The fix for CVE-2018-6764 introduced a potential deadlock scenario that gets triggered by the NSS module when virGetHostname() calls getaddrinfo to resolve the hostname: #0 0x00007f6e714b57e7 in futex_wait #1 futex_wait_simple #2 __pthread_once_slow #3 0x00007f6e71d16e7d in virOnce #4 0x00007f6e71d0997c in virLogInitialize #5 0x00007f6e71d0a09a in virLogVMessage #6 0x00007f6e71d09ffd in virLogMessage #7 0x00007f6e71d0db22 in virObjectNew #8 0x00007f6e71d0dbf1 in virObjectLockableNew #9 0x00007f6e71d0d3e5 in virMacMapNew #10 0x00007f6e71cdc50a in findLease #11 0x00007f6e71cdcc56 in _nss_libvirt_gethostbyname4_r #12 0x00007f6e724631fc in gaih_inet #13 0x00007f6e72464697 in __GI_getaddrinfo #14 0x00007f6e71d19e81 in virGetHostnameImpl #15 0x00007f6e71d1a057 in virGetHostnameQuiet #16 0x00007f6e71d09936 in virLogOnceInit #17 0x00007f6e71d09952 in virLogOnce #18 0x00007f6e714b5829 in __pthread_once_slow #19 0x00007f6e71d16e7d in virOnce #20 0x00007f6e71d0997c in virLogInitialize #21 0x00007f6e71d0a09a in virLogVMessage #22 0x00007f6e71d09ffd in virLogMessage #23 0x00007f6e71d0db22 in virObjectNew #24 0x00007f6e71d0dbf1 in virObjectLockableNew #25 0x00007f6e71d0d3e5 in virMacMapNew #26 0x00007f6e71cdc50a in findLease #27 0x00007f6e71cdc839 in _nss_libvirt_gethostbyname3_r #28 0x00007f6e71cdc724 in _nss_libvirt_gethostbyname2_r #29 0x00007f6e7248f72f in __gethostbyname2_r #30 0x00007f6e7248f494 in gethostbyname2 #31 0x000056348c30c36d in hosts_keys #32 0x000056348c30b7d2 in main Fortunately the extra stuff virGetHostname does is totally irrelevant to the needs of the logging code, so we can just inline a call to the native hostname() syscall directly. Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> (cherry picked from commit c2dc6698c88fb591639e542c8ecb0076c54f3dfb)
Libvirt API for virtualization
Libvirt provides a portable, long term stable C API for managing the virtualization technologies provided by many operating systems. It includes support for QEMU, KVM, Xen, LXC, bhyve, Virtuozzo, VMware vCenter and ESX, VMware Desktop, Hyper-V, VirtualBox and the POWER Hypervisor.
For some of these hypervisors, it provides a stateful management daemon which runs on the virtualization host allowing access to the API both by non-privileged local users and remote users.
Layered packages provide bindings of the libvirt C API into other languages including Python, Perl, PHP, Go, Java, OCaml, as well as mappings into object systems such as GObject, CIM and SNMP.
Further information about the libvirt project can be found on the website:
License
The libvirt C API is distributed under the terms of GNU Lesser General
Public License, version 2.1 (or later). Some parts of the code that are
not part of the C library may have the more restrictive GNU General
Public License, version 2.1 (or later). See the files COPYING.LESSER
and COPYING
for full license terms & conditions.
Installation
Libvirt uses the GNU Autotools build system, so in general can be built and installed with the usual commands. For example, to build in a manner that is suitable for installing as root, use:
$ ./configure --prefix=/usr --sysconfdir=/etc --localstatedir=/var
$ make
$ sudo make install
While to build & install as an unprivileged user
$ ./configure --prefix=$HOME/usr
$ make
$ make install
The libvirt code relies on a large number of 3rd party libraries. These will
be detected during execution of the configure
script and a summary printed
which lists any missing (optional) dependencies.
Contributing
The libvirt project welcomes contributions in many ways. For most components the best way to contribute is to send patches to the primary development mailing list. Further guidance on this can be found on the website:
https://libvirt.org/contribute.html
Contact
The libvirt project has two primary mailing lists:
- libvirt-users@redhat.com (for user discussions)
- libvir-list@redhat.com (for development only)
Further details on contacting the project are available on the website: