s> trying as vol name\n", cmd->def->name, optname); vol = virStorageVolLookupByName(pool, n); } /* try it by key */ if (!vol && (flags & VSH_BYUUID)) { vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "%s: <%s> trying as vol key\n", cmd->def->name, optname); vol = virStorageVolLookupByKey(ctl->conn, n); } /* try it by path */ if (!vol && (flags & VSH_BYUUID)) { vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "%s: <%s> trying as vol path\n", cmd->def->name, optname); vol = virStorageVolLookupByPath(ctl->conn, n); } if (!vol) { if (pool || !pooloptname) vshError(ctl, _("failed to get vol '%s'"), n); else vshError(ctl, _("failed to get vol '%s', specifying --%s " "might help"), n, pooloptname); } /* If the pool was specified, then make sure that the returned * volume is from the given pool */ if (pool && vol) { virStoragePoolPtr volpool = NULL; if ((volpool = virStoragePoolLookupByVolume(vol))) { if (STRNEQ(virStoragePoolGetName(volpool), virStoragePoolGetName(pool))) { vshResetLibvirtError(); vshError(ctl, _("Requested volume '%s' is not in pool '%s'"), n, virStoragePoolGetName(pool)); virStorageVolFree(vol); vol = NULL; } virStoragePoolFree(volpool); } } if (pool) virStoragePoolFree(pool); return vol; } /* * "vol-create-as" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_create_as[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("create a volume from a set of args") }, {.name = "desc", .data = N_("Create a vol.") }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_create_as[] = { {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("pool name") }, {.name = "name", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("name of the volume") }, {.name = "capacity", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("size of the vol, as scaled integer (default bytes)") }, {.name = "allocation", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("initial allocation size, as scaled integer (default bytes)") }, {.name = "format", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("file format type raw,bochs,qcow,qcow2,qed,vmdk") }, {.name = "backing-vol", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("the backing volume if taking a snapshot") }, {.name = "backing-vol-format", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("format of backing volume if taking a snapshot") }, {.name = "prealloc-metadata", .type = VSH_OT_BOOL, .help = N_("preallocate metadata (for qcow2 instead of full allocation)") }, {.name = NULL} }; static int vshVolSize(const char *data, unsigned long long *val) { char *end; if (virStrToLong_ull(data, &end, 10, val) < 0) return -1; return virScaleInteger(val, end, 1, ULLONG_MAX); } static bool cmdVolCreateAs(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { virStoragePoolPtr pool; virStorageVolPtr vol; char *xml; const char *name, *capacityStr = NULL, *allocationStr = NULL, *format = NULL; const char *snapshotStrVol = NULL, *snapshotStrFormat = NULL; unsigned long long capacity, allocation = 0; virBuffer buf = VIR_BUFFER_INITIALIZER; unsigned long flags = 0; if (vshCommandOptBool(cmd, "prealloc-metadata")) flags |= VIR_STORAGE_VOL_CREATE_PREALLOC_METADATA; if (!(pool = vshCommandOptPool(ctl, cmd, "pool", NULL))) return false; if (vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, "name", &name) < 0) goto cleanup; if (vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, "capacity", &capacityStr) < 0) goto cleanup; if (vshVolSize(capacityStr, &capacity) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("Malformed size %s"), capacityStr); goto cleanup; } if (vshCommandOptString(cmd, "allocation", &allocationStr) > 0 && vshVolSize(allocationStr, &allocation) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("Malformed size %s"), allocationStr); goto cleanup; } if (vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, "format", &format) < 0 || vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, "backing-vol", &snapshotStrVol) < 0 || vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, "backing-vol-format", &snapshotStrFormat) < 0) goto cleanup; virBufferAddLit(&buf, "\n"); virBufferAdjustIndent(&buf, 2); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s\n", name); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%llu\n", capacity); if (allocationStr) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%llu\n", allocation); if (format) { virBufferAddLit(&buf, "\n"); virBufferAdjustIndent(&buf, 2); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "\n", format); virBufferAdjustIndent(&buf, -2); virBufferAddLit(&buf, "\n"); } /* Convert the snapshot parameters into backingStore XML */ if (snapshotStrVol) { /* Lookup snapshot backing volume. Try the backing-vol * parameter as a name */ vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "%s: Look up backing store volume '%s' as name\n", cmd->def->name, snapshotStrVol); virStorageVolPtr snapVol = virStorageVolLookupByName(pool, snapshotStrVol); if (snapVol) vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "%s: Backing store volume found using '%s' as name\n", cmd->def->name, snapshotStrVol); if (snapVol == NULL) { /* Snapshot backing volume not found by name. Try the * backing-vol parameter as a key */ vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "%s: Look up backing store volume '%s' as key\n", cmd->def->name, snapshotStrVol); snapVol = virStorageVolLookupByKey(ctl->conn, snapshotStrVol); if (snapVol) vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "%s: Backing store volume found using '%s' as key\n", cmd->def->name, snapshotStrVol); } if (snapVol == NULL) { /* Snapshot backing volume not found by key. Try the * backing-vol parameter as a path */ vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "%s: Look up backing store volume '%s' as path\n", cmd->def->name, snapshotStrVol); snapVol = virStorageVolLookupByPath(ctl->conn, snapshotStrVol); if (snapVol) vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "%s: Backing store volume found using '%s' as path\n", cmd->def->name, snapshotStrVol); } if (snapVol == NULL) { vshError(ctl, _("failed to get vol '%s'"), snapshotStrVol); goto cleanup; } char *snapshotStrVolPath; if ((snapshotStrVolPath = virStorageVolGetPath(snapVol)) == NULL) { virStorageVolFree(snapVol); goto cleanup; } /* Create XML for the backing store */ virBufferAddLit(&buf, "\n"); virBufferAdjustIndent(&buf, 2); virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "%s\n", snapshotStrVolPath); if (snapshotStrFormat) virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "\n", snapshotStrFormat); virBufferAdjustIndent(&buf, -2); virBufferAddLit(&buf, "\n"); /* Cleanup snapshot allocations */ VIR_FREE(snapshotStrVolPath); virStorageVolFree(snapVol); } virBufferAdjustIndent(&buf, -2); virBufferAddLit(&buf, "\n"); if (virBufferError(&buf)) { vshPrint(ctl, "%s", _("Failed to allocate XML buffer")); goto cleanup; } xml = virBufferContentAndReset(&buf); vol = virStorageVolCreateXML(pool, xml, flags); VIR_FREE(xml); virStoragePoolFree(pool); if (vol != NULL) { vshPrint(ctl, _("Vol %s created\n"), name); virStorageVolFree(vol); return true; } else { vshError(ctl, _("Failed to create vol %s"), name); return false; } cleanup: virBufferFreeAndReset(&buf); virStoragePoolFree(pool); return false; } /* * "vol-create" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_create[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("create a vol from an XML file") }, {.name = "desc", .data = N_("Create a vol.") }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_create[] = { {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("pool name") }, {.name = "file", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("file containing an XML vol description") }, {.name = "prealloc-metadata", .type = VSH_OT_BOOL, .help = N_("preallocate metadata (for qcow2 instead of full allocation)") }, {.name = NULL} }; static bool cmdVolCreate(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { virStoragePoolPtr pool; virStorageVolPtr vol; const char *from = NULL; bool ret = false; unsigned int flags = 0; char *buffer = NULL; if (vshCommandOptBool(cmd, "prealloc-metadata")) flags |= VIR_STORAGE_VOL_CREATE_PREALLOC_METADATA; if (!(pool = vshCommandOptPool(ctl, cmd, "pool", NULL))) return false; if (vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, "file", &from) < 0) goto cleanup; if (virFileReadAll(from, VSH_MAX_XML_FILE, &buffer) < 0) { vshSaveLibvirtError(); goto cleanup; } if ((vol = virStorageVolCreateXML(pool, buffer, flags))) { vshPrint(ctl, _("Vol %s created from %s\n"), virStorageVolGetName(vol), from); virStorageVolFree(vol); ret = true; } else { vshError(ctl, _("Failed to create vol from %s"), from); } cleanup: VIR_FREE(buffer); virStoragePoolFree(pool); return ret; } /* * "vol-create-from" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_create_from[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("create a vol, using another volume as input") }, {.name = "desc", .data = N_("Create a vol from an existing volume.") }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_create_from[] = { {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("pool name or uuid") }, {.name = "file", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("file containing an XML vol description") }, {.name = "vol", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("input vol name or key") }, {.name = "inputpool", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("pool name or uuid of the input volume's pool") }, {.name = "prealloc-metadata", .type = VSH_OT_BOOL, .help = N_("preallocate metadata (for qcow2 instead of full allocation)") }, {.name = "reflink", .type = VSH_OT_BOOL, .help = N_("use btrfs COW lightweight copy") }, {.name = NULL} }; static bool cmdVolCreateFrom(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { virStoragePoolPtr pool = NULL; virStorageVolPtr newvol = NULL, inputvol = NULL; const char *from = NULL; bool ret = false; char *buffer = NULL; unsigned int flags = 0; if (!(pool = vshCommandOptPool(ctl, cmd, "pool", NULL))) goto cleanup; if (vshCommandOptBool(cmd, "prealloc-metadata")) flags |= VIR_STORAGE_VOL_CREATE_PREALLOC_METADATA; if (vshCommandOptBool(cmd, "reflink")) flags |= VIR_STORAGE_VOL_CREATE_REFLINK; if (vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, "file", &from) < 0) goto cleanup; if (!(inputvol = vshCommandOptVol(ctl, cmd, "vol", "inputpool", NULL))) goto cleanup; if (virFileReadAll(from, VSH_MAX_XML_FILE, &buffer) < 0) { vshReportError(ctl); goto cleanup; } newvol = virStorageVolCreateXMLFrom(pool, buffer, inputvol, flags); if (newvol != NULL) { vshPrint(ctl, _("Vol %s created from input vol %s\n"), virStorageVolGetName(newvol), virStorageVolGetName(inputvol)); } else { vshError(ctl, _("Failed to create vol from %s"), from); goto cleanup; } ret = true; cleanup: VIR_FREE(buffer); if (pool) virStoragePoolFree(pool); if (inputvol) virStorageVolFree(inputvol); if (newvol) virStorageVolFree(newvol); return ret; } static xmlChar * vshMakeCloneXML(const char *origxml, const char *newname) { xmlDocPtr doc = NULL; xmlXPathContextPtr ctxt = NULL; xmlXPathObjectPtr obj = NULL; xmlChar *newxml = NULL; int size; doc = virXMLParseStringCtxt(origxml, _("(volume_definition)"), &ctxt); if (!doc) goto cleanup; obj = xmlXPathEval(BAD_CAST "/volume/name", ctxt); if (obj == NULL || obj->nodesetval == NULL || obj->nodesetval->nodeTab == NULL) goto cleanup; xmlNodeSetContent(obj->nodesetval->nodeTab[0], (const xmlChar *)newname); xmlDocDumpMemory(doc, &newxml, &size); cleanup: xmlXPathFreeObject(obj); xmlXPathFreeContext(ctxt); xmlFreeDoc(doc); return newxml; } /* * "vol-clone" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_clone[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("clone a volume.") }, {.name = "desc", .data = N_("Clone an existing volume.") }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_clone[] = { {.name = "vol", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("orig vol name or key") }, {.name = "newname", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("clone name") }, {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("pool name or uuid") }, {.name = "prealloc-metadata", .type = VSH_OT_BOOL, .help = N_("preallocate metadata (for qcow2 instead of full allocation)") }, {.name = "reflink", .type = VSH_OT_BOOL, .help = N_("use btrfs COW lightweight copy") }, {.name = NULL} }; static bool cmdVolClone(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { virStoragePoolPtr origpool = NULL; virStorageVolPtr origvol = NULL, newvol = NULL; const char *name = NULL; char *origxml = NULL; xmlChar *newxml = NULL; bool ret = false; unsigned int flags = 0; if (!(origvol = vshCommandOptVol(ctl, cmd, "vol", "pool", NULL))) goto cleanup; if (vshCommandOptBool(cmd, "prealloc-metadata")) flags |= VIR_STORAGE_VOL_CREATE_PREALLOC_METADATA; if (vshCommandOptBool(cmd, "reflink")) flags |= VIR_STORAGE_VOL_CREATE_REFLINK; origpool = virStoragePoolLookupByVolume(origvol); if (!origpool) { vshError(ctl, "%s", _("failed to get parent pool")); goto cleanup; } if (vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, "newname", &name) < 0) goto cleanup; origxml = virStorageVolGetXMLDesc(origvol, 0); if (!origxml) goto cleanup; newxml = vshMakeCloneXML(origxml, name); if (!newxml) { vshPrint(ctl, "%s", _("Failed to allocate XML buffer")); goto cleanup; } newvol = virStorageVolCreateXMLFrom(origpool, (char *) newxml, origvol, flags); if (newvol != NULL) { vshPrint(ctl, _("Vol %s cloned from %s\n"), virStorageVolGetName(newvol), virStorageVolGetName(origvol)); } else { vshError(ctl, _("Failed to clone vol from %s"), virStorageVolGetName(origvol)); goto cleanup; } ret = true; cleanup: VIR_FREE(origxml); xmlFree(newxml); if (origvol) virStorageVolFree(origvol); if (newvol) virStorageVolFree(newvol); if (origpool) virStoragePoolFree(origpool); return ret; } /* * "vol-upload" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_upload[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("upload file contents to a volume") }, {.name = "desc", .data = N_("Upload file contents to a volume") }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_upload[] = { {.name = "vol", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("vol name, key or path") }, {.name = "file", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("file") }, {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("pool name or uuid") }, {.name = "offset", .type = VSH_OT_INT, .help = N_("volume offset to upload to") }, {.name = "length", .type = VSH_OT_INT, .help = N_("amount of data to upload") }, {.name = NULL} }; static int cmdVolUploadSource(virStreamPtr st ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char *bytes, size_t nbytes, void *opaque) { int *fd = opaque; return saferead(*fd, bytes, nbytes); } static bool cmdVolUpload(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { const char *file = NULL; virStorageVolPtr vol = NULL; bool ret = false; int fd = -1; virStreamPtr st = NULL; const char *name = NULL; unsigned long long offset = 0, length = 0; if (vshCommandOptULongLong(cmd, "offset", &offset) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("Numeric value for <%s> option is malformed or out of range"), "offset"); return false; } if (vshCommandOptULongLongWrap(cmd, "length", &length) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("Numeric value for <%s> option is malformed or out of range"), "length"); return false; } if (!(vol = vshCommandOptVol(ctl, cmd, "vol", "pool", &name))) return false; if (vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, "file", &file) < 0) goto cleanup; if ((fd = open(file, O_RDONLY)) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("cannot read %s"), file); goto cleanup; } if (!(st = virStreamNew(ctl->conn, 0))) { vshError(ctl, _("cannot create a new stream")); goto cleanup; } if (virStorageVolUpload(vol, st, offset, length, 0) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("cannot upload to volume %s"), name); goto cleanup; } if (virStreamSendAll(st, cmdVolUploadSource, &fd) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("cannot send data to volume %s"), name); goto cleanup; } if (VIR_CLOSE(fd) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("cannot close file %s"), file); virStreamAbort(st); goto cleanup; } if (virStreamFinish(st) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("cannot close volume %s"), name); goto cleanup; } ret = true; cleanup: if (vol) virStorageVolFree(vol); if (st) virStreamFree(st); VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(fd); return ret; } /* * "vol-download" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_download[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("download volume contents to a file") }, {.name = "desc", .data = N_("Download volume contents to a file") }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_download[] = { {.name = "vol", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("vol name, key or path") }, {.name = "file", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("file") }, {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("pool name or uuid") }, {.name = "offset", .type = VSH_OT_INT, .help = N_("volume offset to download from") }, {.name = "length", .type = VSH_OT_INT, .help = N_("amount of data to download") }, {.name = NULL} }; static bool cmdVolDownload(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { const char *file = NULL; virStorageVolPtr vol = NULL; bool ret = false; int fd = -1; virStreamPtr st = NULL; const char *name = NULL; unsigned long long offset = 0, length = 0; bool created = false; if (vshCommandOptULongLong(cmd, "offset", &offset) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("Numeric value for <%s> option is malformed or out of range"), "offset"); return false; } if (vshCommandOptULongLongWrap(cmd, "length", &length) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("Numeric value for <%s> option is malformed or out of range"), "length"); return false; } if (!(vol = vshCommandOptVol(ctl, cmd, "vol", "pool", &name))) return false; if (vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, "file", &file) < 0) goto cleanup; if ((fd = open(file, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_EXCL, 0666)) < 0) { if (errno != EEXIST || (fd = open(file, O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC, 0666)) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("cannot create %s"), file); goto cleanup; } } else { created = true; } if (!(st = virStreamNew(ctl->conn, 0))) { vshError(ctl, _("cannot create a new stream")); goto cleanup; } if (virStorageVolDownload(vol, st, offset, length, 0) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("cannot download from volume %s"), name); goto cleanup; } if (virStreamRecvAll(st, vshStreamSink, &fd) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("cannot receive data from volume %s"), name); goto cleanup; } if (VIR_CLOSE(fd) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("cannot close file %s"), file); virStreamAbort(st); goto cleanup; } if (virStreamFinish(st) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("cannot close volume %s"), name); goto cleanup; } ret = true; cleanup: VIR_FORCE_CLOSE(fd); if (!ret && created) unlink(file); if (vol) virStorageVolFree(vol); if (st) virStreamFree(st); return ret; } /* * "vol-delete" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_delete[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("delete a vol") }, {.name = "desc", .data = N_("Delete a given vol.") }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_delete[] = { {.name = "vol", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("vol name, key or path") }, {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("pool name or uuid") }, {.name = NULL} }; static bool cmdVolDelete(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { virStorageVolPtr vol; bool ret = true; const char *name; if (!(vol = vshCommandOptVol(ctl, cmd, "vol", "pool", &name))) return false; if (virStorageVolDelete(vol, 0) == 0) { vshPrint(ctl, _("Vol %s deleted\n"), name); } else { vshError(ctl, _("Failed to delete vol %s"), name); ret = false; } virStorageVolFree(vol); return ret; } /* * "vol-wipe" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_wipe[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("wipe a vol") }, {.name = "desc", .data = N_("Ensure data previously on a volume is not accessible to future reads") }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_wipe[] = { {.name = "vol", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("vol name, key or path") }, {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("pool name or uuid") }, {.name = "algorithm", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("perform selected wiping algorithm") }, {.name = NULL} }; VIR_ENUM_DECL(virStorageVolWipeAlgorithm) VIR_ENUM_IMPL(virStorageVolWipeAlgorithm, VIR_STORAGE_VOL_WIPE_ALG_LAST, "zero", "nnsa", "dod", "bsi", "gutmann", "schneier", "pfitzner7", "pfitzner33", "random"); static bool cmdVolWipe(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { virStorageVolPtr vol; bool ret = false; const char *name; const char *algorithm_str = NULL; int algorithm = VIR_STORAGE_VOL_WIPE_ALG_ZERO; int funcRet; if (!(vol = vshCommandOptVol(ctl, cmd, "vol", "pool", &name))) return false; if (vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, "algorithm", &algorithm_str) < 0) goto out; if (algorithm_str && (algorithm = virStorageVolWipeAlgorithmTypeFromString(algorithm_str)) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("Unsupported algorithm '%s'"), algorithm_str); goto out; } if ((funcRet = virStorageVolWipePattern(vol, algorithm, 0)) < 0) { if (last_error->code == VIR_ERR_NO_SUPPORT && algorithm == VIR_STORAGE_VOL_WIPE_ALG_ZERO) funcRet = virStorageVolWipe(vol, 0); } if (funcRet < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("Failed to wipe vol %s"), name); goto out; } vshPrint(ctl, _("Vol %s wiped\n"), name); ret = true; out: virStorageVolFree(vol); return ret; } VIR_ENUM_DECL(vshStorageVol) VIR_ENUM_IMPL(vshStorageVol, VIR_STORAGE_VOL_LAST, N_("file"), N_("block"), N_("dir"), N_("network"), N_("netdir")) static const char * vshVolumeTypeToString(int type) { const char *str = vshStorageVolTypeToString(type); return str ? _(str) : _("unknown"); } /* * "vol-info" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_info[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("storage vol information") }, {.name = "desc", .data = N_("Returns basic information about the storage vol.") }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_info[] = { {.name = "vol", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("vol name, key or path") }, {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("pool name or uuid") }, {.name = NULL} }; static bool cmdVolInfo(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { virStorageVolInfo info; virStorageVolPtr vol; bool ret = true; if (!(vol = vshCommandOptVol(ctl, cmd, "vol", "pool", NULL))) return false; vshPrint(ctl, "%-15s %s\n", _("Name:"), virStorageVolGetName(vol)); if (virStorageVolGetInfo(vol, &info) == 0) { double val; const char *unit; vshPrint(ctl, "%-15s %s\n", _("Type:"), vshVolumeTypeToString(info.type)); val = vshPrettyCapacity(info.capacity, &unit); vshPrint(ctl, "%-15s %2.2lf %s\n", _("Capacity:"), val, unit); val = vshPrettyCapacity(info.allocation, &unit); vshPrint(ctl, "%-15s %2.2lf %s\n", _("Allocation:"), val, unit); } else { ret = false; } virStorageVolFree(vol); return ret; } /* * "vol-resize" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_resize[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("resize a vol") }, {.name = "desc", .data = N_("Resizes a storage volume.") }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_resize[] = { {.name = "vol", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("vol name, key or path") }, {.name = "capacity", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("new capacity for the vol, as scaled integer (default bytes)") }, {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("pool name or uuid") }, {.name = "allocate", .type = VSH_OT_BOOL, .help = N_("allocate the new capacity, rather than leaving it sparse") }, {.name = "delta", .type = VSH_OT_BOOL, .help = N_("use capacity as a delta to current size, rather than the new size") }, {.name = "shrink", .type = VSH_OT_BOOL, .help = N_("allow the resize to shrink the volume") }, {.name = NULL} }; static bool cmdVolResize(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { virStorageVolPtr vol; const char *capacityStr = NULL; unsigned long long capacity = 0; unsigned int flags = 0; bool ret = false; bool delta = false; if (vshCommandOptBool(cmd, "allocate")) flags |= VIR_STORAGE_VOL_RESIZE_ALLOCATE; if (vshCommandOptBool(cmd, "delta")) { delta = true; flags |= VIR_STORAGE_VOL_RESIZE_DELTA; } if (vshCommandOptBool(cmd, "shrink")) flags |= VIR_STORAGE_VOL_RESIZE_SHRINK; if (!(vol = vshCommandOptVol(ctl, cmd, "vol", "pool", NULL))) return false; if (vshCommandOptStringReq(ctl, cmd, "capacity", &capacityStr) < 0) goto cleanup; virSkipSpaces(&capacityStr); if (*capacityStr == '-') { /* The API always requires a positive value; but we allow a * negative value for convenience. */ if (delta && vshCommandOptBool(cmd, "shrink")) { capacityStr++; } else { vshError(ctl, "%s", _("negative size requires --delta and --shrink")); goto cleanup; } } if (vshVolSize(capacityStr, &capacity) < 0) { vshError(ctl, _("Malformed size %s"), capacityStr); goto cleanup; } if (virStorageVolResize(vol, capacity, flags) == 0) { vshPrint(ctl, delta ? _("Size of volume '%s' successfully changed by %s\n") : _("Size of volume '%s' successfully changed to %s\n"), virStorageVolGetName(vol), capacityStr); ret = true; } else { vshError(ctl, delta ? _("Failed to change size of volume '%s' by %s\n") : _("Failed to change size of volume '%s' to %s\n"), virStorageVolGetName(vol), capacityStr); ret = false; } cleanup: virStorageVolFree(vol); return ret; } /* * "vol-dumpxml" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_dumpxml[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("vol information in XML") }, {.name = "desc", .data = N_("Output the vol information as an XML dump to stdout.") }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_dumpxml[] = { {.name = "vol", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("vol name, key or path") }, {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("pool name or uuid") }, {.name = NULL} }; static bool cmdVolDumpXML(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { virStorageVolPtr vol; bool ret = true; char *dump; if (!(vol = vshCommandOptVol(ctl, cmd, "vol", "pool", NULL))) return false; dump = virStorageVolGetXMLDesc(vol, 0); if (dump != NULL) { vshPrint(ctl, "%s", dump); VIR_FREE(dump); } else { ret = false; } virStorageVolFree(vol); return ret; } static int vshStorageVolSorter(const void *a, const void *b) { virStorageVolPtr *va = (virStorageVolPtr *) a; virStorageVolPtr *vb = (virStorageVolPtr *) b; if (*va && !*vb) return -1; if (!*va) return *vb != NULL; return vshStrcasecmp(virStorageVolGetName(*va), virStorageVolGetName(*vb)); } struct vshStorageVolList { virStorageVolPtr *vols; size_t nvols; }; typedef struct vshStorageVolList *vshStorageVolListPtr; static void vshStorageVolListFree(vshStorageVolListPtr list) { size_t i; if (list && list->vols) { for (i = 0; i < list->nvols; i++) { if (list->vols[i]) virStorageVolFree(list->vols[i]); } VIR_FREE(list->vols); } VIR_FREE(list); } static vshStorageVolListPtr vshStorageVolListCollect(vshControl *ctl, virStoragePoolPtr pool, unsigned int flags) { vshStorageVolListPtr list = vshMalloc(ctl, sizeof(*list)); size_t i; char **names = NULL; virStorageVolPtr vol = NULL; bool success = false; size_t deleted = 0; int nvols = 0; int ret = -1; /* try the list with flags support (0.10.2 and later) */ if ((ret = virStoragePoolListAllVolumes(pool, &list->vols, flags)) >= 0) { list->nvols = ret; goto finished; } /* check if the command is actually supported */ if (last_error && last_error->code == VIR_ERR_NO_SUPPORT) goto fallback; /* there was an error during the call */ vshError(ctl, "%s", _("Failed to list volumes")); goto cleanup; fallback: /* fall back to old method (0.10.1 and older) */ vshResetLibvirtError(); /* Determine the number of volumes in the pool */ if ((nvols = virStoragePoolNumOfVolumes(pool)) < 0) { vshError(ctl, "%s", _("Failed to list storage volumes")); goto cleanup; } if (nvols == 0) { success = true; return list; } /* Retrieve the list of volume names in the pool */ names = vshCalloc(ctl, nvols, sizeof(*names)); if ((nvols = virStoragePoolListVolumes(pool, names, nvols)) < 0) { vshError(ctl, "%s", _("Failed to list storage volumes")); goto cleanup; } list->vols = vshMalloc(ctl, sizeof(virStorageVolPtr) * (nvols)); list->nvols = 0; /* get the vols */ for (i = 0; i < nvols; i++) { if (!(vol = virStorageVolLookupByName(pool, names[i]))) continue; list->vols[list->nvols++] = vol; } /* truncate the list for not found vols */ deleted = nvols - list->nvols; finished: /* sort the list */ if (list->vols && list->nvols) qsort(list->vols, list->nvols, sizeof(*list->vols), vshStorageVolSorter); if (deleted) VIR_SHRINK_N(list->vols, list->nvols, deleted); success = true; cleanup: if (nvols > 0) for (i = 0; i < nvols; i++) VIR_FREE(names[i]); VIR_FREE(names); if (!success) { vshStorageVolListFree(list); list = NULL; } return list; } /* * "vol-list" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_list[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("list vols") }, {.name = "desc", .data = N_("Returns list of vols by pool.") }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_list[] = { {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("pool name or uuid") }, {.name = "details", .type = VSH_OT_BOOL, .help = N_("display extended details for volumes") }, {.name = NULL} }; static bool cmdVolList(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED) { virStorageVolInfo volumeInfo; virStoragePoolPtr pool; char *outputStr = NULL; const char *unit; double val; bool details = vshCommandOptBool(cmd, "details"); size_t i; bool ret = false; int stringLength = 0; size_t allocStrLength = 0, capStrLength = 0; size_t nameStrLength = 0, pathStrLength = 0; size_t typeStrLength = 0; struct volInfoText { char *allocation; char *capacity; char *path; char *type; }; struct volInfoText *volInfoTexts = NULL; vshStorageVolListPtr list = NULL; /* Look up the pool information given to us by the user */ if (!(pool = vshCommandOptPool(ctl, cmd, "pool", NULL))) return false; if (!(list = vshStorageVolListCollect(ctl, pool, 0))) goto cleanup; if (list->nvols > 0) volInfoTexts = vshCalloc(ctl, list->nvols, sizeof(*volInfoTexts)); /* Collect the rest of the volume information for display */ for (i = 0; i < list->nvols; i++) { /* Retrieve volume info */ virStorageVolPtr vol = list->vols[i]; /* Retrieve the volume path */ if ((volInfoTexts[i].path = virStorageVolGetPath(vol)) == NULL) { /* Something went wrong retrieving a volume path, cope with it */ volInfoTexts[i].path = vshStrdup(ctl, _("unknown")); } /* If requested, retrieve volume type and sizing information */ if (details) { if (virStorageVolGetInfo(vol, &volumeInfo) != 0) { /* Something went wrong retrieving volume info, cope with it */ volInfoTexts[i].allocation = vshStrdup(ctl, _("unknown")); volInfoTexts[i].capacity = vshStrdup(ctl, _("unknown")); volInfoTexts[i].type = vshStrdup(ctl, _("unknown")); } else { /* Convert the returned volume info into output strings */ /* Volume type */ volInfoTexts[i].type = vshStrdup(ctl, vshVolumeTypeToString(volumeInfo.type)); val = vshPrettyCapacity(volumeInfo.capacity, &unit); if (virAsprintf(&volInfoTexts[i].capacity, "%.2lf %s", val, unit) < 0) goto cleanup; val = vshPrettyCapacity(volumeInfo.allocation, &unit); if (virAsprintf(&volInfoTexts[i].allocation, "%.2lf %s", val, unit) < 0) goto cleanup; } /* Remember the largest length for each output string. * This lets us displaying header and volume information rows * using a single, properly sized, printf style output string. */ /* Keep the length of name string if longest so far */ stringLength = strlen(virStorageVolGetName(list->vols[i])); if (stringLength > nameStrLength) nameStrLength = stringLength; /* Keep the length of path string if longest so far */ stringLength = strlen(volInfoTexts[i].path); if (stringLength > pathStrLength) pathStrLength = stringLength; /* Keep the length of type string if longest so far */ stringLength = strlen(volInfoTexts[i].type); if (stringLength > typeStrLength) typeStrLength = stringLength; /* Keep the length of capacity string if longest so far */ stringLength = strlen(volInfoTexts[i].capacity); if (stringLength > capStrLength) capStrLength = stringLength; /* Keep the length of allocation string if longest so far */ stringLength = strlen(volInfoTexts[i].allocation); if (stringLength > allocStrLength) allocStrLength = stringLength; } } /* If the --details option wasn't selected, we output the volume * info using the fixed string format from previous versions to * maintain backward compatibility. */ /* Output basic info then return if --details option not selected */ if (!details) { /* The old output format */ vshPrintExtra(ctl, " %-20s %-40s\n", _("Name"), _("Path")); vshPrintExtra(ctl, "---------------------------------------" "---------------------------------------\n"); for (i = 0; i < list->nvols; i++) { vshPrint(ctl, " %-20s %-40s\n", virStorageVolGetName(list->vols[i]), volInfoTexts[i].path); } /* Cleanup and return */ ret = true; goto cleanup; } /* We only get here if the --details option was selected. */ /* Use the length of name header string if it's longest */ stringLength = strlen(_("Name")); if (stringLength > nameStrLength) nameStrLength = stringLength; /* Use the length of path header string if it's longest */ stringLength = strlen(_("Path")); if (stringLength > pathStrLength) pathStrLength = stringLength; /* Use the length of type header string if it's longest */ stringLength = strlen(_("Type")); if (stringLength > typeStrLength) typeStrLength = stringLength; /* Use the length of capacity header string if it's longest */ stringLength = strlen(_("Capacity")); if (stringLength > capStrLength) capStrLength = stringLength; /* Use the length of allocation header string if it's longest */ stringLength = strlen(_("Allocation")); if (stringLength > allocStrLength) allocStrLength = stringLength; /* Display the string lengths for debugging */ vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "Longest name string = %zu chars\n", nameStrLength); vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "Longest path string = %zu chars\n", pathStrLength); vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "Longest type string = %zu chars\n", typeStrLength); vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "Longest capacity string = %zu chars\n", capStrLength); vshDebug(ctl, VSH_ERR_DEBUG, "Longest allocation string = %zu chars\n", allocStrLength); if (virAsprintf(&outputStr, " %%-%lus %%-%lus %%-%lus %%%lus %%%lus\n", (unsigned long) nameStrLength, (unsigned long) pathStrLength, (unsigned long) typeStrLength, (unsigned long) capStrLength, (unsigned long) allocStrLength) < 0) goto cleanup; /* Display the header */ vshPrint(ctl, outputStr, _("Name"), _("Path"), _("Type"), ("Capacity"), _("Allocation")); for (i = nameStrLength + pathStrLength + typeStrLength + capStrLength + allocStrLength + 10; i > 0; i--) vshPrintExtra(ctl, "-"); vshPrintExtra(ctl, "\n"); /* Display the volume info rows */ for (i = 0; i < list->nvols; i++) { vshPrint(ctl, outputStr, virStorageVolGetName(list->vols[i]), volInfoTexts[i].path, volInfoTexts[i].type, volInfoTexts[i].capacity, volInfoTexts[i].allocation); } /* Cleanup and return */ ret = true; cleanup: /* Safely free the memory allocated in this function */ if (list && list->nvols) { for (i = 0; i < list->nvols; i++) { /* Cleanup the memory for one volume info structure per loop */ VIR_FREE(volInfoTexts[i].path); VIR_FREE(volInfoTexts[i].type); VIR_FREE(volInfoTexts[i].capacity); VIR_FREE(volInfoTexts[i].allocation); } } /* Cleanup remaining memory */ VIR_FREE(outputStr); VIR_FREE(volInfoTexts); virStoragePoolFree(pool); vshStorageVolListFree(list); /* Return the desired value */ return ret; } /* * "vol-name" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_name[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("returns the volume name for a given volume key or path") }, {.name = "desc", .data = "" }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_name[] = { {.name = "vol", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("volume key or path") }, {.name = NULL} }; static bool cmdVolName(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { virStorageVolPtr vol; if (!(vol = vshCommandOptVolBy(ctl, cmd, "vol", NULL, NULL, VSH_BYUUID))) return false; vshPrint(ctl, "%s\n", virStorageVolGetName(vol)); virStorageVolFree(vol); return true; } /* * "vol-pool" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_pool[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("returns the storage pool for a given volume key or path") }, {.name = "desc", .data = "" }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_pool[] = { {.name = "vol", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("volume key or path") }, {.name = "uuid", .type = VSH_OT_BOOL, .help = N_("return the pool uuid rather than pool name") }, {.name = NULL} }; static bool cmdVolPool(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { virStoragePoolPtr pool; virStorageVolPtr vol; char uuid[VIR_UUID_STRING_BUFLEN]; /* Use the supplied string to locate the volume */ if (!(vol = vshCommandOptVolBy(ctl, cmd, "vol", NULL, NULL, VSH_BYUUID))) { return false; } /* Look up the parent storage pool for the volume */ pool = virStoragePoolLookupByVolume(vol); if (pool == NULL) { vshError(ctl, "%s", _("failed to get parent pool")); virStorageVolFree(vol); return false; } /* Return the requested details of the parent storage pool */ if (vshCommandOptBool(cmd, "uuid")) { /* Retrieve and return pool UUID string */ if (virStoragePoolGetUUIDString(pool, &uuid[0]) == 0) vshPrint(ctl, "%s\n", uuid); } else { /* Return the storage pool name */ vshPrint(ctl, "%s\n", virStoragePoolGetName(pool)); } /* Cleanup */ virStorageVolFree(vol); virStoragePoolFree(pool); return true; } /* * "vol-key" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_key[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("returns the volume key for a given volume name or path") }, {.name = "desc", .data = "" }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_key[] = { {.name = "vol", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("volume name or path") }, {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("pool name or uuid") }, {.name = NULL} }; static bool cmdVolKey(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { virStorageVolPtr vol; if (!(vol = vshCommandOptVol(ctl, cmd, "vol", "pool", NULL))) return false; vshPrint(ctl, "%s\n", virStorageVolGetKey(vol)); virStorageVolFree(vol); return true; } /* * "vol-path" command */ static const vshCmdInfo info_vol_path[] = { {.name = "help", .data = N_("returns the volume path for a given volume name or key") }, {.name = "desc", .data = "" }, {.name = NULL} }; static const vshCmdOptDef opts_vol_path[] = { {.name = "vol", .type = VSH_OT_DATA, .flags = VSH_OFLAG_REQ, .help = N_("volume name or key") }, {.name = "pool", .type = VSH_OT_STRING, .help = N_("pool name or uuid") }, {.name = NULL} }; static bool cmdVolPath(vshControl *ctl, const vshCmd *cmd) { virStorageVolPtr vol; char * StorageVolPath; if (!(vol = vshCommandOptVol(ctl, cmd, "vol", "pool", NULL))) return false; if ((StorageVolPath = virStorageVolGetPath(vol)) == NULL) { virStorageVolFree(vol); return false; } vshPrint(ctl, "%s\n", StorageVolPath); VIR_FREE(StorageVolPath); virStorageVolFree(vol); return true; } const vshCmdDef storageVolCmds[] = { {.name = "vol-clone", .handler = cmdVolClone, .opts = opts_vol_clone, .info = info_vol_clone, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-create-as", .handler = cmdVolCreateAs, .opts = opts_vol_create_as, .info = info_vol_create_as, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-create", .handler = cmdVolCreate, .opts = opts_vol_create, .info = info_vol_create, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-create-from", .handler = cmdVolCreateFrom, .opts = opts_vol_create_from, .info = info_vol_create_from, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-delete", .handler = cmdVolDelete, .opts = opts_vol_delete, .info = info_vol_delete, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-download", .handler = cmdVolDownload, .opts = opts_vol_download, .info = info_vol_download, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-dumpxml", .handler = cmdVolDumpXML, .opts = opts_vol_dumpxml, .info = info_vol_dumpxml, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-info", .handler = cmdVolInfo, .opts = opts_vol_info, .info = info_vol_info, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-key", .handler = cmdVolKey, .opts = opts_vol_key, .info = info_vol_key, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-list", .handler = cmdVolList, .opts = opts_vol_list, .info = info_vol_list, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-name", .handler = cmdVolName, .opts = opts_vol_name, .info = info_vol_name, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-path", .handler = cmdVolPath, .opts = opts_vol_path, .info = info_vol_path, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-pool", .handler = cmdVolPool, .opts = opts_vol_pool, .info = info_vol_pool, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-resize", .handler = cmdVolResize, .opts = opts_vol_resize, .info = info_vol_resize, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-upload", .handler = cmdVolUpload, .opts = opts_vol_upload, .info = info_vol_upload, .flags = 0 }, {.name = "vol-wipe", .handler = cmdVolWipe, .opts = opts_vol_wipe, .info = info_vol_wipe, .flags = 0 }, {.name = NULL} };