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Eric Blake
39dcf00e72
cgroup: be robust against cgroup movement races
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=965169 documents a problem starting domains when cgroups are enabled; I was able to reliably reproduce the race about 5% of the time when I added hooks to domain startup by 3 seconds (as that seemed to be about the length of time that qemu created and then closed a temporary thread, probably related to aio handling of initially opening a disk image). The problem has existed since we introduced virCgroupMoveTask in commit 9102829 (v0.10.0). There are some inherent TOCTTOU races when moving tasks between kernel cgroups, precisely because threads can be created or completed in the window between when we read a thread id from the source and when we write to the destination. As the goal of virCgroupMoveTask is merely to move ALL tasks into the new cgroup, it is sufficient to iterate until no more threads are being created in the old group, and ignoring any threads that die before we can move them. It would be nicer to start the threads in the right cgroup to begin with, but by default, all child threads are created in the same cgroup as their parent, and we don't want vcpu child threads in the emulator cgroup, so I don't see any good way of avoiding the move. It would also be nice if the kernel were to implement something like rename() as a way to atomically move a group of threads from one cgroup to another, instead of forcing a window where we have to read and parse the source, then format and write back into the destination. * src/util/vircgroup.c (virCgroupAddTaskStrController): Ignore ESRCH, because a thread ended between read and write attempts. (virCgroupMoveTask): Loop until all threads have moved. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> (cherry picked from commit 83e4c77547f5b721afad19a452f41c31daeee8c5) Conflicts: src/util/cgroup.c - refactoring in commit 56f27b3bb is too big to take in entirety; but I did inline its changes to the cleanup label
LibVirt : simple API for virtualization Libvirt is a C toolkit to interact with the virtualization capabilities of recent versions of Linux (and other OSes). It is free software available under the GNU Lesser General Public License. Virtualization of the Linux Operating System means the ability to run multiple instances of Operating Systems concurrently on a single hardware system where the basic resources are driven by a Linux instance. The library aim at providing long term stable C API initially for the Xen paravirtualization but should be able to integrate other virtualization mechanisms if needed. Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>
Description
Libvirt provides a portable, long term stable C API for managing the
virtualization technologies provided by many operating systems. It
includes support for QEMU, KVM, Xen, LXC, bhyve, Virtuozzo, VMware
vCenter and ESX, VMware Desktop, Hyper-V, VirtualBox and the POWER
Hypervisor.
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