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10b5e789c5
The output of cpuid depends on the logical processor id the process runs on, as reflected by the "local apic id" present in cpuid leaves (eax=1,ebx=0), (eax=11,ebx=0), and (eax=11,ebx=1). This produces arbitrary changes in the output files that complicate comparisons. This patch masks the occurences of the local apic id with 0x00, so that two consecutive runs of "./cpu-data.py gather" produce identical results. Signed-off-by: Tim Wiederhake <twiederh@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
514 lines
15 KiB
Python
Executable File
514 lines
15 KiB
Python
Executable File
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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import argparse
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import fcntl
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import json
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import os
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import re
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import struct
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import subprocess
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import sys
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import xml.etree.ElementTree
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_KEYS = {
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"cpuid": ["eax_in", "ecx_in"],
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"msr": ["index"],
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}
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_REGS = {
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"cpuid": ["eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx"],
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"msr": ["eax", "edx"],
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}
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def gather_name(args):
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if args.name:
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return args.name
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with open("/proc/cpuinfo", "rt") as f:
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for line in f.readlines():
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if line.startswith("model name"):
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return line.split(":", 2)[1].strip()
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exit("Error: '/proc/cpuinfo' does not contain a model name.\n"
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"Use '--model' to set a model name.")
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def gather_cpuid_leaves(args):
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def mask(regs, eax_in, ecx_in, eax_mask, ebx_mask, ecx_mask, edx_mask):
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if regs["eax_in"] == eax_in and regs["ecx_in"] == ecx_in:
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regs["eax"] &= eax_mask
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regs["ebx"] &= ebx_mask
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regs["ecx"] &= ecx_mask
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regs["edx"] &= edx_mask
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leave_pattern = re.compile(
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"^\\s*"
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"(0x[0-9a-f]+)\\s*"
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"(0x[0-9a-f]+):\\s*"
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"eax=(0x[0-9a-f]+)\\s*"
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"ebx=(0x[0-9a-f]+)\\s*"
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"ecx=(0x[0-9a-f]+)\\s*"
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"edx=(0x[0-9a-f]+)\\s*$")
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cpuid = args.path_to_cpuid or "cpuid"
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try:
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output = subprocess.check_output(
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[cpuid, "-1r"],
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universal_newlines=True)
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except FileNotFoundError as e:
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exit("Error: '{}' not found.\n'cpuid' can be usually found in a "
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"package named identically. If your distro does not provide such "
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"package, you can find the sources or binary packages at "
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"'http://www.etallen.com/cpuid.html'.".format(e.filename))
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for line in output.split("\n"):
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match = leave_pattern.match(line)
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if not match:
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continue
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regs = {
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"eax_in": int(match.group(1), 0),
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"ecx_in": int(match.group(2), 0),
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"eax": int(match.group(3), 0),
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"ebx": int(match.group(4), 0),
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"ecx": int(match.group(5), 0),
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"edx": int(match.group(6), 0)}
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# local apic id. Pretend to always run on logical processor #0.
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mask(regs, 0x01, 0x00, 0xffffffff, 0x00ffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff)
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mask(regs, 0x0b, 0x00, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffff00)
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mask(regs, 0x0b, 0x01, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, 0xffffff00)
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yield regs
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def gather_msr():
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msrs = dict()
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addresses = [
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0x10a, # IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES_MSR
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0xcf, # IA32_CORE_CAPABILITY_MSR
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]
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KVM_GET_MSRS = 0xc008ae88
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try:
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with open("/dev/cpu/0/msr", "rb") as f:
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for addr in addresses:
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f.seek(addr)
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buf = f.read(8)
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msrs[addr] = struct.unpack("=Q", buf)[0]
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return "", msrs
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except IOError as e:
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print("Warning: {}".format(e), file=sys.stderr)
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try:
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with open("/dev/kvm", "rb") as f:
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for addr in addresses:
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bufIn = struct.pack("=LLLLQ", 1, 0, addr, 0, 0)
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bufOut = fcntl.ioctl(f, KVM_GET_MSRS, bufIn)
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msrs[addr] = struct.unpack("=LLLLQ", bufOut)[4]
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return " via KVM", msrs
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except IOError as e:
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print("Warning: {}".format(e), file=sys.stderr)
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return None, {}
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def call_qemu(qemu, qmp_cmds):
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cmd = [
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qemu,
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"-machine", "accel=kvm",
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"-cpu", "host",
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"-nodefaults",
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"-nographic",
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"-qmp", "stdio"]
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stdin = list()
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stdin.append("{\"execute\": \"qmp_capabilities\"}")
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stdin.extend([json.dumps(o) for o in qmp_cmds])
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stdin.append("{\"execute\": \"quit\"}")
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try:
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output = subprocess.check_output(
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cmd,
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universal_newlines=True,
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input="\n".join(stdin))
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except subprocess.CalledProcessError:
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exit("Error: Non-zero exit code from '{}'.".format(qemu))
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except FileNotFoundError:
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exit("Error: File not found: '{}'.".format(qemu))
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for line in output.split("\n"):
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if not line:
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continue
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response = json.loads(line)
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if "return" in response and not response["return"]:
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continue
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if response.get("event") == "SHUTDOWN":
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continue
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yield response
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def gather_model(args):
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output = call_qemu(args.path_to_qemu, [
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{
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"execute": "query-cpu-model-expansion",
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"arguments":
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{
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"type": "static",
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"model": {"name": "host"}
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},
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"id": "model-expansion"
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}])
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static_model = None
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for o in output:
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if o.get("id") == "model-expansion":
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static_model = o["return"]["model"]
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if static_model:
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return call_qemu(args.path_to_qemu, [
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{
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"execute": "query-cpu-model-expansion",
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"arguments":
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{
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"type": "full",
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"model": static_model
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},
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"id": "model-expansion"
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},
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{
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"execute": "query-cpu-definitions",
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"id": "definitions"
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}
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])
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else:
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return call_qemu(args.path_to_qemu, [
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{
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"execute": "qom-get",
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"arguments":
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{
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"path": "/machine/unattached/device[0]",
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"property": "feature-words"
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},
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"id": "feature-words"
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},
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{
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"execute": "qom-get",
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"arguments":
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{
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"path": "/machine/unattached/device[0]",
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"property": "family"
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},
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"id": "family"
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},
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{
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"execute": "qom-get",
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"arguments":
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{
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"path": "/machine/unattached/device[0]",
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"property": "model"
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},
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"id": "model"
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},
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{
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"execute": "qom-get",
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"arguments":
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{
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"path": "/machine/unattached/device[0]",
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"property": "stepping"
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},
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"id": "stepping"
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},
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{
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"execute": "qom-get",
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"arguments":
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{
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"path": "/machine/unattached/device[0]",
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"property": "model-id"
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},
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"id": "model-id"
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},
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{
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"execute": "query-cpu-definitions",
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"id": "definitions"
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}
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])
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def gather(args):
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result = dict()
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result["name"] = gather_name(args)
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result["leaves"] = list(gather_cpuid_leaves(args))
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result["via"], result["msr"] = gather_msr()
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result["model"] = list(gather_model(args))
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return result
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def parse_filename(data):
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filename = data["name"].strip()
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filename = re.sub("[ -]+ +", " ", filename)
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filename = re.sub("\\(([Rr]|[Tt][Mm])\\)", "", filename)
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filename = re.sub(".*(Intel|AMD) ", "", filename)
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filename = re.sub(" (Duo|Quad|II X[0-9]+)", " ", filename)
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filename = re.sub(" (CPU|[Pp]rocessor)", "", filename)
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filename = re.sub(" @.*", "", filename)
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filename = re.sub(" APU .*", "", filename)
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filename = re.sub(" SE$", "", filename)
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filename = re.sub(" ", "-", filename)
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return "x86_64-cpuid-{}".format(filename)
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def output_xml(data, filename):
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leave_template = \
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" <cpuid" \
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" eax_in='0x{0[eax_in]:08x}'" \
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" ecx_in='0x{0[ecx_in]:02x}'" \
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" eax='0x{0[eax]:08x}'" \
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" ebx='0x{0[ebx]:08x}'" \
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" ecx='0x{0[ecx]:08x}'" \
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" edx='0x{0[edx]:08x}'" \
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"/>\n"
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msr_template = " <msr index='0x{:x}' edx='0x{:08x}' eax='0x{:08x}'/>\n"
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print(filename)
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with open(filename, "wt") as f:
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f.write("<!-- {} -->\n".format(data["name"]))
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f.write("<cpudata arch='x86'>\n")
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for leave in data["leaves"]:
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f.write(leave_template.format(leave))
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for key, value in sorted(data["msr"].items()):
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f.write(msr_template.format(
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int(key),
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0xffffffff & (value >> 32),
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0xffffffff & (value >> 0)))
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f.write("</cpudata>\n")
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def output_json(data, filename):
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replies = list()
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for reply in data["model"]:
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if "QMP" in reply:
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continue
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if "timestamp" in reply:
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continue
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if "return" in reply and not reply["return"]:
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continue
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replies.append(reply)
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if not replies:
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return
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if "model-expansion" not in [reply.get("id") for reply in replies]:
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exit(
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"Error: Missing query-cpu-model-expansion reply in "
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"{}".format(filename))
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print(filename)
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with open(filename, "wt") as f:
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for reply in replies:
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if reply is not replies[0]:
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f.write("\n")
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json.dump(reply, f, indent=2)
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f.write("\n")
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def parse(args, data):
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filename = parse_filename(data)
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filename_xml = "{}.xml".format(filename)
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filename_json = "{}.json".format(filename)
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output_xml(data, filename_xml)
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output_json(data, filename_json)
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if not os.path.isfile(filename_json):
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return
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if os.path.getsize(filename_json) == 0:
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return
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args.json_files = getattr(args, "json_files", list()) + [filename_json]
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def checkFeature(cpuData, feature):
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for key in ["type"] + _KEYS.get(feature["type"], list()):
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if feature[key] not in cpuData:
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return False
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cpuData = cpuData[feature[key]]
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for reg in _REGS.get(feature["type"], list()):
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if feature[reg] > 0 and feature[reg] == feature[reg] & cpuData[reg]:
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return True
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return False
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def addFeature(cpuData, feature):
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for key in ["type"] + _KEYS.get(feature["type"], list()):
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if feature[key] not in cpuData:
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cpuData[feature[key]] = dict()
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cpuData = cpuData[feature[key]]
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for reg in _REGS.get(feature["type"], list()):
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cpuData[reg] = cpuData.get(reg, 0) | feature[reg]
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def parseQemu(path, features):
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cpuData = {}
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with open(path, "r") as f:
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data, pos = json.JSONDecoder().raw_decode(f.read())
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for (prop, val) in data["return"]["model"]["props"].items():
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if val and prop in features:
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addFeature(cpuData, features[prop])
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return cpuData
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def parseCPUData(path):
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cpuData = dict()
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for f in xml.etree.ElementTree.parse(path).getroot():
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if f.tag not in ("cpuid", "msr"):
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continue
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feature = {"type": f.tag}
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for reg in _KEYS[f.tag] + _REGS[f.tag]:
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feature[reg] = int(f.attrib.get(reg, "0"), 0)
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addFeature(cpuData, feature)
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return cpuData
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def parseMap():
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path = os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0])
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path = os.path.join(path, "..", "..", "src", "cpu_map", "x86_features.xml")
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cpuMap = dict()
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for f in xml.etree.ElementTree.parse(path).getroot().iter("feature"):
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if f[0].tag not in ("cpuid", "msr"):
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continue
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feature = {"type": f[0].tag}
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for reg in _KEYS[f[0].tag] + _REGS[f[0].tag]:
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feature[reg] = int(f[0].attrib.get(reg, "0"), 0)
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cpuMap[f.attrib["name"]] = feature
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return cpuMap
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def formatCPUData(cpuData, path, comment):
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print(path)
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with open(path, "w") as f:
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f.write("<!-- " + comment + " -->\n")
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f.write("<cpudata arch='x86'>\n")
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cpuid = cpuData["cpuid"]
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for eax_in in sorted(cpuid.keys()):
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for ecx_in in sorted(cpuid[eax_in].keys()):
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leaf = cpuid[eax_in][ecx_in]
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line = (" <cpuid eax_in='0x%08x' ecx_in='0x%02x' "
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"eax='0x%08x' ebx='0x%08x' "
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"ecx='0x%08x' edx='0x%08x'/>\n")
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f.write(line % (
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eax_in, ecx_in,
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leaf["eax"], leaf["ebx"], leaf["ecx"], leaf["edx"]))
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if "msr" in cpuData:
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msr = cpuData["msr"]
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for index in sorted(msr.keys()):
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f.write(" <msr index='0x%x' edx='0x%08x' eax='0x%08x'/>\n" %
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(index, msr[index]['edx'], msr[index]['eax']))
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f.write("</cpudata>\n")
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def diff(args):
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cpuMap = parseMap()
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for jsonFile in args.json_files:
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cpuDataFile = jsonFile.replace(".json", ".xml")
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enabledFile = jsonFile.replace(".json", "-enabled.xml")
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disabledFile = jsonFile.replace(".json", "-disabled.xml")
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cpuData = parseCPUData(cpuDataFile)
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qemu = parseQemu(jsonFile, cpuMap)
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enabled = dict()
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disabled = dict()
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for feature in cpuMap.values():
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if checkFeature(qemu, feature):
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addFeature(enabled, feature)
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elif checkFeature(cpuData, feature):
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addFeature(disabled, feature)
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formatCPUData(enabled, enabledFile, "Features enabled by QEMU")
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formatCPUData(disabled, disabledFile, "Features disabled by QEMU")
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def main():
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parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Gather cpu test data")
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parser.add_argument(
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"--name",
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help="CPU model name. "
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"If unset, model name is read from '/proc/cpuinfo'.")
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parser.add_argument(
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"--path-to-cpuid",
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metavar="PATH",
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help="Path to 'cpuid' utility. "
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"If unset, the first executable 'cpuid' in $PATH is used.")
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parser.add_argument(
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"--path-to-qemu",
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metavar="PATH",
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help="Path to qemu. "
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"If unset, will try '/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64', "
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"'/usr/bin/qemu-kvm', and '/usr/libexec/qemu-kvm'.")
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subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(dest="action")
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subparsers.add_parser(
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"gather",
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help="Acquire data on target system and outputs to stdout. "
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"This is the default. ")
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subparsers.add_parser(
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"parse",
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help="Reads data from stdin and parses data for libvirt use.")
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subparsers.add_parser(
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"full",
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help="Equivalent to `cpu-data.py gather | cpu-data.py parse`.")
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diffparser = subparsers.add_parser(
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"diff",
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help="Diff json description of CPU model against known features.")
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diffparser.add_argument(
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"json_files",
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nargs="+",
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metavar="FILE",
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type=os.path.realpath,
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help="Path to one or more json CPU model descriptions.")
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args = parser.parse_args()
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if not args.action:
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args.action = "gather"
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if not args.path_to_qemu:
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args.path_to_qemu = "qemu-system-x86_64"
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search = [
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"/usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64",
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"/usr/bin/qemu-kvm",
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"/usr/libexec/qemu-kvm"]
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for f in search:
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if os.path.isfile(f):
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args.path_to_qemu = f
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if args.action in ["gather", "full"]:
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data = gather(args)
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if args.action == "gather":
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json.dump(data, sys.stdout, indent=2)
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if args.action in ["parse", "full"]:
|
|
if args.action == "parse":
|
|
data = json.load(sys.stdin)
|
|
parse(args, data)
|
|
|
|
if "json_files" in args:
|
|
diff(args)
|
|
|
|
|
|
if __name__ == "__main__":
|
|
main()
|