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mirror of https://passt.top/passt synced 2024-12-22 05:35:23 +00:00

conf: Allow address remapped to host to be configured

Because the host and guest share the same IP address with passt/pasta, it's
not possible for the guest to directly address the host.  Therefore we
allow packets from the guest going to a special "NAT to host" address to be
redirected to the host, appearing there as though they have both source and
destination address of loopback.

Currently that special address is always the address of the default
gateway (or none).  That can be a problem if we want that gateway to be
addressable by the guest.  Therefore, allow the special "NAT to host"
address to be overridden on the command line with a new --map-host-loopback
option.

In order to exercise and test it, update the passt_in_ns and perf
tests to use this option and give different mapping addresses for the
two layers of the environment.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
David Gibson 2024-08-21 14:20:17 +10:00 committed by Stefano Brivio
parent dbaaebbe00
commit e813a4df7d
11 changed files with 237 additions and 95 deletions

52
conf.c
View File

@ -817,6 +817,9 @@ static void usage(const char *name, FILE *f, int status)
fprintf(f, " --no-dhcp-search No list in DHCP/DHCPv6/NDP\n");
fprintf(f,
" --map-host-loopback ADDR Translate ADDR to refer to host\n"
" can be specified zero to two times (for IPv4 and IPv6)\n"
" default: gateway address\n"
" --dns-forward ADDR Forward DNS queries sent to ADDR\n"
" can be specified zero to two times (for IPv4 and IPv6)\n"
" default: don't forward DNS queries\n"
@ -959,6 +962,11 @@ static void conf_print(const struct ctx *c)
info(" host: %s", eth_ntop(c->our_tap_mac, bufmac, sizeof(bufmac)));
if (c->ifi4) {
if (!IN4_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&c->ip4.map_host_loopback))
info(" NAT to host 127.0.0.1: %s",
inet_ntop(AF_INET, &c->ip4.map_host_loopback,
buf4, sizeof(buf4)));
if (!c->no_dhcp) {
uint32_t mask;
@ -989,6 +997,11 @@ static void conf_print(const struct ctx *c)
}
if (c->ifi6) {
if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&c->ip6.map_host_loopback))
info(" NAT to host ::1: %s",
inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &c->ip6.map_host_loopback,
buf6, sizeof(buf6)));
if (!c->no_ndp && !c->no_dhcpv6)
info("NDP/DHCPv6:");
else if (!c->no_ndp)
@ -1122,6 +1135,35 @@ static void conf_ugid(char *runas, uid_t *uid, gid_t *gid)
}
}
/**
* conf_nat() - Parse --map-host-loopback option
* @c: Execution context
* @arg: String argument to --map-host-loopback
* @no_map_gw: --no-map-gw flag, updated for "none" argument
*/
static void conf_nat(struct ctx *c, const char *arg, int *no_map_gw)
{
if (strcmp(arg, "none") == 0) {
c->ip4.map_host_loopback = in4addr_any;
c->ip6.map_host_loopback = in6addr_any;
*no_map_gw = 1;
}
if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, arg, &c->ip6.map_host_loopback) &&
!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&c->ip6.map_host_loopback) &&
!IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&c->ip6.map_host_loopback) &&
!IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&c->ip6.map_host_loopback))
return;
if (inet_pton(AF_INET, arg, &c->ip4.map_host_loopback) &&
!IN4_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&c->ip4.map_host_loopback) &&
!IN4_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&c->ip4.map_host_loopback) &&
!IN4_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&c->ip4.map_host_loopback))
return;
die("Invalid address to remap to host: %s", optarg);
}
/**
* conf_open_files() - Open files as requested by configuration
* @c: Execution context
@ -1231,6 +1273,7 @@ void conf(struct ctx *c, int argc, char **argv)
{"no-copy-routes", no_argument, NULL, 18 },
{"no-copy-addrs", no_argument, NULL, 19 },
{"netns-only", no_argument, NULL, 20 },
{"map-host-loopback", required_argument, NULL, 21 },
{ 0 },
};
const char *logname = (c->mode == MODE_PASTA) ? "pasta" : "passt";
@ -1400,6 +1443,9 @@ void conf(struct ctx *c, int argc, char **argv)
netns_only = 1;
*userns = 0;
break;
case 21:
conf_nat(c, optarg, &no_map_gw);
break;
case 'd':
c->debug = 1;
c->quiet = 0;
@ -1639,10 +1685,12 @@ void conf(struct ctx *c, int argc, char **argv)
(*c->ip6.ifname_out && !c->ifi6))
die("External interface not usable");
if (c->ifi4 && !no_map_gw)
if (c->ifi4 && !no_map_gw &&
IN4_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&c->ip4.map_host_loopback))
c->ip4.map_host_loopback = c->ip4.guest_gw;
if (c->ifi6 && !no_map_gw)
if (c->ifi6 && !no_map_gw &&
IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&c->ip6.map_host_loopback))
c->ip6.map_host_loopback = c->ip6.guest_gw;
if (c->ifi4 && IN4_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&c->ip4.guest_gw))

14
passt.1
View File

@ -327,6 +327,20 @@ namespace will be silently dropped.
Disable Router Advertisements. Router Solicitations coming from guest or target
namespace will be ignored.
.TP
.BR \-\-map-host-loopback " " \fIaddr
Translate \fIaddr\fR to refer to the host. Packets from the guest to
\fIaddr\fR will be redirected to the host. On the host such packets
will appear to have both source and destination of 127.0.0.1 or ::1.
If \fIaddr\fR is 'none', no address is mapped (this implies
\fB--no-map-gw\fR). Only one IPv4 and one IPv6 address can be
translated, if the option is specified multiple times, the last one
takes effect.
Default is to translate the guest's default gateway address, unless
\fB--no-map-gw\fR is given, in which case no address is mapped.
.TP
.BR \-\-no-map-gw
Don't remap TCP connections and untracked UDP traffic, with the gateway address

View File

@ -124,7 +124,12 @@ setup_passt_in_ns() {
[ ${DEBUG} -eq 1 ] && __opts="${__opts} -d"
[ ${TRACE} -eq 1 ] && __opts="${__opts} --trace"
context_run_bg pasta "./pasta ${__opts} -t 10001,10002,10011,10012 -T 10003,10013 -u 10001,10002,10011,10012 -U 10003,10013 -P ${STATESETUP}/pasta.pid --config-net ${NSTOOL} hold ${STATESETUP}/ns.hold"
__map_host4=192.0.2.1
__map_host6=2001:db8:9a55::1
__map_ns4=192.0.2.2
__map_ns6=2001:db8:9a55::2
context_run_bg pasta "./pasta ${__opts} -t 10001,10002,10011,10012 -T 10003,10013 -u 10001,10002,10011,10012 -U 10003,10013 -P ${STATESETUP}/pasta.pid --map-host-loopback ${__map_host4} --map-host-loopback ${__map_host6} --config-net ${NSTOOL} hold ${STATESETUP}/ns.hold"
wait_for [ -f "${STATESETUP}/pasta.pid" ]
context_setup_nstool qemu ${STATESETUP}/ns.hold
@ -139,11 +144,11 @@ setup_passt_in_ns() {
if [ ${VALGRIND} -eq 1 ]; then
context_run passt "make clean"
context_run passt "make valgrind"
context_run_bg passt "valgrind --max-stackframe=$((4 * 1024 * 1024)) --trace-children=yes --vgdb=no --error-exitcode=1 --suppressions=test/valgrind.supp ./passt -f ${__opts} -s ${STATESETUP}/passt.socket -t 10001,10011,10021,10031 -u 10001,10011,10021,10031 -P ${STATESETUP}/passt.pid"
context_run_bg passt "valgrind --max-stackframe=$((4 * 1024 * 1024)) --trace-children=yes --vgdb=no --error-exitcode=1 --suppressions=test/valgrind.supp ./passt -f ${__opts} -s ${STATESETUP}/passt.socket -t 10001,10011,10021,10031 -u 10001,10011,10021,10031 -P ${STATESETUP}/passt.pid --map-host-loopback ${__map_ns4} --map-host-loopback ${__map_ns6}"
else
context_run passt "make clean"
context_run passt "make"
context_run_bg passt "./passt -f ${__opts} -s ${STATESETUP}/passt.socket -t 10001,10011,10021,10031 -u 10001,10011,10021,10031 -P ${STATESETUP}/passt.pid"
context_run_bg passt "./passt -f ${__opts} -s ${STATESETUP}/passt.socket -t 10001,10011,10021,10031 -u 10001,10011,10021,10031 -P ${STATESETUP}/passt.pid --map-host-loopback ${__map_ns4} --map-host-loopback ${__map_ns6}"
fi
wait_for [ -f "${STATESETUP}/passt.pid" ]

73
test/passt_in_ns/dhcp Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#
# PASST - Plug A Simple Socket Transport
# for qemu/UNIX domain socket mode
#
# PASTA - Pack A Subtle Tap Abstraction
# for network namespace/tap device mode
#
# test/passt/dhcp - Check DHCP and DHCPv6 functionality in passt mode
#
# Copyright (c) 2021 Red Hat GmbH
# Author: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
gtools ip jq dhclient sed tr
htools ip jq sed tr head
set MAP_NS4 192.0.2.2
set MAP_NS6 2001:db8:9a55::2
test Interface name
gout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
hout HOST_IFNAME ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '[.[] | select(.dst == "default").dev] | .[0]'
hout HOST_IFNAME6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '[.[] | select(.dst == "default").dev] | .[0]'
check [ -n "__IFNAME__" ]
test DHCP: address
guest /sbin/dhclient -4 __IFNAME__
gout ADDR ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
hout HOST_ADDR ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
check [ "__ADDR__" = "__HOST_ADDR__" ]
test DHCP: route
gout GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
hout HOST_GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '[.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway] | .[0]'
check [ "__GW__" = "__HOST_GW__" ]
test DHCP: MTU
gout MTU ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").mtu'
check [ __MTU__ = 65520 ]
test DHCP: DNS
gout DNS sed -n 's/^nameserver \([0-9]*\.\)\(.*\)/\1\2/p' /etc/resolv.conf | tr '\n' ',' | sed 's/,$//;s/$/\n/'
hout HOST_DNS sed -n 's/^nameserver \([0-9]*\.\)\(.*\)/\1\2/p' /etc/resolv.conf | head -n3 | tr '\n' ',' | sed 's/,$//;s/$/\n/'
check [ "__DNS__" = "__HOST_DNS__" ] || ( [ "__DNS__" = "__MAP_NS4__" ] && expr "__HOST_DNS__" : "127[.]" )
# FQDNs should be terminated by dots, but the guest DHCP client might omit them:
# strip them first
test DHCP: search list
gout SEARCH sed 's/\. / /g' /etc/resolv.conf | sed 's/\.$//g' | sed -n 's/^search \(.*\)/\1/p' | tr ' \n' ',' | sed 's/,$//;s/$/\n/'
hout HOST_SEARCH sed 's/\. / /g' /etc/resolv.conf | sed 's/\.$//g' | sed -n 's/^search \(.*\)/\1/p' | tr ' \n' ',' | sed 's/,$//;s/$/\n/'
check [ "__SEARCH__" = "__HOST_SEARCH__" ]
test DHCPv6: address
guest /sbin/dhclient -6 __IFNAME__
gout ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '[.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.prefixlen == 128).local] | .[0]'
hout HOST_ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '[.[] | select(.ifname == "__HOST_IFNAME6__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global" and .deprecated != true).local] | .[0]'
check [ "__ADDR6__" = "__HOST_ADDR6__" ]
test DHCPv6: route
gout GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
hout HOST_GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '[.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway] | .[0]'
check [ "__GW6__" = "__HOST_GW6__" ]
# Strip interface specifier: interface names might differ between host and guest
test DHCPv6: DNS
gout DNS6 sed -n 's/^nameserver \([^:]*:\)\([^%]*\).*/\1\2/p' /etc/resolv.conf | tr '\n' ',' | sed 's/,$//;s/$/\n/'
hout HOST_DNS6 sed -n 's/^nameserver \([^:]*:\)\([^%]*\).*/\1\2/p' /etc/resolv.conf | tr '\n' ',' | sed 's/,$//;s/$/\n/'
check [ "__DNS6__" = "__HOST_DNS6__" ] || [ "__DNS6__" = "__MAP_NS6__" -a "__HOST_DNS6__" = "::1" ]
test DHCPv6: search list
gout SEARCH6 sed 's/\. / /g' /etc/resolv.conf | sed 's/\.$//g' | sed -n 's/^search \(.*\)/\1/p' | tr ' \n' ',' | sed 's/,$//;s/$/\n/'
hout HOST_SEARCH6 sed 's/\. / /g' /etc/resolv.conf | sed 's/\.$//g' | sed -n 's/^search \(.*\)/\1/p' | tr ' \n' ',' | sed 's/,$//;s/$/\n/'
check [ "__SEARCH6__" = "__HOST_SEARCH6__" ]

View File

@ -15,6 +15,11 @@ gtools socat ip jq
htools socat ip jq
nstools socat ip jq
set MAP_HOST4 192.0.2.1
set MAP_HOST6 2001:db8:9a55::1
set MAP_NS4 192.0.2.2
set MAP_NS6 2001:db8:9a55::2
set TEMP_BIG __STATEDIR__/test_big.bin
set TEMP_SMALL __STATEDIR__/test_small.bin
set TEMP_NS_BIG __STATEDIR__/test_ns_big.bin
@ -36,16 +41,15 @@ check cmp __TEMP_NS_BIG__ __BASEPATH__/big.bin
test TCP/IPv4: guest to host: big transfer
hostb socat -u TCP4-LISTEN:10003 OPEN:__TEMP_BIG__,create,trunc
gout GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
sleep 1
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/big.bin TCP4:__GW__:10003
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/big.bin TCP4:__MAP_HOST4__:10003
hostw
check cmp __TEMP_BIG__ __BASEPATH__/big.bin
test TCP/IPv4: guest to ns: big transfer
nsb socat -u TCP4-LISTEN:10002 OPEN:__TEMP_NS_BIG__,create,trunc
sleep 1
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/big.bin TCP4:__GW__:10002
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/big.bin TCP4:__MAP_NS4__:10002
nsw
check cmp __TEMP_NS_BIG__ __BASEPATH__/big.bin
@ -59,7 +63,7 @@ check cmp __TEMP_BIG__ __BASEPATH__/big.bin
test TCP/IPv4: ns to host (via tap): big transfer
hostb socat -u TCP4-LISTEN:10003 OPEN:__TEMP_BIG__,create,trunc
sleep 1
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/big.bin TCP4:__GW__:10003
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/big.bin TCP4:__MAP_HOST4__:10003
hostw
check cmp __TEMP_BIG__ __BASEPATH__/big.bin
@ -95,16 +99,15 @@ check cmp __TEMP_NS_SMALL__ __BASEPATH__/small.bin
test TCP/IPv4: guest to host: small transfer
hostb socat -u TCP4-LISTEN:10003 OPEN:__TEMP_SMALL__,create,trunc
gout GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
sleep 1
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/small.bin TCP4:__GW__:10003
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/small.bin TCP4:__MAP_HOST4__:10003
hostw
check cmp __TEMP_SMALL__ __BASEPATH__/small.bin
test TCP/IPv4: guest to ns: small transfer
nsb socat -u TCP4-LISTEN:10002 OPEN:__TEMP_NS_SMALL__,create,trunc
sleep 1
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/small.bin TCP4:__GW__:10002
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/small.bin TCP4:__MAP_NS4__:10002
nsw
check cmp __TEMP_NS_SMALL__ __BASEPATH__/small.bin
@ -118,7 +121,7 @@ check cmp __TEMP_SMALL__ __BASEPATH__/small.bin
test TCP/IPv4: ns to host (via tap): small transfer
hostb socat -u TCP4-LISTEN:10003 OPEN:__TEMP_SMALL__,create,trunc
sleep 1
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/small.bin TCP4:__GW__:10003
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/small.bin TCP4:__MAP_HOST4__:10003
hostw
check cmp __TEMP_SMALL__ __BASEPATH__/small.bin
@ -152,17 +155,15 @@ check cmp __TEMP_NS_BIG__ __BASEPATH__/big.bin
test TCP/IPv6: guest to host: big transfer
hostb socat -u TCP6-LISTEN:10003 OPEN:__TEMP_BIG__,create,trunc
gout GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
gout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
sleep 1
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/big.bin TCP6:[__GW6__%__IFNAME__]:10003
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/big.bin TCP6:[__MAP_HOST6__]:10003
hostw
check cmp __TEMP_BIG__ __BASEPATH__/big.bin
test TCP/IPv6: guest to ns: big transfer
nsb socat -u TCP6-LISTEN:10002 OPEN:__TEMP_NS_BIG__,create,trunc
sleep 1
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/big.bin TCP6:[__GW6__%__IFNAME__]:10002
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/big.bin TCP6:[__MAP_NS6__]:10002
nsw
check cmp __TEMP_NS_BIG__ __BASEPATH__/big.bin
@ -175,9 +176,8 @@ check cmp __TEMP_BIG__ __BASEPATH__/big.bin
test TCP/IPv6: ns to host (via tap): big transfer
hostb socat -u TCP6-LISTEN:10003 OPEN:__TEMP_BIG__,create,trunc
nsout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
sleep 1
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/big.bin TCP6:[__GW6__%__IFNAME__]:10003
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/big.bin TCP6:[__MAP_HOST6__]:10003
hostw
check cmp __TEMP_BIG__ __BASEPATH__/big.bin
@ -190,6 +190,7 @@ guest cmp test_big.bin /root/big.bin
test TCP/IPv6: ns to guest (using namespace address): big transfer
guestb socat -u TCP6-LISTEN:10001 OPEN:test_big.bin,create,trunc
nsout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
nsout ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
sleep 1
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/big.bin TCP6:[__ADDR6__]:10001
@ -212,17 +213,15 @@ check cmp __TEMP_NS_SMALL__ __BASEPATH__/small.bin
test TCP/IPv6: guest to host: small transfer
hostb socat -u TCP6-LISTEN:10003 OPEN:__TEMP_SMALL__,create,trunc
gout GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
gout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
sleep 1
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/small.bin TCP6:[__GW6__%__IFNAME__]:10003
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/small.bin TCP6:[__MAP_HOST6__]:10003
hostw
check cmp __TEMP_SMALL__ __BASEPATH__/small.bin
test TCP/IPv6: guest to ns: small transfer
nsb socat -u TCP6-LISTEN:10002 OPEN:__TEMP_NS_SMALL__
sleep 1
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/small.bin TCP6:[__GW6__%__IFNAME__]:10002
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/small.bin TCP6:[__MAP_NS6__]:10002
nsw
check cmp __TEMP_NS_SMALL__ __BASEPATH__/small.bin
@ -235,9 +234,8 @@ check cmp __TEMP_SMALL__ __BASEPATH__/small.bin
test TCP/IPv6: ns to host (via tap): small transfer
hostb socat -u TCP6-LISTEN:10003 OPEN:__TEMP_SMALL__,create,trunc
nsout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
sleep 1
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/small.bin TCP6:[__GW6__%__IFNAME__]:10003
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/small.bin TCP6:[__MAP_HOST6__]:10003
hostw
check cmp __TEMP_SMALL__ __BASEPATH__/small.bin

View File

@ -15,6 +15,11 @@ gtools socat ip jq
nstools socat ip jq
htools socat ip jq
set MAP_HOST4 192.0.2.1
set MAP_HOST6 2001:db8:9a55::1
set MAP_NS4 192.0.2.2
set MAP_NS6 2001:db8:9a55::2
set TEMP __STATEDIR__/test.bin
set TEMP_NS __STATEDIR__/test_ns.bin
@ -34,16 +39,15 @@ check cmp __TEMP_NS__ __BASEPATH__/medium.bin
test UDP/IPv4: guest to host
hostb socat -u UDP4-LISTEN:10003,null-eof OPEN:__TEMP__,create,trunc
gout GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
sleep 1
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/medium.bin UDP4:__GW__:10003,shut-null
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/medium.bin UDP4:__MAP_HOST4__:10003,shut-null
hostw
check cmp __TEMP__ __BASEPATH__/medium.bin
test UDP/IPv4: guest to ns
nsb socat -u UDP4-LISTEN:10002,null-eof OPEN:__TEMP_NS__,create,trunc
sleep 1
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/medium.bin UDP4:__GW__:10002,shut-null
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/medium.bin UDP4:__MAP_NS4__:10002,shut-null
nsw
check cmp __TEMP_NS__ __BASEPATH__/medium.bin
@ -57,7 +61,7 @@ check cmp __TEMP__ __BASEPATH__/medium.bin
test UDP/IPv4: ns to host (via tap)
hostb socat -u UDP4-LISTEN:10003,null-eof OPEN:__TEMP__,create,trunc
sleep 1
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/medium.bin UDP4:__GW__:10003,shut-null
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/medium.bin UDP4:__MAP_HOST4__:10003,shut-null
hostw
check cmp __TEMP__ __BASEPATH__/medium.bin
@ -93,17 +97,15 @@ check cmp __TEMP_NS__ __BASEPATH__/medium.bin
test UDP/IPv6: guest to host
hostb socat -u UDP6-LISTEN:10003,null-eof OPEN:__TEMP__,create,trunc
gout GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
gout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
sleep 1
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/medium.bin UDP6:[__GW6__%__IFNAME__]:10003,shut-null
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/medium.bin UDP6:[__MAP_HOST6__]:10003,shut-null
hostw
check cmp __TEMP__ __BASEPATH__/medium.bin
test UDP/IPv6: guest to ns
nsb socat -u UDP6-LISTEN:10002,null-eof OPEN:__TEMP_NS__,create,trunc
sleep 1
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/medium.bin UDP6:[__GW6__%__IFNAME__]:10002,shut-null
guest socat -u OPEN:/root/medium.bin UDP6:[__MAP_NS6__]:10002,shut-null
nsw
check cmp __TEMP_NS__ __BASEPATH__/medium.bin
@ -116,9 +118,8 @@ check cmp __TEMP__ __BASEPATH__/medium.bin
test UDP/IPv6: ns to host (via tap)
hostb socat -u UDP6-LISTEN:10003,null-eof OPEN:__TEMP__,create,trunc
nsout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
sleep 1
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/medium.bin UDP6:[__GW6__%__IFNAME__]:10003,shut-null
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/medium.bin UDP6:[__MAP_HOST6__]:10003,shut-null
hostw
check cmp __TEMP__ __BASEPATH__/medium.bin
@ -131,6 +132,7 @@ guest cmp test.bin /root/medium.bin
test UDP/IPv6: ns to guest (using namespace address)
guestb socat -u UDP6-LISTEN:10001,null-eof OPEN:test.bin,create,trunc
nsout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
nsout ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
sleep 1
ns socat -u OPEN:__BASEPATH__/medium.bin UDP6:[__ADDR6__]:10001,shut-null

View File

@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ gtools /sbin/sysctl ip jq nproc seq sleep iperf3 tcp_rr tcp_crr # From neper
nstools /sbin/sysctl ip jq nproc seq sleep iperf3 tcp_rr tcp_crr
htools bc head sed seq
set MAP_NS4 192.0.2.2
set MAP_NS6 2001:db8:9a55::2
test passt: throughput and latency
guest /sbin/sysctl -w net.core.rmem_max=536870912
@ -29,8 +32,6 @@ ns /sbin/sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="4096 524288 134217728"
ns /sbin/sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="4096 524288 134217728"
ns /sbin/sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps=0
gout GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
gout GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
gout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
hout FREQ_PROCFS (echo "scale=1"; sed -n 's/cpu MHz.*: \([0-9]*\)\..*$/(\1+10^2\/2)\/10^3/p' /proc/cpuinfo) | bc -l | head -n1
@ -54,16 +55,16 @@ iperf3s ns 10002
bw -
bw -
guest ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 1280
iperf3 BW guest __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 4M
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS6__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 4M
bw __BW__ 1.2 1.5
guest ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 1500
iperf3 BW guest __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 4M
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS6__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 4M
bw __BW__ 1.6 1.8
guest ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 9000
iperf3 BW guest __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS6__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
bw __BW__ 4.0 5.0
guest ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 65520
iperf3 BW guest __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 16M
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS6__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 16M
bw __BW__ 7.0 8.0
iperf3k ns
@ -75,7 +76,7 @@ lat -
lat -
lat -
nsb tcp_rr --nolog -6
gout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -l1 -6 -c -H __GW6__%__IFNAME__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
gout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -l1 -6 -c -H __MAP_NS6__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 200 150
tl TCP CRR latency over IPv6: guest to host
@ -85,29 +86,29 @@ lat -
lat -
lat -
nsb tcp_crr --nolog -6
gout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -l1 -6 -c -H __GW6__%__IFNAME__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
gout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -l1 -6 -c -H __MAP_NS6__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 500 400
tr TCP throughput over IPv4: guest to host
iperf3s ns 10002
guest ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 256
iperf3 BW guest __GW__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 1M
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS4__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 1M
bw __BW__ 0.2 0.3
guest ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 576
iperf3 BW guest __GW__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 1M
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS4__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 1M
bw __BW__ 0.5 0.8
guest ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 1280
iperf3 BW guest __GW__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 4M
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS4__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 4M
bw __BW__ 1.2 1.5
guest ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 1500
iperf3 BW guest __GW__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 4M
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS4__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 4M
bw __BW__ 1.6 1.8
guest ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 9000
iperf3 BW guest __GW__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS4__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
bw __BW__ 4.0 5.0
guest ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 65520
iperf3 BW guest __GW__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 16M
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS4__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 16M
bw __BW__ 7.0 8.0
iperf3k ns
@ -123,7 +124,7 @@ lat -
lat -
lat -
nsb tcp_rr --nolog -4
gout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -l1 -4 -c -H __GW__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
gout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -l1 -4 -c -H __MAP_NS4__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 200 150
tl TCP CRR latency over IPv4: guest to host
@ -133,7 +134,7 @@ lat -
lat -
lat -
nsb tcp_crr --nolog -4
gout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -l1 -4 -c -H __GW__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
gout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -l1 -4 -c -H __MAP_NS4__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 500 400
tr TCP throughput over IPv6: host to guest

View File

@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ gtools /sbin/sysctl ip jq nproc sleep iperf3 udp_rr # From neper
nstools ip jq sleep iperf3 udp_rr
htools bc head sed
set MAP_NS4 192.0.2.2
set MAP_NS6 2001:db8:9a55::2
test passt: throughput and latency
guest /sbin/sysctl -w net.core.rmem_max=16777216
@ -22,10 +25,6 @@ guest /sbin/sysctl -w net.core.wmem_max=16777216
guest /sbin/sysctl -w net.core.rmem_default=16777216
guest /sbin/sysctl -w net.core.wmem_default=16777216
gout GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
gout GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
gout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
hout FREQ_PROCFS (echo "scale=1"; sed -n 's/cpu MHz.*: \([0-9]*\)\..*$/(\1+10^2\/2)\/10^3/p' /proc/cpuinfo) | bc -l | head -n1
hout FREQ_CPUFREQ (echo "scale=1"; printf '( %i + 10^5 / 2 ) / 10^6\n' $(cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq) ) | bc -l
hout FREQ [ -n "__FREQ_CPUFREQ__" ] && echo __FREQ_CPUFREQ__ || echo __FREQ_PROCFS__
@ -46,13 +45,13 @@ iperf3s ns 10002
bw -
bw -
iperf3 BW guest __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 3G -l 1232
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS6__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 3G -l 1232
bw __BW__ 0.8 1.2
iperf3 BW guest __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 4G -l 1452
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS6__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 4G -l 1452
bw __BW__ 1.0 1.5
iperf3 BW guest __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 8G -l 8952
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS6__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 8G -l 8952
bw __BW__ 4.0 5.0
iperf3 BW guest __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 15G -l 64372
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS6__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 15G -l 64372
bw __BW__ 4.0 5.0
iperf3k ns
@ -64,7 +63,7 @@ lat -
lat -
lat -
nsb udp_rr --nolog -6
gout LAT udp_rr --nolog -6 -c -H __GW6__%__IFNAME__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
gout LAT udp_rr --nolog -6 -c -H __MAP_NS6__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 200 150
@ -72,17 +71,17 @@ tr UDP throughput over IPv4: guest to host
iperf3s ns 10002
# (datagram size) = (packet size) - 28: 20 bytes of IPv4 header, 8 of UDP header
iperf3 BW guest __GW__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 1G -l 228
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS4__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 1G -l 228
bw __BW__ 0.0 0.0
iperf3 BW guest __GW__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 2G -l 548
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS4__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 2G -l 548
bw __BW__ 0.4 0.6
iperf3 BW guest __GW__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 3G -l 1252
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS4__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 3G -l 1252
bw __BW__ 0.8 1.2
iperf3 BW guest __GW__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 4G -l 1472
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS4__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 4G -l 1472
bw __BW__ 1.0 1.5
iperf3 BW guest __GW__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 8G -l 8972
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS4__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 8G -l 8972
bw __BW__ 4.0 5.0
iperf3 BW guest __GW__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 15G -l 65492
iperf3 BW guest __MAP_NS4__ 10002 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 15G -l 65492
bw __BW__ 4.0 5.0
iperf3k ns
@ -94,7 +93,7 @@ lat -
lat -
lat -
nsb udp_rr --nolog -4
gout LAT udp_rr --nolog -4 -c -H __GW__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
gout LAT udp_rr --nolog -4 -c -H __MAP_NS4__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 200 150

View File

@ -14,6 +14,9 @@
htools head ip seq bc sleep iperf3 tcp_rr tcp_crr jq sed
nstools /sbin/sysctl nproc ip seq sleep iperf3 tcp_rr tcp_crr jq sed
set MAP_HOST4 192.0.2.1
set MAP_HOST6 2001:db8:9a55::1
test pasta: throughput and latency (local connections)
ns /sbin/sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="131072 524288 134217728"
@ -122,8 +125,6 @@ te
test pasta: throughput and latency (connections via tap)
nsout GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
nsout GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
nsout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
set THREADS 2
set OPTS -Z -P __THREADS__ -i1 -O__OMIT__
@ -137,16 +138,16 @@ tr TCP throughput over IPv6: ns to host
iperf3s host 10003
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 1500
iperf3 BW ns __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 512k
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST6__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 512k
bw __BW__ 0.2 0.4
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 4000
iperf3 BW ns __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 1M
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST6__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 1M
bw __BW__ 0.3 0.5
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 16384
iperf3 BW ns __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST6__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
bw __BW__ 1.5 2.0
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 65520
iperf3 BW ns __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST6__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
bw __BW__ 2.0 2.5
iperf3k host
@ -156,7 +157,7 @@ lat -
lat -
lat -
hostb tcp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -6
nsout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -l1 -P 10003 -C 10013 -6 -c -H __GW6__%__IFNAME__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -l1 -P 10003 -C 10013 -6 -c -H __MAP_HOST6__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 150 100
@ -165,7 +166,7 @@ lat -
lat -
lat -
hostb tcp_crr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -6
nsout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -l1 -P 10003 -C 10013 -6 -c -H __GW6__%__IFNAME__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -l1 -P 10003 -C 10013 -6 -c -H __MAP_HOST6__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 1500 500
@ -174,16 +175,16 @@ tr TCP throughput over IPv4: ns to host
iperf3s host 10003
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 1500
iperf3 BW ns __GW__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 512k
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST4__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 512k
bw __BW__ 0.2 0.4
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 4000
iperf3 BW ns __GW__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 1M
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST4__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 1M
bw __BW__ 0.3 0.5
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 16384
iperf3 BW ns __GW__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST4__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
bw __BW__ 1.5 2.0
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 65520
iperf3 BW ns __GW__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST4__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
bw __BW__ 2.0 2.5
iperf3k host
@ -193,7 +194,7 @@ lat -
lat -
lat -
hostb tcp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -4
nsout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -l1 -P 10003 -C 10013 -4 -c -H __GW__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -l1 -P 10003 -C 10013 -4 -c -H __MAP_HOST4__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 150 100
@ -202,7 +203,7 @@ lat -
lat -
lat -
hostb tcp_crr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -4
nsout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -l1 -P 10003 -C 10013 -4 -c -H __GW__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -l1 -P 10003 -C 10013 -4 -c -H __MAP_HOST4__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 1500 500

View File

@ -14,6 +14,9 @@
htools bc head ip sleep iperf3 udp_rr jq sed
nstools ip sleep iperf3 udp_rr jq sed
set MAP_HOST4 192.0.2.1
set MAP_HOST6 2001:db8:9a55::1
test pasta: throughput and latency (local traffic)
hout FREQ_PROCFS (echo "scale=1"; sed -n 's/cpu MHz.*: \([0-9]*\)\..*$/(\1+10^2\/2)\/10^3/p' /proc/cpuinfo) | bc -l | head -n1
@ -133,8 +136,6 @@ te
test pasta: throughput and latency (traffic via tap)
nsout GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
nsout GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
nsout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
info Throughput in Gbps, latency in µs, one thread at __FREQ__ GHz
@ -146,13 +147,13 @@ tr UDP throughput over IPv6: ns to host
iperf3s host 10003
# (datagram size) = (packet size) - 48: 40 bytes of IPv6 header, 8 of UDP header
iperf3 BW ns __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 8G -l 1472
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST6__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 8G -l 1472
bw __BW__ 0.3 0.5
iperf3 BW ns __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 12G -l 3972
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST6__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 12G -l 3972
bw __BW__ 0.5 0.8
iperf3 BW ns __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 20G -l 16356
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST6__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 20G -l 16356
bw __BW__ 3.0 4.0
iperf3 BW ns __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 30G -l 65472
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST6__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 30G -l 65472
bw __BW__ 6.0 7.0
iperf3k host
@ -162,7 +163,7 @@ lat -
lat -
lat -
hostb udp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -6
nsout LAT udp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -6 -c -H __GW6__%__IFNAME__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsout LAT udp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -6 -c -H __MAP_HOST6__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 200 150
@ -171,13 +172,13 @@ tr UDP throughput over IPv4: ns to host
iperf3s host 10003
# (datagram size) = (packet size) - 28: 20 bytes of IPv4 header, 8 of UDP header
iperf3 BW ns __GW__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 8G -l 1472
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST4__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 8G -l 1472
bw __BW__ 0.3 0.5
iperf3 BW ns __GW__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 12G -l 3972
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST4__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 12G -l 3972
bw __BW__ 0.5 0.8
iperf3 BW ns __GW__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 20G -l 16356
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST4__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 20G -l 16356
bw __BW__ 3.0 4.0
iperf3 BW ns __GW__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 30G -l 65492
iperf3 BW ns __MAP_HOST4__ 10003 __TIME__ __OPTS__ -b 30G -l 65492
bw __BW__ 6.0 7.0
iperf3k host
@ -187,7 +188,7 @@ lat -
lat -
lat -
hostb udp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -4
nsout LAT udp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -4 -c -H __GW__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsout LAT udp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -4 -c -H __MAP_HOST4__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 200 150

View File

@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ run() {
VALGRIND=1
setup passt_in_ns
test passt/ndp
test passt/dhcp
test passt_in_ns/dhcp
test passt_in_ns/icmp
test passt_in_ns/tcp
test passt_in_ns/udp
@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ run() {
VALGRIND=0
setup passt_in_ns
test passt/ndp
test passt/dhcp
test passt_in_ns/dhcp
test perf/passt_tcp
test perf/passt_udp
test perf/pasta_tcp