This removes the need for the user to manually change the Cargo.toml file for profiling. Signed-off-by: Rob Bradford <robert.bradford@intel.com>
1.8 KiB
Profiling
perf
can be used to profile the cloud-hypervisor
binary but it is necessary to make some modifications to the build in order to produce a binary that gives useful results.
Building a suitable binary
This adds the symbol information to the release binary but does not otherwise affect the performance.
The binary must also be built with frame pointers included so that the call graph can be captured by the profiler.
$ cargo clean && RUSTFLAGS='-C force-frame-pointers=y' cargo build --profile profiling
Profiling
perf
may then be used in the usual manner:
e.g.
$ perf record -g target/profiling/cloud-hypervisor \
--kernel ~/src/linux/vmlinux \
--pmem file=~/workloads/focal.raw \
--cpus boot=1 --memory size=1G \
--cmdline "root=/dev/pmem0p1 console=ttyS0" \
--serial tty --console off \
--api-socket /tmp/api1
For analysing the samples:
$ perf report -g
If profiling with a network device attached either the TAP device must be already created and configured or the profiling must be done as root so that the TAP device can be created.
Userspace only profiling with LBR
The use of LBR (Last Branch Record; available since Haswell) offers lower
overhead if only userspace profiling is required. This lower overhead can allow
a higher frequency of sampling. This also removes the requirement to compile
with custom RUSTFLAGS
however debug symbols should still be included:
e.g.
$ perf record --call-graph lbr --all-user --user-callchains -g target/release/cloud-hypervisor \
--kernel ~/src/linux/vmlinux \
--pmem file=~/workloads/focal.raw \
--cpus boot=1 --memory size=1G \
--cmdline "root=/dev/pmem0p1 console=ttyS0" \
--serial tty --console off \
--api-socket /tmp/api1