libvirt/src/internal.h
Daniel P. Berrangé a067b781e9 build: bump min required gcc to 4.8
The previous bump to 4.4 was done in:

  commit 24241c236e
  Author: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
  Date:   Wed Jul 5 10:35:32 2017 +0100

    Require use of GCC 4.4 or CLang compilers

with 4.4 picked due to RHEL-6. Since we dropped RHEL-6, the
next oldest distro is RHEL-7 (4.8.5), and thus we pick 4.8
as the new min.

Reviewed-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-08-07 14:26:12 +01:00

521 lines
15 KiB
C

/*
* internal.h: internal definitions just used by code from the library
*
* Copyright (C) 2006-2014 Red Hat, Inc.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library. If not, see
* <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#pragma once
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <verify.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#if STATIC_ANALYSIS
# undef NDEBUG /* Don't let a prior NDEBUG definition cause trouble. */
# include <assert.h>
# define sa_assert(expr) assert (expr)
#else
# define sa_assert(expr) /* empty */
#endif
/* The library itself is allowed to use deprecated functions /
* variables, so effectively undefine the deprecated attribute
* which would otherwise be defined in libvirt.h.
*/
#undef VIR_DEPRECATED
#define VIR_DEPRECATED /*empty*/
/* The library itself needs to know enum sizes. */
#define VIR_ENUM_SENTINELS
#ifdef HAVE_LIBINTL_H
# define DEFAULT_TEXT_DOMAIN PACKAGE
# include <libintl.h>
# define _(str) dgettext(PACKAGE, str)
#else /* HAVE_LIBINTL_H */
# define _(str) str
#endif /* HAVE_LIBINTL_H */
#define N_(str) str
#include "libvirt/libvirt.h"
#include "libvirt/libvirt-lxc.h"
#include "libvirt/libvirt-qemu.h"
#include "libvirt/libvirt-admin.h"
#include "libvirt/virterror.h"
#include "c-strcase.h"
#include "ignore-value.h"
#include "count-leading-zeros.h"
/* String equality tests, suggested by Jim Meyering. */
#define STREQ(a, b) (strcmp(a, b) == 0)
#define STRCASEEQ(a, b) (c_strcasecmp(a, b) == 0)
#define STRNEQ(a, b) (strcmp(a, b) != 0)
#define STRCASENEQ(a, b) (c_strcasecmp(a, b) != 0)
#define STREQLEN(a, b, n) (strncmp(a, b, n) == 0)
#define STRCASEEQLEN(a, b, n) (c_strncasecmp(a, b, n) == 0)
#define STRNEQLEN(a, b, n) (strncmp(a, b, n) != 0)
#define STRCASENEQLEN(a, b, n) (c_strncasecmp(a, b, n) != 0)
#define STRPREFIX(a, b) (strncmp(a, b, strlen(b)) == 0)
#define STRCASEPREFIX(a, b) (c_strncasecmp(a, b, strlen(b)) == 0)
#define STRSKIP(a, b) (STRPREFIX(a, b) ? (a) + strlen(b) : NULL)
#define STREQ_NULLABLE(a, b) \
((a) ? (b) && STREQ((a), (b)) : !(b))
#define STRNEQ_NULLABLE(a, b) \
((a) ? !(b) || STRNEQ((a), (b)) : !!(b))
#define NUL_TERMINATE(buf) do { (buf)[sizeof(buf)-1] = '\0'; } while (0)
#define ARRAY_CARDINALITY(Array) (sizeof(Array) / sizeof(*(Array)))
/**
* ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED:
*
* Macro to flag consciously unused parameters to functions
*/
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
# define ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
#endif
/**
* ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN:
*
* Macro to indicate that a function won't return to the caller
*/
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN
# define ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN __attribute__((__noreturn__))
#endif
/**
* ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL:
*
* Macro to check for NULL-terminated varargs lists
*/
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL
# define ATTRIBUTE_SENTINEL __attribute__((__sentinel__))
#endif
/**
* ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE:
*
* Force compiler not to inline a method. Should be used if
* the method need to be overridable by test mocks.
*/
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE
# define ATTRIBUTE_NOINLINE __attribute__((__noinline__))
#endif
/**
* ATTRIBUTE_FMT_PRINTF
*
* Macro used to check printf like functions, if compiling
* with gcc.
*
* We use gnulib which guarantees we always have GNU style
* printf format specifiers even on broken Win32 platforms
* hence we have to force 'gnu_printf' for new GCC
*/
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_FMT_PRINTF
# ifndef __clang__
# define ATTRIBUTE_FMT_PRINTF(fmtpos, argpos) \
__attribute__((__format__ (__gnu_printf__, fmtpos, argpos)))
# else
# define ATTRIBUTE_FMT_PRINTF(fmtpos, argpos) \
__attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, fmtpos, argpos)))
# endif
#endif
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK
# define ATTRIBUTE_RETURN_CHECK __attribute__((__warn_unused_result__))
#endif
/**
* ATTRIBUTE_PACKED
*
* force a structure to be packed, i.e. not following architecture and
* compiler best alignments for its sub components. It's needed for example
* for the network filetering code when defining the content of raw
* ethernet packets.
* Others compiler than gcc may use something different e.g. #pragma pack(1)
*/
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_PACKED
# define ATTRIBUTE_PACKED __attribute__((packed))
#endif
/* gcc's handling of attribute nonnull is less than stellar - it does
* NOT improve diagnostics, and merely allows gcc to optimize away
* null code checks even when the caller manages to pass null in spite
* of the attribute, leading to weird crashes. Coverity, on the other
* hand, knows how to do better static analysis based on knowing
* whether a parameter is nonnull. Make this attribute conditional
* based on whether we are compiling for real or for analysis, while
* still requiring correct gcc syntax when it is turned off. See also
* http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=17308 */
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL
# if STATIC_ANALYSIS
# define ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m) __attribute__((__nonnull__(m)))
# else
# define ATTRIBUTE_NONNULL(m) __attribute__(())
# endif
#endif
#ifndef ATTRIBUTE_FALLTHROUGH
# if __GNUC_PREREQ (7, 0)
# define ATTRIBUTE_FALLTHROUGH __attribute__((fallthrough))
# else
# define ATTRIBUTE_FALLTHROUGH do {} while(0)
# endif
#endif
#define VIR_WARNINGS_NO_CAST_ALIGN \
_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic push") \
_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wcast-align\"")
#define VIR_WARNINGS_NO_DEPRECATED \
_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic push") \
_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wdeprecated-declarations\"")
#if HAVE_SUGGEST_ATTRIBUTE_FORMAT
# define VIR_WARNINGS_NO_PRINTF \
_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic push") \
_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wsuggest-attribute=format\"")
#else
# define VIR_WARNINGS_NO_PRINTF \
_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic push")
#endif
/* Workaround bogus GCC 6.0 for logical 'or' equal expression warnings.
* (GCC bz 69602) */
#if BROKEN_GCC_WLOGICALOP_EQUAL_EXPR
# define VIR_WARNINGS_NO_WLOGICALOP_EQUAL_EXPR \
_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic push") \
_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic ignored \"-Wlogical-op\"")
#else
# define VIR_WARNINGS_NO_WLOGICALOP_EQUAL_EXPR \
_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic push")
#endif
#define VIR_WARNINGS_RESET \
_Pragma ("GCC diagnostic pop")
/*
* Use this when passing possibly-NULL strings to printf-a-likes.
*/
#define NULLSTR(s) ((s) ? (s) : "<null>")
/*
* Turn a NULL string into an empty string
*/
#define NULLSTR_EMPTY(s) ((s) ? (s) : "")
/*
* Turn a NULL string into a star
*/
#define NULLSTR_STAR(s) ((s) ? (s) : "*")
/*
* Turn a NULL string into a minus sign
*/
#define NULLSTR_MINUS(s) ((s) ? (s) : "-")
/**
* SWAP:
*
* In place exchange of two values
*/
#define SWAP(a, b) \
do { \
(a) = (a) ^ (b); \
(b) = (a) ^ (b); \
(a) = (a) ^ (b); \
} while (0)
/**
* VIR_STEAL_PTR:
*
* Steals pointer passed as second argument into the first argument. Second
* argument must not have side effects.
*/
#define VIR_STEAL_PTR(a, b) \
do { \
(a) = (b); \
(b) = NULL; \
} while (0)
/**
* VIR_RETURN_PTR:
* @ret: pointer to return
*
* Returns value of @ret while clearing @ret. This ensures that pointers
* freed by using VIR_AUTOPTR can be easily passed back to the caller without
* any temporary variable. @ptr is evaluated more than once.
*/
#define VIR_RETURN_PTR(ptr) \
do { \
typeof(ptr) virTemporaryReturnPointer = (ptr); \
(ptr) = NULL; \
return virTemporaryReturnPointer; \
} while (0)
/**
* virCheckFlags:
* @supported: an OR'ed set of supported flags
* @retval: return value in case unsupported flags were passed
*
* To avoid memory leaks this macro has to be used before any non-trivial
* code which could possibly allocate some memory.
*
* Returns nothing. Exits the caller function if unsupported flags were
* passed to it.
*/
#define virCheckFlags(supported, retval) \
do { \
unsigned long __unsuppflags = flags & ~(supported); \
if (__unsuppflags) { \
virReportInvalidArg(flags, \
_("unsupported flags (0x%lx) in function %s"), \
__unsuppflags, __FUNCTION__); \
return retval; \
} \
} while (0)
/**
* virCheckFlagsGoto:
* @supported: an OR'ed set of supported flags
* @label: label to jump to on error
*
* To avoid memory leaks this macro has to be used before any non-trivial
* code which could possibly allocate some memory.
*
* Returns nothing. Jumps to a label if unsupported flags were
* passed to it.
*/
#define virCheckFlagsGoto(supported, label) \
do { \
unsigned long __unsuppflags = flags & ~(supported); \
if (__unsuppflags) { \
virReportInvalidArg(flags, \
_("unsupported flags (0x%lx) in function %s"), \
__unsuppflags, __FUNCTION__); \
goto label; \
} \
} while (0)
/* Macros to help dealing with mutually exclusive flags. */
/**
* VIR_EXCLUSIVE_FLAGS_RET:
*
* @FLAG1: First flag to be checked.
* @FLAG2: Second flag to be checked.
* @RET: Return value.
*
* Reject mutually exclusive API flags. The checked flags are compared
* with flags variable.
*
* This helper does an early return and therefore it has to be called
* before anything that would require cleanup.
*/
#define VIR_EXCLUSIVE_FLAGS_RET(FLAG1, FLAG2, RET) \
do { \
if ((flags & FLAG1) && (flags & FLAG2)) { \
virReportInvalidArg(ctl, \
_("Flags '%s' and '%s' are mutually " \
"exclusive"), \
#FLAG1, #FLAG2); \
return RET; \
} \
} while (0)
/**
* VIR_EXCLUSIVE_FLAGS_GOTO:
*
* @FLAG1: First flag to be checked.
* @FLAG2: Second flag to be checked.
* @LABEL: Label to jump to.
*
* Reject mutually exclusive API flags. The checked flags are compared
* with flags variable.
*
* Returns nothing. Jumps to a label if unsupported flags were
* passed to it.
*/
#define VIR_EXCLUSIVE_FLAGS_GOTO(FLAG1, FLAG2, LABEL) \
do { \
if ((flags & FLAG1) && (flags & FLAG2)) { \
virReportInvalidArg(ctl, \
_("Flags '%s' and '%s' are mutually " \
"exclusive"), \
#FLAG1, #FLAG2); \
goto LABEL; \
} \
} while (0)
/* Macros to help dealing with flag requirements. */
/**
* VIR_REQUIRE_FLAG_RET:
*
* @FLAG1: First flag to be checked.
* @FLAG2: Second flag that is required by first flag.
* @RET: Return value.
*
* Check whether required flag is set. The checked flags are compared
* with flags variable.
*
* This helper does an early return and therefore it has to be called
* before anything that would require cleanup.
*/
#define VIR_REQUIRE_FLAG_RET(FLAG1, FLAG2, RET) \
do { \
if ((flags & FLAG1) && !(flags & FLAG2)) { \
virReportInvalidArg(ctl, \
_("Flag '%s' is required by flag '%s'"), \
#FLAG2, #FLAG1); \
return RET; \
} \
} while (0)
/**
* VIR_REQUIRE_FLAG_GOTO:
*
* @FLAG1: First flag to be checked.
* @FLAG2: Second flag that is required by first flag.
* @LABEL: Label to jump to.
*
* Check whether required flag is set. The checked flags are compared
* with flags variable.
*
* Returns nothing. Jumps to a label if required flag is not set.
*/
#define VIR_REQUIRE_FLAG_GOTO(FLAG1, FLAG2, LABEL) \
do { \
if ((flags & FLAG1) && !(flags & FLAG2)) { \
virReportInvalidArg(ctl, \
_("Flag '%s' is required by flag '%s'"), \
#FLAG2, #FLAG1); \
goto LABEL; \
} \
} while (0)
#define virCheckNonNullArgReturn(argname, retval) \
do { \
if (argname == NULL) { \
virReportInvalidNonNullArg(argname); \
return retval; \
} \
} while (0)
#define virCheckNullArgGoto(argname, label) \
do { \
if (argname != NULL) { \
virReportInvalidNullArg(argname); \
goto label; \
} \
} while (0)
#define virCheckNonNullArgGoto(argname, label) \
do { \
if (argname == NULL) { \
virReportInvalidNonNullArg(argname); \
goto label; \
} \
} while (0)
#define virCheckNonEmptyStringArgGoto(argname, label) \
do { \
if (argname == NULL) { \
virReportInvalidNonNullArg(argname); \
goto label; \
} \
if (*argname == '\0') { \
virReportInvalidEmptyStringArg(argname); \
goto label; \
} \
} while (0)
#define virCheckPositiveArgGoto(argname, label) \
do { \
if (argname <= 0) { \
virReportInvalidPositiveArg(argname); \
goto label; \
} \
} while (0)
#define virCheckPositiveArgReturn(argname, retval) \
do { \
if (argname <= 0) { \
virReportInvalidPositiveArg(argname); \
return retval; \
} \
} while (0)
#define virCheckNonZeroArgGoto(argname, label) \
do { \
if (argname == 0) { \
virReportInvalidNonZeroArg(argname); \
goto label; \
} \
} while (0)
#define virCheckZeroArgGoto(argname, label) \
do { \
if (argname != 0) { \
virReportInvalidNonZeroArg(argname); \
goto label; \
} \
} while (0)
#define virCheckNonNegativeArgGoto(argname, label) \
do { \
if (argname < 0) { \
virReportInvalidNonNegativeArg(argname); \
goto label; \
} \
} while (0)
#define virCheckReadOnlyGoto(flags, label) \
do { \
if ((flags) & VIR_CONNECT_RO) { \
virReportRestrictedError(_("read only access prevents %s"), \
__FUNCTION__); \
goto label; \
} \
} while (0)
/* divide value by size, rounding up */
#define VIR_DIV_UP(value, size) (((value) + (size) - 1) / (size))
/* round up value to the closest multiple of size */
#define VIR_ROUND_UP(value, size) (VIR_DIV_UP(value, size) * (size))
/* Round up to the next closest power of 2. It will return rounded number or 0
* for 0 or number more than 2^31 (for 32bit unsigned int). */
#define VIR_ROUND_UP_POWER_OF_TWO(value) \
((value) > 0 && (value) <= 1U << (sizeof(unsigned int) * 8 - 1) ? \
1U << (sizeof(unsigned int) * 8 - count_leading_zeros((value) - 1)) : 0)
/* Specific error values for use in forwarding programs such as
* virt-login-shell; these values match what GNU env does. */
enum {
EXIT_CANCELED = 125, /* Failed before attempting exec */
EXIT_CANNOT_INVOKE = 126, /* Exists but couldn't exec */
EXIT_ENOENT = 127, /* Could not find program to exec */
};
#ifndef ENODATA
# define ENODATA EIO
#endif