For controlled shutdown we issue a 'system_powerdown' command
to the QEMU monitor. This triggers an ACPI event which (most)
guest OS wire up to a controlled shutdown. There is no equiv
ACPI event to trigger a controlled reboot. This patch attempts
to fake a reboot.
- In qemuDomainObjPrivatePtr we have a bool fakeReboot
flag.
- The virDomainReboot method sets this flag and then
triggers a normal 'system_powerdown'.
- The QEMU process is started with '-no-shutdown'
so that the guest CPUs pause when it powers off the
guest
- When we receive the 'POWEROFF' event from QEMU JSON
monitor if fakeReboot is not set we invoke the
qemuProcessKill command and shutdown continues
normally
- If fakeReboot was set, we spawn a background thread
which issues 'system_reset' to perform a warm reboot
of the guest hardware. Then it issues 'cont' to
start the CPUs again
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c: Add -no-shutdown flag if
we have JSON support
* src/qemu/qemu_domain.h: Add 'fakeReboot' flag to
qemuDomainObjPrivate struct
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Fake reboot using the
system_powerdown command if JSON support is available
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
binding for system_reset command
* src/qemu/qemu_process.c: Reset the guest & start CPUs if
fakeReboot is set
The virDomainBlockPull* family of commands are enabled by the
'block_stream' and 'info block_stream' qemu monitor commands.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.[ch]: implement disk
streaming by using the stream and info stream text monitor commands
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.[ch]: implement commands using the qmp monitor
Signed-off-by: Adam Litke <agl@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Use the graphics information from the QEMU migration cookie to
issue a 'client_migrate_info' monitor command to QEMU. This causes
the SPICE client to automatically reconnect to the target host
when migration completes
* src/qemu/qemu_migration.c: Set data for SPICE client relocation
before starting migration on src
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
new qemuMonitorGraphicsRelocate() command
JSON monitor command implementation can now just directly call text
monitor implementation and it will be automatically encapsulated into
QMP's human-monitor-command.
Currently libvirt doesn't confirm whether the guest has responded to the
disk removal request. In some cases this can leave the guest with
continued access to the device while the mgmt layer believes that it has
been removed. With a recent qemu monitor command[1] we can
deterministically revoke a guests access to the disk (on the QEMU side)
to ensure no futher access is permitted.
This patch adds support for the drive_del() command and introduces it
in the disk removal paths. If the guest is running in a QEMU without this
command we currently explicitly check for unknown command/CommandNotFound
and log the issue.
If QEMU supports the command we issue the drive_del command after we attempt
to remove the device. The guest may respond and remove the block device
before we get to attempt to call drive_del. In that case, we explicitly check
for 'Device not found' from the monitor indicating that the target drive
was auto-deleted upon guest responds to the device removal notification.
1. http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.qemu/84745
Signed-off-by: Ryan Harper <ryanh@us.ibm.com>
Currently libvirt doesn't confirm whether the guest has responded to the
disk removal request. In some cases this can leave the guest with
continued access to the device while the mgmt layer believes that it has
been removed. With a recent qemu monitor command[1] we can
deterministically revoke a guests access to the disk (on the QEMU side)
to ensure no futher access is permitted.
This patch adds support for the drive_unplug() command and introduces it
in the disk removal paths. There is some discussion to be had about how
to handle the case where the guest is running in a QEMU without this
command (and the fact that we currently don't have a way of detecting
what monitor commands are available).
Changes since v2:
- use VIR_ERROR to report when unplug command not found
Changes since v1:
- return > 0 when command isn't present, < 0 on command failure
- detect when drive_unplug command isn't present and log error
instead of failing entire command
Signed-off-by: Ryan Harper <ryanh@us.ibm.com>
QEMU allows forcing a CDROM eject even if the guest has locked the device.
Expose this via a new UpdateDevice flag, VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_MODIFY_FORCE.
This has been requested for RHEV:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=626305
v2: Change flag name, bool cleanups
Implement the qemu driver's virDomainQemuMonitorCommand
and hook it into the API entry point.
Changes since v1:
- Rename the (external) qemuMonitorCommand to qemuDomainMonitorCommand
- Add virCheckFlags to qemuDomainMonitorCommand
Changes since v2:
- Drop ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED from the flags
Changes since v3:
- Add a flag to priv so we only print out monitor command warning once. Note
that this has not been plumbed into qemuDomainObjPrivateXMLFormat or
qemuDomainObjPrivateXMLParse, which means that if you run a monitor command,
restart libvirtd, and then run another monitor command, you may get an
an erroneous VIR_INFO. It's a pretty minor matter, and I didn't think it
warranted the additional code.
- Add BeginJob/EndJob calls around EnterMonitor/ExitMonitor
Signed-off-by: Chris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>
The patches for shared storage migration were not correctly written
for json mode. Thus the 'blk' and 'inc' parameters were never being
set. In addition they didn't set the QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_BACKGROUND
so migration was synchronous. Due to multiple bugs in QEMU's JSON
impl this wasn't noticed because it treated the sync migration requst
as asynchronous anyway. Finally 'background' parameter was converted
to take arbitrary flags but not renamed, and not all uses were changed
to unsigned int.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Set QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_BACKGROUND in
doNativeMigrate
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c: Process QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_DISK
and QEMU_MONITOR_MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_INC flags
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: change 'int background' to
'unsigned int flags' in migration APIs. Add logging of flags
parameter
The virDomainGetBlockInfo API allows query physical block
extent and allocated block extent. These are normally the
same value unless storing a special format like qcow2
inside a block device. In this scenario we can query QEMU
to get the actual allocated extent.
Since last time:
- Return fatal error in text monitor
- Only invoke monitor command for block devices
- Fix error handling JSON code
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Fill in block aloction extent when VM
is running
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
API to query the highest block extent via info blockstats
QEMU is gaining a new monitor command netdev_add for hotplugging
NICs using the netdev backend code. We already support this on
the command this, though it is disabled. This adds support for
hotplug too, also to remain disabled until 0.13 QEMU is released
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Support netdev hotplug for NICs
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
support for netdev_add and netdev_remove commands
Support for live migration between hosts that do not share storage was
added to qemu-kvm release 0.12.1.
It supports two flags:
-b migration without shared storage with full disk copy
-i migration without shared storage with incremental copy (same base image
shared between source and destination).
I tested the live migration without shared storage (both flags) for native
and p2p with and without tunnelling. I also verified that the fix doesn't
affect normal migration with shared storage.
The save process was relying on use of the shell >> append
operator to ensure the save data was placed after the libvirt
header + XML. This doesn't work for block devices though.
Replace this code with use of 'dd' and its 'seek' parameter.
This means that we need to pad the header + XML out to a
multiple of dd block size (in this case we choose 512).
The qemuMonitorMigateToCommand() monitor API is used for both
save/coredump, and migration via UNIX socket. We can't simply
switch this to use 'dd' since this causes problems with the
migration usage. Thus, create a dedicated qemuMonitorMigateToFile
which can accept an filename + offset, and remove the filename
from the current qemuMonitorMigateToCommand() API
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Switch to qemuMonitorMigateToFile
for save and core dump
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Create
a new qemuMonitorMigateToFile, separate from the existing
qemuMonitorMigateToCommand to allow handling file offsets
The parameter for the qemuMonitorDeviceDel() is a device alias,
not a device config string. Rename the parameter reflect this
and avoid confusion to readers.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h:
Rename devicestr to devalias in qemuMonitorDeviceDel()
QEMU has a monitor command 'set_cpu' which allows a specific
CPU to be toggled between online& offline state. libvirt CPU
hotplug does not work in terms of individual indexes CPUs.
Thus to support this, we iteratively toggle the online state
when the total number of vCPUs is adjusted via libvirt
NB, currently untested since QEMU segvs when running this!
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Toggle online state for CPUs when
doing hotplug
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
monitor API for toggling a CPU's online status via 'set_cpu
when the underlying qemu supports the drive/device model and the
controller has been added this way.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: use qemuMonitorDelDevice() when detaching
PCI controller and if supported
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.[ch]: add new qemuMonitorDelDevice() function
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.[ch]: JSON backend for DelDevice command
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.[ch]: Text backend for DelDevice command
The old text mode monitor prompts for a password when disks are
encrypted. This interactive approach doesn't work for JSON mode
monitor. Thus there is a new 'block_passwd' command that can be
used.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Split out code for looking up a disk
secret from findVolumeQcowPassphrase, into a new method
getVolumeQcowPassphrase. Enhance qemuInitPasswords() to also
set the disk encryption password via the monitor
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
support for the 'block_passwd' monitor command.
The way QEMU is started has been changed to use '-device' and
the new style '-drive' syntax. This needs to be mirrored in
the hotplug code, requiring addition of two new APIs.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c: Define APIs
qemuMonitorAddDevice() and qemuMonitorAddDrive()
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h:
Implement the new monitor APIs
Hotunplug of devices requires that we know their PCI address. Even
hotplug of SCSI drives, required that we know the PCI address of
the SCSI controller to attach the drive to. We can find this out
by running 'info pci' and then correlating the vendor/product IDs
with the devices we booted with.
Although this approach is somewhat fragile, it is the only viable
option with QEMU < 0.12, since there is no way for libvirto set
explicit PCI addresses when creating devices in the first place.
For QEMU > 0.12, this code will not be used.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Assign all dynamic PCI addresses on
startup of QEMU VM, matching vendor/product IDs
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
API for fetching PCI device address mapping
The current SCSI hotplug support attaches a brand new SCSI controller
for every disk. This is broken because the semantics differ from those
used when starting the VM initially. In the latter case, each SCSI
controller is filled before a new one is added.
If the user specifies an high drive index (sdazz) then at initial
startup, many intermediate SCSI controllers may be added with no
drives.
This patch changes SCSI hotplug so that it exactly matches the
behaviour of initial startup. First the SCSI controller number is
determined for the drive to be hotplugged. If any controller upto
and including that controller number is not yet present, it is
attached. Then finally the drive is attached to the last controller.
NB, this breaks SCSI hotunplug, because there is no 'drive_del'
command in current QEMU. Previous SCSI hotunplug was broken in
any case because it was unplugging the entire controller, not
just the drive in question.
A future QEMU will allow proper SCSI hotunplug of a drive.
This patch is derived from work done by Wolfgang Mauerer on disk
controllers.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Fix SCSI hotplug to add a drive to
the correct controller, instead of just attaching a new
controller.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
support for 'drive_add' command
This patch allows for explicit hotplug/unplug of SCSI controllers.
Ordinarily this is not required, since QEMU/libvirt will attach
a new SCSI controller whenever one is required. Allowing explicit
hotplug of controllers though, enables the caller to specify a
static PCI address, instead of auto-assigning the next available
PCI slot. Or it will when we have static PCI addressing.
This patch is derived from Wolfgang Mauerer's disk controller
patch series.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Support hotplug & unplug of SCSI
controllers
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_json.h,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Add
new API for attaching PCI SCSI controllers
Convert the QEMU monitor APIs over to use virDomainDeviceAddress
structs for passing addresses in/out, instead of individual bits.
This makes the number of parameters smaller & easier to deal with.
No functional change
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h: Change monitor hotplug APIs to
take an explicit address ptr for all host/guest addresses
Support for memory statistics reporting is accepted for qemu inclusion.
Statistics are reported via the monitor command 'info balloon' as a comma
seprated list:
(qemu) info balloon
balloon: actual=1024,mem_swapped_in=0,mem_swapped_out=0,major_page_faults=88,minor_page_faults=105535,free_mem=1017065472,total_mem=1045229568
Libvirt, qemu, and the guest operating system may support a subset of the
statistics defined by the virtio spec. Thus, only statistics recognized by
components will be reported.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.[ch]: implement the
new entry point by using info balloon monitor command
This change makes the QEMU driver get pty paths from the output of the
monitor 'info chardev' command. This output is structured, and contains
both the name of the device and the path on the same line. This is
considerably more reliable than parsing the startup log output, which
requires the parsing code to know which order QEMU will print pty
information in.
Note that we still need to parse the log output as the monitor itself
may be on a pty. This should be rare, however, and the new code will
replace all pty paths parsed by the log output method once the monitor
is available.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.(c|h) src/qemu_monitor_text.(c|h): Implement
qemuMonitorGetPtyPaths().
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Get pty path information using
qemuMonitorGetPtyPaths().
The current QEMU disk media change does not support setting the
disk format. The new JSON monitor will support this, so add an
extra parameter to pass this info in
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Pass in disk format when changing media
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c,
src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h:
Add a 'format' arg to qemuMonitorChangeMedia()
Change the QEMU monitor file handle watch to poll for both
read & write events, as well as EOF. All I/O to/from the
QEMU monitor FD is now done in the event callback thread.
When the QEMU driver needs to send a command, it puts the
data to be sent into a qemuMonitorMessagePtr object instance,
queues it for dispatch, and then goes to sleep on a condition
variable. The event thread sends all the data, and then waits
for the reply to arrive, putting the response / error data
back into the qemuMonitorMessagePtr and notifying the condition
variable.
There is a temporary hack in the disk passphrase callback to
avoid acquiring the domain lock. This avoids a deadlock in
the command processing, since the domain lock is still held
when running monitor commands. The next commit will remove
the locking when running commands & thus allow re-introduction
of locking the disk passphrase callback
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Temporarily don't acquire lock in
disk passphrase callback. To be reverted in next commit
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Remove
raw I/O functions, and a generic qemuMonitorSend() for
invoking a command
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h:
Remove all low level I/O, and use the new qemuMonitorSend()
API. Provide a qemuMonitorTextIOProcess() method for detecting
command/reply/prompt boundaries in the monitor data stream
Change the QEMU driver to not directly invoke the text mode monitor
APIs. Instead add a generic wrapper layer, which will eventually
invoke either the text or JSON protocol code as needed. Pass an
qemuMonitorPtr object into the monitor APIs instead of virDomainObjPtr
to complete the de-coupling of the monitor impl from virDomainObj
data structures
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Remove qemuDomainObjPrivate definition
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Add qemuDomainObjPrivate definition.
Pass qemuMonitorPtr into all monitor APIs instead of the
virDomainObjPtr instance.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add thin
wrappers for all qemuMonitorXXX command APIs, calling into
qemu_monitor_text.c/h
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor_text.h:
Rename qemuMonitor -> qemuMonitorText & update to accept
qemuMonitorPtr instead of virDomainObjPtr
The upcoming tunnelled migration needs to be able to set
a migration in progress in the background, as well as
be able to cancel a migration when a problem has happened.
This patch allows for both of these to properly work.
Signed-off-by: Chris Lalancette <clalance@redhat.com>
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c: Add new
qemuMonitorRemoveHostNetwork() command for removing host
networks
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Convert NIC hotplug methods over
to use qemuMonitorRemoveHostNetwork()
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h, src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Remove prefix arg
from qemuBuildHostNetStr which is no longer required
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Refactor to use qemuMonitorAddHostNetwork()
API for adding host network
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add new
qemuMonitorAddHostNetwork() method for adding host networks
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Remove separator from qemuBuildNicStr()
args, and remove hardcoded 'nic' prefix. Leave it upto callers
instead
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Switch over to using the new
qemuMonitorAddPCINetwork() method for NIC hotplug
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add new
qemuMonitorAddPCINetwork API for PCI network device hotplug
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add new
qemuMonitorCloseFileHandle and qemuMonitorSendFileHandle
APIs for processing file handles
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Convert NIC hotplug method over to
use qemuMonitorCloseFileHandle and qemuMonitorSendFileHandle
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add new
API qemuMonitorAddPCIDisk()
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Convert over to using the new
qemuMonitorAddPCIDisk() method, and remove now obsolete
qemudEscape() method
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add new API
qemuMonitorRemovePCIDevice() for removing PCI device
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Convert all places removing PCI devices
over to new qemuMonitorRemovePCIDevice() API
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add new
API qemuMonitorAddPCIHostDevice()
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Switch to using qemuMonitorAddPCIHostDevice()
for PCI host device hotplug
One API adds an exact device based on bus+dev, the other adds
any device matching vendor+product
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add new
qemuMonitorAddUSBDeviceExact() and qemuMonitorAddUSBDeviceMatch()
commands.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Switch over to using the new
qemuMonitorAddUSBDeviceExact() and qemuMonitorAddUSBDeviceMatch()
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add new
qemuMonitorAddUSBDisk() API
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Switch USB disk hotplug to the new
src/qemu/qemu_driver.c API.
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add new
qemuMonitorMigrateToCommand() API
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Switch over to using the
qemuMonitorMigrateToCommand() API for core dumps and save
to file APIs
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add new API
qemuMonitorMigrateToHost() for doing TCP migration
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Convert to use qemuMonitorMigrateToHost().
Also handle proper URIs (tcp:// as well as tcp:)
* src/qemu/qemu_monitor.c, src/qemu/qemu_monitor.h: Add new
qemuMonitorGetMigrationStatus() command.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Use new qemuMonitorGetMigrationStatus()
command to check completion status.
