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passt/util.h
Stefano Brivio 4117bd94f9 port_fwd, util: Don't bind UDP ports with opposite-side bound TCP ports
When pasta periodically scans bound ports and binds them on the other
side in order to forward traffic, we bind UDP ports for corresponding
TCP port numbers, too, to support protocols and applications such as
iperf3 which use UDP port numbers matching the ones used by the TCP
data connection.

If we scan UDP ports in order to bind UDP ports, we skip detection of
the UDP ports we already bound ourselves, to avoid looping back our
own ports. Same with scanning and binding TCP ports.

But if we scan for TCP ports in order to bind UDP ports, we need to
skip bound TCP ports too, otherwise, as David pointed out:

- we find a bound TCP port on side A, and bind the corresponding TCP
  and UDP ports on side B

- at the next periodic scan, we find that UDP port bound on side B,
  and we bind the corresponding UDP port on side A

- at this point, we unbind that UDP port on side B: we would
  otherwise loop back our own port.

To fix this, we need to avoid binding UDP ports that we already
bound, on the other side, as a consequence of finding a corresponding
bound TCP port.

Reproducing this issue is straightforward:

  ./pasta -- iperf3 -s

  # Wait one second, then from another terminal:
  iperf3 -c ::1 -u

Reported-by: Akihiro Suda <akihiro.suda.cz@hco.ntt.co.jp>
Analysed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Fixes: 457ff122e3 ("udp,pasta: Periodically scan for ports to automatically forward")
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-11-22 07:19:36 +01:00

270 lines
7.4 KiB
C

/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
* Copyright (c) 2021 Red Hat GmbH
* Author: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
*/
#ifndef UTIL_H
#define UTIL_H
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "log.h"
#define VERSION_BLOB \
VERSION "\n" \
"Copyright Red Hat\n" \
"GNU General Public License, version 2 or later\n" \
" <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html>\n" \
"This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.\n" \
"There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\n\n"
#ifndef SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS
#define SECCOMP_RET_KILL_PROCESS SECCOMP_RET_KILL
#endif
#ifndef ETH_MAX_MTU
#define ETH_MAX_MTU USHRT_MAX
#endif
#ifndef ETH_MIN_MTU
#define ETH_MIN_MTU 68
#endif
#ifndef MIN
#define MIN(x, y) (((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y))
#endif
#ifndef MAX
#define MAX(x, y) (((x) > (y)) ? (x) : (y))
#endif
#define DIV_ROUND_UP(n, d) (((n) + (d) - 1) / (d))
#define ROUND_DOWN(x, y) ((x) & ~((y) - 1))
#define ROUND_UP(x, y) (((x) + (y) - 1) & ~((y) - 1))
#define MAX_FROM_BITS(n) ((int)((1U << (n)) - 1))
#define BIT(n) (1UL << (n))
#define BITMAP_BIT(n) (BIT((n) % (sizeof(long) * 8)))
#define BITMAP_WORD(n) (n / (sizeof(long) * 8))
#define SWAP(a, b) \
do { \
__typeof__(a) __x = (a); (a) = (b); (b) = __x; \
} while (0) \
#define STRINGIFY(x) #x
#define STR(x) STRINGIFY(x)
#define ASSERT(expr) \
do { \
if (!(expr)) { \
err("ASSERTION FAILED in %s (%s:%d): %s", \
__func__, __FILE__, __LINE__, STRINGIFY(expr)); \
/* This may actually SIGSYS, due to seccomp, \
* but that will still get the job done \
*/ \
abort(); \
} \
} while (0)
#ifdef P_tmpdir
#define TMPDIR P_tmpdir
#else
#define TMPDIR "/tmp"
#endif
#define V4 0
#define V6 1
#define IP_VERSIONS 2
#define ARRAY_SIZE(a) ((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
#define IN_INTERVAL(a, b, x) ((x) >= (a) && (x) <= (b))
#define FD_PROTO(x, proto) \
(IN_INTERVAL(c->proto.fd_min, c->proto.fd_max, (x)))
#define PORT_EPHEMERAL_MIN ((1 << 15) + (1 << 14)) /* RFC 6335 */
#define PORT_IS_EPHEMERAL(port) ((port) >= PORT_EPHEMERAL_MIN)
#define MAC_ZERO ((uint8_t [ETH_ALEN]){ 0 })
#define MAC_IS_ZERO(addr) (!memcmp((addr), MAC_ZERO, ETH_ALEN))
#ifndef __bswap_constant_16
#define __bswap_constant_16(x) \
((uint16_t) ((((x) >> 8) & 0xff) | (((x) & 0xff) << 8)))
#endif
#ifndef __bswap_constant_32
#define __bswap_constant_32(x) \
((((x) & 0xff000000) >> 24) | (((x) & 0x00ff0000) >> 8) | \
(((x) & 0x0000ff00) << 8) | (((x) & 0x000000ff) << 24))
#endif
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
#define htons_constant(x) (x)
#define htonl_constant(x) (x)
#else
#define htons_constant(x) (__bswap_constant_16(x))
#define htonl_constant(x) (__bswap_constant_32(x))
#endif
#define IN4_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(a) \
((a)->s_addr == htonl(INADDR_ANY))
#define IN4_IS_ADDR_BROADCAST(a) \
((a)->s_addr == htonl(INADDR_BROADCAST))
#define IN4_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(a) \
(ntohl((a)->s_addr) >> IN_CLASSA_NSHIFT == IN_LOOPBACKNET)
#define IN4_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(a) \
(IN_MULTICAST(ntohl((a)->s_addr)))
#define IN4_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(a, b) \
(((struct in_addr *)(a))->s_addr == ((struct in_addr *)b)->s_addr)
#define IN4ADDR_LOOPBACK_INIT \
{ .s_addr = htonl_constant(INADDR_LOOPBACK) }
#define NS_FN_STACK_SIZE (RLIMIT_STACK_VAL * 1024 / 8)
int do_clone(int (*fn)(void *), char *stack_area, size_t stack_size, int flags,
void *arg);
#define NS_CALL(fn, arg) \
do { \
char ns_fn_stack[NS_FN_STACK_SIZE]; \
\
do_clone((fn), ns_fn_stack, sizeof(ns_fn_stack), \
CLONE_VM | CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_FILES | SIGCHLD,\
(void *)(arg)); \
} while (0)
#define L2_BUF_IP4_INIT(proto) \
{ \
.version = 4, \
.ihl = 5, \
.tos = 0, \
.tot_len = 0, \
.id = 0, \
.frag_off = 0, \
.ttl = 0xff, \
.protocol = (proto), \
.saddr = 0, \
.daddr = 0, \
}
#define L2_BUF_IP4_PSUM(proto) ((uint32_t)htons_constant(0x4500) + \
(uint32_t)htons_constant(0xff00 | (proto)))
#define L2_BUF_IP6_INIT(proto) \
{ \
.priority = 0, \
.version = 6, \
.flow_lbl = { 0 }, \
.payload_len = 0, \
.nexthdr = (proto), \
.hop_limit = 255, \
.saddr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, \
.daddr = IN6ADDR_ANY_INIT, \
}
#define RCVBUF_BIG (2UL * 1024 * 1024)
#define SNDBUF_BIG (4UL * 1024 * 1024)
#define SNDBUF_SMALL (128UL * 1024)
#include <net/if.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <netinet/ip6.h>
#include "packet.h"
struct ctx;
struct ipv6hdr {
#pragma GCC diagnostic push
#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wpedantic"
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
uint8_t version:4,
priority:4;
#else
uint8_t priority:4,
version:4;
#endif
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
uint8_t flow_lbl[3];
uint16_t payload_len;
uint8_t nexthdr;
uint8_t hop_limit;
struct in6_addr saddr;
struct in6_addr daddr;
};
struct ipv6_opt_hdr {
uint8_t nexthdr;
uint8_t hdrlen;
/*
* TLV encoded option data follows.
*/
} __attribute__((packed)); /* required for some archs */
/* cppcheck-suppress funcArgNamesDifferent */
__attribute__ ((weak)) int ffsl(long int i) { return __builtin_ffsl(i); }
char *ipv6_l4hdr(const struct pool *p, int idx, size_t offset, uint8_t *proto,
size_t *dlen);
int sock_l4(const struct ctx *c, int af, uint8_t proto,
const void *bind_addr, const char *ifname, uint16_t port,
uint32_t data);
void sock_probe_mem(struct ctx *c);
int timespec_diff_ms(const struct timespec *a, const struct timespec *b);
void bitmap_set(uint8_t *map, int bit);
void bitmap_clear(uint8_t *map, int bit);
int bitmap_isset(const uint8_t *map, int bit);
void bitmap_or(uint8_t *dst, size_t size, const uint8_t *a, const uint8_t *b);
char *line_read(char *buf, size_t len, int fd);
void ns_enter(const struct ctx *c);
bool ns_is_init(void);
int open_in_ns(const struct ctx *c, const char *path, int flags);
void write_pidfile(int fd, pid_t pid);
int __daemon(int pidfile_fd, int devnull_fd);
int fls(unsigned long x);
int write_file(const char *path, const char *buf);
/*
* Workarounds for https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/58992
*
* For a number (maybe all) system calls that _write_ a socket address,
* clang-tidy doesn't register that the memory of the socket address will be
* initialised after the call. This can't easily be worked around with
* clang-tidy suppressions, because the warning doesn't show on the syscall
* itself but later when we access the supposedly uninitialised field.
*/
static inline void sa_init(struct sockaddr *sa, const socklen_t *sl)
{
#ifdef CLANG_TIDY_58992
if (sa)
memset(sa, 0, *sl);
#else
(void)sa;
(void)sl;
#endif /* CLANG_TIDY_58992 */
}
static inline ssize_t wrap_recvfrom(int sockfd, void *buf, size_t len,
int flags,
struct sockaddr *src_addr,
socklen_t *addrlen)
{
sa_init(src_addr, addrlen);
return recvfrom(sockfd, buf, len, flags, src_addr, addrlen);
}
#define recvfrom(s, buf, len, flags, src, addrlen) \
wrap_recvfrom((s), (buf), (len), (flags), (src), (addrlen))
static inline int wrap_accept4(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr,
socklen_t *addrlen, int flags)
{
sa_init(addr, addrlen);
return accept4(sockfd, addr, addrlen, flags);
}
#define accept4(s, addr, addrlen, flags) \
wrap_accept4((s), (addr), (addrlen), (flags))
#endif /* UTIL_H */