Commit Graph

84 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Wei Liu
58d984f6b8 hypervisor: add a few safety comments
Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2021-11-18 14:42:55 +00:00
Wei Liu
6221b6f8a1 hypervisor: aarch64: move a comment to where it should be
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2021-11-16 10:13:09 +08:00
Wei Liu
57cc8bc6fe hypervisor: aarch64: remove undefined behaviour in offset__of
The variable tmp was never initialized. Calling assume_init when the
content is not yet initialized causes immediate undefined behaviour.

We also cannot create any intermediate references because they will be
subject to the same requirements for references -- the referred object
must be valid.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2021-11-16 10:13:09 +08:00
Rob Bradford
70f9fea1c3 hypervisor: aarch64: Use assert!() rather than if+panic
As identified by the new beta clippy.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-10-19 19:42:36 +01:00
Sebastien Boeuf
76a036e96d hypervisor: kvm: Add missing MSR related to Hyper-V
When the synthetic interrupt controller is enabled, an extra set of MSRs
must be stored in case of migration. There was one MSR missing in the
list, HV_X64_MSR_SINT14 corresponding to the 15th interrupt source from
the synthetic interrupt controller.

Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
2021-10-11 15:30:13 +02:00
Sebastien Boeuf
bcdac10149 deps: Bump kvm-bindings to v0.5.0
Update the kvm-bindings dependency so that Cloud Hypervisor now depends
on the version 0.5.0, which is based on Linux kernel v5.13.0. We still
have to rely on a forked version to be able to serialize all the KVM
structures we need.

Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
2021-09-15 16:20:17 +01:00
Henry Wang
d74a219add hypervisor: Remove useless check when saving Arm SystemRegs
Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
2021-08-31 09:53:57 +02:00
Jiaqi Gao
a90260ffb6 hypervisor: kvm: Update TDX command INIT_VM
Definition of kvm_tdx_init_vm used by INIT_VM has been updated in latest
kernel, needing an update on the Cloud Hypervisor side as well.

Update structure TdxInitVm to fit this change and avoid -EINVAL to be
returned by the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Jiaqi Gao <jiaqi.gao@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
2021-08-30 10:24:37 -07:00
Muminul Islam
fdecba6958 hypervisor: MSHV needs gpa to retrieve dirty logs
Right now, get_dirty_log API has two parameters,
slot and memory_size.
MSHV needs gpa to retrieve the page states. GPA is
needed as MSHV returns the state base on PFN.

Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
2021-07-29 16:29:53 +01:00
Sebastien Boeuf
dcc646f5b1 clippy: Fix redundant allocations
With the new beta version, clippy complains about redundant allocation
when using Arc<Box<dyn T>>, and suggests replacing it simply with
Arc<dyn T>.

Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
2021-07-29 13:28:57 +02:00
Bo Chen
e7c9954dc1 hypervisor, vmm: Abstract the interfaces to start/stop dirty log
Following KVM interfaces, the `hypervisor` crate now provides interfaces
to start/stop the dirty pages logging on a per region basis, and asks
its users (e.g. the `vmm` crate) to iterate over the regions that needs
dirty pages log. MSHV only has a global control to start/stop dirty
pages log on all regions at once.

This patch refactors related APIs from the `hypervisor` crate to provide
a global control to start/stop dirty pages log (following MSHV's
behaviors), and keeps tracking the regions need dirty pages log for
KVM. It avoids leaking hypervisor-specific behaviors out of the
`hypervisor` crate.

Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
2021-07-28 09:08:32 -07:00
Bo Chen
5e0d498582 hypervisor, vmm: Add dynamic control of logging dirty pages
This patch extends slightly the current live-migration code path with
the ability to dynamically start and stop logging dirty-pages, which
relies on two new methods added to the `hypervisor::vm::Vm` Trait. This
patch also contains a complete implementation of the two new methods
based on `kvm` and placeholders for `mshv` in the `hypervisor` crate.

Fixes: #2858

Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
2021-07-26 09:19:35 -07:00
Sebastien Boeuf
9ec0c981f8 hypervisor: Add enable_sgx_attribute to the Vm API
We need a dedicated function to enable the SGX attribute capability
through the Hypervisor abstraction.

Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
2021-07-07 14:56:38 +02:00
Wei Liu
1f2915bff0 vmm: hypervisor: split set_user_memory_region to two functions
Previously the same function was used to both create and remove regions.
This worked on KVM because it uses size 0 to indicate removal.

MSHV has two calls -- one for creation and one for removal. It also
requires having the size field available because it is not slot based.

Split set_user_memory_region to {create/remove}_user_memory_region. For
KVM they still use set_user_memory_region underneath, but for MSHV they
map to different functions.

This fixes user memory region removal on MSHV.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2021-07-05 09:45:45 +02:00
Bo Chen
5825ab2dd4 clippy: Address the issue 'needless-borrow'
Issue from beta verion of clippy:

Error:    --> vm-virtio/src/queue.rs:700:59
    |
700 |             if let Some(used_event) = self.get_used_event(&mem) {
    |                                                           ^^^^ help: change this to: `mem`
    |
    = note: `-D clippy::needless-borrow` implied by `-D warnings`
    = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#needless_borrow

Signed-off-by: Bo Chen <chen.bo@intel.com>
2021-06-24 08:55:43 +02:00
Henry Wang
2fe3586eba hypervisor: support AArch64 get_host_ipa_limit
Not all AArch64 platforms support IPAs up to 40 bits. Since the
kvm-ioctl crate now supports `get_host_ipa_limit` for AArch64,
when creating the VM, it is better to get the IPA size from the
host and use that to create the VM.

Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
2021-06-10 12:06:17 +02:00
Henry Wang
805cb303d5 hypervisor: Add get_host_ipa_limit for AArch64
This commit adds a helper `get_host_ipa_limit` to the AArch64
`KvmHypervisor` struct. This helper can be used to get the
`Host_IPA_Limit`, which is the maximum possible value for
IPA_Bits on the host and is dependent on the CPU capability
and the kernel configuration.

Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
2021-06-10 12:06:17 +02:00
Rob Bradford
9f5325fd52 hypervisor: tdx: Unconditionally enable TDX debug
For now enable the TDX attribute for TDX debug.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-06-01 09:50:22 -07:00
Rob Bradford
84454f142d hypervisor: Remove panic from Hypervisor::check_required_extensions()
Remove the panic by replacing the .expect() with a cleaner error
handling.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-05-19 17:11:30 +02:00
Rob Bradford
2439625785 hypervisor: Cleanup unused Hypervisor trait members
Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-05-19 17:11:30 +02:00
Rob Bradford
28f383bae9 hypervisor: aarch64: Safer calculation of offset_of
Use a safer method for calculating struct member offsets.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-05-07 07:16:09 +08:00
Rob Bradford
3c6dfd7709 tdx: Address Rust 1.51.0 clippy issue (upper_case_acroynms)
error: name `FinalizeTDX` contains a capitalized acronym
   --> vmm/src/vm.rs:274:5
    |
274 |     FinalizeTDX(hypervisor::HypervisorVmError),
    |     ^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider making the acronym lowercase, except the initial letter: `FinalizeTdx`
    |
    = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#upper_case_acronyms

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-03-26 11:32:09 +00:00
Rob Bradford
0c27f69f1c hypervisor: Address Rust 1.51.0 clippy issue (upper_case_acroynms)
warning: name `TranslateGVA` contains a capitalized acronym
  --> hypervisor/src/arch/emulator/mod.rs:51:5
   |
51 |     TranslateGVA(#[source] anyhow::Error),
   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^ help: consider making the acronym lowercase, except the initial letter: `TranslateGva`
   |
   = note: `#[warn(clippy::upper_case_acronyms)]` on by default
   = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#upper_case_acronyms

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-03-26 11:32:09 +00:00
Vineeth Pillai
7fad74cb04 hypervisor: refactor vec_with_array_field function
refactor vec_with_array_field to common hypervisor code
so that mshv can also make use of it.

Signed-off-by: Vineeth Pillai <viremana@linux.microsoft.com>
2021-03-23 11:06:13 +01:00
Michael Zhao
afc83582be aarch64: Enable IRQ routing for legacy devices
On AArch64, interrupt controller (GIC) is emulated by KVM. VMM need to
set IRQ routing for devices, including legacy ones.

Before this commit, IRQ routing was only set for MSI. Legacy routing
entries of type KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_IRQCHIP were missing. That is way legacy
devices (like serial device ttyS0) does not work.

The setting of X86 IRQ routing entries are not impacted.

Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
2021-03-15 20:59:50 +08:00
Rob Bradford
1c54fc3ab7 hypervisor: Support creating a VM of a specified KVM type
This is necessary to support creating a TD VM.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-03-08 18:30:00 +00:00
Rob Bradford
f282cc001a tdx: Add abstraction to call TDX ioctls to hypervisor
Add API to the hypervisor interface and implement for KVM to allow the
special TDX KVM ioctls on the VM and vCPU FDs.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-03-08 18:30:00 +00:00
Rob Bradford
f8875acec2 misc: Bulk upgrade dependencies
In particular update for the vmm-sys-util upgrade and all the other
dependent packages. This requires an updated forked version of
kvm-bindings (due to updated vfio-ioctls) but allowed the removal of our
forked version of kvm-ioctls.

The changes to the API from kvm-ioctls and vmm-sys-util required some
other minor changes to the code.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-02-26 11:31:08 +00:00
Rob Bradford
07a09eda27 hypervisor: kvm: Remove whitespace from use statements
This allows cargo fmt to correctly order the statements.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-02-16 18:38:57 +01:00
Rob Bradford
a6b839b35c build: Update to latest kvm-ioctls
Update the version of the fork pointed to which has been rebased on the
latest upstream.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-02-08 18:16:18 +00:00
Rob Bradford
184baff355 hypervisor: kvm: aarch64: Use struct initialisation
error: field assignment outside of initializer for an instance created with Default::default()
Error:     --> hypervisor/src/kvm/mod.rs:1239:9
     |
1239 |         state.mp_state = self.get_mp_state()?;
     |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
     |
     = note: `-D clippy::field-reassign-with-default` implied by `-D warnings`
note: consider initializing the variable with `kvm::aarch64::VcpuKvmState { mp_state: self.get_mp_state()?, ..Default::default() }` and removing relevant reassignments
    --> hypervisor/src/kvm/mod.rs:1237:9
     |
1237 |         let mut state = CpuState::default();
     |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
     = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#field_reassign_with_default

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-01-04 13:46:37 +01:00
Rob Bradford
f452fe7497 hypervisor: kvm: Use struct initialiser where possible
error: field assignment outside of initializer for an instance created with Default::default()
   --> hypervisor/src/kvm/mod.rs:318:9
    |
318 |         cap.cap = KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP;
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    |
    = note: `-D clippy::field-reassign-with-default` implied by `-D warnings`
note: consider initializing the variable with `kvm_bindings::kvm_enable_cap { cap: KVM_CAP_SPLIT_IRQCHIP, ..Default::default() }` and removing relevant reassignments
   --> hypervisor/src/kvm/mod.rs:317:9
    |
317 |         let mut cap: kvm_enable_cap = Default::default();
    |         ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
    = help: for further information visit https://rust-lang.github.io/rust-clippy/master/index.html#field_reassign_with_default

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2021-01-04 13:46:37 +01:00
Muminul Islam
8c85dd32fa hypervisor: Move msr and msr_data macro to arch/x86
Currently these two macros(msr, msr_data) reside both on kvm and mshv
module. Definition is same for both module. Moving them to arch/x86
module eliminates redundancy and makes more sense.

Signed-off-by: Muminul Islam <muislam@microsoft.com>
2020-12-11 00:59:46 +01:00
Rob Bradford
ffaab46934 misc: Use a more relaxed memory model when possible
When a total ordering between multiple atomic variables is not required
then use Ordering::Acquire with atomic loads and Ordering::Release with
atomic stores.

This will improve performance as this does not require a memory fence
on x86_64 which Ordering::SeqCst will use.

Add a comment to the code in the vCPU handling code where it operates on
multiple atomics to explain why Ordering::SeqCst is required.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2020-12-02 19:04:30 +01:00
Samuel Ortiz
d419e30df1 hypervisor: x86: Add a SegmentRegistorOps trait
In order to validate emulated memory accesses, we need to be able to get
all the segments descriptor attributes.

This is done by abstracting the SegmentRegister attributes through a
trait that each hypervisor will have to implement.

Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
2020-11-30 13:09:19 +00:00
Rob Bradford
0fec326582 hypervisor, vmm: Remove shared ownership of VmmOps
This interface is used by the vCPU thread to delegate responsibility for
handling MMIO/PIO operations and to support different approaches than a
VM exit.

During profiling I found that we were spending 13.75% of the boot CPU
uage acquiring access to the object holding the VmmOps via
ArcSwap::load_full()

    13.75%     6.02%  vcpu0            cloud-hypervisor    [.] arc_swap::ArcSwapAny<T,S>::load_full
            |
            ---arc_swap::ArcSwapAny<T,S>::load_full
               |
                --13.43%--<hypervisor::kvm::KvmVcpu as hypervisor::cpu::Vcpu>::run
                          std::sys_common::backtrace::__rust_begin_short_backtrace
                          core::ops::function::FnOnce::call_once{{vtable-shim}}
                          std::sys::unix:🧵:Thread:🆕:thread_start

However since the object implementing VmmOps does not need to be mutable
and it is only used from the vCPU side we can change the ownership to
being a simple Arc<> that is passed in when calling create_vcpu().

This completely removes the above CPU usage from subsequent profiles.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2020-11-19 00:16:02 +01:00
Rob Bradford
041724a7cf hypervisor: Add ability to get dirty logged pages
Return a bitmap of pages that have been dirtied (written to) since it
was last called.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2020-11-17 16:57:11 +00:00
Rob Bradford
8baa244ec1 hypervisor: Add control for dirty page logging
When creating a userspace mapping provide a control for enabling the
logging of dirty pages.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2020-11-17 16:57:11 +00:00
Rob Bradford
46e736973e hypervisor: kvm: Correctly share VmmOps between Kvm{Vm,Vcpu}
Cloning the ArcSwapOption (like the ArcSwap) does not act like a
.clone() on an Arc, instead an entirely new ArcSwap is created with the
same contents. To correctly share the ArcSwap needs to be placed inside
an Arc.

See: 2433d5719b (diff-6c6d94533c44c19bd1416ef17bad1a878e63dca6e98d59181228fbe8f967c62bR6)

Due to this being wrongly used ::clone() was removed from
ArcSwap/ArcSwapOption in 1.0.0.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2020-11-16 14:10:09 +01:00
Michael Zhao
093a581ee1 vmm: Implement VM rebooting on AArch64
The logic to handle AArch64 system event was: SHUTDOWN and RESET were
all treated as RESET.

Now we handle them differently:
- RESET event will trigger Vmm::vm_reboot(),
- SHUTDOWN event will trigger Vmm::vm_shutdown().

Signed-off-by: Michael Zhao <michael.zhao@arm.com>
2020-10-30 17:14:44 +00:00
Sebastien Boeuf
28e12e9f3a vmm, hypervisor: Fix snapshot/restore for Windows guest
The snasphot/restore feature is not working because some CPU states are
not properly saved, which means they can't be restored later on.

First thing, we ensure the CPUID is stored so that it can be properly
restored later. The code is simplified and pushed down to the hypervisor
crate.

Second thing, we identify for each vCPU if the Hyper-V SynIC device is
emulated or not. In case it is, that means some specific MSRs will be
set by the guest. These MSRs must be saved in order to properly restore
the VM.

Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
2020-10-21 19:11:03 +01:00
Rob Bradford
c4dc25de09 hypervisor: kvm: aarch64: Trigger reset upon KVM_SYSTEM_EVENT_RESET
This will trigger Vm::vm_reboot to make the VM reboot.

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2020-10-20 12:46:35 +08:00
Rob Bradford
573a5c63cf hypervisor: kvm: Use unstable_sort() to keep clippy happy
"Using a stable sort consumes more memory and cpu cycles. Because values
which compare equal are identical, preserving their relative order (the
guarantee that a stable sort provides) means nothing, while the extra
costs still apply."

Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
2020-10-09 10:49:54 +02:00
Wei Liu
ed1fdd1f7d hypervisor, arch: rename "OneRegister" and relevant code
The OneRegister literally means "one (arbitrary) register". Just call it
"Register" instead. There is no need to inherit KVM's naming scheme in
the hypervisor agnostic code.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2020-10-08 08:55:10 +02:00
Wei Liu
9ad14e6b3a aarch64: Add OneReg to the list required extensions for KVM
Without that capability save / restore for aarch64 won't work.

Signed-off-by: Wei Liu <liuwe@microsoft.com>
2020-10-08 08:54:38 +02:00
Praveen Paladugu
71c435ce91 hypervisor, vmm: Introduce VmmOps trait
Run loop in hypervisor needs a callback mechanism to access resources
like guest memory, mmio, pio etc.

VmmOps trait is introduced here, which is implemented by vmm module.
While handling vcpuexits in run loop, this trait allows hypervisor
module access to the above mentioned resources via callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Praveen Paladugu <prapal@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastien Boeuf <sebastien.boeuf@intel.com>
2020-10-02 16:42:55 +01:00
Praveen Paladugu
4b32252028 hypervisor, vmm: fix clippy warnings
Signed-off-by: Praveen Paladugu <prapal@microsoft.com>
2020-09-26 14:07:12 +01:00
Henry Wang
89a6b63e6e hypervisor: Implement get_device_attr method for AArch64
This commit implements the `get_device_attr` method for the
`KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR` ioctl. This ioctl will be used in retrieving
the GIC status.

Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
2020-09-23 12:37:25 +01:00
Henry Wang
ffafeda4b6 AArch64: Implement AArch64 vCPU states save/restore
This commit adds methods to save/restore AArch64 vCPU registers,
including:

1. The AArch64 `VcpuKvmState` structure.

2. Some `Vcpu` trait methods of the `KvmVcpu` structure to
enable the save/restore of the AArch64 vCPU states.

Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
2020-09-23 12:37:25 +01:00
Henry Wang
e3d45be6f7 AArch64: Preparation for vCPU save/restore
This commit ports code from firecracker and refactors the existing
AArch64 code as the preparation for implementing save/restore
AArch64 vCPU, including:

1. Modification of `arm64_core_reg` macro to retrive the index of
arm64 core register and implemention of a helper to determine if
a register is a system register.

2. Move some macros and helpers in `arch` crate to the `hypervisor`
crate.

3. Added related unit tests for above functions and macros.

Signed-off-by: Henry Wang <Henry.Wang@arm.com>
2020-09-23 12:37:25 +01:00