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passt/test/perf/pasta_tcp
David Gibson 53ff387156 test/perf: Simplify calculation of "omit" time for TCP throughput
For the TCP throughput tests, we use iperf3's -O "omit" option which
ignores results for the given time at the beginning of the test.  Currently
we calculate this as 1/6th of the test measurement time.  The purpose of
-O, however, is to skip over the TCP slow start period, which in no way
depends on the overall length of the test.

The slow start time is roughly speaking
    log_2 ( max_window_size / MSS ) * round_trip_time
These factors all vary between tests and machines we're running on, but we
can estimate some reasonable bounds for them:
  * The maximum window size is bounded by the buffer sizes at each end,
    which shouldn't exceed 16MiB
  * The mss varies with the MTU we use, but the smallest we use in tests is
    ~256 bytes
  * Round trip time will vary with the system, but with these essentially
    local transfers it will typically be well under 1ms (on my laptop it is
    closer to 0.03ms)

That gives a worst case slow start time of about 16ms.  Setting an omit
time of 0.1s uniformly is therefore more than enough, and substantially
smaller than what we calculate now for the default case (10s / 6 ~= 1.7s).

This reduces total time for the standard benchmark run by around 30s.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
2023-11-07 09:56:24 +01:00

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# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#
# PASST - Plug A Simple Socket Transport
# for qemu/UNIX domain socket mode
#
# PASTA - Pack A Subtle Tap Abstraction
# for network namespace/tap device mode
#
# test/perf/pasta_tcp - Check TCP performance in pasta mode
#
# Copyright (c) 2021 Red Hat GmbH
# Author: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
htools head ip seq bc sleep iperf3 tcp_rr tcp_crr jq sed
nstools /sbin/sysctl nproc ip seq sleep iperf3 tcp_rr tcp_crr jq sed
test pasta: throughput and latency (local connections)
ns /sbin/sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_rmem="131072 524288 134217728"
ns /sbin/sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_wmem="131072 524288 134217728"
ns /sbin/sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_timestamps=0
set THREADS 2
set STREAMS 2
set TIME 10
set OMIT 0.1
set OPTS -Z -w 4M -l 1M -P __STREAMS__ -O__OMIT__
hout FREQ_PROCFS (echo "scale=1"; sed -n 's/cpu MHz.*: \([0-9]*\)\..*$/(\1+10^2\/2)\/10^3/p' /proc/cpuinfo) | bc -l | head -n1
hout FREQ_CPUFREQ (echo "scale=1"; printf '( %i + 10^5 / 2 ) / 10^6\n' $(cat /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu0/cpufreq/scaling_max_freq) ) | bc -l
hout FREQ [ -n "__FREQ_CPUFREQ__" ] && echo __FREQ_CPUFREQ__ || echo __FREQ_PROCFS__
info Throughput in Gbps, latency in µs, __THREADS__ threads at __FREQ__ GHz, __STREAMS__ streams each
report pasta lo_tcp __THREADS__ __FREQ__
th MTU 65535B
tr TCP throughput over IPv6: ns to host
iperf3s host 100${i}3 __THREADS__
iperf3 BW ns ::1 100${i}3 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__
bw __BW__ 15.0 20.0
iperf3k host
tl TCP RR latency over IPv6: ns to host
hostb tcp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -6
nsout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -6 -c -H ::1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 150 100
tl TCP CRR latency over IPv6: ns to host
hostb tcp_crr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -6
nsout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -6 -c -H ::1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 500 350
tr TCP throughput over IPv4: ns to host
iperf3s host 100${i}3 __THREADS__
iperf3 BW ns 127.0.0.1 100${i}3 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__
bw __BW__ 15.0 20.0
iperf3k host
tl TCP RR latency over IPv4: ns to host
hostb tcp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -4
nsout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -4 -c -H 127.0.0.1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 150 100
tl TCP CRR latency over IPv4: ns to host
hostb tcp_crr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -4
nsout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -4 -c -H 127.0.0.1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 500 350
tr TCP throughput over IPv6: host to ns
iperf3s ns 100${i}2 __THREADS__
iperf3 BW host ::1 100${i}2 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__
bw __BW__ 15.0 20.0
iperf3k ns
tl TCP RR latency over IPv6: host to ns
nsb tcp_rr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -6
hout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -6 -c -H ::1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsw
lat __LAT__ 150 100
tl TCP CRR latency over IPv6: host to ns
nsb tcp_crr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -6
hout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -6 -c -H ::1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsw
lat __LAT__ 1000 700
tr TCP throughput over IPv4: host to ns
iperf3s ns 100${i}2 __THREADS__
iperf3 BW host 127.0.0.1 100${i}2 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__
bw __BW__ 15.0 20.0
iperf3k ns
tl TCP RR latency over IPv4: host to ns
nsb tcp_rr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -4
hout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -4 -c -H 127.0.0.1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsw
lat __LAT__ 150 100
tl TCP CRR latency over IPv4: host to ns
nsb tcp_crr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -4
hout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -4 -c -H 127.0.0.1 | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsw
lat __LAT__ 1000 700
te
test pasta: throughput and latency (connections via tap)
nsout GW ip -j -4 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
nsout GW6 ip -j -6 route show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.dst == "default").gateway'
nsout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
set THREADS 1
set STREAMS 2
set OPTS -Z -P __STREAMS__ -i1 -O__OMIT__
info Throughput in Gbps, latency in µs, one thread at __FREQ__ GHz, __STREAMS__ streams
report pasta tap_tcp __THREADS__ __FREQ__
th MTU 1500B 4000B 16384B 65520B
tr TCP throughput over IPv6: ns to host
iperf3s host 100${i}3 __THREADS__
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 1500
iperf3 BW ns __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 100${i}3 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 512k
bw __BW__ 0.2 0.4
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 4000
iperf3 BW ns __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 100${i}3 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 1M
bw __BW__ 0.3 0.5
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 16384
iperf3 BW ns __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 100${i}3 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
bw __BW__ 1.5 2.0
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 65520
iperf3 BW ns __GW6__%__IFNAME__ 100${i}3 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
bw __BW__ 2.0 2.5
iperf3k host
tl TCP RR latency over IPv6: ns to host
lat -
lat -
lat -
hostb tcp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -6
nsout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -6 -c -H __GW6__%__IFNAME__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 150 100
tl TCP CRR latency over IPv6: ns to host
lat -
lat -
lat -
hostb tcp_crr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -6
nsout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -6 -c -H __GW6__%__IFNAME__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 1500 500
tr TCP throughput over IPv4: ns to host
iperf3s host 100${i}3 __THREADS__
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 1500
iperf3 BW ns __GW__ 100${i}3 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 512k
bw __BW__ 0.2 0.4
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 4000
iperf3 BW ns __GW__ 100${i}3 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 1M
bw __BW__ 0.3 0.5
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 16384
iperf3 BW ns __GW__ 100${i}3 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
bw __BW__ 1.5 2.0
ns ip link set dev __IFNAME__ mtu 65520
iperf3 BW ns __GW__ 100${i}3 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__ -w 8M
bw __BW__ 2.0 2.5
iperf3k host
tl TCP RR latency over IPv4: ns to host
lat -
lat -
lat -
hostb tcp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -4
nsout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -4 -c -H __GW__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 150 100
tl TCP CRR latency over IPv4: ns to host
lat -
lat -
lat -
hostb tcp_crr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -4
nsout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -P 10003 -C 10013 -4 -c -H __GW__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
hostw
lat __LAT__ 1500 500
tr TCP throughput over IPv6: host to ns
iperf3s ns 100${i}2 __THREADS__
nsout IFNAME ip -j link show | jq -rM '.[] | select(.link_type == "ether").ifname'
nsout ADDR6 ip -j -6 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[] | select(.scope == "global" and .prefixlen == 64).local'
bw -
bw -
bw -
iperf3 BW host __ADDR6__ 100${i}2 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__
bw __BW__ 8.0 10.0
iperf3k ns
tl TCP RR latency over IPv6: host to ns
lat -
lat -
lat -
nsb tcp_rr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -6
hout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -6 -c -H __ADDR6__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsw
lat __LAT__ 150 100
tl TCP CRR latency over IPv6: host to ns
lat -
lat -
lat -
sleep 1
nsb tcp_crr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -6
hout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -6 -c -H __ADDR6__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsw
lat __LAT__ 5000 10000
tr TCP throughput over IPv4: host to ns
iperf3s ns 100${i}2 __THREADS__
nsout ADDR ip -j -4 addr show|jq -rM '.[] | select(.ifname == "__IFNAME__").addr_info[0].local'
bw -
bw -
bw -
iperf3 BW host __ADDR__ 100${i}2 __THREADS__ __TIME__ __OPTS__
bw __BW__ 8.0 10.0
iperf3k ns
tl TCP RR latency over IPv4: host to ns
lat -
lat -
lat -
nsb tcp_rr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -4
hout LAT tcp_rr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -4 -c -H __ADDR__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsw
lat __LAT__ 150 100
tl TCP CRR latency over IPv4: host to ns
lat -
lat -
lat -
sleep 1
nsb tcp_crr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -4
hout LAT tcp_crr --nolog -P 10002 -C 10012 -4 -c -H __ADDR__ | sed -n 's/^throughput=\(.*\)/\1/p'
nsw
lat __LAT__ 5000 10000
te