Debian systems may run the 'systemd-logind' daemon, which causes the
/sys/fs/cgroup/systemd mount to be setup, but no other cgroup
controllers are created. While the LXC driver considers cgroups to
be mandatory, the QEMU driver is supposed to accept them as optional.
We detect whether they are present by looking in /proc/mounts for
any mounts of type 'cgroups', but this is not sufficient. We need to
skip any named mounts (as seen by a name=XXX string in the mount
options), so that we only detect actual resource controllers.
http://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=721979
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Some users in Ubuntu/Debian seem to have a setup where all the
cgroup controllers are mounted on /sys/fs/cgroup rather than
any /sys/fs/cgroup/<controller> name. In the loop which detects
which controllers are present for a mount point we were modifying
'mnt_dir' field in the 'struct mntent' var, but not always restoring
the original value. This caused detection to break in the all-in-one
mount setup.
Fix that logic bug and add test case coverage for this mount
setup.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
- Convert virCgroupGet* to VIR_CGROUP_SUPPORTED
- Convert virCgroup(Get|Set)FreezerState to VIR_CGROUP_SUPPORTED
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
- Introduce VIR_CGROUP_SUPPORTED conditional
- Convert virCgroupKill* to use it
- Convert virCgroupIsolateMount() to use it
- Convert virCgroupRemoveRecursively to VIR_CGROUP_SUPPORTED
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Make future patches smaller by matching a sane header listing in
the first place. No semantic change.
* src/util/vircgroup.h: Move free next to new, and controller
functions next to each other.
* src/util/vircgroup.c (virCgroupFree, virCgroupHasController)
(virCgroupPathOfController, virCgroupRemoveRecursively)
(virCgroupRemove): Sort implementation to be closer to header.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Avoid a forward declaration of a static function.
* src/util/vircgroup.c (virCgroupPartitionNeedsEscaping)
(virCgroupParticionEscape): Move up.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Format all functions with two blank lines between, and return type
on separate line from function name. Also break some lines longer
than 80 columns. This makes the subsequent macro refactoring
less noisy.
* src/util/vircgroup.c: Match prevailing style.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Make the virCgroupNewMachine method try to use systemd-machined
first. If that fails, then fallback to using the traditional
cgroup setup code path.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
When systemd is involved in managing processes, it may start
killing off & tearing down croups associated with the process
while we're still doing virCgroupKillPainfully. We must
explicitly check for ENOENT and treat it as if we had finished
killing processes
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Systemd uses a named cgroup mount for tracking processes. Add
it as another type of controller, albeit one which we have to
special case in a number of places. In particular we must
never create/delete directories there, nor add tasks. Essentially
the systemd mount is to be considered read-only for libvirt.
With this change both the virCgroupDetectPlacement and
virCgroupCopyPlacement methods must be invoked. The copy
placement method will copy setup for resource controllers
only. The detect placement method will probe for any
named controllers, or resource controllers not already
setup.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The previous patch was incomplete.
CC libvirt_util_la-vircgroup.lo
../../src/util/vircgroup.c:70:12: error: 'virCgroupPartitionEscape' declared 'static' but never defined [-Werror=unused-function]
static int virCgroupPartitionEscape(char **path);
^
* src/util/vircgroup.c (virCgroupPartitionEscape): Move forward
declaration inside conditional.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
The virCgroupValidateMachineGroup method calls some functions
which are only conditionally compiled, thus it too must be
made conditional. This fixes the build on non-Linux hosts.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
If the app has provided a whitelist of controllers to be used,
we skip detecting its mount point. We still, however, fill in
the placement info which later confuses the machine name
validation code. Skip detecting placement if the controller
mount point is not set
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
When a VM has an 'emulator' child cgroup present, we must
strip off that suffix when detecting the cgroup for a
machine
Rename the virCgroupIsValidMachineGroup method to
virCgroupValidateMachineGroup to make a bit clearer
that this isn't simply a boolean check, it will make
changes to the object.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The virCgroupIsValidMachine does not need to be called from
outside the cgroups file now, so make it static.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Instead of requiring drivers to use a combination of calls
to virCgroupNewDetect and virCgroupIsValidMachine, combine
the two into virCgroupNewDetectMachine
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add protection such that the virCgroupRemove and
virCgroupKill* do not do anything to the root cgroup.
Killing all PIDs in the root cgroup does not end well.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Instead of requiring one API call to create a cgroup and
another to add a task to it, introduce a new API
virCgroupNewMachine which does both jobs at once. This
will facilitate the later code to talk to systemd to
achieve this job which is also atomic.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
virCgroupAvailable() implementation calls getmntent_r
without checking if HAVE_GETMNTENT_R is defined, so it fails
to build on platforms without getmntent_r support.
Make virCgroupAvailable() just return false without
HAVE_GETMNTENT_R.
The virCgroupNewDomainDriver and virCgroupNewDriver methods
are obsolete now that we can auto-detect existing cgroup
placement. Delete them to reduce code bloat.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add virCgroupIsValidMachine API to check whether an auto
detected cgroup is valid for a machine. This lets us
check if a VM has just been placed into some generic
shared cgroup, or worse, the root cgroup
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Add a virCgroupNewDetect API which is used to initialize a
cgroup object with the placement of an arbitrary process.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Convert the remaining methods in vircgroup.c to report errors
instead of returning errno values.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reuse the buffer for getline and track buffer allocation
separately from the string length to prevent unlikely
out-of-bounds memory access.
This fixes the following leak that happened when zero bytes were read:
==404== 120 bytes in 1 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 1,344 of 1,671
==404== at 0x4C2C71B: malloc (in /usr/lib64/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
==404== by 0x906F862: getdelim (iogetdelim.c:68)
==404== by 0x52A48FB: virCgroupPartitionNeedsEscaping (vircgroup.c:1136)
==404== by 0x52A0FB4: virCgroupPartitionEscape (vircgroup.c:1171)
==404== by 0x52A0EA4: virCgroupNewDomainPartition (vircgroup.c:1450)
Convert the type of loop iterators named 'i', 'j', k',
'ii', 'jj', 'kk', to be 'size_t' instead of 'int' or
'unsigned int', also santizing 'ii', 'jj', 'kk' to use
the normal 'i', 'j', 'k' naming
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
We only break out of the while loop if *content is an empty string.
However the buffer has been allocated to BUFSIZ + 1 (8193 in my case),
but it gets overwritten in the next for iteration.
Move VIR_FREE right before we overwrite it to avoid the leak.
==5777== 16,386 bytes in 2 blocks are definitely lost in loss record 1,022 of 1,027
==5777== by 0x5296E28: virReallocN (viralloc.c:184)
==5777== by 0x52B0C66: virFileReadLimFD (virfile.c:1137)
==5777== by 0x52B0E1A: virFileReadAll (virfile.c:1199)
==5777== by 0x529B092: virCgroupGetValueStr (vircgroup.c:534)
==5777== by 0x529AF64: virCgroupMoveTask (vircgroup.c:1079)
Introduced by 83e4c77.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=978352
Don't check for '\n' at the end of file if zero bytes were read.
Found by valgrind:
==404== Invalid read of size 1
==404== at 0x529B09F: virCgroupGetValueStr (vircgroup.c:540)
==404== by 0x529AF64: virCgroupMoveTask (vircgroup.c:1079)
==404== by 0x1EB475: qemuSetupCgroupForEmulator (qemu_cgroup.c:1061)
==404== by 0x1D9489: qemuProcessStart (qemu_process.c:3801)
==404== by 0x18557E: qemuDomainObjStart (qemu_driver.c:5787)
==404== by 0x190FA4: qemuDomainCreateWithFlags (qemu_driver.c:5839)
Introduced by 0d0b409.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=978356
Currently, the controllers argument to virCgroupDetect acts both as
a result filter and a required controller specification, which is
a bit overloaded. If both functionalities are needed, it would be
better to have them seperated into a filter and a requirement mask.
The only situation where it is used today is to ensure that only
CPU related controllers are used for the VCPU directories. But here
we clearly do not want to enforce the existence of cpu, cpuacct and
specifically not cpuset at the same time.
This commit changes the semantics of controllers to "filter only".
Should a required mask ever be needed, more work will have to be done.
Signed-off-by: Viktor Mihajlovski <mihajlov@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Within whole vircgroup.c we 'return -errno', e.g. 'return -ENOMEM'.
However, in this specific function virCgroupAddTaskStrController
we weren't returning -ENOMEM but -1 despite fact that later in
the function we are returning one of errno values indeed.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=965169 documents a
problem starting domains when cgroups are enabled; I was able
to reliably reproduce the race about 5% of the time when I added
hooks to domain startup by 3 seconds (as that seemed to be about
the length of time that qemu created and then closed a temporary
thread, probably related to aio handling of initially opening
a disk image). The problem has existed since we introduced
virCgroupMoveTask in commit 9102829 (v0.10.0).
There are some inherent TOCTTOU races when moving tasks between
kernel cgroups, precisely because threads can be created or
completed in the window between when we read a thread id from the
source and when we write to the destination. As the goal of
virCgroupMoveTask is merely to move ALL tasks into the new
cgroup, it is sufficient to iterate until no more threads are
being created in the old group, and ignoring any threads that
die before we can move them.
It would be nicer to start the threads in the right cgroup to
begin with, but by default, all child threads are created in
the same cgroup as their parent, and we don't want vcpu child
threads in the emulator cgroup, so I don't see any good way
of avoiding the move. It would also be nice if the kernel were
to implement something like rename() as a way to atomically move
a group of threads from one cgroup to another, instead of forcing
a window where we have to read and parse the source, then format
and write back into the destination.
* src/util/vircgroup.c (virCgroupAddTaskStrController): Ignore
ESRCH, because a thread ended between read and write attempts.
(virCgroupMoveTask): Loop until all threads have moved.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Change bbe97ae968 caused the
QEMU driver to ignore ENOENT errors from cgroups, in order
to cope with missing /proc/cgroups. This is not good though
because many other things can cause ENOENT and should not
be ignored. The callers expect to see ENXIO when cgroups
are not present, so adjust the code to report that errno
when /proc/cgroups is missing
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Found that I was unable to start existing domains after updating
to a kernel with no cgroups support
# zgrep CGROUP /proc/config.gz
# CONFIG_CGROUPS is not set
# virsh start test
error: Failed to start domain test
error: Unable to initialize /machine cgroup: Cannot allocate memory
virCgroupPartitionNeedsEscaping() correctly returns errno (ENOENT) when
attempting to open /proc/cgroups on such a system, but it was being
dropped in virCgroupSetPartitionSuffix().
Change virCgroupSetPartitionSuffix() to propagate errors returned by
its callees. Also check for ENOENT in qemuInitCgroup() when determining
if cgroups support is available.
If a user cgroup name begins with "cgroup.", "_" or with any of
the controllers from /proc/cgroups followed by a dot, then they
need to be prefixed with a single underscore. eg if there is
an object "cpu.service", then this would end up as "_cpu.service"
in the cgroup filesystem tree, however, "waldo.service" would
stay "waldo.service", at least as long as nobody comes up with
a cgroup controller called "waldo".
Since we require a '.XXXX' suffix on all partitions, there is
no scope for clashing with the kernel 'tasks' and 'release_agent'
files.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
If the partition named passed in the XML does not already have
a suffix, ensure it gets a '.partition' added to each component.
The exceptions are /machine, /user and /system which do not need
to have a suffix, since they are fixed partitions at the top
level.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Recently we changed to create VM cgroups with the naming pattern
$VMNAME.$DRIVER.libvirt. Following discussions with the systemd
community it was decided that only having a single '.' in the
names is preferrable. So this changes the naming scheme to be
$VMNAME.libvirt-$DRIVER. eg for LXC 'mycontainer.libvirt-lxc' or
for KVM 'myvm.libvirt-qemu'.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
POSIX says that both basename() and dirname() may return static
storage (aka they need not be thread-safe); and that they may but
not must modify their input argument. Furthermore, <libgen.h>
is not available on all platforms. For these reasons, you should
never use these functions in a multi-threaded library.
Gnulib instead recommends a way to avoid the portability nightmare:
gnulib's "dirname.h" provides useful thread-safe counterparts. The
obvious dir_name() and base_name() are GPL (because they malloc(),
but call exit() on failure) so we can't use them; but the LGPL
variants mdir_name() (malloc's or returns NULL) and last_component
(always points into the incoming string without modifying it,
differing from basename semantics only on corner cases like the
empty string that we shouldn't be hitting in the first place) are
already in use in libvirt. This finishes the swap over to the safe
functions.
* cfg.mk (sc_prohibit_libgen): New rule.
* src/util/vircgroup.c: Fix offenders.
* src/parallels/parallels_storage.c (parallelsPoolAddByDomain):
Likewise.
* src/parallels/parallels_network.c (parallelsGetBridgedNetInfo):
Likewise.
* src/node_device/node_device_udev.c (udevProcessSCSIHost)
(udevProcessSCSIDevice): Likewise.
* src/storage/storage_backend_disk.c
(virStorageBackendDiskDeleteVol): Likewise.
* src/util/virpci.c (virPCIGetDeviceAddressFromSysfsLink):
Likewise.
* src/util/virstoragefile.h (_virStorageFileMetadata): Avoid false
positive.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Fix the error
util/vircgroup.c: In function 'virCgroupNewDomainPartition':
util/vircgroup.c:1299:11: error: declaration of 'dirname' shadows a global declaration [-Werror=shadow]
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Add a virCgroupIsolateMount method which looks at where the
current process is place in the cgroups (eg /system/demo.lxc.libvirt)
and then remounts the cgroups such that this sub-directory
becomes the root directory from the current process' POV.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
If a cgroup controller is co-mounted with another, eg
/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu,cpuacct
Then it is a requirement that there exist symlinks at
/sys/fs/cgroup/cpu
/sys/fs/cgroup/cpuacct
pointing to the real mount point. Add support to virCgroupPtr
to detect and track these symlinks
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The virCgroupNewDriver method had a 'bool privileged' param.
If a false value was ever passed in, it would simply not
work, since non-root users don't have any privileges to create
new cgroups. Just delete this broken code entirely and make
the QEMU driver skip cgroup setup in non-privileged mode
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
A resource partition is an absolute cgroup path, ignoring the
current process placement. Expose a virCgroupNewPartition API
for constructing such cgroups
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Currently if virCgroupMakeGroup fails, we can get in a situation
where some controllers have been setup, but others not. Ensure
we call virCgroupRemove to remove what we've done upon failure
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Currently the virCgroupPtr struct contains 3 pieces of
information
- path - path of the cgroup, relative to current process'
cgroup placement
- placement - current process' placement in each controller
- mounts - mount point of each controller
When reading/writing cgroup settings, the path & placement
strings are combined to form the file path. This approach
only works if we assume all cgroups will be relative to
the current process' cgroup placement.
To allow support for managing cgroups at any place in the
heirarchy a change is needed. The 'placement' data should
reflect the absolute path to the cgroup, and the 'path'
value should no longer be used to form the paths to the
cgroup attribute files.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Rename all the virCgroupForXXX methods to use the form
virCgroupNewXXX since they are all constructors. Also
make sure the output parameter is the last one in the
list, and annotate all pointers as non-null. Fix up
all callers, and make sure they use true/false not 0/1
for the boolean parameters
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The definition of structs for cgroups are kept in vircgroup.c since
they are intended to be private from users of the API. To enable
effective testing, however, they need to be accessible. To address
the latter issue, without compronmising the former, this introduces
a new vircgrouppriv.h file to hold the struct definitions.
To prevent other files including this private header, it requires
that __VIR_CGROUP_ALLOW_INCLUDE_PRIV_H__ be defined before inclusion
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The virCgroupForDriver method recently gained an 'int controllers'
parameter, but the stub impl did not
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The virCgroupMounted method is badly named, since a controller can be
mounted, but disabled in the current object. Rename the method to be
virCgroupHasController. Also make it tolerant to a NULL virCgroupPtr
and out-of-range controller index, to avoid duplication of these
checks in all callers
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Currently when getting an instance of virCgroupPtr we will
create the path in all cgroup controllers. Only at the virt
driver layer are we attempting to filter controllers. This
is bad because the mere act of creating the dirs in the
controllers can have a functional impact on the kernel,
particularly for performance.
Update the virCgroupForDriver() method to accept a bitmask
of controllers to use. Only create dirs in the controllers
that are requested. When creating cgroups for domains,
respect the active controller list from the parent cgroup
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The virCgroupGetAppRoot is not clear in its meaning. Change
to virCgroupForSelf to highlight that this returns the
cgroup config for the caller's process
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
The code for putting the emulator threads in a separate cgroup
would spam the logs with warnings
2013-02-27 16:08:26.731+0000: 29624: warning : virCgroupMoveTask:887 : no vm cgroup in controller 3
2013-02-27 16:08:26.731+0000: 29624: warning : virCgroupMoveTask:887 : no vm cgroup in controller 4
2013-02-27 16:08:26.732+0000: 29624: warning : virCgroupMoveTask:887 : no vm cgroup in controller 6
This is because it has only created child cgroups for 3 of the
controllers, but was trying to move the processes from all the
controllers. The fix is to only try to move threads in the
controllers we actually created. Also remove the warning and
make it return a hard error to avoid such lazy callers in the
future.
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
To bring in line with new naming practice, rename the=
src/util/cgroup.{h,c} files to vircgroup.{h,c}
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
