Libvirt provides a portable, long term stable C API for managing the virtualization technologies provided by many operating systems. It includes support for QEMU, KVM, Xen, LXC, bhyve, Virtuozzo, VMware vCenter and ESX, VMware Desktop, Hyper-V, VirtualBox and the POWER Hypervisor.
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Daniel P. Berrange 6e5c79a1b5 Push nwfilter update locking up to top level
The NWFilter code has as a deadlock race condition between
the virNWFilter{Define,Undefine} APIs and starting of guest
VMs due to mis-matched lock ordering.

In the virNWFilter{Define,Undefine} codepaths the lock ordering
is

  1. nwfilter driver lock
  2. virt driver lock
  3. nwfilter update lock
  4. domain object lock

In the VM guest startup paths the lock ordering is

  1. virt driver lock
  2. domain object lock
  3. nwfilter update lock

As can be seen the domain object and nwfilter update locks are
not acquired in a consistent order.

The fix used is to push the nwfilter update lock upto the top
level resulting in a lock ordering for virNWFilter{Define,Undefine}
of

  1. nwfilter driver lock
  2. nwfilter update lock
  3. virt driver lock
  4. domain object lock

and VM start using

  1. nwfilter update lock
  2. virt driver lock
  3. domain object lock

This has the effect of serializing VM startup once again, even if
no nwfilters are applied to the guest. There is also the possibility
of deadlock due to a call graph loop via virNWFilterInstantiate
and virNWFilterInstantiateFilterLate.

These two problems mean the lock must be turned into a read/write
lock instead of a plain mutex at the same time. The lock is used to
serialize changes to the "driver->nwfilters" hash, so the write lock
only needs to be held by the define/undefine methods. All other
methods can rely on a read lock which allows good concurrency.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2014-01-30 18:00:20 +00:00
.gnulib@d5fec6c22f maint: update to latest gnulib, for mingw improvements 2014-01-23 15:21:59 -07:00
build-aux Make syntax check notice assignments w/o surrounding spaces. 2014-01-20 14:35:26 +01:00
daemon build: add $(prefix) to SYSTEMD_UNIT_DIR 2014-01-21 13:19:46 +02:00
docs docs/page.xls: remove unnecessary namespace attribute 2014-01-30 15:37:38 +01:00
examples maint: align whitespaces with project conventions. 2014-01-20 14:35:08 +01:00
gnulib maint: update to latest gnulib 2014-01-01 06:02:47 -07:00
include Block info query: Add check for transient domain 2014-01-24 11:37:18 -05:00
m4 aarch64: Disable -fstack-protector. 2014-01-01 14:21:21 +00:00
po Release of libvirt-1.2.1 2014-01-16 17:25:58 +08:00
src Push nwfilter update locking up to top level 2014-01-30 18:00:20 +00:00
tests tests: Modify the scsi util tests 2014-01-30 16:34:43 +01:00
tools wireshark: Fix VPATH build 2014-01-24 13:59:52 +01:00
.ctags maint: Make ctags work out of the box 2013-07-18 08:47:21 +02:00
.dir-locals.el build: avoid tabs that failed syntax-check 2012-09-06 09:43:46 -06:00
.gitignore tests: Add tests for scsi utils 2014-01-30 15:50:37 +08:00
.gitmodules make .gnulib a submodule 2009-07-08 16:17:51 +02:00
.mailmap Autogenerate AUTHORS 2012-10-19 12:44:56 -04:00
AUTHORS.in Add Pavel Hrdina to the committers list 2014-01-16 14:47:02 +01:00
autobuild.sh Remove python binding 2013-11-25 16:08:00 +00:00
autogen.sh autogen.sh: Correctly detect .git as a file 2013-08-29 13:19:45 +02:00
bootstrap maint: update to latest gnulib 2014-01-01 06:02:47 -07:00
bootstrap.conf Add helpers for getting env vars in a setuid environment 2013-10-21 14:03:52 +01:00
cfg.mk Introduce Libvirt Wireshark dissector 2014-01-20 17:09:41 +01:00
ChangeLog-old maint: typo fixes 2013-10-22 16:49:32 +01:00
config-post.h build: fix build of virt-login-shell on systems with older gnutls 2013-10-22 09:41:50 -06:00
configure.ac Remove windows thread implementation in favour of pthreads 2014-01-30 18:00:20 +00:00
COPYING maint: follow recommended practice for using LGPL 2013-05-20 14:15:21 -06:00
COPYING.LESSER maint: follow recommended practice for using LGPL 2013-05-20 14:15:21 -06:00
HACKING maint: enforce comma style usage 2013-11-20 09:24:18 -07:00
libvirt.pc.in Add missing 'libvirt_lxc_api' variable in pkg-config file 2013-09-04 14:52:40 +01:00
libvirt.spec.in Release of libvirt-1.2.1 2014-01-16 17:25:58 +08:00
Makefile.am Introduce Libvirt Wireshark dissector 2014-01-20 17:09:41 +01:00
Makefile.nonreentrant maint: use LGPL correctly 2013-05-20 14:03:48 -06:00
mingw-libvirt.spec.in Remove python binding 2013-11-25 16:08:00 +00:00
README Correct typos in the documentation (Atsushi SAKAI) 2008-01-24 10:15:13 +00:00
README-hacking maint: relax git minimum version 2010-02-24 14:29:27 -05:00
run.in Remove python binding 2013-11-25 16:08:00 +00:00
TODO Update todo list file to point at bugzilla/website 2010-10-13 16:45:26 +01:00

         LibVirt : simple API for virtualization

  Libvirt is a C toolkit to interact with the virtualization capabilities
of recent versions of Linux (and other OSes). It is free software
available under the GNU Lesser General Public License. Virtualization of
the Linux Operating System means the ability to run multiple instances of
Operating Systems concurrently on a single hardware system where the basic
resources are driven by a Linux instance. The library aim at providing
long term stable C API initially for the Xen paravirtualization but
should be able to integrate other virtualization mechanisms if needed.

Daniel Veillard <veillard@redhat.com>