Daniel Henrique Barboza cb4b59eda8 virhostdev.c: virHostdevGetPCIHostDevice() now reports missing device
Gitlab issue #72 [1] reports that removing SR-IOVs VFs before
removing the devices from the running domains can have strange
consequences. QEMU might be able to hotunplug the device inside the
guest, but Libvirt will not be aware of that, and then the guest is
now inconsistent with the domain definition.

There's also the possibility of the VFs removal not succeeding
while the domain is running but then, as soon as the domain
is shutdown, all the VFs are removed. Libvirt can't handle
the removal of the PCI devices while trying to reattach the
hostdevs, and the Libvirt daemon can be left in an inconsistent
state (see [2]).

This patch starts to address the issue related in Gitlab #72, most
notably the issue described in [2]. When shutting down a domain
with SR-IOV hostdevs that got missing, virHostdevReAttachPCIDevices()
is failing the whole process and failing to reattach all the
PCI devices, including the ones that aren't related to the VFs that
went missing. Let's make it more resilient with host changes by
changing virHostdevGetPCIHostDevice() to return an exclusive error
code '-2' for this case. virHostdevGetPCIHostDeviceList() can then
tell when virHostdevGetPCIHostDevice() failed to find the PCI
device of a hostdev and continue to make the list of PCI devices.

virHostdevReAttachPCIDevices() will now be able to proceed reattaching
all other valid PCI devices, at least. The 'ghost hostdevs' will be
handled later on.

[1] https://gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt/-/issues/72
[2] https://gitlab.com/libvirt/libvirt/-/issues/72#note_459032148

Reviewed-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
2021-03-01 12:25:33 -03:00
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       libvirt library code README
       ===========================

The directory provides the bulk of the libvirt codebase. Everything
except for the libvirtd daemon and client tools. The build uses a
large number of libtool convenience libraries - one for each child
directory, and then links them together for the final libvirt.so,
although some bits get linked directly to libvirtd daemon instead.

The files directly in this directory are supporting the public API
entry points & data structures.

There are two core shared modules to be aware of:

 * util/  - a collection of shared APIs that can be used by any
            code. This directory is always in the include path
            for all things built

 * conf/  - APIs for parsing / manipulating all the official XML
            files used by the public API. This directory is only
            in the include path for driver implementation modules

 * vmx/   - VMware VMX config handling (used by esx/ and vmware/)


Then there are the hypervisor implementations:

 * bhyve         - bhyve - The BSD Hypervisor
 * esx/          - VMware ESX and GSX support using vSphere API over SOAP
 * hyperv/       - Microsoft Hyper-V support using WinRM
 * lxc/          - Linux Native Containers
 * openvz/       - OpenVZ containers using cli tools
 * qemu/         - QEMU / KVM using qemu CLI/monitor
 * remote/       - Generic libvirt native RPC client
 * test/         - A "mock" driver for testing
 * vbox/         - Virtual Box using native API
 * vmware/       - VMware Workstation and Player using the vmrun tool
 * xen/          - Xen using hypercalls, XenD SEXPR & XenStore


Finally some secondary drivers that are shared for several HVs.
Currently these are used by LXC, OpenVZ, QEMU and Xen drivers.
The ESX, Hyper-V, Remote, Test & VirtualBox drivers all
implement the secondary drivers directly

 * cpu/          - CPU feature management
 * interface/    - Host network interface management
 * network/      - Virtual NAT networking
 * nwfilter/     - Network traffic filtering rules
 * node_device/  - Host device enumeration
 * secret/       - Secret management
 * security/     - Mandatory access control drivers
 * storage/      - Storage management drivers


Since both the hypervisor and secondary drivers can be built as
dlopen()able modules, it is *FORBIDDEN* to have build dependencies
between these directories. Drivers are only allowed to depend on
the public API, and the internal APIs in the util/ and conf/
directories