Commit Graph

406 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Martin Kletzander
d27e6bc40f qemu: introduce spiceport chardev backend
Add a new backend for any character device.  This backend uses channel
in spice connection.  This channel is similar to spicevmc, but
all-purpose in contrast to spicevmc.

Apart from spicevmc, spiceport-backed chardev will not be formatted
into the command-line if there is no spice to use (with test for that
as well).  For this I moved the def->graphics counting to the start
of the function so its results can be used in rest of the code even in
the future.

Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
2014-02-11 13:43:55 +01:00
Peter Krempa
600bca592b qemu: hyperv: Add support for timer enlightenments
Add a new <timer> for the HyperV reference time counter enlightenment
and the iTSC reference page for Windows guests.

This feature provides a paravirtual approach to track timer events for
the guest (similar to kvmclock) with the option to use real hardware
clock on systems with a iTSC with compensation across various hosts.
2014-02-10 11:30:10 +01:00
Peter Krempa
bbd392ff86 schema: Fix guest timer specification schema according to the docs
According to the documentation describing various tunables for domain
timers not all the fields are supported by all the driver types. Express
these in the RNG:

- rtc, platform: Only these support the "track" attribute.
- tsc: only one to support "frequency" and "mode" attributes
- hpet, pit: tickpolicy/catchup attribute/element
- kvmclock: no extra attributes are supported

Additionally the attributes of the <catchup> element for
tickpolicy='catchup' are optional according to the parsing code. Express
this in the XML and fix a spurious space added while formatting the
<catchup> element and add tests for it.
2014-02-10 11:09:14 +01:00
Michal Privoznik
c5d09fbdd1 qemuxml2argvtest: Set timezone
With my recent work on the test, both time() and localtime() are used.
While mocking the former one, we get predictable result for UTC. But
since the latter function uses timezone to get local time, the result of
localtime() is not so predictive. Therefore, we must set the TZ variable
at the beginning of the test. To be able to catch some things that work
just by a blind chance, I'm choosing a virtual timezone that (hopefully)
no libvirt developer resides in.
2014-02-06 15:15:10 +01:00
Michal Privoznik
e505db0f6c qemuxml2argvtest: Test localtime clock basis
When trying to introduce a test for previous patch, I've
noticed that the command line is constructed using current
time. This won't work in our test suite (unless you guys
wants to set a specific time prior to each test run :) ).
Therefore we need to mock calls to time(2) to return the
same value every time it's called.

Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
2014-02-06 08:22:22 +01:00
Peter Krempa
7f0fd42741 qemu: Avoid crash in qemuDiskGetActualType
Libvirtd would crash if a domain contained an empty cdrom drive of
type='volume' as the disk def->srcpool member would be dereferenced. Fix
it by checking if the source pool is present before dereferencing it.

Also alter tests to catch this issue in the future.

Reported by: Kevin Shanahan
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1056328
2014-01-22 11:33:31 +01:00
Francesco Romani
08d07e5fd8 spice: expose the QEMU disable file transfer option
spice-server offers an API to disable file transfer messages
on the agent channel between the client and the guest.
This is supported in qemu through the disable-agent-file-xfer option.

This patch exposes this option to libvirt.
Adds a new element 'filetransfer', with one property,
'enable', which accepts a boolean.
Default is enabled, for backward compatibility.

Depends on the capability exported in the first patch of the series.

Signed-off-by: Francesco Romani <fromani@redhat.com>
2014-01-21 11:35:41 +01:00
Gao feng
3b431929a2 blkio: Setting throttle blkio cgroup for domain
This patch introduces virCgroupSetBlkioDeviceReadIops,
virCgroupSetBlkioDeviceWriteIops,
virCgroupSetBlkioDeviceReadBps and
virCgroupSetBlkioDeviceWriteBps,

we can use these interfaces to set up throttle
blkio cgroup for domain.

This patch also adds the new throttle blkio cgroup
elements to the test xml.

Signed-off-by: Guan Qiang <hzguanqiang@corp.netease.com>
Signed-off-by: Gao feng <gaofeng@cn.fujitsu.com>
2014-01-20 10:52:44 +08:00
Pranavkumar Sawargaonkar
27e32e0f3d AArch64: Porting of armv7l conditons to run qemu for aarch64.
AArch64 qemu has similar behavior as armv7l, like use of mmio etc.
This patch adds similar bypass checks what we have for armv7l to aarch64.
E.g. we are enabling mmio transport for Nicdev.
Making addDefaultUSB and addDefaultMemballoon to false etc.

V3:
- Adding missing domain rng schema for aarcg64 and test case in
  testutilsqemu.c which was causing test suite failure
  while running make check.

V2:
- Added testcase to qemuxml2argvtest as suggested
  during review comments of V1.

V1:
- Initial patch.

Signed-off-by: Anup Patel <anup.patel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pranavkumar Sawargaonkar <pranavkumar@linaro.org>
2014-01-06 11:02:24 -05:00
Hu Tao
4d18758df8 qemu: add support for -device pvpanic
Map the new <panic> device in XML to the '-device pvpanic' command
line of qemu.  Clients can then couple the <panic> device and the
<on_crash> directive to control behavior when the guest reports
a panic to qemu.

Signed-off-by: Hu Tao <hutao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-12-13 05:53:33 -07:00
Martin Kletzander
ea130e3bf6 conf: don't format memtune with unlimited values
When changing memtune limits to unlimited with AFFECT_CONFIG, the
values in virDomainDef are set to PARAM_UNLIMITED, which causes the
whole <memtune> to be formatted.  This can be changed in all drivers,
but it also makes sense to use the default (0) as another value for
"unlimited", since zero memory limit makes no sense.

Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
2013-12-10 09:11:26 +01:00
Peter Krempa
be904e4eeb conf: Fix XML formatting of RNG device info
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1035118

When outputting the XML for the RNG device, the code didn't format the
PCI address info. Additionally the schema wasn't expecting the info
although it was being parsed and used internally. Fix those mistakes and
add test for the PCI info section.
2013-12-06 11:03:56 +01:00
Laine Stump
9f6f2fa467 tests: add forgotten boot-strict test files
These *should* have been pushed in commit
96fddee322.
2013-12-03 12:58:50 +02:00
Peter Krempa
7e831969c0 qemuxml2argv: Add test for disk type='volume' with iSCSI pools
Tweak the existing file so that it can be tested for command line
corectness.
2013-12-02 10:32:09 +01:00
Peter Krempa
9f9906727b qemuxml2argv: Add test to verify correct usage of disk type="volume"
Tweak the existing file to test command line generator too.
2013-12-02 10:32:09 +01:00
Shivaprasad G Bhat
ec1c34498b virsh domxml-from-native to treat SCSI as the bus type for pseries by default
The bus type IDE being enum Zero, the bus type on pseries system appears as IDE for all the -hda/-cdrom and for disk drives with if="none" type. Pseries platform needs this to appear as SCSI instead of IDE. The ide being not supported, the explicit requests for ide devices will return an error.

Signed-off-by: Shivaprasad G Bhat <sbhat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-11-25 10:44:46 -05:00
Clark Laughlin
c7ccd2c44b qemu: Add support for virt machine type with virtio-mmio devices on armv7
These changes allow the correct virtio-blk-device and virtio-net-device
devices to be used for the 'virt' machine type for armv7 rather than the
PCI virtio devices.

A test case was added to qemuxml2argvtest for this change.

Signed-off-by: Clark Laughlin <clark.laughlin@linaro.org>
2013-11-20 14:31:17 -05:00
Michal Privoznik
9fb3f9571d virSecurityLabelDefParseXML: Don't parse label on model='none'
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1027096

If there's the following snippet in the domain XML, the domain will be
lost upon the daemon restart (if the domain is started prior restart):

    <seclabel type='dynamic' relabel='yes'/>

The problem is, the 'label', 'imagelabel' and 'baselabel' are parsed
whenever the VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INACTIVE is *not* present or the label is
static. The latter is not our case, obviously. So, when libvirtd starts
up, it finds domain state xml and parse it. During parsing, many XML
flags are enabled but VIR_DOMAIN_XML_INACTIVE. Hence, our parser tries
to extract 'label', 'imagelabel' and 'baselabel' from the XML which
fails for model='none'. Err, this model - even though not specified in
XML - can be taken from qemu wide config file: /etc/libvirtd/qemu.conf.

However, in order to know we are dealing with model='none' the code in
question must be moved forward a bit. Then a new check must be
introduced. This is what the first two chunks are doing.

But this alone is not sufficient. The domain state XML won't contain the
model attribute without slight modification. The model should be
inserted into the XML even if equal to 'none' and the state XML is being
generated - what if the origin (the @security_driver variable in
qemu.conf) changes during libvirtd restarts?

At the end, a test to catch this scenario is introduced.

Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
2013-11-11 16:01:25 +01:00
Peter Krempa
e0dc851164 qemu: Add support for paravirtual spinlocks in the guest
The linux kernel recently added support for paravirtual spinlock
handling to avoid performance regressions on overcomitted hosts. This
feature needs to be turned in the hypervisor so that the guest OS is
notified about the possible support.

This patch adds a new feature "paravirt-spinlock" to the XML and
supporting code to enable the "kvm_pv_unhalt" pseudo CPU feature in
qemu.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1008989
2013-11-08 09:44:42 +01:00
Ján Tomko
1569fa14d8 qemu: don't use deprecated -no-kvm-pit-reinjection
Since qemu-kvm 1.1 [1] (since 1.3. in upstream QEMU [2])
'-no-kvm-pit-reinjection' has been deprecated.
Use -global kvm-pit.lost_tick_policy=discard instead.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=978719

[1] http://git.kernel.org/cgit/virt/kvm/qemu-kvm.git/commit/?id=4e4fa39
[2] http://git.qemu.org/?p=qemu.git;a=commitdiff;h=c21fb4f
2013-11-05 16:04:06 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
291a6ef3e4 Add support for enabling SASL for SPICE guests
QEMU has support for SASL auth for SPICE guests, but libvirt
has no way to enable it. Following the example from VNC where
it is globally enabled via qemu.conf

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2013-10-17 16:02:43 +01:00
Cole Robinson
039eb5325e tests: Add qemu test for multiple timers
The following XML is the recommended default clock configuration for
qemu:

  <clock offset='utc'>
    <timer name='rtc' tickpolicy='catchup'/>
    <timer name='pit' tickpolicy='delay'/>
    <timer name='hpet' present='no'/>
  </clock>

However we weren't testing any of those timer elements.
2013-10-08 17:41:51 -04:00
Peter Krempa
795527548f conf: Don't crash on invalid chardev source definition of RNGs and other
Since commit 297c99a5 an invalid source definition XML of a character
device that is used as backend for RNG devices, smartcards and redirdevs
causes crash of the daemon when parsing such a definition.

The device types mentioned above are not a part of a regular character
device but are backends for other types. Thus when parsing such device
NULL is passed as the argument @chr_def. Later when checking the
validity of the definition @chr_def was dereferenced when parsing a UNIX
socket backend with missing path of the socket and crashed the daemon.

Sample offending configuration:
  <devices>
  ...
    <rng model='virtio'>
      <backend model='egd' type='unix'>
        <source mode='bind' service='1024'/>
      </backend>
    </rng>
  </devices>

Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1012196
2013-09-26 08:48:38 +02:00
Laine Stump
386ebb47a5 qemu: prefer to put a Q35 machine's dmi-to-pci-bridge at 00:1E.0
This resolves one of the issues listed in:

   https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1003983

00:1E.0 is the location of this controller on at least some actual Q35
hardware, so we try to replicate the placement. The bridge should work
just as well in any other location though, so if 00:1E.0 isn't
available, just allow it to be auto-assigned anywhere appropriate.
2013-09-25 10:39:23 -04:00
Laine Stump
b83d26f6c4 qemu: support ich9-intel-hda audio device
This resolves one of the issues in:

   https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1003983

This device is identical to qemu's "intel-hda" device (known as "ich6"
in libvirt), but has a different PCI device ID (which matches the ID
of the hda audio built into the ich9 chipset, of course). It's not
supported in earlier versions of qemu, so it requires a capability
bit.
2013-09-25 10:38:02 -04:00
Laine Stump
30bb4c4b54 qemu: use "ide" as device name for implicit SATA controller on Q35
This resolves https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1008903

The Q35 machinetype has an implicit SATA controller at 00:1F.2 which
isn't given the "expected" id of ahci0 by qemu when it's created. The
original suggested solution to this problem was to not specify any
controller for the disks that use the default controller and just
specify "unit=n" instead; qemu should then use the first IDE or SATA
controller for the disk.

Unfortunately, this "solution" is ignorant of the fact that in the
case of SATA disks, the "unit" attribute in the disk XML is actually
*not* being used for the unit, but is instead used to specify the
"bus" number; each SATA controller has 6 buses, and each bus only
allows a single unit. This makes it nonsensical to specify unit='n'
where n is anything other than 0. It also means that the only way to
connect more than a single device to the implicit SATA controller is
to explicitly give the bus names, which happen to be "ide.$n", where
$n can be replaced by the disk's "unit" number.
2013-09-20 07:03:23 -04:00
Aline Manera
8ffe1d0c46 Add tftp protocol support for cdrom disk
qemu/KVM also supports a tftp URL while specifying the cdrom ISO image.

The xml should be as following:

    <disk type='network' device='cdrom'>
      <source protocol='tftp' name='/url/path'>
        <host name='host.name' port='69'/>
      </source>
    </disk>

Signed-off-by: Aline Manera <alinefm@br.ibm.com>
2013-09-17 14:45:02 +01:00
Aline Manera
0f24393e60 Add ftps protocol support for cdrom disk
The ftps protocol is another protocol supported by qemu/KVM while specifying
the cdrom ISO image.

The xml should be as following:

    <disk type='network' device='cdrom'>
      <source protocol='ftps' name='/url/path'>
        <host name='host.name' port='990'/>
      </source>
    </disk>

Signed-off-by: Aline Manera <alinefm@br.ibm.com>
2013-09-17 14:45:02 +01:00
Aline Manera
d9dd981801 Add https protocol support for cdrom disk
The https protocol is also accepted by qemu/KVM when specifying the cdrom ISO
image.

The xml should be as following:

    <disk type='network' device='cdrom'>
      <source protocol='https' name='/url/path'>
        <host name='host.name' port='443'/>
      </source>
    </disk>

Signed-off-by: Aline Manera <alinefm@br.ibm.com>
2013-09-17 14:45:02 +01:00
Ján Tomko
fd72440a35 Add test for the nodemask double free crash
Commit ef5d51d fixed a crash for numatune with auto placement and
nodeset specified:
<numatune>
    <memory mode='preferred' placement='auto' nodeset='0'/>
</numatune>
2013-09-11 13:40:50 +02:00
Li Zhang
ceb2cec9aa cpu: Add cpu test cases for PPC CPU driver.
This patch is to add cpu test casses for PPC CPU driver.

Signed-off-by: Li Zhang <zhlcindy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2013-09-05 12:31:10 +01:00
Cole Robinson
4fa172215d qemu: Support virtio-mmio transport for virtio on ARM
Starting with qemu 1.6, the qemu-system-arm vexpress-a9 model has a
hardcoded virtio-mmio transport which enables attaching all virtio
devices.

On the command line, we have to use virtio-XXX-device rather than
virtio-XXX-pci, thankfully s390 already set the precedent here so
it's fairly straight forward.

At the XML level, this adds a new device address type virtio-mmio.
The controller and addressing don't have any subelements at the
moment because we they aren't needed for this usecase, but could
be added later if needed.

Add a test case for an ARM guest with one of every virtio device
enabled.
2013-09-02 16:53:40 -04:00
Cole Robinson
54a77c6df3 qemu: Fix networking for ARM guests
Similar to the chardev bit, ARM boards depend on the old style '-net nic'
for actually instantiating net devices. But we can't block out
-netdev altogether since it's needed for upcoming virtio support.

And add tests for working ARM XML with console, disk, and networking.
2013-09-02 16:53:40 -04:00
Cole Robinson
7c9617641d qemu: Don't add default memballoon device on ARM
And add test cases for a basic working ARM guest.
2013-09-02 16:53:39 -04:00
Cole Robinson
a216e64872 qemu: Set QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none with -nographic
On my machine, a guest fails to boot if it has a sound card, but not
graphical device/display is configured, because pulseaudio fails to
initialize since it can't access $HOME.

A workaround is removing the audio device, however on ARM boards there
isn't any option to do that, so -nographic always fails.

Set QEMU_AUDIO_DRV=none if no <graphics> are configured. Unfortunately
this has massive test suite fallout.

Add a qemu.conf parameter nographics_allow_host_audio, that if enabled
will pass through QEMU_AUDIO_DRV from sysconfig (similar to
vnc_allow_host_audio)
2013-09-02 16:53:39 -04:00
Fred A. Kemp
feba2febce qemu: Support setting the 'removable' flag for USB disks
Add an attribute named 'removable' to the 'target' element of disks,
which controls the removable flag. For instance, on a Linux guest it
controls the value of /sys/block/$dev/removable. This option is only
valid for USB disks (i.e. bus='usb'), and its default value is 'off',
which is the same behaviour as before.

To achieve this, 'removable=on' (or 'off') is appended to the '-device
usb-storage' parameter sent to qemu when adding a USB disk via
'-disk'. A capability flag QEMU_CAPS_USB_STORAGE_REMOVABLE was added
to keep track if this option is supported by the qemu version used.

Bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=922495
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
2013-09-02 14:45:38 +02:00
Ján Tomko
63ee776f8c Build QEMU command line for pcihole64
QEMU commit 3984890 introduced the "pci-hole64-size" property,
to i440FX-pcihost and q35-pcihost with a default setting of 2 GB.

Translate <pcihole64>x<pcihole64/> to:
-global q35-pcihost.pci-hole64-size=x for q35 machines and
-global i440FX-pcihost.pci-hole64-size=x for i440FX-based machines.

Error out on other machine types or if the size was specified
but the pcihost device lacks 'pci-hole64-size' property.

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=990418
2013-08-27 17:42:29 +02:00
Ján Tomko
01cda91809 Add pcihole64 element to root PCI controllers
<controller type='pci' index='0' model='pci-root'>
  <pcihole64 unit='KiB'>1048576</pcihole64>
</controller>

It can be used to adjust (or disable) the size of the 64-bit
PCI hole. The size attribute is in kilobytes (different unit
can be specified on input), but it gets rounded up to
the nearest GB by QEMU.

Disabling it will be needed for guests that crash with the
64-bit PCI hole (like Windows XP), see:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=990418
2013-08-27 17:42:29 +02:00
Aline Manera
796513d7cc Add ftp protocol support for cdrom disk
The ftp protocol is already recognized by qemu/KVM so add this support to
libvirt as well.
The xml should be as following:

     <disk type='network' device='cdrom'>
       <source protocol='ftp' name='/url/path'>
         <host name='host.name' port='21'/>
       </source>
     </disk>

Signed-off-by: Aline Manera <alinefm@br.ibm.com>
2013-08-27 14:50:24 +02:00
Aline Manera
3485ce4e9d Add http protocol support for cdrom disk
QEMU/KVM already allows a HTTP URL for the cdrom ISO image so add this support
to libvirt as well.
The xml should be as following:

    <disk type='network' device='cdrom'>
      <source protocol='http' name='/url/path'>
        <host name='host.name' port='80'/>
      </source>
    </disk>

Signed-off-by: Aline Manera <alinefm@br.ibm.com>
2013-08-27 14:50:24 +02:00
Jiri Denemark
2074574821 qemuhotplugtest: Add tests for virtio disk hotplug 2013-08-26 16:09:55 +02:00
Jiri Denemark
2618dc2a45 qemuxml2argvtest: Add XML for testing device hotplug
This is a generic XML usable for hotplugging various types of devices.
2013-08-26 16:09:55 +02:00
Eric Blake
0f082e699e selinux: distinguish failure to label from request to avoid label
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=924153

Commit 904e05a2 (v0.9.9) added a per-<disk> seclabel element with
an attribute relabel='no' in order to try and minimize the
impact of shutdown delays when an NFS server disappears.  The idea
was that if a disk is on NFS and can't be labeled in the first
place, there is no need to attempt the (no-op) relabel on domain
shutdown.  Unfortunately, the way this was implemented was by
modifying the domain XML so that the optimization would survive
libvirtd restart, but in a way that is indistinguishable from an
explicit user setting.  Furthermore, once the setting is turned
on, libvirt avoids attempts at labeling, even for operations like
snapshot or blockcopy where the chain is being extended or pivoted
onto non-NFS, where SELinux labeling is once again possible.  As
a result, it was impossible to do a blockcopy to pivot from an
NFS image file onto a local file.

The solution is to separate the semantics of a chain that must
not be labeled (which the user can set even on persistent domains)
vs. the optimization of not attempting a relabel on cleanup (a
live-only annotation), and using only the user's explicit notation
rather than the optimization as the decision on whether to skip
a label attempt in the first place.  When upgrading an older
libvirtd to a newer, an NFS volume will still attempt the relabel;
but as the avoidance of a relabel was only an optimization, this
shouldn't cause any problems.

In the ideal future, libvirt will eventually have XML describing
EVERY file in the backing chain, with each file having a separate
<seclabel> element.  At that point, libvirt will be able to track
more closely which files need a relabel attempt at shutdown.  But
until we reach that point, the single <seclabel> for the entire
<disk> chain is treated as a hint - when a chain has only one
file, then we know it is accurate; but if the chain has more than
one file, we have to attempt relabel in spite of the attribute,
in case part of the chain is local and SELinux mattered for that
portion of the chain.

* src/conf/domain_conf.h (_virSecurityDeviceLabelDef): Add new
member.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virSecurityDeviceLabelDefParseXML):
Parse it, for live images only.
(virSecurityDeviceLabelDefFormat): Output it.
(virDomainDiskDefParseXML, virDomainChrSourceDefParseXML)
(virDomainDiskSourceDefFormat, virDomainChrDefFormat)
(virDomainDiskDefFormat): Pass flags on through.
* src/security/security_selinux.c
(virSecuritySELinuxRestoreSecurityImageLabelInt): Honor labelskip
when possible.
(virSecuritySELinuxSetSecurityFileLabel): Set labelskip, not
norelabel, if labeling fails.
(virSecuritySELinuxSetFileconHelper): Fix indentation.
* docs/formatdomain.html.in (seclabel): Document new xml.
* docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng (devSeclabel): Allow it in RNG.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-seclabel-*-labelskip.xml:
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-seclabel-*-labelskip.args:
* tests/qemuxml2xmloutdata/qemuxml2xmlout-seclabel-*-labelskip.xml:
New test files.
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c (mymain): Run the new tests.
* tests/qemuxml2xmltest.c (mymain): Likewise.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2013-08-20 10:39:03 -06:00
Laine Stump
83718cfe23 qemu: enable using implicit sata controller in q35 machines
q35 machines have an implicit ahci (sata) controller at 00:1F.2 which
has no "id" associated with it. For this reason, we can't refer to it
as "ahci0". Instead, we don't give an id on the commandline, which
qemu interprets as "use the first ahci controller". We then need to
specify the unit with "unit=%d" rather than adding it onto the bus
arg.
2013-08-06 13:37:36 -04:00
Laine Stump
01b8812765 qemu: properly set/use device alias for pci controllers
We had been setting the device alias in the devinceinfo for pci
controllers to "pci%u", but then hardcoding "pci.%u" when creating the
device address for other devices using that pci bus. This all worked
just fine until we encountered the built-in "pcie.0" bus (the PCIe
root complex) in Q35 machines.

In order to create the correct commandline for this one case, this
patch:

1) sets the alias for PCI controllers correctly, to "pci.%u" (or
"pcie.%u" for the pcie-root controller)

2) eliminates the hardcoded "pci.%u" for pci controllers when
generatuing device address strings, and instead uses the controller's
alias.

3) plumbs a pointer to the virDomainDef all the way down to
qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr. This was necessary in order to make the
aliase of the controller *used by a device* available (previously
qemuBuildDeviceAddressStr only had the deviceinfo of the device
itself, *not* of the controller it was connecting to). This made for a
larger than desired diff, but at least in the future we won't have to
do it again, since all the information we could possibly ever need for
future enhancements is in the virDomainDef. (right?)

This should be done for *all* controllers, but for now we just do it
in the case of PCI controllers, to reduce the likelyhood of
regression.
2013-08-05 16:08:37 -04:00
Laine Stump
c27b0bb171 qemu: fix handling of default/implicit devices for q35
This patch adds in special handling for a few devices that need to be
treated differently for q35 domains:

usb - there is no implicit/default usb controller for the q35
machinetype. This is done because normally the default usb controller
is added to a domain by just adding "-usb" to the qemu commandline,
and it's assumed that this will add a single piix3 usb1 controller at
slot 1 function 2. That's not what happens when the machinetype is
q35, though. Instead, adding -usb to the commandline adds 3 usb
(version 2) controllers to the domain at slot 0x1D.{1,2,7}. Rather
than having

  <controller type='usb' index='0'/>

translate into 3 separate devices on the PCI bus, it's cleaner to not
automatically add a default usb device; one can always be added
explicitly if desired. Or we may decide that on q35 machines, 3 usb
controllers will be automatically added when none is given. But for
this initial commit, at least we aren't locking ourselves into
something we later won't want.

video - qemu always initializes the primary video device immediately
after any integrated devices for the machinetype. Unless instructed
otherwise (by using "-device vga..." instead of "-vga" which libvirt
uses in many cases to work around deficiencies and bugs in various
qemu versions) qemu will always pick the first unused slot. In the
case of the "pc" machinetype and its derivatives, this is always slot
2, but on q35 machinetypes, the first free slot is slot 1 (since the
q35's integrated peripheral devices are placed in other slots,
e.g. slot 0x1f). In order to make the PCI address of the video device
predictable, that slot (1 or 2, depending on machinetype) is reserved
even when no video device has been specified.

sata - a q35 machine always has a sata controller implicitly added at
slot 0x1F, function 2. There is no way to avoid this controller, so we
always add it. Note that the xml2xml tests for the pcie-root and q35
cases were changed to use DO_TEST_DIFFERENT() so that we can check for
the sata controller being automatically added. This is especially
important because we can't check for it in the xml2argv output (it has
no effect on that output since it's an implicit device).

ide - q35 has no ide controllers.

isa and smbus controllers - these two are always present in a q35 (at
slot 0x1F functions 0 and 3) but we have no way of modelling them in
our config. We do need to reserve those functions so that the user
doesn't attempt to put anything else there though. (note that the "pc"
machine type also has an ISA controller, which we also ignore).
2013-08-05 15:47:49 -04:00
Laine Stump
62ac6b4354 qemu: add dmi-to-pci-bridge controller
This PCI controller, named "dmi-to-pci-bridge" in the libvirt config,
and implemented with qemu's "i82801b11-bridge" device, connects to a
PCI Express slot (e.g. one of the slots provided by the pcie-root
controller, aka "pcie.0" on the qemu commandline), and provides 31
*non-hot-pluggable* PCI (*not* PCIe) slots, numbered 1-31.

Any time a machine is defined which has a pcie-root controller
(i.e. any q35-based machinetype), libvirt will automatically add a
dmi-to-pci-bridge controller if one doesn't exist, and also add a
pci-bridge controller. The reasoning here is that any useful domain
will have either an immediate (startup time) or eventual (subsequent
hot-plug) need for a standard PCI slot; since the pcie-root controller
only provides PCIe slots, we need to connect a dmi-to-pci-bridge
controller to it in order to get a non-hot-plug PCI slot that we can
then use to connect a pci-bridge - the slots provided by the
pci-bridge will be both standard PCI and hot-pluggable.

Since pci-bridge devices themselves can not be hot-plugged into a
running system (although you can hot-plug other devices into a
pci-bridge's slots), any new pci-bridge controller that is added can
(and will) be plugged into the dmi-to-pci-bridge as long as it has
empty slots available.

This patch is also changing the qemuxml2xml-pcie test from a "DO_TEST"
to a "DO_DIFFERENT_TEST". This is so that the "before" xml can omit
the automatically added dmi-to-pci-bridge and pci-bridge devices, and
the "after" xml can include it - this way we are testing if libvirt is
properly adding these devices.
2013-08-05 15:40:49 -04:00
Laine Stump
48a3f48ac5 qemu: add pcie-root controller
This controller is implicit on q35 machinetypes. It provides 31 PCIe
(*not* PCI) slots as controller 0.

Currently there are no devices that can connect to pcie-root, and no
implicit pci controller on a q35 machine, so q35 is still
unusable. For a usable q35 system, we need to add a
"dmi-to-pci-bridge" pci controller, which can connect to pcie-root,
and provides standard pci slots that can be used to connect other
devices.
2013-08-05 15:13:56 -04:00
Ján Tomko
e4f0a55e79 tests: PCI controller checks
Check if PCI bridges with duplicate indexes are rejected.
PCI root controllers with non-zero indexes or addresses should
also be rejected.
2013-07-25 13:16:46 +02:00
Laine Stump
3ceb4c7df6 qemu: set/validate slot/connection type when assigning slots for PCI devices
Since PCI bridges, PCIe bridges, PCIe switches, and PCIe root ports
all share the same namespace, they are all defined as controllers of
type='pci' in libvirt (but with a differing model attribute). Each of
these controllers has a certain connection type upstream, allows
certain connection types downstream, and each can either allow a
single downstream connection at slot 0, or connections from slot 1 -
31.

Right now, we only support the pci-root and pci-bridge devices, both
of which only allow PCI devices to connect, and both which have usable
slots 1 - 31. In preparation for adding other types of controllers
that have different capabilities, this patch 1) adds info to the
qemuDomainPCIAddressBus object to indicate the capabilities, 2) sets
those capabilities appropriately for pci-root and pci-bridge devices,
and 3) validates that the controller being connected to is the proper
type when allocating slots or validating that a user-selected slot is
appropriate for a device..

Having this infrastructure in place will make it much easier to add
support for the other PCI controller types.

While it would be possible to do all the necessary checking by just
storing the controller model in the qemyuDomainPCIAddressBus, it
greatly simplifies all the validation code to also keep a "flags",
"minSlot" and "maxSlot" for each - that way we can just check those
attributes rather than requiring a nearly identical switch statement
everywhere we need to validate compatibility.

You may notice many places where the flags are seemingly hard-coded to

  QEMU_PCI_CONNECT_HOTPLUGGABLE | QEMU_PCI_CONNECT_TYPE_PCI

This is currently the correct value for all PCI devices, and in the
future will be the default, with small bits of code added to change to
the flags for the few devices which are the exceptions to this rule.

Finally, there are a few places with "FIXME" comments. Note that these
aren't indicating places that are broken according to the currently
supported devices, they are places that will need fixing when support
for new PCI controller models is added.

To assure that there was no regression in the auto-allocation of PCI
addresses or auto-creation of integrated pci-root, ide, and usb
controllers, a new test case (pci-bridge-many-disks) has been added to
both the qemuxml2argv and qemuxml2xml tests. This new test defines a
domain with several dozen virtio disks but no pci-root or
pci-bridges. The .args file of the new test case was created using
libvirt sources from before this patch, and the test still passes
after this patch has been applied.
2013-07-24 06:45:07 -04:00