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passt/test/demo/pasta
David Gibson 1aaa2bd189 tests: Use socat instead of netcat
Commit 41c02e10 ("tests: Use nmap-ncat instead of openbsd netcat for pasta
tests") updated the pasta tests to use the nmap version of ncat instead of
the openbsd version, for greater portability.

For some upcoming changes, however, we'll be wanting to use socat.
"socat" can do everything "ncat" can and more, so let's move all the
tests using host tools (either directly on the host or via mbuto
generated images) to using socat instead.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[sbrivio: Fix a typo in port specification, 31337 instead of x31337]
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2022-07-22 19:41:42 +02:00

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# SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0-or-later
#
# PASST - Plug A Simple Socket Transport
# for qemu/UNIX domain socket mode
#
# PASTA - Pack A Subtle Tap Abstraction
# for network namespace/tap device mode
#
# test/demo/pasta - Quick introduction to pasta
#
# Copyright (c) 2021 Red Hat GmbH
# Author: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
say This is a short introduction to
em pasta
say .
nl
nl
sleep 3
say Let's fetch the source
sleep 1
tempdir TEMPDIR
host cd __TEMPDIR__
host git clone https://passt.top/passt
sleep 1
say and build it.
sleep 1
host cd passt
host make
sleep 1
nl
nl
say A quick look at the man page...
sleep 1
hostb man ./pasta.1
sleep 5
hostb /pasta
sleep 2
hostb n
sleep 2
hostb n
sleep 10
nl
say without PID, it will create a namespace.
sleep 3
passt cd __TEMPDIR__/passt
passtb ./pasta -P /tmp/pasta.pid
sleep 3
nl
nl
say For convenience, let's enter this namespace
nl
say from another terminal.
sleep 3
nsout TARGET_PID pgrep -P $(cat /tmp/pasta.pid)
sleep 1
ns nsenter -t __TARGET_PID__ -U -n --preserve-credentials
sleep 5
nl
nl
say Now, we're ready to configure networking.
sleep 2
host q
nl
nl
ns ip link show
sleep 3
say Let's configure IPv4 first...
sleep 2
ns /sbin/dhclient -4 --no-pid
sleep 2
ns ip addr show
sleep 5
nl
say SLAAC is already done, but we can also
nl
say get another address via DHCPv6.
sleep 3
ns /sbin/dhclient -6 --no-pid
sleep 3
nl
nl
say Let's try to communicate between host and namespace
sleep 2
nl
say ...there's no need to configure port forwarding,
nl
say pasta detects bound ports and forwards them.
sleep 3
nsb socat TCP6-LISTEN:31337,bind=[::1] STDOUT
sleep 2
host echo "Hello from the host" | socat -u STDIN TCP6:[::1]:31337
sleep 5
nl
nl
say Now the other way around...
nl
say we can use a loopback address
sleep 2
hostb socat TCP6-LISTEN:31337,bind=[::1] STDIO
sleep 2
ns echo "Hello from the namespace" | socat -u STDIN TCP6:[::1]:31337
sleep 5
nl
say or the address of the default gateway.
sleep 2
nsout GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
sleep 5
hostb socat TCP4-LISTEN:31337 STDIO
sleep 2
ns echo "Hello from the namespace" | socat -u STDIN TCP4:__GW__:31337
sleep 3
nl
nl
say UDP...
sleep 2
ns host -t A passt.top
sleep 3
say seems to work too.
sleep 3
nl
nl
em pasta
say can also take packet captures.
sleep 3
passt exit
sleep 2
temp TEMP
passtb ./pasta -p __TEMP__.pcap
sleep 2
passt
passt /sbin/dhclient -4 --no-pid
sleep 2
hostb tshark -r __TEMP__.pcap
sleep 5
nl
nl
say And there are tons of totally useless
sleep 1
bsp 14
say absolutely useful features
nl
say you can find described in the man page.
sleep 5
nl
nl
say Let's have a (quick!) look at performance
nl
say more in the "Performance" section below.
sleep 3
ns exit
passt exit
passt make clean
passt CFLAGS="-g" make
sleep 2
passtb perf record -g ./pasta -P /tmp/pasta.pid
sleep 2
nsout TARGET_PID pgrep -P $(cat /tmp/pasta.pid)
sleep 1
ns nsenter -t __TARGET_PID__ -U -n --preserve-credentials
sleep 5
nl
nl
info Throughput in Gbps, latency in µs
th flow init>ns ns>init
set OPTS -P4 -l 1M -w 32M -i1 --pacing-timer 100000
tr TCP/IPv6 throughput
hostb sleep 10; iperf3 -c ::1 __OPTS__
nsout BW iperf3 -s1J | jq -rM ".end.sum_received.bits_per_second"
bw __BW__ 10.0 20.0
sleep 5
nsb sleep 10; iperf3 -c ::1 __OPTS__
hout BW iperf3 -s1J | jq -rM ".end.sum_received.bits_per_second"
bw __BW__ 10.0 20.0
tl TCP/IPv6 RR latency
nsb tcp_rr -6 --nolog
sleep 2
hout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -c -H ::1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 1000 500
sleep 2
hostb tcp_rr -6 --nolog
sleep 2
nsout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -c -H ::1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 1000 500
sleep 2
tl TCP/IPv6 CRR latency
nsb tcp_crr -6 --nolog
sleep 2
hout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -c -H ::1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 1000 500
sleep 2
hostb tcp_crr -6 --nolog
sleep 2
nsout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -c -H ::1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 1000 500
sleep 2
tr TCP/IPv4 throughput
hostb sleep 10; iperf3 -c 127.0.0.1 __OPTS__
nsout BW iperf3 -s1J | jq -rM ".end.sum_received.bits_per_second"
bw __BW__ 10.0 20.0
sleep 5
nsb sleep 10; iperf3 -c 127.0.0.1 __OPTS__
hout BW iperf3 -s1J | jq -rM ".end.sum_received.bits_per_second"
bw __BW__ 10.0 20.0
tl TCP/IPv4 RR latency
nsb tcp_rr -4 --nolog
sleep 2
hout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -c -H 127.0.0.1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 1000 500
sleep 2
hostb tcp_rr -4 --nolog
sleep 2
nsout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -c -H 127.0.0.1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 1000 500
sleep 2
tl TCP/IPv4 CRR latency
nsb tcp_crr -4 --nolog
sleep 2
hout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -c -H 127.0.0.1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 1000 500
sleep 2
hostb tcp_crr -4 --nolog
sleep 2
nsout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -c -H 127.0.0.1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
lat __LAT__ 1000 500
sleep 2
sleep 5
passt exit
sleep 2
killp PASST
killp HOST
sleep 2
ns cd __TEMPDIR__/passt
nsb perf report -g --max-stack 3
sleep 10
nl
nl
say I
em knew
say it.
em syscalls
say .
sleep 5
nl
nl
say Thanks for watching!
sleep 5