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142 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Gibson
867db07fcf util: Work around cppcheck bug 6936
While experimenting with cppcheck options, I hit several false positives
caused by this bug: https://trac.cppcheck.net/ticket/13227

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-11-07 12:47:24 +01:00
David Gibson
c560e2f65b Makefile: Don't attempt to auto-detect stack size
We probe the available stack limit in the Makefile using rlimit, then use
that to set the size of the stack when we clone() extra threads.  But
the rlimit at compile time need not be the same as the rlimit at runtime,
so that's not particularly sensible.

Ideally, we'd set the stack size based on an estimate of the actual
maximum stack usage of all our clone()ed functions.  We don't have that
at the moment, but to keep things simple just set it to 1MiB - that's what
the current probe will set things to on my default configuration Fedora 40,
so it's likely to be fine in most cases.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-11-07 12:47:03 +01:00
David Gibson
13fc6d511e Makefile: Use -DARCH for qrap only
We insert -DARCH for all compiles, based on TARGET_ARCH determined in the
Makefile.  However, this is only used in qrap.c, not anywhere else in
passt or pasta.  Only supply this -D when compiling qrap specifically.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-11-07 12:46:59 +01:00
David Gibson
7917159005 seccomp: Simplify handling of AUDIT_ARCH
Currently we construct the AUDIT_ARCH variable in the Makefile, then pass
it into the C code with -D.  The only place that uses it, though is the
BPF filter generated by seccomp.sh.  seccomp.sh already needs to do things
differently depending on the arch, so it might as well just insert the
expanded AUDIT_ARCH directly into the generated code, rather than using
a #define.  Arguably this is better, even, since it ensures more locally
that the arch the BPF checks for matches the arch seccomp.sh built the
filter for.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-11-07 12:46:55 +01:00
David Gibson
93bce404c1 Makefile: Move NETNS_RUN_DIR definition to C code
NETNS_RUN_DIR is set in the Makefile, then passed into the C code with
-D.  But NETNS_RUN_DIR is just a fixed string, it doesn't depend on any
make probes or variables, so there's really no reason to handle it via the
Makefile.  Just move it to a plain #define in conf.c.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-11-07 12:46:52 +01:00
David Gibson
b78e72da0b clang: Move clang-tidy configuration from Makefile to .clang-tidy
Currently we configure clang-tidy with a very long command line spelled out
in the Makefile (mostly a big list of lints to disable).  Move it from here
into a .clang-tidy configuration file, so that the config is accessible if
clang-tidy is invoked in other ways (e.g. via clangd) as well.  As a bonus
this also means that we can move the bulky comments about why we're
suppressing various tests inline with the relevant config lines.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-11-07 12:46:19 +01:00
David Gibson
8346216c9a Makefile: Simplify exclusion of qrap from static checks
There are things in qrap.c that clang-tidy complains about that aren't
worth fixing.  So, we currently exclude it using $(filter-out).  However,
we already have a make variable which has just the passt sources, excluding
qrap, so we can use that instead of the awkward filter-out expression.

Currently, we still include qrap.c for cppcheck, but there's not much
point doing so: it's, well, qrap, so we don't care that much about lints.
Exclude it from cppcheck as well, for consistency.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-11-07 12:46:07 +01:00
Stefano Brivio
134b4d58b4 Makefile: Disable readability-math-missing-parentheses clang-tidy check
With clang-tidy and LLVM 19:

/home/sbrivio/passt/conf.c:1218:29: error: '*' has higher precedence than '+'; add parentheses to explicitly specify the order of operations [readability-math-missing-parentheses,-warnings-as-errors]
 1218 |                 const char *octet = str + 3 * i;
      |                                           ^~~~~~
      |                                           (    )
/home/sbrivio/passt/ndp.c:285:18: error: '*' has higher precedence than '+'; add parentheses to explicitly specify the order of operations [readability-math-missing-parentheses,-warnings-as-errors]
  285 |                                         .len            = 1 + 2 * n,
      |                                                               ^~~~~~
      |                                                               (    )
/home/sbrivio/passt/ndp.c:329:23: error: '%' has higher precedence than '-'; add parentheses to explicitly specify the order of operations [readability-math-missing-parentheses,-warnings-as-errors]
  329 |                         memset(ptr, 0, 8 - dns_s_len % 8);      /* padding */
      |                                            ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                                            (            )
/home/sbrivio/passt/pcap.c:131:20: error: '*' has higher precedence than '+'; add parentheses to explicitly specify the order of operations [readability-math-missing-parentheses,-warnings-as-errors]
  131 |                 pcap_frame(iov + i * frame_parts, frame_parts, offset, &now);
      |                                  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                                  (              )
/home/sbrivio/passt/util.c:216:10: error: '/' has higher precedence than '+'; add parentheses to explicitly specify the order of operations [readability-math-missing-parentheses,-warnings-as-errors]
  216 |                 return (a->tv_nsec + 1000000000 - b->tv_nsec) / 1000 +
      |                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                        (                                            )
/home/sbrivio/passt/util.c:217:10: error: '*' has higher precedence than '+'; add parentheses to explicitly specify the order of operations [readability-math-missing-parentheses,-warnings-as-errors]
  217 |                        (a->tv_sec - b->tv_sec - 1) * 1000000;
      |                        ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                        (                                    )
/home/sbrivio/passt/util.c:220:9: error: '/' has higher precedence than '+'; add parentheses to explicitly specify the order of operations [readability-math-missing-parentheses,-warnings-as-errors]
  220 |         return (a->tv_nsec - b->tv_nsec) / 1000 +
      |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                (                               )
/home/sbrivio/passt/util.c:221:9: error: '*' has higher precedence than '+'; add parentheses to explicitly specify the order of operations [readability-math-missing-parentheses,-warnings-as-errors]
  221 |                (a->tv_sec - b->tv_sec) * 1000000;
      |                ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                (                                )
/home/sbrivio/passt/util.c:545:32: error: '/' has higher precedence than '+'; add parentheses to explicitly specify the order of operations [readability-math-missing-parentheses,-warnings-as-errors]
  545 |         return clone(fn, stack_area + stack_size / 2, flags, arg);
      |                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
      |                                       (             )

Just... no.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2024-10-30 12:37:31 +01:00
Stefano Brivio
988a4d75f8 Makefile: Exclude qrap.c from clang-tidy checks
We'll deprecate qrap(1) soon, and warnings reported by clang-tidy as
of LLVM versions 16 and later would need a bunch of changes there to
be addressed, mostly around CERT C rule ERR33-C and checking return
code from snprintf().

It makes no sense to fix warnings in qrap just for the sake of it, so
officially declare the bitrotting season open.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2024-10-30 08:21:19 +01:00
David Gibson
e7fcd0c348 tcp: Use runtime tests for TCP_INFO fields
In order to use particular fields from the TCP_INFO getsockopt() we
need them to be in structure returned by the runtime kernel.  We attempt
to determine that with the HAS_BYTES_ACKED and HAS_MIN_RTT defines, probed
in the Makefile.

However, that's not correct, because the kernel headers we compile against
may not be the same as the runtime kernel.  We instead should check against
the size of structure returned from the TCP_INFO getsockopt() as we already
do for tcpi_snd_wnd.  Switch from the compile time flags to a runtime
test.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-10-25 14:29:46 +02:00
David Gibson
13f0291ede tcp: Remove compile-time dependency on struct tcp_info version
In the Makefile we probe to create several defines based on the presence
of particular fields in struct tcp_info.  These defines are used for two
purposes, neither of which they accomplish well:

1) Determining if the tcp_info fields are available at runtime.  For this
   purpose the defines are Just Plain Wrong, since the runtime kernel may
   not be the same as the compile time kernel. We corrected this for
   tcp_snd_wnd, but not for tcpi_bytes_acked or tcpi_min_rtt

2) Allowing the source to compile against older kernel headers which don't
   have the fields in question.  This works in theory, but it does mean
   we won't be able to use the fields, even if later run against a
   newer kernel.  Furthermore, it's quite fragile: without much more
   thorough tests of builds in different environments that we're currently
   set up for, it's very easy to miss cases where we're accessing a field
   without protection from an #ifdef.  For example we currently access
   tcpi_snd_wnd without #ifdefs in tcp_update_seqack_wnd().

Improve this with a different approach, borrowed from qemu (which has many
instances of similar problems).  Don't compile against linux/tcp.h, using
netinet/tcp.h instead.  Then for when we need an extension field, define
a struct tcp_info_linux, copied from the kernel, with all the fields we're
interested in.  That may need updating from future kernel versions, but
only when we want to use a new extension, so it shouldn't be frequent.

This allows us to remove the HAS_SND_WND define entirely.  We keep
HAS_BYTES_ACKED and HAS_MIN_RTT now, since they're used for purpose (1),
we'll fix that in a later patch.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[sbrivio: Trivial grammar fixes in comments]
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-10-25 14:26:48 +02:00
Michal Privoznik
38363964fc Makefile: Enable _FORTIFY_SOURCE iff needed
On some systems source fortification is enabled whenever code
optimization is enabled (e.g. with -O2). Since code fortification
is explicitly enabled too (with possibly different value than the
system wants, there are three levels [1]), distros are required
to patch our Makefile, e.g. [2].

Detect whether fortification is not already enabled and enable it
explicitly only if really needed.

1: https://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Source-Fortification.html
2: edfeb8763a

Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-08-29 22:26:21 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
2aea1da143 treewide: Allow additional system calls for i386/i686
I haven't tested i386 for a long time (after playing with some
openSUSE i586 image a couple of years ago). It turns out that a number
of system calls we actually need were denied by the seccomp filter,
and not even basic functionality works.

Add some system calls that glibc started using with the 64-bit time
("t64") transition, see also:

  https://wiki.debian.org/ReleaseGoals/64bit-time

that is: clock_gettime64, timerfd_gettime64, fcntl64, and
recvmmsg_time64.

Add further system calls that are needed regardless of time_t width,
that is, mmap2 (valgrind profile only), _llseek and sigreturn (common
outside x86_64), and socketcall (same as s390x).

I validated this against an almost full run of the test suite, with
just a few selected tests skipped. Fixes needed to run most tests on
i386/i686, and other assorted fixes for tests, are included in
upcoming patches.

Reported-by: Uroš Knupleš <uros@knuples.net>
Analysed-by: Faidon Liambotis <paravoid@debian.org>
Link: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1078981
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2024-08-21 12:00:43 +02:00
Laurent Vivier
e877f905e5 udp_flow: move all udp_flow functions to udp_flow.c
No code change.

They need to be exported to be available by the vhost-user version of
passt.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-08-05 17:38:17 +02:00
David Gibson
b7ad19347f udp: Find or create flows for datagrams from tap interface
Currently we create flows for datagrams from socket interfaces, and use
them to direct "spliced" (socket to socket) datagrams.  We don't yet
match datagrams from the tap interface to existing flows, nor create new
flows for them.  Add that functionality, matching datagrams from tap to
existing flows when they exist, or creating new ones.

As with spliced flows, when creating a new flow from tap to socket, we
create a new connected socket to receive reply datagrams attached to that
flow specifically. We extend udp_flow_sock_handler() to handle reply
packets bound for tap rather than another socket.

For non-obvious reasons (perhaps increased stack usage?), this caused
a failure for me when running under valgrind, because valgrind invoked
rt_sigreturn which is not in our seccomp filter.  Since we already
allow rt_sigaction and others in the valgrind target, it seems
reasonable to add rt_sigreturn as well.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-07-19 18:33:48 +02:00
David Gibson
a45a7e9798 udp: Create flows for datagrams from originating sockets
This implements the first steps of tracking UDP packets with the flow table
rather than its own (buggy) set of port maps.  Specifically we create flow
table entries for datagrams received from a socket (PIF_HOST or
PIF_SPLICE).

When splitting datagrams from sockets into batches, we group by the flow
as well as splicesrc.  This may result in smaller batches, but makes things
easier down the line.  We can re-optimise this later if necessary.  For now
we don't do anything else with the flow, not even match reply packets to
the same flow.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-07-19 18:33:39 +02:00
Laurent Vivier
fba2b544b6 tcp: move buffers management functions to their own file
Move all the TCP parts using internal buffers to tcp_buf.c
and keep generic TCP management functions in tcp.c.
Add tcp_internal.h to export needed functions from tcp.c and
tcp_buf.h from tcp_buf.c

With this change we can use existing TCP functions with a
different kind of memory storage as for instance the shared
memory provided by the guest via vhost-user.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-06-13 15:45:05 +02:00
David Gibson
0e36fe1a43 clang-tidy: Enable the bugprone-macro-parentheses check
We globally disabled this, with a justification lumped together with
several checks about braces.  They don't really go together, the others
are essentially a stylistic choice which doesn't match our style.  Omitting
brackets on macro parameters can lead to real and hard to track down bugs
if an expression is ever passed to the macro instead of a plain identifier.

We've only gotten away with the macros which trigger the warning, because
of other conventions its been unlikely to invoke them with anything other
than a simple identifier.  Fix the macros, and enable the warning for the
future.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-06-07 20:44:44 +02:00
David Gibson
80f7ff2996 clang-tidy: Suppress macro to enum conversion warnings
clang-tidy 18.1.1 in Fedora 40 complains about every #define of an integral
value, suggesting it be converted to an enum.  Although that's certainly
possible, it's of dubious value and results in some awkward arrangements on
out codebase.  Suppress it globally.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-05-13 23:02:07 +02:00
David Gibson
ef2cb13b49 cppcheck: Explicitly give files to check
Currently "make cppcheck" invokes cppcheck on ".", so it will check all the
.c and .h files it can find in the source tree.  This isn't ideal, because
it can find files that aren't actually part of the real build, or even
stale files which aren't in git.

More practically, some upcoming changes are looking at downloading other
source trees for some tests.  Static errors in there is Not Our Problem,
so checking them is both slow and pointless.

So, change the Makefile to invoke cppcheck only on the specific source
files that are part of the build.  For some reason in this format the
badBitmaskCheck warnings in seccomp.h which were suppressed by 5beb3472e
("cppcheck: Avoid errors due to zeroes in bitwise ORs") no longer trigger.
That means we get unmatchedSuppression warnings instead.  We add an
unmatchedSuppression suppression instead of simply removing the original
suppressions, just in case this odd behaviour isn't the same for all
cppcheck versions.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-04-05 16:59:11 +02:00
David Gibson
3af5e9fdba icmp: Store ping socket information in flow table
Currently icmp_id_map[][] stores information about ping sockets in a
bespoke structure.  Move the same information into new types of flow
in the flow table.  To match that change, replace the existing ICMP
timer with a flow-based timer for expiring ping sockets.  This has the
advantage that we only need to scan the active flows, not all possible
ids.

We convert icmp_id_map[][] to point to the flow table entries, rather
than containing its own information.  We do still use that array for
locating the right ping flows, rather than using a "flow native" form
of lookup for the time being.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[sbrivio: Update id_sock description in comment to icmp_ping_new()]
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-03-12 01:34:45 +01:00
Laurent Vivier
324bd46782 util: move IP stuff from util.[ch] to ip.[ch]
Introduce ip.[ch] file to encapsulate IP protocol handling functions and
structures.  Modify various files to include the new header ip.h when
it's needed.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Message-ID: <20240303135114.1023026-5-lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-03-06 08:03:38 +01:00
David Gibson
3b9098aa49 fwd: Rename port_fwd.[ch] and their contents
Currently port_fwd.[ch] contains helpers related to port forwarding,
particular automatic port forwarding.  We're planning to allow much more
flexible sorts of forwarding, including both port translation and NAT based
on the flow table.  This will subsume the existing port forwarding logic,
so rename port_fwd.[ch] to fwd.[ch] with matching updates to all the names
within.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-02-29 09:48:27 +01:00
David Gibson
330b5db77d inany: Add inany_ntop() helper
Add this helper to format an inany into either IPv4 or IPv6 text
format as appropriate.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-02-29 09:47:25 +01:00
Laurent Vivier
2a6f8bcca7 iov: add some functions to manage iovec
Introduce functions to copy to/from a buffer from/to an iovec array,
to compute data length in in bytes of an iovec and to copy memory from
an iovec to another.

iov_from_buf(), iov_to_buf(), iov_size(), iov_copy().

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-ID: <20240217150725.661467-2-lvivier@redhat.com>
[dwg: Small changes to suppress cppcheck warnings]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2024-02-29 06:23:49 +01:00
Stefano Brivio
925af4ef82 Makefile: check for cppcheck's --check-level option in cppcheck target
Don't run cppcheck to find out if the --check-level=exhaustive option
is available, unless we're actually going to run cppcheck later.

To avoid this, move this check under the cppcheck target, and
implement it in shell script instead of using Makefile directives,
because we can't easily implement conditionals in recipes.

Reported-by: Rahil Bhimjiani <me@rahil.website>
Link: https://bugs.gentoo.org/920795
Fixes: 8640d62af7 ("cppcheck: Use "exhaustive" level checking when available")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2024-02-28 18:57:30 +01:00
David Gibson
cf83988e96 pif: Add helpers to get the name of a pif
Future debugging will want to identify a specific passt interface.  We make
a distinction in these helpers between the name of the *type* of pif, and
name of the pif itself.  For the time being these are always the same
thing, since we have at most instance of each type of pif.  However, that
might change in future.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-12-04 09:51:29 +01:00
David Gibson
f08ce92a13 flow, tcp: Move TCP connection table to unified flow table
We want to generalise "connection" tracking to things other than true TCP
connections.  Continue implenenting this by renaming the TCP connection
table to the "flow table" and moving it to flow.c.  The definitions are
split between flow.h and flow_table.h - we need this separation to avoid
circular dependencies: the definitions in flow.h will be needed by many
headers using the flow mechanism, but flow_table.h needs all those protocol
specific headers in order to define the full flow table entry.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-12-04 09:51:02 +01:00
David Gibson
16ae032608 flow, tcp: Generalise connection types
Currently TCP connections use a 1-bit selector, 'spliced', to determine the
rest of the contents of the structure.  We want to generalise the TCP
connection table to other types of flows in other protocols.  Make a start
on this by replacing the tcp_conn_common structure with a new flow_common
structure with an enum rather than a simple boolean indicating the type of
flow.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-12-04 09:50:59 +01:00
David Gibson
4f1709db1b valgrind: Don't disable optimizations for valgrind builds
When we plan to use valgrind, we need to build passt a bit differently:
  * We need debug symbols so that valgrind can match problems it finds to
    meaningful locations
  * We need to allow additional syscalls in the seccomp filter, because
    valgrind's wrappers need them

Currently we also disable optimization (-O0).  This is unfortunate, because
it will make valgrind tests even slower than they'd otherwise be.  Worse,
it's possible that the asm behaviour without optimization might be
different enough that valgrind could miss a use of uninitialized variable
or other fault it would detect.

I suspect this was originally done because without it inlining could mean
that suppressions we use don't reliably match the places we want them to.
Alas, it turns out this is true even with -O0.  We've now implemented a
more robust workaround for this (explicit ((noinline)) attributes when
compiled with -DVALGRIND).  So, we can re-enable optimization for valgrind
builds, making them closer to regular builds.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-11-19 09:10:30 +01:00
David Gibson
f7724647b1 valgrind: Adjust suppression for MSG_TRUNC with NULL buffer
valgrind complains if we pass a NULL buffer to recv(), even if we use
MSG_TRUNC, in which case it's actually safe.  For a long time we've had
a valgrind suppression for this.  It singles out the recv() in
tcp_sock_consume(), the only place we use MSG_TRUNC.

However, tcp_sock_consume() only has a single caller, which makes it a
prime candidate for inlining.  If inlined, it won't appear on the stack and
valgrind won't match the correct suppression.

It appears that certain compiler versions (for example gcc-13.2.1 in
Fedora 39) will inline this function even with the -O0 we use for valgrind
builds.  This breaks the suppression leading to a spurious failure in the
tests.

There's not really any way to adjust the suppression itself without making
it overly broad (we don't want to match other recv() calls).  So, as a hack
explicitly prevent inlining of this function when we're making a valgrind
build.  To accomplish this add an explicit -DVALGRIND when making such a
build.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-11-19 09:10:12 +01:00
David Gibson
3be9e0010e clang-tidy: Suppress silly misc-include-cleaner warnings
clang-tidy from LLVM 17.0.3 (which is in Fedora 39) includes a new
"misc-include-cleaner" warning that tries to make sure that headers
*directly* provide the things that are used in the .c file.  That sounds
great in theory but is in practice unusable:

Quite a few common things in the standard library are ultimately provided
by OS-specific system headers, but for portability should be accessed via
closer-to-standardised library headers.  This will warn constantly about
such cases: e.g. it will want you to include <linux/limits.h> instead of
<limits.h> to get PATH_MAX.

So, suppress this warning globally in the Makefile.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-11-19 09:08:18 +01:00
David Gibson
5972203174 log: Enable format warnings
logmsg() takes printf like arguments, but because it's not a built in, the
compiler won't generate warnings if the format string and parameters don't
match.  Enable those by using the format attribute.

Strictly speaking this is a gcc extension, but I believe it is also
supported by some other common compilers.  We already use some other
attributes in various places.  For now, just use it and we can worry about
compilers that don't support it if it comes up.

This exposes some warnings from existing callers, both in gcc and in
clang-tidy:
 - Some are straight out bugs, which we correct
 - It's occasionally useful to invoke the logging functions with an empty
   string, which gcc objects to, so disable that specific warning in the
   Makefile
 - Strictly speaking the C standard requires that the parameter for a %p
   be a (void *), not some other pointer type.  That's only likely to cause
   problems in practice on weird architectures with different sized
   representations for pointers to different types.  Nonetheless add the
   casts to make it happy.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 09:54:56 +01:00
David Gibson
125c5e52a5 pif: Introduce notion of passt/pasta interface
We have several possible ways of communicating with other entities.  We use
sockets to communicate with the host and other network sites, but also in
a different context to communicate "spliced" channels to a namespace.  We
also use a tuntap device or a qemu socket to communicate with the namespace
or guest.

For the time being these are just defined implicitly by how we structure
things.  However, there are other communication channels we want to use in
future (e.g. virtio-user), and we want to allow more flexible forwarding
between those.  To accomplish that we're going to want a specific way of
referring to those channels.

Introduce the concept of a "passt/pasta interface" or "pif" representing a
specific channel to communicate network data.  Each pif is assumed to be
associated with a specific network namespace in the broad sense (that is
as a place where IP addresses have a consistent meaning - not the Linux
specific sense).  But there could be multiple pifs communicating with the
same namespace (e.g. the spliced and tap interfaces in pasta).

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 09:53:38 +01:00
David Gibson
e90f2770ae port_fwd: Move automatic port forwarding code to port_fwd.[ch]
The implementation of scanning /proc files to do automatic port forwarding
is a bit awkwardly split between procfs_scan_listen() in util.c,
get_bound_ports() and related functions in conf.c and the initial setup
code in conf().

Consolidate all of this into port_fwd.h, which already has some related
definitions, and a new port_fwd.c.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 09:53:14 +01:00
David Gibson
8640d62af7 cppcheck: Use "exhaustive" level checking when available
Recent enough cppcheck versions (at least as of cppcheck 2.12) give this
error processing conf.c:

conf.c:1179:1: information: ValueFlow analysis is limited in conf. Use --check-level=exhaustive if full analysis is wanted. [checkLevelNormal]

Adding --check-level=exhaustive doesn't seem to significantly increase the
cppcheck run time for us, so enable it when possible, suppressing that
warning.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-10-04 23:24:00 +02:00
David Gibson
fc8f0f8c48 siphash: Use incremental rather than all-at-once siphash functions
We have a bunch of variants of the siphash functions for different data
sizes.  The callers, in tcp.c, need to pack the various values they want to
hash into a temporary structure, then call the appropriate version.  We can
avoid the copy into the temporary by directly using the incremental
siphash functions.

The length specific hash functions also have an undocumented constraint
that the data pointer they take must, in fact, be aligned to avoid
unaligned accesses, which may cause crashes on some architectures.

So, prefer the incremental approach and remove the length-specific
functions.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-09-30 12:40:53 +02:00
David Gibson
c1d2a070f2 util: Consolidate and improve workarounds for clang-tidy issue 58992
We have several workarounds for a clang-tidy bug where the checker doesn't
recognize that a number of system calls write to - and therefore initialise
- a socket address.  We can't neatly use a suppression, because the bogus
warning shows up some time after the actual system call, when we access
a field of the socket address which clang-tidy erroneously thinks is
uninitialised.

Consolidate these workarounds into one place by using macros to implement
wrappers around affected system calls which add a memset() of the sockaddr
to silence clang-tidy.  This removes the need for the individual memset()
workarounds at the callers - and the somewhat longwinded explanatory
comments.

We can then use a #define to not include the hack in "real" builds, but
only consider it for clang-tidy.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-09-27 17:26:06 +02:00
David Gibson
649068a287 Allow C11 code, not just C99 code
C11 has some features that will allow us to make some things a bit cleaner.
Alter the Makefile to tell the compiler to allow us to use C11 code.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-08-04 01:17:41 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
023d684420 Revert "MAKE: Fix parallel builds; .o files; .gitignore; new makedocs"
This reverts commit cc2a6bec3c: I
applied that patch by mistake.

Fixes: cc2a6bec3c ("MAKE: Fix parallel builds; .o files; .gitignore; new makedocs")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-07-10 06:33:44 +02:00
KuhnChris
cc2a6bec3c MAKE: Fix parallel builds; .o files; .gitignore; new makedocs 2023-07-07 22:34:37 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
ca2749e1bd passt: Relicense to GPL 2.0, or any later version
In practical terms, passt doesn't benefit from the additional
protection offered by the AGPL over the GPL, because it's not
suitable to be executed over a computer network.

Further, restricting the distribution under the version 3 of the GPL
wouldn't provide any practical advantage either, as long as the passt
codebase is concerned, and might cause unnecessary compatibility
dilemmas.

Change licensing terms to the GNU General Public License Version 2,
or any later version, with written permission from all current and
past contributors, namely: myself, David Gibson, Laine Stump, Andrea
Bolognani, Paul Holzinger, Richard W.M. Jones, Chris Kuhn, Florian
Weimer, Giuseppe Scrivano, Stefan Hajnoczi, and Vasiliy Ulyanov.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-04-06 18:00:33 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
87a655045b Makefile: Enable external override for TARGET
A cross-architecture build might pass a target-specific CC on 'make',
and not on 'make install', and this is what happens in Debian
cross-qa tests.

Given that we select binaries to be installed depending on the target
architecture, this means we would build AVX2 binaries in any case on
a x86_64 build machine.

By overriding TARGET in package build rules, we can tell the Makefile
about the target architecture, also for the 'install' (Makefile)
target.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-03-17 08:26:07 +01:00
Stefano Brivio
f6b6b66a88 Makefile: Fix SuperH 4 builds: it's AUDIT_ARCH_SH, not AUDIT_ARCH_SH4
sh4 builds currently fail because of this:
  https://buildd.debian.org/status/fetch.php?pkg=passt&arch=sh4&ver=0.0%7Egit20230216.4663ccc-1&stamp=1677091350&raw=0

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-03-09 00:36:06 +01:00
Stefano Brivio
0d8c114aa2 Makefile, seccomp.sh: Fix cross-builds, adjust syscalls list to compiler
Debian cross-building automatic checks:

  http://crossqa.debian.net/src/passt

currently fail because we don't use the right target architecture and
compiler while building the system call lists and resolving their
numbers in seccomp.sh. Pass ARCH and CC to seccomp.sh and use them.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2023-03-09 00:36:03 +01:00
Stefano Brivio
a48c5c2abf treewide: Disable gcc strict aliasing rules as needed, drop workarounds
Recently, commit 4ddbcb9c0c ("tcp: Disable optimisations
for tcp_hash()") worked around yet another issue we hit with gcc 12
and '-flto -O2': some stores affecting the input data to siphash_20b()
were omitted altogether, and tcp_hash() wouldn't get the correct hash
for incoming connections.

Digging further into this revealed that, at least according to gcc's
interpretation of C99 aliasing rules, passing pointers to functions
with different types compared to the effective type of the object
(for example, a uint8_t pointer to an anonymous struct, as it happens
in tcp_hash()), doesn't guarantee that stores are not reordered
across the function call.

This means that, in general, our checksum and hash functions might
not see parts of input data that was intended to be provided by
callers.

Not even switching from uint8_t to character types, which should be
appropriate here, according to C99 (ISO/IEC 9899, TC3, draft N1256),
section 6.5, "Expressions", paragraph 7:

  An object shall have its stored value accessed only by an lvalue
  expression that has one of the following types:

  [...]

  — a character type.

does the trick. I guess this is also subject to interpretation:
casting passed pointers to character types, and then using those as
different types, might still violate (dubious) aliasing rules.

Disable gcc strict aliasing rules for potentially affected functions,
which, in turn, disables gcc's Type-Based Alias Analysis (TBAA)
optimisations based on those function arguments.

Drop the existing workarounds. Also the (seemingly?) bogus
'maybe-uninitialized' warning on the tcp_tap_handler() > tcp_hash() >
siphash_20b() path goes away with -fno-strict-aliasing on
siphash_20b().

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2023-02-27 18:54:13 +01:00
Florian Weimer
ee8353cd64 Makefile: Explict int type in FALLOC_FL_COLLAPSE_RANGE probe
Future compilers will not support implicit ints by default, causing
the probe to always fail.

Link: https://bugs.passt.top/show_bug.cgi?id=42
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-02-14 17:24:16 +01:00
Richard W.M. Jones
15119dcf6c build: Remove *~ files with make clean
These files are left around by emacs amongst other editors.

Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2022-11-25 01:40:21 +01:00
Richard W.M. Jones
4d099c85df build: Force-create pasta symlink
If you run the build several times it will fail unnecessarily with:

  ln -s passt pasta
  ln: failed to create symbolic link 'pasta': File exists
  make: *** [Makefile:134: pasta] Error 1

Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2022-11-25 01:40:00 +01:00
David Gibson
9b0cc33d68 util: Allow sock_l4() to open dual stack sockets
Currently, when instructed to open an IPv6 socket, sock_l4() explicitly
sets the IPV6_V6ONLY socket option so that the socket will only respond to
IPv6 connections.  Linux (and probably other platforms) allow "dual stack"
sockets: IPv6 sockets which can also accept IPv4 connections.

Extend sock_l4() to be able to make such sockets, by passing AF_UNSPEC as
the address family and no bind address (binding to a specific address would
defeat the purpose).  We add a Makefile define 'DUAL_STACK_SOCKETS' to
indicate availability of this feature on the target platform.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2022-11-25 01:35:58 +01:00