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19 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Gibson
8563e7c870 treewide: Standardise on 'now' for current timestamp variables
In a number of places we pass around a struct timespec representing the
(more or less) current time.  Sometimes we call it 'now', and sometimes we
call it 'ts'.  Standardise on the more informative 'now'.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-01-22 23:35:10 +01:00
David Gibson
a179ca6707 treewide: Make a bunch of pointer variables pointers to const
Sufficiently recent cppcheck (I'm using 2.13.0) seems to have added another
warning for pointer variables which could be pointer to const but aren't.
Use this to make a bunch of variables const pointers where they previously
weren't for no particular reason.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-01-16 21:49:27 +01:00
Stefano Brivio
50bc25a23c log: Match implicit va_start() with va_end() in vlogmsg()
According to C99, 7.15.1:

  Each invocation of the va_start and va_copy macros shall be matched
  by a corresponding invocation of the va_end macro in the same
  function

and the same applies to C11. I still have to come across a platform
where va_end() actually does something, but thus spake the standard.
This would be reported by Coverity as "Missing varargs init or
cleanup" (CWE-573).

Fixes: c0426ff10b ("log: Add vlogmsg()")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 12:24:27 +01:00
David Gibson
c0426ff10b log: Add vlogmsg()
Currently logmsg() is only available as a variadic function.  This is fine
for normal use, but is awkward if we ever want to write wrappers around it
which (for example) add standardised prefix information.  To allow that,
add a vlogmsg() function which takes a va_list instead, and implement
logmsg() in terms of it.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 09:54:59 +01:00
David Gibson
50d46ec847 log: Don't define logging function 4 times
In log.c we use a macro to define logging functions for each of 4 priority
levels.  The only difference between these is the priority we pass to
vsyslog() and similar functions.  Because it's done as a macro, however,
the entire functions code is included in the binary 4 times.

Rearrange this to take the priority level as a parameter to a regular
function, then just use macros to define trivial wrappers which pass the
priority level.

This saves about 600 bytes of text in the executable (x86, non-AVX2).

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 09:54:53 +01:00
David Gibson
6471c7d01b cppcheck: Make many pointers const
Newer versions of cppcheck (as of 2.12.0, at least) added a warning for
pointers which could be declared to point at const data, but aren't.
Based on that, make many pointers throughout the codebase const.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-10-04 23:23:35 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
3c6d1b9bb2 conf, log: On -h / --help, print usage to stdout, not stderr
Erik suggests that this makes it easier to grep for options, and with
--help we're anyway printing usage information as expected, not as
part of an error report.

While at it: on -h, we should exit with 0.

Reported-by: Erik Sjölund <erik.sjolund@gmail.com>
Link: https://bugs.passt.top/show_bug.cgi?id=52
Link: https://bugs.passt.top/show_bug.cgi?id=53
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2023-06-23 10:15:55 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
ca2749e1bd passt: Relicense to GPL 2.0, or any later version
In practical terms, passt doesn't benefit from the additional
protection offered by the AGPL over the GPL, because it's not
suitable to be executed over a computer network.

Further, restricting the distribution under the version 3 of the GPL
wouldn't provide any practical advantage either, as long as the passt
codebase is concerned, and might cause unnecessary compatibility
dilemmas.

Change licensing terms to the GNU General Public License Version 2,
or any later version, with written permission from all current and
past contributors, namely: myself, David Gibson, Laine Stump, Andrea
Bolognani, Paul Holzinger, Richard W.M. Jones, Chris Kuhn, Florian
Weimer, Giuseppe Scrivano, Stefan Hajnoczi, and Vasiliy Ulyanov.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-04-06 18:00:33 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
4e6178fd46 log: Avoid time_t/__syscall_slong_t format mismatch with long int on X32 ABI
On X32 (ILP32 using AMD64 system call ABI) and glibc,
struct timespec::tv_nsec is __syscall_slong_t and not a long int, see
also https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=16437 and
timespec(3type). Fine, we could cast that down to long and be done
with it.

But it turns out that also time_t (not guaranteed to be equivalent to
any type) is a long long int, and there we can't downcast.

To keep it simple, cast both to long long int, and change formats to
%lli, to avoid format warnings from gcc.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2023-03-17 08:25:56 +01:00
Stefano Brivio
d2df763232 log, conf, tap: Define die() as err() plus exit(), drop cppcheck workarounds
If we define die() as a variadic macro, passing __VA_ARGS__ to err(),
and calling exit() outside err() itself, we can drop the workarounds
introduced in commit 36f0199f6e ("conf, tap: Silence two false
positive invalidFunctionArg from cppcheck").

Suggested-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2023-02-27 18:55:57 +01:00
Stefano Brivio
834b9a3049 log: Send identifier string in log messages, openlog() won't work for us
openlog() can be used to set "ident" and have all the log messages
prefixed by it, but only if we call syslog() -- this is implemented
by C libraries.

We don't log messages with syslog(), though, as we have a custom
implementation to ensure we don't need dynamic memory allocation.
This means that it's perfectly useless to call openlog(), and that we
have to prefix every message we log by the identifier on our own.

Reported-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2023-02-27 18:53:38 +01:00
Stefano Brivio
b4f13c2b18 log: Don't duplicate messages on stderr before daemonising
Now that logging functions force printing messages to stderr before
passt forks to background, we'll have duplicate messages when running
from an interactive terminal, or if --stderr is passed, because at
some point we set LOG_PERROR in our __openlog() wrapper.

We could defer setting LOG_PERROR, but that would change option
semantics in other, unexpected ways. We could force calling
passt_vsyslog() as long as the mask is set to LOG_EMERG, but that
complicates the logic in logging functions even further.

Go the easy way for now: don't force printing to stderr with
LOG_EMERG if LOG_PERROR is already set. We should seriously consider a
rework of those logging functions at this point.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2023-02-16 17:32:30 +01:00
Laine Stump
c9af6f92db convert all remaining err() followed by exit() to die()
This actually leaves us with 0 uses of err(), but someone could want
to use it in the future, so we may as well leave it around.

Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-02-16 17:32:27 +01:00
Laine Stump
dac4af81e3 add die() to log an error message and exit with a single call
Almost all occurences of err() are either immediately followed by
exit(EXIT_FAILURE), usage(argv[0]) (which itself then calls
exit(EXIT_FAILURE), or that is what's done immediately after returning
from the function that calls err(). Modify the errfn macro so that its
instantiations can include exit(EXIT_FAILURE) at the end, and use that
to create a new function die() that will log an error and then
exit.

Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-02-16 17:32:03 +01:00
Laine Stump
193385bd2f log to stderr until process is daemonized, even if a log file is set
Once a log file (specified on the commandline) is opened, the logging
functions will stop sending error logs to stderr, which is annoying if
passt has been started by another process that wants to collect error
messages from stderr so it can report why passt failed to start. It
would be much nicer if passt continued sending all log messages to
stderr until it daemonizes itself (at which point the process that
started passt can assume that it was started successfully).

The system log mask is set to LOG_EMERG when the process starts, and
we're already using that to do "special" logging during the period
from process start until the log level requested on the commandline is
processed (setting the log mask to something else). This period
*almost* matches with "the time before the process is daemonized"; if
we just delay setting the log mask a tiny bit, then it will match
exactly, and we can use it to determine if we need to send log
messages to stderr even when a log file has been specified and opened.

This patch delays the setting of the log mask until immediately before
the call to __daemon(). It also modifies logfn() slightly, so that it
will log to stderr any time log mask is LOG_EMERG, even if a log file
has been opened.

Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-02-16 17:31:42 +01:00
Stefano Brivio
e23024ccff conf, log, Makefile: Add versioning information
Add a --version option displaying that, and also include this
information in the log files.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2022-10-15 02:10:28 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
2074b332f9 log: Add missing function comment for trace_init()
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2022-10-14 17:38:58 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
01efc71ddd log, conf: Add support for logging to file
In some environments, such as KubeVirt pods, we might not have a
system logger available. We could choose to run in foreground, but
this takes away the convenient synchronisation mechanism derived from
forking to background when interfaces are ready.

Add optional logging to file with -l/--log-file and --log-size.

Unfortunately, this means we need to duplicate features that are more
appropriately implemented by a system logger, such as rotation. Keep
that reasonably simple, by using fallocate() with range collapsing
where supported (Linux kernel >= 3.15, extent-based ext4 and XFS) and
falling back to an unsophisticated block-by-block moving of entries
toward the beginning of the file once we reach the (mandatory) size
limit.

While at it, clarify the role of LOG_EMERG in passt.c.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2022-10-14 17:38:28 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
da152331cf Move logging functions to a new file, log.c
Logging to file is going to add some further complexity that we don't
want to squeeze into util.c.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2022-10-14 17:38:25 +02:00