QEMU 2.3 adds these new models to cover Haswell and Broadwell CPUs with
updated microcode. Luckily, they also reverted former the machine type
specific changes to existing models. And since these changes were never
released, we don't need to hack around them in libvirt.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Add support to start qemu instance with 'pc-dimm' device. Thanks to the
refactors we are able to reuse the existing function to determine the
parameters.
To enable memory hotplug the maximum memory size and slot count need to
be specified. As qemu supports now other units than mebibytes when
specifying memory, use the new interface in this case.
Now that the size of guest's memory can be inferred from the NUMA
configuration (if present) make it optional to specify <memory>
explicitly.
To make sure that memory is specified add a check that some form of
memory size was specified. One side effect of this change is that it is
no longer possible to specify 0KiB as memory size for the VM, but I
don't think it would be any useful to do so. (I can imagine embedded
systems without memory, just registers, but that's far from what libvirt
is usually doing).
Forbidding 0 memory for guests also fixes a few corner cases where 0 was
not interpreted correctly and caused failures. (Arguments for numad when
using automatic placement, size of the balloon). This fixes problems
described in https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1161461
Test case changes are added to verify that the schema change and code
behave correctly.
Commit 3e4b783e fixed an issue with RNG schema where this address type
was missing, this commit adds a test for it.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
We have something like pvpanic device. However, in some cases it does
not have any address assigned, in which case we produce this ugly XML
(still valid though):
<devices>
<emulator>/usr/bin/qemu</emulator>
...
<panic>
</panic>
</devices>
Lets format "<panic/>" instead.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Commit f7afeddc added code to report to systemd an array of interface
indexes for all tap devices used by a guest. Unfortunately it not only
didn't add code to report the ifindexes for macvtap interfaces
(interface type='direct') or the tap devices used by type='ethernet',
it ended up sending "-1" as the ifindex for each macvtap or hostdev
interface. This resulted in a failure to start any domain that had a
macvtap or hostdev interface (or actually any type other than
"network" or "bridge").
This patch does the following with the nicindexes array:
1) Modify qemuBuildInterfaceCommandLine() to only fill in the
nicindexes array if given a non-NULL pointer to an array (and modifies
the test jig calls to the function to send NULL). This is because
there are tests in the test suite that have type='ethernet' and still
have an ifname specified, but that device of course doesn't actually
exist on the test system, so attempts to call virNetDevGetIndex() will
fail.
2) Even then, only add an entry to the nicindexes array for
appropriate types, and to do so for all appropriate types ("network",
"bridge", and "direct"), but only if the ifname is known (since that
is required to call virNetDevGetIndex().
Not all machine types support all devices, device properties, backends,
etc. So until we create a matrix of [machineType, qemuCaps], lets just
filter out some capabilities before we return them to the consumer
(which is going to make decisions based on them straight away).
Currently, as qemu is unable to tell which capabilities are (not)
enabled for given machine types, it's us who has to hardcode the matrix.
One day maybe the hardcoding will go away and we can create the matrix
dynamically on the fly based on a few monitor calls.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
So, when building the '-numa' command line, the
qemuBuildMemoryBackendStr() function does quite a lot of checks to
chose the best backend, or to check if one is in fact needed. However,
it returned that backend is needed even for this little fella:
<numatune>
<memory mode="strict" nodeset="0,2"/>
</numatune>
This can be guaranteed via CGroups entirely, there's no need to use
memory-backend-ram to let qemu know where to get memory from. Well, as
long as there's no <memnode/> element, which explicitly requires the
backend. Long story short, we wouldn't have to care, as qemu works
either way. However, the problem is migration (as always). Previously,
libvirt would have started qemu with:
-numa node,memory=X
in this case and restricted memory placement in CGroups. Today, libvirt
creates more complicated command line:
-object memory-backend-ram,id=ram-node0,size=X
-numa node,memdev=ram-node0
Again, one wouldn't find anything wrong with these two approaches.
Both work just fine. Unless you try to migrated from the older libvirt
into the newer one. These two approaches are, unfortunately, not
compatible. My suggestion is, in order to allow users to migrate, lets
use the older approach for as long as the newer one is not needed.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Well, we can pretend that we've asked numad for its suggestion and let
qemu command line be built with that respect. Again, this alone has no
big value, but see later commits which build on the top of this.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
In order for QEMU vCPU (and other) threads to run with RT scheduler,
libvirt needs to take care of that so QEMU doesn't have to run privileged.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1178986
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Some code paths have special logic depending on the page size
reported by sysconf, which in turn affects the test results.
We must mock this so tests always have a consistent page size.
For stateless, client side drivers, it is never correct to
probe for secondary drivers. It is only ever appropriate to
use the secondary driver that is associated with the
hypervisor in question. As a result the ESX & HyperV drivers
have both been forced to do hacks where they register no-op
drivers for the ones they don't implement.
For stateful, server side drivers, we always just want to
use the same built-in shared driver. The exception is
virtualbox which is really a stateless driver and so wants
to use its own server side secondary drivers. To deal with
this virtualbox has to be built as 3 separate loadable
modules to allow registration to work in the right order.
This can all be simplified by introducing a new struct
recording the precise set of secondary drivers each
hypervisor driver wants
struct _virConnectDriver {
virHypervisorDriverPtr hypervisorDriver;
virInterfaceDriverPtr interfaceDriver;
virNetworkDriverPtr networkDriver;
virNodeDeviceDriverPtr nodeDeviceDriver;
virNWFilterDriverPtr nwfilterDriver;
virSecretDriverPtr secretDriver;
virStorageDriverPtr storageDriver;
};
Instead of registering the hypervisor driver, we now
just register a virConnectDriver instead. This allows
us to remove all probing of secondary drivers. Once we
have chosen the primary driver, we immediately know the
correct secondary drivers to use.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The virDomainDefParse* and virDomainDefFormat* methods both
accept the VIR_DOMAIN_XML_* flags defined in the public API,
along with a set of other VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INTERNAL_* flags
defined in domain_conf.c.
This is seriously confusing & error prone for a number of
reasons:
- VIR_DOMAIN_XML_SECURE, VIR_DOMAIN_XML_MIGRATABLE and
VIR_DOMAIN_XML_UPDATE_CPU are only relevant for the
formatting operation
- Some of the VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INTERNAL_* flags only apply
to parse or to format, but not both.
This patch cleanly separates out the flags. There are two
distint VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_PARSE_* and VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_FORMAT_*
flags that are used by the corresponding methods. The
VIR_DOMAIN_XML_* flags received via public API calls must
be converted to the VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_FORMAT_* flags where
needed.
The various calls to virDomainDefParse which hardcoded the
use of the VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INACTIVE flag change to use the
VIR_DOMAIN_DEF_PARSE_INACTIVE flag.
QEMU supports feature specification with -cpu host and we just skip
using that. Since QEMU developers themselves would like to use this
feature, this patch modifies the code to work.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1178850
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1173507
It occurred to me that OpenStack uses the following XML when not using
regular huge pages:
<memoryBacking>
<hugepages>
<page size='4' unit='KiB'/>
</hugepages>
</memoryBacking>
However, since we are expecting to see huge pages only, we fail to
startup the domain with following error:
libvirtError: internal error: Unable to find any usable hugetlbfs
mount for 4 KiB
While regular system pages are not huge pages technically, our code is
prepared for that and if it helps OpenStack (or other management
applications) we should cope with that.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Add attribute to set vgamem_mb parameter of QXL device for QEMU. This
value sets the size of VGA framebuffer for QXL device. Default value in
QEMU is 8MB so reuse it also in libvirt to not break things.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1076098
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
So far we didn't have any option to set video memory size for qemu video
devices. There was only the vram (ram for QXL) attribute but it was valid
only for the QXL video device.
To provide this feature to users QEMU has a dedicated device attribute
called 'vgamem_mb' to set the video memory size. We will use the 'vram'
attribute for setting video memory size for other QEMU video devices.
For the cirrus device we will ignore the vram value because it has
hardcoded video size in QEMU.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1076098
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
To track state of virtio channels this patch adds a new output-only
attribute called 'state' to the <target> element of virtio channels.
This will be later populated with the guest state of the channel.
The recent commit to add support for block_set_io_throttle parameters
from version 1.7 of qemu did not add any tests - this adds the tests
Signed-off-by: John Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
As I was reviewing bhyve commits, I've noticed qemuxml2argvtest
failing for some test cases. This is not bug in qemu driver code
rather than being unable to load qemuxml2argvmock on non-Linux
platforms. For instance:
318) QEMU XML-2-ARGV numatune-memnode
... libvirt: error : internal error: NUMA node 0 is unavailable
FAILED
Rather than disabling qemuxml2argvtest on BSD (we do compile qemu
driver there) disable only those test cases which require mocking.
To achieve that goal new DO_TEST_LINUX() macro is introduced which
invokes the test case on Linux only and consume arguments on other
systems.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
This introduces a testcase for PowerPC compat mode cpu specification.
Signed-off-by: Prerna Saxena <prerna@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Extending the iothread disk support from pci to pci and ccw.
Signed-off-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
There was no check for 'nodeset' attribute in numatune-related
elements. This patch adds validation that any nodeset specified does
not exceed maximum host node.
Signed-off-by: Chen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Particularly in qemuBuildNumaArgStr(), there was a need for the advice
due to memory backing, which needs to know the nodeset it will be pinned
to. With newer qemu this caused the following error when starting
domain:
error: internal error: Advice from numad is needed in case of
automatic numa placement
even when starting perfectly valid domain, e.g.:
...
<vcpu placement='auto'>4</vcpu>
<numatune>
<memory mode='strict' placement='auto'/>
</numatune>
<cpu>
<numa>
<cell id='0' cpus='0' memory='524288'/>
<cell id='1' cpus='1' memory='524288'/>
</numa>
</cpu>
...
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1138545
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
VIR_TEST_DEBUG=2 ./qemuxml2argvtest generates the following output:
409) QEMU XML-2-ARGV shmem-invalid-size
... Got expected error: unsupported configuration: ivshmem device is not \
supported with this QEMU binary
OK
410) QEMU XML-2-ARGV shmem-small-size
... Got expected error: unsupported configuration: ivshmem device is not \
supported with this QEMU binary
OK
We should have:
409) QEMU XML-2-ARGV shmem-invalid-size
... Got expected error: XML error: shmem size must be a power of two
OK
410) QEMU XML-2-ARGV shmem-small-size
... Got expected error: XML error: shmem size must be at least 1 MiB
OK
This commit fixes the issue by providing QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_IVSHMEM caps
for shmem-invalid-size, shmem-small-size test.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Leroy <maxime.leroy@6wind.com>
This patch implements support for the ivshmem device in QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Leroy <maxime.leroy@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
This patch adds parsing/formatting code as well as documentation for
shared memory devices. This will currently be only accessible in QEMU
using it's ivshmem device, but is designed as generic as possible to
allow future expansion for other hypervisors.
In the devices section in the domain XML users may specify:
- For shmem device using a server:
<shmem name='shmem0'>
<server path='/tmp/socket-ivshmem0'/>
<size unit='M'>32</size>
<msi vectors='32' ioeventfd='on'/>
</shmem>
- For ivshmem device not using an ivshmem server:
<shmem name='shmem1'>
<size unit='M'>32</size>
</shmem>
Most of the configuration is made optional so it also allows
specifications like:
<shmem name='shmem1/>
<shmem name='shmem2'>
<server/>
</shmem>
Signed-off-by: Maxime Leroy <maxime.leroy@6wind.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Right now when building the qemu command line, we try to do various
unconditional validations of the guest CPU against the host CPU. However
this checks are overly applied. The only time we should use the checks
are:
- The user requests host-model/host-passthrough, or
- When KVM is requsted. CPU features requested in TCG mode are always
emulated by qemu and are independent of the host CPU, so no host CPU
checks should be performed.
Right now if trying to specify a CPU for arm on an x86 host, it attempts
to do non-sensical validation and falls over.
Switch all the test cases that were intending to test CPU validation to
use KVM, so they continue to test the intended code.
Amend some aarch64 XML tests with a CPU model, to ensure things work
correctly.
We are not detecting the presence of FIPS from QEMU, but from procfs and
that means it's not QEMU capability. It was decided that we will pass
this flag to QEMU even if it's not supported by old QEMU binaries.
This patch also reverts changes done by commit a21cfb0f to
qemucapabilitestest and implements a new test case in qemuxml2argvtest.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1135431
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1135396
There are two ways how to tell qemu to use huge pages. The first one
is suitable for domains with NUMA nodes: the path to hugetlbfs mount
is appended to NUMA node definition on the command line. The second
one is suitable for UMA domains: here there's this global '-mem-path'
argument that accepts path to the hugetlbfs mount point. However, the
latter case was not used for all the cases that it should be. For
instance:
<memoryBacking>
<hugepages>
<page size='2048' unit='KiB' nodeset='0'/>
</hugepages>
</memoryBacking>
didn't trigger the '-mem-path' so the huge pages - despite being
configured - were not used at all.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
As of 136ad4974 it is possible to specify different huge pages per
guest NUMA node. However, there's no check if nodeset specified in
./hugepages/page contains only those guest NUMA nodes that exist.
In other words with current code it is possible to define meaningless
combination:
<memoryBacking>
<hugepages>
<page size='1048576' unit='KiB' nodeset='0,2-3'/>
<page size='2048' unit='KiB' nodeset='1,4'/>
</hugepages>
</memoryBacking>
<vcpu placement='static'>4</vcpu>
<cpu>
<numa>
<cell id='0' cpus='0' memory='1048576'/>
<cell id='1' cpus='1' memory='1048576'/>
<cell id='2' cpus='2' memory='1048576'/>
<cell id='3' cpus='3' memory='1048576'/>
</numa>
</cpu>
Notice the node 4 in <hugepages/>?
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
We already are checking for negative value, reporting an error, but
using wrong function and the check only succeeds when a value that
cannot be converted to number successfully is encountered. This patch
provides just a minor change in call of the right version
of function virStrToLong.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1138539
QEMU now supports UEFI with the following command line:
-drive file=/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_CODE.fd,if=pflash,format=raw,unit=0,readonly=on \
-drive file=/usr/share/OVMF/OVMF_VARS.fd,if=pflash,format=raw,unit=1 \
where the first line reflects <loader> and the second one <nvram>.
Moreover, these two lines obsolete the -bios argument.
Note that UEFI is unusable without ACPI. This is handled properly now.
Among with this extension, the variable file is expected to be
writable and hence we need security drivers to label it.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
For virtio-blk-pci disks with the disk iothread attribute that are
running the correct emulator, add the "iothread=iothread#" to the
-device command line in order to enable iothreads for the disk as
long as the command is available, the disk iothread value provided is
valid, and is supported for the disk device being added
Add a new capability to ensure the iothreads feature exists for the qemu
emulator being run - requires the "query-iothreads" QMP command. Using the
domain XML add correspoding command argument in order to generate the
threads. The iothreads will use a name space "iothread#" where, the
future patch to add support for using an iothread to a disk definition to
merely define which of the available threads to use.
Add tests to ensure the xml/argv processing is correct. Note that no
change was made to qemuargv2xmltest.c as processing the -object element
would require knowing more than just iothreads.
QEMU 2.1 added support for the kvm=off option to the -cpu command,
allowing the KVM hypervisor signature to be hidden from the guest.
This enables disabling of some paravirualization features in the
guest as well as allowing certain drivers which test for the
hypervisor to load. Domain XML syntax is as follows:
<domain type='kvm>
...
<features>
...
<kvm>
<hidden state='on'/>
</kvm>
</features>
...
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
When trying to set numatune mode directly using virsh numatune command,
correct error is raised, however numatune structure was not deallocated,
thus resulting in creating an empty numatune element in the guest XML,
if none was present before. Running the same command aftewards results
in a successful change with broken XML structure. Patch fixes the
deallocation problem as well as checking for invalid attribute
combination VIR_DOMAIN_NUMATUNE_PLACEMENT_AUTO + a nonempty nodeset.
Resolves https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1129998
Currently, qemu driver uses qemuTranslateDiskSourcePool()
to translate disk volume information. This function is
general enough and could be used for other drivers as well,
so move it to conf/domain_conf.c along with its helpers.
- qemuTranslateDiskSourcePool: move to storage/storage_driver.c
and rename to virStorageTranslateDiskSourcePool,
- qemuAddISCSIPoolSourceHost: move to storage/storage_driver.c
and rename to virStorageAddISCSIPoolSourceHost,
- qemuTranslateDiskSourcePoolAuth: move to storage/storage_driver.c
and rename to virStorageTranslateDiskSourcePoolAuth,
- Update users of qemuTranslateDiskSourcePool to use a
new name.
Introduce a new structure to handle an iSCSI host device based on the
existing virDomainHostdevSubsysSCSI by adding a "protocol='iscsi'" to
the <source/> element. The existing scsi_host subsystem RNG was modified
to read an optional "protocol='adapter'", although it won't be written
out nor is it documented as an option (by choice).
The new hostdev structure mimics the existing <disk/> element for an
iSCSI device (network) device. New XML is:
<hostdev mode='subsystem' type='scsi' managed='yes'>
<source protocol='iscsi' name='iqn.1992-01.com.example'>
<host name='example.org' port='3260'/>
<auth username='myname'>
<secret type='iscsi' usage='mycluster_myname'/>
</auth>
</source>
<address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' target='2' unit='5'/>
</hostdev>
The controller element will mimic the existing scsi_host code insomuch
as when 'lsi' and 'virtio-scsi' are used.
Use better detection of hugetlbfs mount points. Yes, there can be
multiple mount points each serving different huge page size.
Since we already have ability to override the mount point in the
qemu.conf file, this crazy backward compatibility code is brought in.
Now we allow multiple mount points, so the "hugetlbfs_mount" option
must take an list of strings (mount points). But previously, it was
just a string, so we must accept both types now.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Currently, we only bind the whole QEMU domain to memory nodes
specified in nodemask altogether. That, however, doesn't make much
sense when one wants to control from where the memory for particular
guest nodes should be allocated. QEMU allows us to do that by
specifying 'host-nodes' parameter for the 'memory-backend-ram' object,
so let's use that.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
In XML format, by definition, order of fields should not matter, so
order of parsing the elements doesn't affect the end result. When
specifying guest NUMA cells, we depend only on the order of the 'cell'
elements. With this patch all older domain XMLs are parsed as before,
but with the 'id' attribute they are parsed and formatted according to
that field. This will be useful when we have tuning settings for
particular guest NUMA node.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
This patch adds support for the QEMU vhost-user feature to libvirt.
vhost-user enables the communication between a QEMU virtual machine
and other userspace process using the Virtio transport protocol.
It uses a char dev (e.g. Unix socket) for the control plane,
while the data plane based on shared memory.
The XML looks like:
<interface type='vhostuser'>
<mac address='52:54:00:3b:83:1a'/>
<source type='unix' path='/tmp/vhost.sock' mode='server'/>
<model type='virtio'/>
</interface>
Signed-off-by: Michele Paolino <m.paolino@virtualopensystems.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1066894
With current code it's possible to have for instance:
virsh dumpxml mydomain | grep seclabel
<seclabel type='dynamic' model='selinux' relabel='yes'/>
<seclabel type='dynamic' model='selinux' relabel='yes'/>
<seclabel type='dynamic' model='selinux' relabel='yes'/>
<seclabel type='dynamic' model='selinux' relabel='yes'/>
<seclabel type='dynamic' model='selinux' relabel='yes'/>
what doesn't make any sense. We should reject the XML in the config
parsing phase.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
This introduces two new attributes "cmd_per_lun" and "max_sectors" same
with the names QEMU uses for virtio-scsi. An example of the XML:
<controller type='scsi' index='0' model='virtio-scsi' cmd_per_lun='50'
max_sectors='512'/>
The corresponding QEMU command line:
-device virtio-scsi-pci,id=scsi0,cmd_per_lun=50,max_sectors=512,
bus=pci.0,addr=0x3
Signed-off-by: Mike Perez <thingee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
There are no options to parse here other than the name of the device,
and all three possible device names have the same prefix
("virtio-balloon" with "-ccw", "-pci", or "-device" appended), so the
code is fairly simple. It has been implemented such that it will be
easier to add handling for other -device entries that aren't otherwise
recognized - just add another "else if (STRPREFIX(opts, ....)" clause.
qemuParseCommandLineString() previously would always add a <memballoon
model='virtio'/> to every result (the comments erroneously say that it
is adding a <memballoon model='none'/>) This has been changed to add
model='none', and 84 test case xml's updated accordingly (so that
qemuxml2argvtest won't fail).
Now that the memballoon device is properly parsed, we can safely add a
test for properly ignoring -nodefconfig and -nodefaults. Rather than
adding an entire new test case for this (and memballoon), we just
randomly pick the clock-utc test and modify it slightly to fulfill the
purpose.
Coverity checks for patterns of handling return values of functions.
Some recent addition must have tripped a threshold where coverity now
complains that we usually check the return value of virUUIDGenerate but
don't do it in one place. Add a check to make coverity happy.
QEMU ppce500 board uses the legacy -serial option.
Other PPC boards don't give any way to explicitly wire in a -chardev
except pseries which uses -device spapr-vty with -chardev.
Add test case for -serial option for ppce500
Signed-off-by: Olivia Yin <Hong-Hua.Yin@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
QEMU commit 5e2ac51 added a boolean '-msg timestamp=[on|off]'
option, which can enable timestamps on errors:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -msg timestamp=on zghhdorf
2014-04-09T13:25:46.779484Z qemu-system-x86_64: -msg timestamp=on: could
not open disk image zghhdorf: Could not open 'zghhdorf': No such file or
directory
Enable this timestamp if the QEMU binary supports it.
Add a 'log_timestamp' option to qemu.conf for disabling this behavior.
This uses the new QEMU_CAPS_HOST_PCI_MULTIDOMAIN capability when
present, for -devivce pci-assign, -device vfio-pci, and -pcidevice.
While creating tests for this new functionality, I noticed that the
xmls for two existing tests had erroneously specified an
until-now-ignored domain="0x0002", so I corrected those two tests, and
also added two failure tests to be sure that we alert users who
attempt to use a non-zero domain with a qemu that doesn't support it.
When building packages in a clean chroot the QEMU_USER and QEMU_GROUP
don't exist making VirQemuDriverConfigNew fail with privileged=true.
Avoid that by not requiring privileged mode upfront but setting it later
so we skip the user/group existence check.
This solution was suggested by Daniel P. Berrange and tested by Martin
Kletzander.
I noticed that depending on the <driver> attributes the user passed
in, the output may omit the <driver> element altogether. For example,
the rerror_policy has had this problem since commit 4bb4109 in Oct
2011. But in adding testsuite coverage to expose it, I found another
problem: the C code is just fine without a driver name, but the
XML validator required either a name or a cache mode.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskDefFormat): Update
conditional.
* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (diskDriver): Simplify.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-copy-on-read.xml:
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-copy-on-read.args:
New files.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-drive-discard.xml:
Enhance test.
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-disk-drive-discard.xml:
Likewise.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c (mymain): New test.
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Currently, <cputune><shares>0</shares></cputune> is treated
as if it were not specified.
Treat is as a valid value if it was explicitly specified
and write it to the cgroups.
Commit a1cbe4b5 added a check for spaces around assignments and this
patch extends it to checks for spaces around '=='. One exception is
virAssertCmpInt where comma after '==' is acceptable (since it is a
macro and '==' is its argument).
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
The previous OOM testing support would re-run the entire "main"
method each iteration, failing a different malloc each time.
When a test suite has 'n' allocations, the number of repeats
requires is (n * (n + 1) ) / 2. This gets very large, very
quickly.
This new OOM testing support instead integrates at the
virtTestRun level, so each individual test case gets repeated,
instead of the entire test suite. This means the values of
'n' are orders of magnitude smaller.
The simple usage is
$ VIR_TEST_OOM=1 ./qemuxml2argvtest
...
29) QEMU XML-2-ARGV clock-utc ... OK
Test OOM for nalloc=36 .................................... OK
30) QEMU XML-2-ARGV clock-localtime ... OK
Test OOM for nalloc=36 .................................... OK
31) QEMU XML-2-ARGV clock-france ... OK
Test OOM for nalloc=38 ...................................... OK
...
the second lines reports how many mallocs have to be failed, and thus
how many repeats of the test will be run.
If it crashes, then running under valgrind will often show the problem
$ VIR_TEST_OOM=1 ../run valgrind ./qemuxml2argvtest
When debugging problems it is also helpful to select an individual
test case
$ VIR_TEST_RANGE=30 VIR_TEST_OOM=1 ../run valgrind ./qemuxml2argvtest
When things get really tricky, it is possible to request that just
specific allocs are failed. eg to fail allocs 5 -> 12, use
$ VIR_TEST_RANGE=30 VIR_TEST_OOM=1:5-12 ../run valgrind ./qemuxml2argvtest
In the worse case, you might want to know the stack trace of the
alloc which was failed then VIR_TEST_OOM_TRACE can be set. If it
is set to 1 then it will only print if it thinks a mistake happened.
This is often not reliable, so setting it to 2 will make it print
the stack trace for every alloc that is failed.
$ VIR_TEST_OOM_TRACE=2 VIR_TEST_RANGE=30 VIR_TEST_OOM=1:5-5 ../run valgrind ./qemuxml2argvtest
30) QEMU XML-2-ARGV clock-localtime ... OK
Test OOM for nalloc=36 !virAllocN
/home/berrange/src/virt/libvirt/src/util/viralloc.c:180
virHashCreateFull
/home/berrange/src/virt/libvirt/src/util/virhash.c:144
virDomainDefParseXML
/home/berrange/src/virt/libvirt/src/conf/domain_conf.c:11745
virDomainDefParseNode
/home/berrange/src/virt/libvirt/src/conf/domain_conf.c:12646
virDomainDefParse
/home/berrange/src/virt/libvirt/src/conf/domain_conf.c:12590
testCompareXMLToArgvFiles
/home/berrange/src/virt/libvirt/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c:106
virtTestRun
/home/berrange/src/virt/libvirt/tests/testutils.c:250
mymain
/home/berrange/src/virt/libvirt/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c:418 (discriminator 2)
virtTestMain
/home/berrange/src/virt/libvirt/tests/testutils.c:750
??
??:0
_start
??:?
FAILED
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
This patch changes network device type used by default from rtl8139
to virtio when architecture type is aarch64 and machine type is virt.
Qemu doesn't support any other machine types for aarch64 right now and
we can't make any other aarch64-specific tuning in this function yet.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Strikov <oleg.strikov@canonical.com>
Format qemu command line for USB keyboard
and add test cases for it.
Signed-off-by: Li Zhang <zhlcindy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Add a new backend for any character device. This backend uses channel
in spice connection. This channel is similar to spicevmc, but
all-purpose in contrast to spicevmc.
Apart from spicevmc, spiceport-backed chardev will not be formatted
into the command-line if there is no spice to use (with test for that
as well). For this I moved the def->graphics counting to the start
of the function so its results can be used in rest of the code even in
the future.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Add a new <timer> for the HyperV reference time counter enlightenment
and the iTSC reference page for Windows guests.
This feature provides a paravirtual approach to track timer events for
the guest (similar to kvmclock) with the option to use real hardware
clock on systems with a iTSC with compensation across various hosts.
According to the documentation describing various tunables for domain
timers not all the fields are supported by all the driver types. Express
these in the RNG:
- rtc, platform: Only these support the "track" attribute.
- tsc: only one to support "frequency" and "mode" attributes
- hpet, pit: tickpolicy/catchup attribute/element
- kvmclock: no extra attributes are supported
Additionally the attributes of the <catchup> element for
tickpolicy='catchup' are optional according to the parsing code. Express
this in the XML and fix a spurious space added while formatting the
<catchup> element and add tests for it.
With my recent work on the test, both time() and localtime() are used.
While mocking the former one, we get predictable result for UTC. But
since the latter function uses timezone to get local time, the result of
localtime() is not so predictive. Therefore, we must set the TZ variable
at the beginning of the test. To be able to catch some things that work
just by a blind chance, I'm choosing a virtual timezone that (hopefully)
no libvirt developer resides in.
When trying to introduce a test for previous patch, I've
noticed that the command line is constructed using current
time. This won't work in our test suite (unless you guys
wants to set a specific time prior to each test run :) ).
Therefore we need to mock calls to time(2) to return the
same value every time it's called.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
spice-server offers an API to disable file transfer messages
on the agent channel between the client and the guest.
This is supported in qemu through the disable-agent-file-xfer option.
This patch exposes this option to libvirt.
Adds a new element 'filetransfer', with one property,
'enable', which accepts a boolean.
Default is enabled, for backward compatibility.
Depends on the capability exported in the first patch of the series.
Signed-off-by: Francesco Romani <fromani@redhat.com>
Any test suite which involves a virDomainDefPtr should
call virDomainDefCheckABIStability with itself just as
a basic sanity check that the identity-comparison always
succeeds. This would have caught the recent NULL pointer
access crash.
Make sure we cope with def->name being NULL since the
VMWare config parser produces NULL names.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
AArch64 qemu has similar behavior as armv7l, like use of mmio etc.
This patch adds similar bypass checks what we have for armv7l to aarch64.
E.g. we are enabling mmio transport for Nicdev.
Making addDefaultUSB and addDefaultMemballoon to false etc.
V3:
- Adding missing domain rng schema for aarcg64 and test case in
testutilsqemu.c which was causing test suite failure
while running make check.
V2:
- Added testcase to qemuxml2argvtest as suggested
during review comments of V1.
V1:
- Initial patch.
Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranavkumar Sawargaonkar <pranavkumar@linaro.org>
Do not leave the PCI address of the primary video card set
to the legacy default (0000:00:02.0) if we're doing two-pass
allocation.
Since QEMU 1.6 (QEMU_CAPS_VIDEO_PRIMARY) we allow the primary
video card to be on other slots than 0000:00:02.0 (as we use
-device instead of -vga).
However we fail to assign it an address if:
* another device explicitly uses 0000:00:02.0 and
* the primary video device has no address specified
On the first pass, we have set the address to default, then checked
if it's available, leaving it set even if it wasn't. This address
got picked up by the second pass, resulting in a conflict:
XML error: Attempted double use of PCI slot 0000:00:02.0
(may need "multifunction='on'" for device on function 0)
Also fix the test that was supposed to catch this.
Map the new <panic> device in XML to the '-device pvpanic' command
line of qemu. Clients can then couple the <panic> device and the
<on_crash> directive to control behavior when the guest reports
a panic to qemu.
Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When changing memtune limits to unlimited with AFFECT_CONFIG, the
values in virDomainDef are set to PARAM_UNLIMITED, which causes the
whole <memtune> to be formatted. This can be changed in all drivers,
but it also makes sense to use the default (0) as another value for
"unlimited", since zero memory limit makes no sense.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
This resolves:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=888635
(which was already closed as CANTFIX because the qemu "-boot strict"
commandline option wasn't available at the time).
Problem: you couldn't have a domain that used PXE to boot, but also
had an un-bootable disk device *even if that disk wasn't listed in the
boot order*, because if PXE timed out (e.g. due to the bridge
forwarding delay), the BIOS would move on to the next target, which
would be the unbootable disk device (again - even though it wasn't
given a boot order), and get stuck at a "BOOT DISK FAILURE, PRESS ANY
KEY" message until a user intervened.
The solution available since sometime around QEMU 1.5, is to add
"-boot strict=on" to *every* qemu command. When this is done, if any
devices have a boot order specified, then QEMU will *only* attempt to
boot from those devices that have an explicit boot order, ignoring the
rest.
To support testing of "volume" disk backing, we need to implement a few
disk driver backend functions.
The fake storage driver uses files in storagepoolxml2xmlout/POOLNAME.xml
as XML files for pool definitions and volume names are in format
"VOL_TYPE+VOL_PATH". By default type "block" is assumed (for iSCSI test
compatibility).
The choice of this approach along with implemented functions was made so
that <disk type='volume'> can be tested in the xml2argv test.
While trying to debug a failure of virpcitest during 'make distcheck',
I noticed that with a VPATH build, 'cd tests; ./virpcitest' fails for
an entirely different reason. To reproduce the distcheck failure, I
had to run 'cd tests; abs_srcdir=/path/to/src ./virpcitest'. But we
document in HACKING that all of our tests are supposed to be runnable
without requiring extra environment variables.
The solution: hardcode the location of srcdir into the just-built
binaries, rather than requiring make to prepopulate environment
variables. With this, './virpcitest' passes even in a VPATH build
(provided that $(srcdir) is writable; a followup patch will fix the
conditions required by 'make distcheck'). [Note: the makefile must
still pass on directory variables to the test environment of shell
scripts, since those aren't compiled. So while this solves the case
of a compiled test, it still requires environment variables to pass
a VPATH build of any shell script test case that relies on srcdir.]
* tests/Makefile.am (AM_CFLAGS): Define abs_srcdir in all compiled
tests.
* tests/testutils.h (abs_srcdir): Quit declaring.
* tests/testutils.c (virtTestMain): Rely on define rather than
environment variable.
* tests/virpcimock.c (pci_device_new_from_stub): Rely on define.
* tests/cputest.c (mymain): Adjust abs_top_srcdir default.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c (mymain): Likewise.
* tests/qemuxmlnstest.c (mymain): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
These changes allow the correct virtio-blk-device and virtio-net-device
devices to be used for the 'virt' machine type for armv7 rather than the
PCI virtio devices.
A test case was added to qemuxml2argvtest for this change.
Signed-off-by: Clark Laughlin <clark.laughlin@linaro.org>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1027096
If there's the following snippet in the domain XML, the domain will be
lost upon the daemon restart (if the domain is started prior restart):
<seclabel type='dynamic' relabel='yes'/>
The problem is, the 'label', 'imagelabel' and 'baselabel' are parsed
whenever the VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INACTIVE is *not* present or the label is
static. The latter is not our case, obviously. So, when libvirtd starts
up, it finds domain state xml and parse it. During parsing, many XML
flags are enabled but VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INACTIVE. Hence, our parser tries
to extract 'label', 'imagelabel' and 'baselabel' from the XML which
fails for model='none'. Err, this model - even though not specified in
XML - can be taken from qemu wide config file: /etc/libvirtd/qemu.conf.
However, in order to know we are dealing with model='none' the code in
question must be moved forward a bit. Then a new check must be
introduced. This is what the first two chunks are doing.
But this alone is not sufficient. The domain state XML won't contain the
model attribute without slight modification. The model should be
inserted into the XML even if equal to 'none' and the state XML is being
generated - what if the origin (the @security_driver variable in
qemu.conf) changes during libvirtd restarts?
At the end, a test to catch this scenario is introduced.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
The linux kernel recently added support for paravirtual spinlock
handling to avoid performance regressions on overcomitted hosts. This
feature needs to be turned in the hypervisor so that the guest OS is
notified about the possible support.
This patch adds a new feature "paravirt-spinlock" to the XML and
supporting code to enable the "kvm_pv_unhalt" pseudo CPU feature in
qemu.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1008989
QEMU has support for SASL auth for SPICE guests, but libvirt
has no way to enable it. Following the example from VNC where
it is globally enabled via qemu.conf
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Prefer using VFIO (if available) to the legacy KVM device passthrough.
With this patch a PCI passthrough device without the driver configured
will be started with VFIO if it's available on the host. If not legacy
KVM passthrough is checked and error is reported if it's not available.
The following XML is the recommended default clock configuration for
qemu:
<clock offset='utc'>
<timer name='rtc' tickpolicy='catchup'/>
<timer name='pit' tickpolicy='delay'/>
<timer name='hpet' present='no'/>
</clock>
However we weren't testing any of those timer elements.
The test case average timing code has not been used by any test
case ever. Delete it to remove complexity.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Since commit 297c99a5 an invalid source definition XML of a character
device that is used as backend for RNG devices, smartcards and redirdevs
causes crash of the daemon when parsing such a definition.
The device types mentioned above are not a part of a regular character
device but are backends for other types. Thus when parsing such device
NULL is passed as the argument @chr_def. Later when checking the
validity of the definition @chr_def was dereferenced when parsing a UNIX
socket backend with missing path of the socket and crashed the daemon.
Sample offending configuration:
<devices>
...
<rng model='virtio'>
<backend model='egd' type='unix'>
<source mode='bind' service='1024'/>
</backend>
</rng>
</devices>
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1012196
This resolves one of the issues in:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1003983
This device is identical to qemu's "intel-hda" device (known as "ich6"
in libvirt), but has a different PCI device ID (which matches the ID
of the hda audio built into the ich9 chipset, of course). It's not
supported in earlier versions of qemu, so it requires a capability
bit.
qemu/KVM also supports a tftp URL while specifying the cdrom ISO image.
The xml should be as following:
<disk type='network' device='cdrom'>
<source protocol='tftp' name='/url/path'>
<host name='host.name' port='69'/>
</source>
</disk>
Signed-off-by: Aline Manera <alinefm@br.ibm.com>
The ftps protocol is another protocol supported by qemu/KVM while specifying
the cdrom ISO image.
The xml should be as following:
<disk type='network' device='cdrom'>
<source protocol='ftps' name='/url/path'>
<host name='host.name' port='990'/>
</source>
</disk>
Signed-off-by: Aline Manera <alinefm@br.ibm.com>
The https protocol is also accepted by qemu/KVM when specifying the cdrom ISO
image.
The xml should be as following:
<disk type='network' device='cdrom'>
<source protocol='https' name='/url/path'>
<host name='host.name' port='443'/>
</source>
</disk>
Signed-off-by: Aline Manera <alinefm@br.ibm.com>
Commit ef5d51d fixed a crash for numatune with auto placement and
nodeset specified:
<numatune>
<memory mode='preferred' placement='auto' nodeset='0'/>
</numatune>
Starting with qemu 1.6, the qemu-system-arm vexpress-a9 model has a
hardcoded virtio-mmio transport which enables attaching all virtio
devices.
On the command line, we have to use virtio-XXX-device rather than
virtio-XXX-pci, thankfully s390 already set the precedent here so
it's fairly straight forward.
At the XML level, this adds a new device address type virtio-mmio.
The controller and addressing don't have any subelements at the
moment because we they aren't needed for this usecase, but could
be added later if needed.
Add a test case for an ARM guest with one of every virtio device
enabled.
Similar to the chardev bit, ARM boards depend on the old style '-net nic'
for actually instantiating net devices. But we can't block out
-netdev altogether since it's needed for upcoming virtio support.
And add tests for working ARM XML with console, disk, and networking.
Add an attribute named 'removable' to the 'target' element of disks,
which controls the removable flag. For instance, on a Linux guest it
controls the value of /sys/block/$dev/removable. This option is only
valid for USB disks (i.e. bus='usb'), and its default value is 'off',
which is the same behaviour as before.
To achieve this, 'removable=on' (or 'off') is appended to the '-device
usb-storage' parameter sent to qemu when adding a USB disk via
'-disk'. A capability flag QEMU_CAPS_USB_STORAGE_REMOVABLE was added
to keep track if this option is supported by the qemu version used.
Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=922495
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Allow use of the usb-storage device only if the new capability flag
QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE_USB_STORAGE is set, which it is for qemu(-kvm)
versions >= 0.12.1.2-rhel62-beta.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
QEMU commit 3984890 introduced the "pci-hole64-size" property,
to i440FX-pcihost and q35-pcihost with a default setting of 2 GB.
Translate <pcihole64>x<pcihole64/> to:
-global q35-pcihost.pci-hole64-size=x for q35 machines and
-global i440FX-pcihost.pci-hole64-size=x for i440FX-based machines.
Error out on other machine types or if the size was specified
but the pcihost device lacks 'pci-hole64-size' property.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=990418
The ftp protocol is already recognized by qemu/KVM so add this support to
libvirt as well.
The xml should be as following:
<disk type='network' device='cdrom'>
<source protocol='ftp' name='/url/path'>
<host name='host.name' port='21'/>
</source>
</disk>
Signed-off-by: Aline Manera <alinefm@br.ibm.com>
QEMU/KVM already allows a HTTP URL for the cdrom ISO image so add this support
to libvirt as well.
The xml should be as following:
<disk type='network' device='cdrom'>
<source protocol='http' name='/url/path'>
<host name='host.name' port='80'/>
</source>
</disk>
Signed-off-by: Aline Manera <alinefm@br.ibm.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=924153
Commit 904e05a2 (v0.9.9) added a per-<disk> seclabel element with
an attribute relabel='no' in order to try and minimize the
impact of shutdown delays when an NFS server disappears. The idea
was that if a disk is on NFS and can't be labeled in the first
place, there is no need to attempt the (no-op) relabel on domain
shutdown. Unfortunately, the way this was implemented was by
modifying the domain XML so that the optimization would survive
libvirtd restart, but in a way that is indistinguishable from an
explicit user setting. Furthermore, once the setting is turned
on, libvirt avoids attempts at labeling, even for operations like
snapshot or blockcopy where the chain is being extended or pivoted
onto non-NFS, where SELinux labeling is once again possible. As
a result, it was impossible to do a blockcopy to pivot from an
NFS image file onto a local file.
The solution is to separate the semantics of a chain that must
not be labeled (which the user can set even on persistent domains)
vs. the optimization of not attempting a relabel on cleanup (a
live-only annotation), and using only the user's explicit notation
rather than the optimization as the decision on whether to skip
a label attempt in the first place. When upgrading an older
libvirtd to a newer, an NFS volume will still attempt the relabel;
but as the avoidance of a relabel was only an optimization, this
shouldn't cause any problems.
In the ideal future, libvirt will eventually have XML describing
EVERY file in the backing chain, with each file having a separate
<seclabel> element. At that point, libvirt will be able to track
more closely which files need a relabel attempt at shutdown. But
until we reach that point, the single <seclabel> for the entire
<disk> chain is treated as a hint - when a chain has only one
file, then we know it is accurate; but if the chain has more than
one file, we have to attempt relabel in spite of the attribute,
in case part of the chain is local and SELinux mattered for that
portion of the chain.
* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virSecurityDeviceLabelDef): Add new
member.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virSecurityDeviceLabelDefParseXML):
Parse it, for live images only.
(virSecurityDeviceLabelDefFormat): Output it.
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML, virDomainChrSourceDefParseXML)
(virDomainDiskSourceDefFormat, virDomainChrDefFormat)
(virDomainDiskDefFormat): Pass flags on through.
* src/security/security_selinux.c
(virSecuritySELinuxRestoreSecurityImageLabelInt): Honor labelskip
when possible.
(virSecuritySELinuxSetSecurityFileLabel): Set labelskip, not
norelabel, if labeling fails.
(virSecuritySELinuxSetFileconHelper): Fix indentation.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in (seclabel): Document new xml.
* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (devSeclabel): Allow it in RNG.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-seclabel-*-labelskip.xml:
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-seclabel-*-labelskip.args:
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-seclabel-*-labelskip.xml:
New test files.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c (mymain): Run the new tests.
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
q35 machines have an implicit ahci (sata) controller at 00:1F.2 which
has no "id" associated with it. For this reason, we can't refer to it
as "ahci0". Instead, we don't give an id on the commandline, which
qemu interprets as "use the first ahci controller". We then need to
specify the unit with "unit=%d" rather than adding it onto the bus
arg.
This patch adds in special handling for a few devices that need to be
treated differently for q35 domains:
usb - there is no implicit/default usb controller for the q35
machinetype. This is done because normally the default usb controller
is added to a domain by just adding "-usb" to the qemu commandline,
and it's assumed that this will add a single piix3 usb1 controller at
slot 1 function 2. That's not what happens when the machinetype is
q35, though. Instead, adding -usb to the commandline adds 3 usb
(version 2) controllers to the domain at slot 0x1D.{1,2,7}. Rather
than having
<controller type='usb' index='0'/>
translate into 3 separate devices on the PCI bus, it's cleaner to not
automatically add a default usb device; one can always be added
explicitly if desired. Or we may decide that on q35 machines, 3 usb
controllers will be automatically added when none is given. But for
this initial commit, at least we aren't locking ourselves into
something we later won't want.
video - qemu always initializes the primary video device immediately
after any integrated devices for the machinetype. Unless instructed
otherwise (by using "-device vga..." instead of "-vga" which libvirt
uses in many cases to work around deficiencies and bugs in various
qemu versions) qemu will always pick the first unused slot. In the
case of the "pc" machinetype and its derivatives, this is always slot
2, but on q35 machinetypes, the first free slot is slot 1 (since the
q35's integrated peripheral devices are placed in other slots,
e.g. slot 0x1f). In order to make the PCI address of the video device
predictable, that slot (1 or 2, depending on machinetype) is reserved
even when no video device has been specified.
sata - a q35 machine always has a sata controller implicitly added at
slot 0x1F, function 2. There is no way to avoid this controller, so we
always add it. Note that the xml2xml tests for the pcie-root and q35
cases were changed to use DO_TEST_DIFFERENT() so that we can check for
the sata controller being automatically added. This is especially
important because we can't check for it in the xml2argv output (it has
no effect on that output since it's an implicit device).
ide - q35 has no ide controllers.
isa and smbus controllers - these two are always present in a q35 (at
slot 0x1F functions 0 and 3) but we have no way of modelling them in
our config. We do need to reserve those functions so that the user
doesn't attempt to put anything else there though. (note that the "pc"
machine type also has an ISA controller, which we also ignore).
This PCI controller, named "dmi-to-pci-bridge" in the libvirt config,
and implemented with qemu's "i82801b11-bridge" device, connects to a
PCI Express slot (e.g. one of the slots provided by the pcie-root
controller, aka "pcie.0" on the qemu commandline), and provides 31
*non-hot-pluggable* PCI (*not* PCIe) slots, numbered 1-31.
Any time a machine is defined which has a pcie-root controller
(i.e. any q35-based machinetype), libvirt will automatically add a
dmi-to-pci-bridge controller if one doesn't exist, and also add a
pci-bridge controller. The reasoning here is that any useful domain
will have either an immediate (startup time) or eventual (subsequent
hot-plug) need for a standard PCI slot; since the pcie-root controller
only provides PCIe slots, we need to connect a dmi-to-pci-bridge
controller to it in order to get a non-hot-plug PCI slot that we can
then use to connect a pci-bridge - the slots provided by the
pci-bridge will be both standard PCI and hot-pluggable.
Since pci-bridge devices themselves can not be hot-plugged into a
running system (although you can hot-plug other devices into a
pci-bridge's slots), any new pci-bridge controller that is added can
(and will) be plugged into the dmi-to-pci-bridge as long as it has
empty slots available.
This patch is also changing the qemuxml2xml-pcie test from a "DO_TEST"
to a "DO_DIFFERENT_TEST". This is so that the "before" xml can omit
the automatically added dmi-to-pci-bridge and pci-bridge devices, and
the "after" xml can include it - this way we are testing if libvirt is
properly adding these devices.
This controller is implicit on q35 machinetypes. It provides 31 PCIe
(*not* PCI) slots as controller 0.
Currently there are no devices that can connect to pcie-root, and no
implicit pci controller on a q35 machine, so q35 is still
unusable. For a usable q35 system, we need to add a
"dmi-to-pci-bridge" pci controller, which can connect to pcie-root,
and provides standard pci slots that can be used to connect other
devices.
Since PCI bridges, PCIe bridges, PCIe switches, and PCIe root ports
all share the same namespace, they are all defined as controllers of
type='pci' in libvirt (but with a differing model attribute). Each of
these controllers has a certain connection type upstream, allows
certain connection types downstream, and each can either allow a
single downstream connection at slot 0, or connections from slot 1 -
31.
Right now, we only support the pci-root and pci-bridge devices, both
of which only allow PCI devices to connect, and both which have usable
slots 1 - 31. In preparation for adding other types of controllers
that have different capabilities, this patch 1) adds info to the
qemuDomainPCIAddressBus object to indicate the capabilities, 2) sets
those capabilities appropriately for pci-root and pci-bridge devices,
and 3) validates that the controller being connected to is the proper
type when allocating slots or validating that a user-selected slot is
appropriate for a device..
Having this infrastructure in place will make it much easier to add
support for the other PCI controller types.
While it would be possible to do all the necessary checking by just
storing the controller model in the qemyuDomainPCIAddressBus, it
greatly simplifies all the validation code to also keep a "flags",
"minSlot" and "maxSlot" for each - that way we can just check those
attributes rather than requiring a nearly identical switch statement
everywhere we need to validate compatibility.
You may notice many places where the flags are seemingly hard-coded to
QEMU_PCI_CONNECT_HOTPLUGGABLE | QEMU_PCI_CONNECT_TYPE_PCI
This is currently the correct value for all PCI devices, and in the
future will be the default, with small bits of code added to change to
the flags for the few devices which are the exceptions to this rule.
Finally, there are a few places with "FIXME" comments. Note that these
aren't indicating places that are broken according to the currently
supported devices, they are places that will need fixing when support
for new PCI controller models is added.
To assure that there was no regression in the auto-allocation of PCI
addresses or auto-creation of integrated pci-root, ide, and usb
controllers, a new test case (pci-bridge-many-disks) has been added to
both the qemuxml2argv and qemuxml2xml tests. This new test defines a
domain with several dozen virtio disks but no pci-root or
pci-bridges. The .args file of the new test case was created using
libvirt sources from before this patch, and the test still passes
after this patch has been applied.
<hyperv>
<spinlocks state='off'/>
</hyperv>
results in:
error: XML error: missing HyperV spinlock retry count
Don't require retries when state is off and use virXPathUInt
instead of virXPathString to simplify parsing.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=784836#c19
Since 0d70656afd, it starts to access the sysfs files to build
the qemu command line (by virSCSIDeviceGetSgName, which is to find
out the scsi generic device name by adpater🚌target:unit), there
is no way to work around, qemu wants to see the scsi generic device
like "/dev/sg6" anyway.
And there might be other places which need to access sysfs files
when building qemu command line in future.
Instead of increasing the arguments of qemuBuildCommandLine, this
introduces a new callback for qemuBuildCommandLine, and thus tests
can register their own callbacks for sysfs test input files accessing.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.h: (New callback struct
qemuBuildCommandLineCallbacks;
extern buildCommandLineCallbacks)
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c: (wire up the callback struct)
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: (Use the new syntax of qemuBuildCommandLine)
* src/qemu/qemu_hotplug.c: Likewise
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c: Likewise
* tests/testutilsqemu.[ch]: (Helper testSCSIDeviceGetSgName;
callback struct testCallbacks;)
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: (Use testCallbacks)
* src/tests/qemuxmlnstest.c: (Like above)
If the <sysinfo> system table 'uuid' field is improperly formatted,
then qemu will fail to start the guest with the error:
virsh start dom
error: Failed to start domain dom
error: internal error process exited while connecting to monitor: Invalid SMBIOS UUID string
This was because the parsing rules were lax with respect to allowing extraneous
spaces and dashes in the provided UUID. As long as there were 32 hexavalues
that matched the UUID for the domain the string was accepted. However startup
failed because the string format wasn't correct. This patch will adjust the
string format so that when it's presented to the driver it's in the expected
format.
Added a test for uuid comparison within sysinfo.
QEMU introduced "discard" option for drive since commit a9384aff53,
<...>
@var{discard} is one of "ignore" (or "off") or "unmap" (or "on") and
controls whether @dfn{discard} (also known as @dfn{trim} or @dfn{unmap})
requests are ignored or passed to the filesystem. Some machine types
may not support discard requests.
</...>
This patch exposes the support in libvirt.
QEMU supported "discard" for "-drive" since v1.5.0-rc0:
% git tag --contains a9384aff53
contains
v1.5.0-rc0
v1.5.0-rc1
So this only detects the capability bit using virQEMUCapsProbeQMPCommandLine.
Adding a VNC WebSocket support for QEMU driver. This functionality is
in upstream qemu from commit described as v1.3.0-982-g7536ee4, so the
capability is being recognized based on QEMU version for now.
QEMU introduced command line "-mem-merge=on|off" (defaults to on) to
enable/disable the memory merge (KSM) at guest startup. This exposes
it by new XML:
<memoryBacking>
<nosharepages/>
</memoryBacking>
The XML tag is same with what we used internally for old RHEL.
Files ending in -invalid.xml are expected to violate the
XML schema check. The RBD file does not so must have a
different filename.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The QEMU command line syntax for RBD disks is
file=rbd:pool/image:opt1=val1:opt2=val2...
There is no way to escape the ':' if it appears in the
pool or image name. Thus it must be explicitly forbidden
if it occurs in the libvirt XML. People are known to
be abusing the lack of escaping in current libvirt to
pass arbitrary args to QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Except the scsi host device's controller is "lsilogic", mapping
between the libvirt attributes and scsi-generic properties is:
libvirt qemu
-----------------------------------------
controller bus ($libvirt_controller.0)
bus channel
target scsi-id
unit lun
For scsi host device with "lsilogic" controller, the mapping is:
('target (libvirt)' must be 0, as it's not used; 'unit (libvirt)
must <= 7).
libvirt qemu
----------------------------------------------------------
controller && bus bus ($libvirt_controller.$libvirt_bus)
unit scsi-id
It's not good to hardcode/hard-check limits of these attributes,
and even worse, these limits are not documented, one has to find
out by either testing or reading the qemu code, I'm looking forward
to qemu expose limits like these one day). For example, exposing
"max_target", "max_lun" for megasas:
static const struct SCSIBusInfo megasas_scsi_info = {
.tcq = true,
.max_target = MFI_MAX_LD,
.max_lun = 255,
.transfer_data = megasas_xfer_complete,
.get_sg_list = megasas_get_sg_list,
.complete = megasas_command_complete,
.cancel = megasas_command_cancel,
};
Example of the qemu command line (lsilogic controller):
-drive file=/dev/sg2,if=none,id=drive-hostdev-scsi_host7-0-0-0 \
-device scsi-generic,bus=scsi0.0,scsi-id=8,\
drive=drive-hostdev-scsi_host7-0-0-0,id=hostdev-scsi_host7-0-0-0
Example of the qemu command line (virtio-scsi controller):
-drive file=/dev/sg2,if=none,id=drive-hostdev-scsi_host7-0-0-0 \
-device scsi-generic,bus=scsi0.0,channel=0,scsi-id=128,lun=128,\
drive=drive-hostdev-scsi_host7-0-0-0,id=hostdev-scsi_host7-0-0-0
Signed-off-by: Han Cheng <hanc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Osier Yang <jyang@redhat.com>
