According to the virtio spec the guest should always be interrupted when
"used" descriptors are returned from the device to the driver. However
this was not the case for the TX queue in either the virtio-net
implementation or the vhost-user-net implementation.
This would have meant that the guest could end up with a reduced TX
throughput as it would not know that the packets had been dispatched via
the VMM.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Add a new "host_mac" parameter to "--net" and "--net-backend" and use
this to set the MAC address on the tap interface. If no address is given
one is randomly assigned and is stored in the config.
Support for vhost-user-net self spawning was also included.
Fixes: #1177
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
From a VirtioPciDevice perspective, there are two types of BARs, either
the virtio configuration BAR or the SHaredMemory BAR.
The SHaredMemory BAR address comes from the virtio device directly as
the memory region had been previously allocated when the virtio device
has been created. So for this BAR, there's nothing to do when restoring
a VM, since the associated virtio device is already restored with the
appropriate resources, hence the BAR will already be at the right
address.
The remaining configuration BAR is different, as we usually get its
address from the SystemAllocator. This means in case we restore a VM,
we must provide this value, bypassing the allocator. This is what this
commit takes care of, by letting the caller set the base address for the
configuration BAR prior to allocating the BARs.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This gives Cloud-Hypervisor the possibility to snapshot and restore a
VM running with virtio-pci devices attached to it.
The VirtioPciDevice snapshot contains a vector of sub-snapshots to store
and restore information related to MsixConfig, VirtioPciCommonConfig and
PciConfiguration structures, along with snapshot data related to
VirtioPciDevice itself.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This structure contains all the virtio generic information, and as part
of restoring a VM with virtio-pci devices, it is important to restore
these values to ensure the device's proper functioning.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Upon a virtio reset, the driver expects that available and used indexes
will be reset to 0. That's why we need to reset these values from the
VMM for any virtio device that might get reset.
This issue was not detected before because the Vec<Queue> maintained
through VirtioPciDevice or MmioDevice was never updated from the virtio
device thread after the device had been actived. For this reason, upon
reset, both available and used indexes were already at the value 0.
The issue arose when trying to reset a device after the VM was restored.
That's because during the restore, each queue is assigned with the right
available and used indexes before it is passed to the device through the
activate function. And that's why upon reset, each queue was still
assigned with these indexes while it should have been reset to 0.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
All our virtio devices support to be reset, but the virtio-mmio
transport layer was not implemented for it. This patch fixes this
lack of support.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
It's not possible to call UnixListener::Bind() on an existing file so
unlink the created socket when shutting down the Vsock device.
This will allow the VM to be rebooted with a vsock device.
Fixes: #1083
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This identifier is chosen from the DeviceManager so that it will manage
all identifiers across the VM, which will ensure uniqueness.
It is based off the name from the virtio device attached to this
transport layer.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This identifier is chosen from the DeviceManager so that it will manage
all identifiers across the VM, which will ensure uniqueness.
It is based off the name from the virtio device attached to this
transport layer.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This identifier is chosen from the DeviceManager so that it will manage
all identifiers across the VM, which will ensure uniqueness.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This identifier is chosen from the DeviceManager so that it will manage
all identifiers across the VM, which will ensure uniqueness.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This identifier is chosen from the DeviceManager so that it will manage
all identifiers across the VM, which will ensure uniqueness.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This identifier is chosen from the DeviceManager so that it will manage
all identifiers across the VM, which will ensure uniqueness.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This identifier is chosen from the DeviceManager so that it will manage
all identifiers across the VM, which will ensure uniqueness.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This identifier is chosen from the DeviceManager so that it will manage
all identifiers across the VM, which will ensure uniqueness.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This identifier is chosen from the DeviceManager so that it will manage
all identifiers across the VM, which will ensure uniqueness.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This identifier is chosen from the DeviceManager so that it will manage
all identifiers across the VM, which will ensure uniqueness.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This identifier is chosen from the DeviceManager so that it will manage
all identifiers across the VM, which will ensure uniqueness.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This identifier is chosen from the DeviceManager so that it will manage
all identifiers across the VM, which will ensure uniqueness.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This identifier is chosen from the DeviceManager so that it will manage
all identifiers across the VM, which will ensure uniqueness.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Now that all virtio devices are assigned with identifiers, they could
all be removed from the VM. This is not something that we want to allow
because it does not make sense for some devices. That's why based on the
device type, we remove the device or we return an error to the user.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
FS_IO is part of the actions a vhost-user-fs daemon can ask the VMM to
perform on its behalf. It is meant to read/write the content from a file
descriptor directly into a guest memory region. This region can either
be a RAM region or the dedicated cache region for virtio-fs.
The way FS_IO was implemented, it was only expecting the guest physical
address provided through the "cache_offset" field to refer to the cache
region. Unfortunately, this was only implementing FS_IO partially.
This patch extends the existing FS_IO implementation by checking the GPA
against the cache region as a first step, but if it is not part of the
cache region address range, then we fallback onto searching for a RAM
region that could match. If there is a matching RAM region, we retrieve
the corresponding host address to let the VMM read/write from/to it.
Fixes: #1054
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jose Carlos Venegas Munoz <jose.carlos.venegas.munoz@intel.com>
This patch implements the Snapshottable trait for virtio-console, which
enables migration support for it. A VM with a virtio-console device
attached can be snapshot and then restored without issues.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
This brings the migration support to virtio-pmem device.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
The frame buffer must be updated depending on the amount read from it,
which depends on the number and depth of descriptors available at the
time of the processing.
This patch handles this buffer update, and allow for large buffers to be
correctly processed in multiple rounds.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
On the restore path, using the available and used indexes read from
memory to fill the Queue structure was a mistake. Indeed, the available
index is written from the guest and it reflects the last available index
in the descriptor table. But the driver might have queued a lot of
buffers which have not yet been used by the device. This leads to a
situation where the next_avail from Queue is completely different from
the one we can read from memory.
Instead, the right way to determine the next_avail index that should be
used by the device is by relying on the used index from the memory. This
index represents the correct information we're looking for as it has
been updated before the snapshot to let the guest know the next index to
process.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
First, this modifies the existing helpers on how to get indexes for
available and used rings from memory. Instead of updating the queue
through each helper, they are now used as simple getters.
Based on these new getters, we could create a new helper to determine if
the queue has some available descriptors already queued from the driver
side. This helper is going to be particularly helpful when trying to
determine from a virtio thread if a queue is already loaded with some
available buffers that can be used to send information to the guest.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Since the virtio-fs device is backed by a vhost-user process, it is
important to implement the proper shutdown() function from the
VirtioDevice trait, as vhost-user-blk and vhost-user-net do.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
When hot-unplugging the virtio-pmem from the VM, we don't remove the
associated userspace mapping. This patch will let us fix this in a
following patch. For now, it simply adapts the code so that the Pmem
device knows about the mapping associated with it. By knowing about it,
it can expose it to the caller through the new userspace_mappings()
function.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This will help when we will implement the hot-unplug of the virtio-fs
device, as we will have to remove correctly the userspace mappings
associated with the device.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Introduce new getter function to the VirtioDevice trait, as it will
allow the caller to retrieve the list of userspace mappings associated
with the device.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In the context of the shared memory region used by virtio-fs in order to
support DAX feature, the shared region is exposed as a dedicated PCI
BAR, and it is backed by a KVM userspace mapping.
Upon BAR remapping, the BAR is moved to a different location in the
guest address space, and the KVM mapping must be updated accordingly.
Additionally, we need the VirtioDevice to report the updated guest
address through the shared memory region returned by get_shm_regions().
That's why a new setter is added to the VirtioDevice trait, so that
after the mapping has been updated for KVM, we can tell the VirtioDevice
the new guest address the shared region is located at.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
By adding the shared memory regions to the list of BARs, we make sure
the DeviceManager will register it as a BAR on the PCI bus. Without
this, when PCI BAR reprogramming happens, the PCI bus errors since it
does not know about any BAR at the specified address.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Any virtio device relying on the mmio transport layer can be snapshotted
and restored thanks to this new patch. From the MmioDevice perspective,
it is mainly a matter of saving the information about the virtqueues as
the restore path will need them to activate the device (if needed
because it has been activated before being snapshotted).
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In anticipation for adding snapshot/restore support to virtio devices,
this commit introduces two new helpers updating the available and used
indexes of a queue, relying on the guest memory.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit relies on serde to serialize and deserialize the content of
a Queue structure. This will be useful information to store when
implementing snapshot/restore feature for virtio devices.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Add support for specifying the PCI revision in the PCI configuration and
populate this with the value of 1 for virtio-pci devices.
The virtio-pci specification is slightly ambiguous only saying that
transitional (i.e. devices that support legacy and virtio 1.0) should
set this to 0. In practice it seems that software expects the revision
to be set to 1 for modern only devices.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Add an accessor to return the underlying VirtioDevice. This is useful
for managing the removal of the device from internal datastructures when
handling virtio-pci device unplug.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
In order to support freeing the memory that is allocated we need to make
sure that we update the internal representation so that free_bars() can
correctly free the memory if the device has its BARs moved.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Implement the free_bars() method from the PciDevice trait which is used
as part of the device removal process. Although there is only one BAR
allocated by VirtioPciDevice simplify the code by using a vector.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Move the release of the managed memory region from the DeviceManager to
the vhost-user-fs device. This ensures that the memory will be freed when
the device is unplugged which will lead to it being Drop()ed.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Move the release of the managed memory region from the DeviceManager to
the virtio-pmem device. This ensures that the memory will be freed when
the device is unplugged which will lead to it being Drop()ed.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
A Snapshottable component can snapshot itself and
provide a MigrationSnapshot payload as a result.
A MigrationSnapshot payload is a map of component IDs to a list of
migration sections (MigrationSection). As component can be made of
several Migratable sub-components (e.g. the DeviceManager and its
device objects), a migration snapshot can be made of multiple snapshot
itself.
A snapshot is a list of migration sections, each section being a
component state snapshot. Having multiple sections allows for easier and
backward compatible migration payload extensions.
Once created, a migratable component snapshot may be transported and this
is what the Transportable trait defines, through 2 methods: send and recv.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Return libc::EINVAL instead of custom "Wrong offset" error, as mmap(2)
returns EINVAL when offset/len is invalid.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@linux.alibaba.com>
In fs_slave_map/unmap/sync, we only made sure offset < cache_size, but
didn't validate (offset + len). We should ensure [offset, offset+len]
is within cache range as well.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@linux.alibaba.com>
The basic idea of virtio-mem is to provide a flexible, cross-architecture
memory hot plug and hot unplug solution that avoids many limitations
imposed by existing technologies, architectures, and interfaces. More
details can be found in https://lkml.org/lkml/2019/12/12/681.
This commit add virtio-mem device.
Signed-off-by: Hui Zhu <teawater@antfin.com>
We made sure gpa is in cache range, but not the end addr of request,
which is (gpa + len). If the end addr of request is beyond dax cache
window, vmm would corrupt guest memory or crash.
Fix it by making sure end addr of request is within cache range as well.
And while we're at it, return EFAULT if the request is out of range, as
write(2)/read(2) returns EFAULT when buffer is outside accessible
address space.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@linux.alibaba.com>
In order to keep vhost-user backend to work across guest memory resizing
happening when memory is hot-plugged or hot-unplugged, both blk, net and
fs devices are implementing the notifier to let the backend know.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
By factorizing the setup of the memory table for vhost-user, we
anticipate the fact that vhost-user devices are going to reuse this
function when the guest memory will be updated.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The virtio devices backed by a vhost-user backend must send an update to
the associated backend with the new file descriptors corresponding to
the memory regions.
This patch allows such devices to be notified when such update needs to
happen.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Virtio-fs daemon expects fs_slave_io() returns the number of bytes
read/written on success, but we always return 0 and make userspace think
nothing has been read/written.
Fix it by returning the actual bytes read/written. Note that This
depends on the corresponding fix in vhost crate.
Fixes: #949
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@linux.alibaba.com>
On x86_64, a hint to the compiler is not enough, we need to issue a
MFENCE instruction. Replace the Acquire fence with a SeqCst one.
Without this, it's still possible to miss an used_event update,
leading to the omission of a notification, possibly stalling the
vring.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Virtiofs's dax window can be used as read/write's source (e.g. mmap a file
on virtiofs), but the dax window area is not shared with vhost-user
backend, i.e. virtiofs daemon.
To make those IO work, addresses of this kind of IO source are routed to
VMM via FS_IO requests to perform a read/write from an fd directly to the
given GPA.
This adds the support of FS_IO request to clh's vhost-user-fs master part.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.liu@linux.alibaba.com>
"DescriptorChain"s are tied to the lifetime of the referenced
GuestMemoryMmap object (for good reasons), but sometimes (i.e., when
processing descriptors from different contexts) we may need to switch
them to point a different GuestMemoryMmap.
Here we introduce the structure DescriptorHead, which holds the data
needed to rebuild a DescriptorChain, the method "get_head" which
returns the DescriptorHead for a DescriptorChain, and the method
"new_from_head", which allows to create a new DescriptorChain with a
DescriptorHead and a new reference to a GuestMemoryMmap.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
get_used_event is used from vhost_user_backend:needs_notification to
check whether an interrupt must be sent to the guest to notify there
are new items in the queue. Shorten the update window by asking the
the compiler to inline this method, so a write won't slip between the
read of the memory contents and the actual check.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
When a virtio device is paused an event is written to the appropriate
"pause" EventFd for the device. This will be noticed by the the device's
epoll_wait(), an atomic bool checked an if true then the thread is
parked(). When resuming the bool is reset and the thread is unpark()ed.
However the event triggering the pause is still in the EventFd so the
epoll_wait() will continue to return but because the boolean is not set
the thread will not be park()ed but instead we will busy loop around an
event that is not being consumed.
The solution is to drain the "pause" EventFd when the event is first
received and thus the epoll_wait() will only return for the pause event
once. This resolves the infinite epoll_wait() wake-ups.
Fixes: #869
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
The details of the SHM regions or the lack of, which is used by
virtio-fs DAX, is communicated through configuration fields on the
virtio-mmio memory region. Implement the necessary fields to return the
SHM entries and in particular return a length of (u64)-1 which is used
by the kernel to indicate there are no SHM regions.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
As cloud-hypervisor/vhost crate (dragonball branch) is ready to be used,
switch vhost_rs from internal crate to the external one.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@linux.alibaba.com>
Current device configuration space offset value is 0, we need to
update that value to VHOST_USER_CONFIG_OFFSET(0x100) to follow the spec
Fixes#844
Signed-off-by: Arron Wang <arron.wang@intel.com>
Indirect descriptors is a virtio feature that allows the driver to
store a table of descriptors anywhere in memory, pointing to it from a
virtqueue ring's descriptor with a particular flag.
We can't seamlessly transition from an iterator over a conventional
descriptor chain to an indirect chain, so Queue users need to
explicitly support this feature by calling Queue::is_indirect() and
Queue::new_from_indirect().
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX is a virtio feature that allows to avoid
device <-> driver notifications under some circunstances, most
notably when actively polling the queue.
This commit implements support for in in the vm-virtio
crate. Consumers of this crate will also need to add support for it by
exposing the feature and calling using update_avail_event() and
get_used_event() accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Relying on the latest vm-memory version, including the freshly
introduced structure GuestMemoryAtomic, this patch replaces every
occurrence of Arc<ArcSwap<GuestMemoryMmap> with
GuestMemoryAtomic<GuestMemoryMmap>.
The point is to rely on the common RCU-like implementation from
vm-memory so that we don't have to do it from Cloud-Hypervisor.
Fixes#735
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This allows the VMM to explicitly shutdown devices as part of the VM
shutdown ahead of what Drop::drop() would do.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
By detecting if an existing tap interface supports multiqueue, we now
have the information to determine if the command line parameters
regarding the number of queues is correct.
Fixes#738
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Remove duplicated code across the different devices by handling
the virtio feature pages in VirtioDevice itself rather than
in the backends. This works as no virtio devices use feature
bits beyond 64-bits.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
Having the InterruptManager trait depend on an InterruptType forces
implementations into supporting potentially very different kind of
interrupts from the same code base. What we're defining through the
current, interrupt type based create_group() method is a need for having
different interrupt managers for different kind of interrupts.
By associating the InterruptManager trait to an interrupt group
configuration type, we create a cleaner design to support that need as
we're basically saying that one interrupt manager should have the single
responsibility of supporting one kind of interrupt (defined through its
configuration).
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
The existing code taking care of the epoll loop was too restrictive as
it was considering all errors the same. But in case the error is EINTR,
this means the syscall has been interrupted while waiting, and it should
be resumed to wait again.
This patch enforces the parsing of the returned error and prevent the
code from assuming EINTR should be handled as all other errors.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The previous code only support one queue, and we need
to support MQ in vhost user block device. This patch
can work with SPDK with MQ setting.
Signed-off-by: Yang Zhong <yang.zhong@intel.com>
Based on the new structures previously introduced, the new topology
feature is being fully implemented through this commit. This allows
the description of the devices attached to the virtual IOMMU, which
is why a new function attach_devices() has been introduced. It gives
the virtual IOMMU device the full list of devices which must be attached
to it, letting the device share this information through its virtio
configuration.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The virtio-iommu device defines a new virtio feature allowing the
topology to be discovered fully through virtio configuration.
By topology, it means describing the devices attached to the virtual
IOMMU. This is currently managed through ACPI with IORT and VIOT table,
but this is another way of describing it.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The virtio capability VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_PCI_CFG is exposed through the
device's PCI config space the same way other virtio-pci capabilities
are exposed.
The main and important difference is that this specific capability is
designed as a way for the guest to access virtio capabilities without
mapping the PCI BAR. This is very rarely used, but it can be useful when
it is too early for the guest to be able to map the BARs.
One thing to note, this special feature MUST be implemented, based on
the virtio specification.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In order to anticipate the need to support more features related to the
access of a device's PCI config space, this commits changes the self
reference in the function read_config_register() to be mutable.
This also brings some more flexibility for any implementation of the
PciDevice trait.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit introduces a clear definition of the virtio-fs
configuration structure, allowing vhost-user-fs device to
rely on it.
This makes the code more readable for developers.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit reuses the clear definition of the virtio-blk
configuration structure, allowing both vhost-user-blk and
virtio-blk devices to rely on it.
This makes the code more readable for developers.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit introduces a clear definition of the virtio-net
configuration structure, allowing both vhost-user-net and
virtio-net devices to rely on it.
This makes the code more readable for developers.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit improves the existing virtio-blk implementation, allowing
for better I/O performance. The cost for the end user is to accept
allocating more vCPUs to the virtual machine, so that multiple I/O
threads can run in parallel.
One thing to notice, the amount of vCPUs must be egal or superior to the
amount of queues dedicated to the virtio-blk device.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The trait bound and non trait bound virtio devices can use the same
inner implementation.
Also, the virtio pausable trait definiton can also be factorized.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Now that we have factorized the common virtio pausable implementation,
it's cleaner to have a dedicated macro for control queue devices rather
than overload the macro prototype.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
By adding an internal layer of abstraction (the hidden VirtioPausable
trait), we can factorize the virtio common code.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Now that we unified epoll_thread to potentially be a vector of threads,
it makes sense to make it a plural field.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Although only the block and net virtio devices can actually be multi
threaded (for now), handling them as special cases makes the code more
complex.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
The build is run against "--all-features", "pci,acpi", "pci" and "mmio"
separately. The clippy validation must be run against the same set of
features in order to validate the code is correct.
Because of these new checks, this commit includes multiple fixes
related to the errors generated when manually running the checks.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
There's no need for assign_irq() or assign_msix() functions from the
PciDevice trait, as we can see it's never used anywhere in the codebase.
That's why it's better to remove these methods from the trait, and
slightly adapt the existing code.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
This commit replaces the way legacy interrupts were handled with the
brand new implementation of the legacy InterruptSourceGroup for KVM.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Now that KVM specific interrupts are handled through InterruptManager
trait implementation, the vm-virtio crate does not need to rely on
kvm_ioctls and kvm_bindings crates.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Based on all the previous changes, we can at this point replace the
entire interrupt management with the implementation of InterruptManager
and InterruptSourceGroup traits.
By using KvmInterruptManager from the DeviceManager, we can provide both
VirtioPciDevice and VfioPciDevice a way to pick the kind of
InterruptSourceGroup they want to create. Because they choose the type
of interrupt to be MSI/MSI-X, they will be given a MsiInterruptGroup.
Both MsixConfig and MsiConfig are responsible for the update of the GSI
routes, which is why, by passing the MsiInterruptGroup to them, they can
still perform the GSI route management without knowing implementation
details. That's where the InterruptSourceGroup is powerful, as it
provides a generic way to manage interrupt, no matter the type of
interrupt and no matter which hypervisor might be in use.
Once the full replacement has been achieved, both SystemAllocator and
KVM specific dependencies can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Thanks to the recently introduced function notifier() in the
VirtioInterrupt trait, all vhost-user devices can now bypass
listening onto an intermediate event fd as they can provide the
actual fd responsible for triggering the interrupt directly to
the vhost-user backend.
In case the notifier does not provide the event fd, the code falls
back onto the creation of an intermediate event fd it needs to listen
to, so that it can trigger the interrupt on behalf of the backend.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The point is to be able to retrieve directly the event fd related to
the interrupt, as this might optimize the way VirtioDevice devices are
implemented.
For instance, this can be used by vhost-user devices to provide
vhost-user backends directly with the event fd triggering the
interrupt related to a virtqueue.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Callbacks are not the most Rust idiomatic way of programming. The right
way is to use a Trait to provide multiple implementation of the same
interface.
Additionally, a Trait will allow for multiple functions to be defined
while using callbacks means that a new callback must be introduced for
each new function we want to add.
For these two reasons, the current commit modifies the existing
VirtioInterrupt callback into a Trait of the same name.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Now that MsixConfig has access to the irq_fd descriptors associated with
each vector, it can directly write to it anytime it needs to trigger an
interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Because MsixConfig will be responsible for updating KVM GSI routes at
some point, it is necessary that it can access the list of routes
contained by gsi_msi_routes.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Because MsixConfig will be responsible for updating the KVM GSI routes
at some point, it must have access to the VmFd to invoke the KVM ioctl
KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The point here is to let MsixConfig take care of the GSI allocation,
which means the SystemAllocator must be passed from the vmm crate all
the way down to the pci crate.
Once this is done, the GSI allocation and irq_fd creation is performed
by MsixConfig directly.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Doing I/O on an image opened with O_DIRECT requires to adhere to
certain restrictions, requiring the following elements to be aligned:
- Address of the source/destination memory buffer.
- File offset.
- Length of the data to be read/written.
The actual alignment value depends on various elements, and according
to open(2) "(...) there is currently no filesystem-independent
interface for an application to discover these restrictions (...)".
To discover such value, we iterate through a list of alignments
(currently, 512 and 4096) calling pread() with each one and checking
if the operation succeeded.
We also extend RawFile so it can be used as a backend for QcowFile,
so the later can be easily adapted to support O_DIRECT too.
Signed-off-by: Sergio Lopez <slp@redhat.com>
Update the common part in net_util.rs under vm-virtio to add mq
support, meanwhile enable mq for virtio-net device, vhost-user-net
device and vhost-user-net backend. Multiple threads will be created,
one thread will be responsible to handle one queue pair separately.
To gain the better performance, it requires to have the same amount
of vcpus as queue pair numbers defined for the net device, due to
the cpu affinity.
Multiple thread support is not added for vhost-user-net backend
currently, it will be added in future.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
Add support to allow VMMs to open the same tap device many times, it will
create multiple file descriptors meanwhile.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
Current guest kernel will check the oneline cpu count, in principle,
if the online cpu count is not smaller than the number of queue pairs
VMM reported, the net packets could be put/get to all the virtqueues,
otherwise, only the number of queue pairs that match the oneline cpu
count will have packets work with. guest kernel will send command
through control queue to tell VMMs the actual queue pair numbers which
it could currently play with. Add mq process in control queue handling
to get the queue pair number, VMM will verify if it is in a valid range,
nothing else but this.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
While feature VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ is negotiated, control queue
will exits besides the Tx/Rx virtqueues, an epoll handler should
be started to monitor and handle the control queue event.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
As virtio spec 1.1 said, the driver uses the control queue
to send commands to manipulate various features of the devices,
such as VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ which is required by multiple queue
support. Here add the control queue handling process.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
Since the common parts are put into net_util.rs under vm-virtio,
refactoring code for virtio-net device, vhost-user-net device
and backend to shrink the code size and improve readability
meanwhile.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
There are some common logic shared among virtio-net device, vhost-user-net
device and vhost-user-net backend, abstract those parts into net_util.rs
to improve code maintainability and readability.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
According to virtio spec, for used buffer notifications, if
MSI-X capability is enabled, and queue msix vector is
VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR 0xffff, the device must not deliver an
interrupt for that virtqueue.
Signed-off-by: Cathy Zhang <cathy.zhang@intel.com>
The From and Display traits were not handling some of the enum
definitions. We no longer have a default case for Display so any future
misses will fail at build time.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
The way the code is currently implemented, only by writing to STDIN a
user can trigger some input to reach the VM through virtio-console. But
in case, there were not enough virtio descriptors to process what was
retrieved from STDIN, the remaining bits would be transferred only if
STDIN was triggered again. The missing part is that when some
descriptors are made available from the guest, the virtio-console device
should try to send any possible remaining bits.
By triggering the function process_input_queue() whenever the guest
notifies the host that some new descriptors are ready for the receive
queue, this patch allows to fill the implementation void that was left.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
In case the virtio descriptor is pulled out of the Queue iterator, it
is important to fill it and tag it as used. This is already done from
the successful code path, but in case there's an error during the
filling, we should make sure to put the descriptor back in the list of
available descriptors. This way, when the error occurs, we don't loose
a descriptor, and it could be used later.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The existing code was a bit too complex and it was introducing a bug
when trying to paste long lines directly to the console. By simplifying
the code, and by doing proper usage of the drain() function, the bug is
fixed by this commit.
Here is the similar output one could have gotten from time to time, when
pasting important amounts of bytes:
ERROR:vm-virtio/src/console.rs:104 -- Failed to write slice:
InvalidGuestAddress(GuestAddress(1040617472))
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The virtio-fs messages coming from the slave can contain multiple
mappings (up to 8) through one single request. By implementing such
feature, the virtio-fs implementation of cloud-hypervisor is optimal and
fully functional as it resolves a bug that was seen when running fio
testing without this patch.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
By implementing this virtio feature, we let the virtio-iommu driver call
the device backend so that it can probe each device that gets attached.
Through this probing, the device provides a range of reserved memory
related to MSI. This is mandatory for x86 architecture as we want to
avoid the default MSI range assigned by the virtio-iommu driver if no
range is provided at all. The default range is 0x8000000-0x80FFFFF but
it only makes sense for ARM architectures.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The following commit broke this unit test:
"""
vmm: Convert virtio devices to Arc<Mutex<T>>
Migratable devices can be virtio or legacy devices.
In any case, they can potentially be tracked through one of the IO bus
as an Arc<Mutex<dyn BusDevice>>. In order for the DeviceManager to also
keep track of such devices as Migratable trait objects, they must be
shared as mutable atomic references, i.e. Arc<Mutex<T>>. That forces all
Migratable objects to be tracked as Arc<Mutex<dyn Migratable>>.
Virtio devices are typically migratable, and thus for them to be
referenced by the DeviceManager, they now should be built as
Arc<Mutex<VirtioDevice>>.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
"""
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This allows us to change the memory map that is being used by the
devices via an atomic swap (by replacing the map with another one). The
ArcSwap provides the mechanism for atomically swapping from to another
whilst still giving good read performace. It is inside an Arc so that we
can use a single ArcSwap for all users.
Not covered by this change is replacing the GuestMemoryMmap itself.
This change also removes some vertical whitespace from use blocks in the
files that this commit also changed. Vertical whitespace was being used
inconsistently and broke rustfmt's behaviour of ordering the imports as
it would only do it within the block.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
This patch has been cherry-picked from the Firecracker tree. The
reference commit is 1db04ccc69862f30b7814f30024d112d1b86b80e.
Changed the host-initiated vsock connection protocol to include a
trivial handshake.
The new protocol looks like this:
- [host] CONNECT <port><LF>
- [guest/success] OK <assigned_host_port><LF>
On connection failure, the host host connection is reset without any
accompanying message, as before.
This allows host software to more easily detect connection failures, for
instance when attempting to connect to a guest server that may have not
yet started listening for client connections.
Signed-off-by: Dan Horobeanu <dhr@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The vsock packets that we're building are resolving guest addresses to
host ones and use the latter as raw pointers.
If the corresponding guest mapped buffer spans across several regions in
the guest, they will do so in the host as well. Since we have no
guarantees that host regions are contiguous, it may lead the VMM into
trying to access memory outside of its memory space.
For now we fix that by ensuring that the guest buffers do not span
across several regions. If they do, we error out.
Ideally, we should enhance the rust-vmm memory model to support safe
acces across host regions.
Fixes CVE-2019-18960
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Due to the amount of code currently duplicated across vhost-user devices,
the stats for this commit is on the large side but it's mostly more
duplicated code, unfortunately.
Migratable and Snapshotable placeholder implementations are provided as
well, making all vhost-user devices Migratable.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Due to the amount of code currently duplicated across virtio devices,
the stats for this commit is on the large side but it's mostly more
duplicated code, unfortunately.
Migratable and Snapshotable placeholder implementations are provided as
well, making all virtio devices Migratable.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Migratable devices can be virtio or legacy devices.
In any case, they can potentially be tracked through one of the IO bus
as an Arc<Mutex<dyn BusDevice>>. In order for the DeviceManager to also
keep track of such devices as Migratable trait objects, they must be
shared as mutable atomic references, i.e. Arc<Mutex<T>>. That forces all
Migratable objects to be tracked as Arc<Mutex<dyn Migratable>>.
Virtio devices are typically migratable, and thus for them to be
referenced by the DeviceManager, they now should be built as
Arc<Mutex<VirtioDevice>>.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
The signal handling for vCPU signals has changed in the latest release
so switch to the new API.
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
Since the kvm crates now depend on vmm-sys-util, the bump must be
atomic.
The kvm-bindings and ioctls 0.2.0 and 0.4.0 crates come with a few API
changes, one of them being the use of a kvm_ioctls specific error type.
Porting our code to that type makes for a fairly large diff stat.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
In order to iterate over a chain of descriptor chains, this code has
been ported over from crosvm, based on the commit
961461350c0b6824e5f20655031bf6c6bf6b7c30.
The main modification compared to the original code is the way the
sorting between readable and writable descriptors happens.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Update micro_http create to allow set content type.
Suggested-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Jose Carlos Venegas Munoz <jose.carlos.venegas.munoz@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jose Carlos Venegas Munoz <jose.carlos.venegas.munoz@intel.com>
In order to group together some functions that can be shared across
virtio transport layers, this commit introduces a new trait called
VirtioTransport.
The first function of this trait being ioeventfds() as it is needed from
both virtio-mmio and virtio-pci devices, represented by MmioDevice and
VirtioPciDevice structures respectively.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
We need to rely on the latest kvm-ioctls version to benefit from the
recent addition of unregister_ioevent(), allowing us to detach a
previously registered eventfd to a PIO or MMIO guest address.
Because of this update, we had to modify the current constraint we had
on the vmm-sys-util crate, using ">= 0.1.1" instead of being strictly
tied to "0.2.0".
Once the dependency conflict resolved, this commit took care of fixing
build issues caused by recent modification of kvm-ioctls relying on
EventFd reference instead of RawFd.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The specific part of PCI BAR reprogramming that happens for a virtio PCI
device is the update of the ioeventfds addresses KVM should listen to.
This should not be triggered for every BAR reprogramming associated with
the virtio device since a virtio PCI device might have multiple BARs.
The update of the ioeventfds addresses should only happen when the BAR
related to those addresses is being moved.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
The PciDevice trait is supposed to describe only functions related to
PCI. The specific method ioeventfds() has nothing to do with PCI, but
instead would be more specific to virtio transport devices.
This commit removes the ioeventfds() method from the PciDevice trait,
adding some convenient helper as_any() to retrieve the Any trait from
the structure behing the PciDevice trait. This is the only way to keep
calling into ioeventfds() function from VirtioPciDevice, so that we can
still properly reprogram the PCI BAR.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
Based on the value being written to the BAR, the implementation can
now detect if the BAR is being moved to another address. If that is the
case, it invokes move_bar() function from the DeviceRelocation trait.
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
