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Commit Graph

15 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Stefano Brivio
dd942eaa48 passt: Fix build with gcc 7, use std=c99, enable some more Clang checkers
Unions and structs, you all have names now.

Take the chance to enable bugprone-reserved-identifier,
cert-dcl37-c, and cert-dcl51-cpp checkers in clang-tidy.

Provide a ffsl() weak declaration using gcc built-in.

Start reordering includes, but that's not enough for the
llvm-include-order checker yet.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-10-21 04:26:08 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
9618d24700 ndp, dhcpv6, tcp, udp: Always use link-local as source if gateway isn't
This shouldn't happen on any sane configuration, but I just met an
example of that: the default IPv6 gateway on the host is configured
with a global unicast address, we use that as source for RA, DHCPv6
replies, and the guest ignores it. Same later on if we talk TCP or
UDP and the guest has no idea where that address comes from.

Use our link-local address in case the gateway address is global.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-10-20 11:10:23 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
b0b77118fe passt: Address warnings from Clang's scan-build
All false positives so far.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-10-20 08:29:30 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
32d07f5e59 passt, pasta: Completely avoid dynamic memory allocation
Replace libc functions that might dynamically allocate memory with own
implementations or wrappers.

Drop brk(2) from list of allowed syscalls in seccomp profile.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-10-14 13:16:03 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
1e49d194d0 passt, pasta: Introduce command-line options and port re-mapping
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-09-01 17:00:27 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
353185cd36 dhcpv6: Fix parsing for IA_ADDR suboptions of IA_NA/IA_TA
Once we're past the IA_NA or IA_TA option itself, before we start
looking for IA_ADDR suboptions, we need to subtract the length
of the option we parsed so far, otherwise we might end up reading
past the end of the message, or miss some parts.

While at it, streamline calculations in dhcpv6_opt().

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-09-01 16:49:21 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
16b08367a5 tap: Fill the IPv6 flow label field to represent flow association
This isn't optional: TCP streams must carry a unique, hard-to-guess,
non-zero label for each direction. Linux, probably among others,
will otherwise refuse to associate packets in a given stream to the
same connection.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-07-26 07:30:57 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
0be49ccd93 dhcpv6: Drop bogus option length test while checking for not-on-link IA_NA
dhcpv6_opt() already reflects consumed bytes on the remaining length,
and that we're not exceeding the message length. At this point, the
remaining length is usually zero.

While at it, drop a useless __packed__ attribute that triggers a gcc
warning.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-07-26 07:11:33 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
33482d5bf2 passt: Add PASTA mode, major rework
PASTA (Pack A Subtle Tap Abstraction) provides quasi-native host
connectivity to an otherwise disconnected, unprivileged network
and user namespace, similarly to slirp4netns. Given that the
implementation is largely overlapping with PASST, no separate binary
is built: 'pasta' (and 'passt4netns' for clarity) both link to
'passt', and the mode of operation is selected depending on how the
binary is invoked. Usage example:

	$ unshare -rUn
	# echo $$
	1871759

	$ ./pasta 1871759	# From another terminal

	# udhcpc -i pasta0 2>/dev/null
	# ping -c1 pasta.pizza
	PING pasta.pizza (64.190.62.111) 56(84) bytes of data.
	64 bytes from 64.190.62.111 (64.190.62.111): icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=34.6 ms

	--- pasta.pizza ping statistics ---
	1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
	rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 34.575/34.575/34.575/0.000 ms
	# ping -c1 spaghetti.pizza
	PING spaghetti.pizza(2606:4700:3034::6815:147a (2606:4700:3034::6815:147a)) 56 data bytes
	64 bytes from 2606:4700:3034::6815:147a (2606:4700:3034::6815:147a): icmp_seq=1 ttl=255 time=29.0 ms

	--- spaghetti.pizza ping statistics ---
	1 packets transmitted, 1 received, 0% packet loss, time 0ms
	rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 28.967/28.967/28.967/0.000 ms

This entails a major rework, especially with regard to the storage of
tracked connections and to the semantics of epoll(7) references.

Indexing TCP and UDP bindings merely by socket proved to be
inflexible and unsuitable to handle different connection flows: pasta
also provides Layer-2 to Layer-2 socket mapping between init and a
separate namespace for local connections, using a pair of splice()
system calls for TCP, and a recvmmsg()/sendmmsg() pair for UDP local
bindings. For instance, building on the previous example:

	# ip link set dev lo up
	# iperf3 -s

	$ iperf3 -c ::1 -Z -w 32M -l 1024k -P2 | tail -n4
	[SUM]   0.00-10.00  sec  52.3 GBytes  44.9 Gbits/sec  283             sender
	[SUM]   0.00-10.43  sec  52.3 GBytes  43.1 Gbits/sec                  receiver

	iperf Done.

epoll(7) references now include a generic part in order to
demultiplex data to the relevant protocol handler, using 24
bits for the socket number, and an opaque portion reserved for
usage by the single protocol handlers, in order to track sockets
back to corresponding connections and bindings.

A number of fixes pertaining to TCP state machine and congestion
window handling are also included here.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-07-17 11:04:22 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
9010054ea4 dhcp, ndp, dhcpv6: Support for multiple DNS servers, search list
Add support for a variable amount of DNS servers, including zero,
from /etc/resolv.conf, in DHCP, NDP and DHCPv6 implementations.

Introduce support for domain search list for DHCP (RFC 3397),
NDP (RFC 8106), and DHCPv6 (RFC 3646), also sourced from
/etc/resolv.conf.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-05-21 11:14:47 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
605af213c5 udp: Connection tracking for ephemeral, local ports, and related fixes
As we support UDP forwarding for packets that are sent to local
ports, we actually need some kind of connection tracking for UDP.
While at it, this commit introduces a number of vaguely related fixes
for issues observed while trying this out. In detail:

- implement an explicit, albeit minimalistic, connection tracking
  for UDP, to allow usage of ephemeral ports by the guest and by
  the host at the same time, by binding them dynamically as needed,
  and to allow mapping address changes for packets with a loopback
  address as destination

- set the guest MAC address whenever we receive a packet from tap
  instead of waiting for an ARP request, and set it to broadcast on
  start, otherwise DHCPv6 might not work if all DHCPv6 requests time
  out before the guest starts talking IPv4

- split context IPv6 address into address we assign, global or site
  address seen on tap, and link-local address seen on tap, and make
  sure we use the addresses we've seen as destination (link-local
  choice depends on source address). Similarly, for IPv4, split into
  address we assign and address we observe, and use the address we
  observe as destination

- introduce a clock_gettime() syscall right after epoll_wait() wakes
  up, so that we can remove all the other ones and pass the current
  timestamp to tap and socket handlers -- this is additionally needed
  by UDP to time out bindings to ephemeral ports and mappings between
  loopback address and a local address

- rename sock_l4_add() to sock_l4(), no semantic changes intended

- include <arpa/inet.h> in passt.c before kernel headers so that we
  can use <netinet/in.h> macros to check IPv6 address types, and
  remove a duplicate <linux/ip.h> inclusion

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-04-29 17:15:26 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
6fe3dca78a dhcpv6: Don't pass DNS option, it already comes from SLAAC
It looks like some versions of ISC's IPv6 dhclient not only discard
the DNS Recursive Name Server option if other options (Domain Search
List? FQDN?) are absent, but they also drop existing entries
configured via SLAAC from /etc/resolv.conf.

Don't pass option 23 until I figure this out, it's anyway redundant
as we pass DNS information via SLAAC (RFC 8106).

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-04-22 17:16:05 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
49c766398d dhcpv6: Subtract option length before returning one option
dhcpv6_opt() needs to subtract option length _before_ returning,
so that callers can conveniently pass the remaining length on
subsequent calls.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-04-22 02:30:20 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
faff133629 dhcpv6: Fix REPLY messages with NotOnLink status code
The NotOnLink status code needs to be appended to the existing IA
content, because if we omit the requested addresses in the reply,
ISC's dhclient handles it as a NoAddrsAvail response.

Also fix length accounting (we would send a bunch of zeroes after
the IA otherwise), and print an informational message with the
requested address, if it's not appropriate for the link.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-04-21 17:15:23 +02:00
Stefano Brivio
4aa8e54a30 passt: Introduce a DHCPv6 server
This implementation, similarly to the IPv4 DHCP one, hands out a
single address, which is the same as the upstream address for the
host.

This avoids the need for address translation as long as the client
runs a DHCPv6 client. The NDP "Managed" flag is now set in Router
Advertisements.

Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2021-04-13 22:37:40 +02:00