For a clock element as above, libvirt simply converts current system
time with localtime_r(), then starts qemu with a time string that
doesn't contain any timezone information. So, from qemu's point of
view, the -rtc string it gets for:
<clock offset='variable' basis='utc' adjustment='10800'/>
is identical to the -rtc string it gets for:
<clock offset='variable' basis='localtime' adjustment='0'/>
(assuming the host is in a timezone that is 10800 seconds ahead of
UTC, as is the case on the machine where this message is being
written).
Since the commandlines are identical, qemu will behave identically
after this point in either case.
There are two problems in the case of basis='localtime' though:
Problem 1) If the guest modifies its RTC, for example to add 20
seconds, the RTC_CHANGE event from qemu will then contain offset:20 in
both cases. But libvirt will have saved the original adjustment into
adjustment0, and will add that value onto the offset in the
event. This means that in the case of basis=;utc', it will properly
emit an event with offset:10820, but in the case of basis='localtime'
the event will contain offset:20, which is *not* the new offset of the
RTC from UTC (as the event it documented to provide).
Problem 2) If the guest is migrated to another host that is in a
different timezone, or if it is migrated or saved/restored after the
DST status has changed from what it was when the guest was originally
started, the newly restarted guest will have a different RTC (since it
will be based on the new localtime, which could have shifted by
several hours).
The solution to both of these problems is simple - rather than
maintaining the original adjustment value along with
"basis='localtime'" in the domain status, when the domain is started
we convert the adjustment offset to one relative to UTC, and set the
status to "basis='utc'". Thus, whatever the RTC offset was from UTC
when it was initially started, that offset will be maintained when
migrating across timezones and DST settings, and the RTC_CHANGE events
will automatically contain the proper offset (which should by
definition always be relative to UTC).
This fixes a problem that was implied but not openly stated in:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=964177
commit e31b5cf393 attempted to fix libvirt's
VIR_DOMAIN_EVENT_ID_RTC_CHANGE, which is documentated to always
provide the new offset of the domain's real time clock from UTC. The
problem was that, in the case that qemu is provided with an "-rtc
base=x" where x is an absolute time (rather than "utc" or
"localtime"), the offset sent by qemu's RTC_CHANGE event is *not* the
new offset from UTC, but rather is the sum of all changes to the
domain's RTC since it was started with base=x.
So, despite what was said in commit e31b5cf393, if we assume that
the original value stored in "adjustment" was the offset from UTC at
the time the domain was started, we can always determine the current
offset from UTC by simply adding the most recent (i.e. current) offset
from qemu to that original adjustment.
This patch accomplishes that by storing the initial adjustment in the
domain's status as "adjustment0". Each time a new RTC_CHANGE event is
received from qemu, we simply add adjustment0 to the value sent by
qemu, store that as the new adjustment, and forward that value on to
any event handler.
This patch (*not* e31b5cf393, which should be reverted prior to
applying this patch) fixes:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=964177
(for the case where basis='utc'. It does not fix basis='localtime')
This reverts commit e31b5cf393.
This commit attempted to work around a bug in the offset value
reported by qemu's RTC_CHANGE event in the case that a variable base
date was given on the qemu commandline. The patch mixed up the math
involved in arriving at the corrected offset to report, and in the
process added an unnecessary private attribute to the clock
element. Since that element is private/internal and not used by anyone
else, it makes sense to simplify things by removing it.
Currently the protocol type with index 0 was NBD which made it hard to
distinguish whether the protocol type was actually assigned. Add a new
protocol type with index 0 to distinguish it explicitly.
The gluster volume name was previously stored as part of the source path
string. This is unfortunate when we want to do operations on the path as
the volume is used separately.
Parse and store the volume name separately for gluster storage volumes
and use the newly stored variable appropriately.
Refactor the function to accept a virStorageSourcePtr instead of just
the path, add a check to run it only on local storage and fix callers
(possibly by using a newly introduced wrapper that wraps a path in the
virStorageSource struct for legacy code)
Refresh the disk backing chains when reconnecting to a qemu process
after daemon restart. There are a few internal fields that don't get
refreshed from the XML. Until we are able to do that, let's reload all
the metadata by the backing chain crawler.
This is similar to the previous commit in that we need to explicitly
send migrate_cancel when libvirt detects an error other than those
reported by query-migrate. However, the possibility to hit such error is
pretty small.
When QEMU reports failed or cancelled migration, we don't need to send
it migrate_cancel QMP command. But in all other error paths, such as if
we detect broken connection to a destination daemon or something else
happens inside libvirt, we need to explicitly send migrate_cancel
command instead of relying on the migration to be implicitly cancelled
when destination QEMU is killed.
Because we were not doing so, one could end up with a paused domain
after failed migration.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1098833
If virDomainMemoryStats is called too soon after domain startup,
QEMU returns:
"error":{"class":"GenericError","desc":"guest hasn't updated any stats yet"}
when we try to query balloon stats.
Check for this reply and log it as OPERATION_INVALID instead of
INTERNAL_ERROR. This means the daemon only logs it at the debug level,
without polluting system logs.
Reported by Laszlo Pal:
https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvirt-users/2014-May/msg00023.html
In the f56c773bf we've made the substitution but forgot to fix one
comment which is still referring to the old name. This may be
potentially misleading.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
When doing an external checkpoint of a VM with no disk selected we'd
return failure but not set error code. This was a result of ret not
being set to 0 during walking of the disk array.
Rework early failure checking and set the error code to success before
iterating the array of disks so that we return success if no disks are
snapshotted.
Fixes the following symptom (or without --diskspec for diskless VMs)
$ virsh snapshot-create-as snapshot-test --memspec /tmp/asdf --diskspec hda,snapshot=no
error: An error occurred, but the cause is unknown
If neither disks nor memory are selected for snapshot we'd record
metadata in case of external snapshot and do a disk snapshot in case of
external disk snapshot. Forbid this as it doesn't make much sense.
For now, we set the migration URI via command line '--migrate_uri' or
construct the URI by looking up the dest host's hostname which could be
solved by DNS automatically.
But in cases the dest host have two or more NICs to reach, we may need to
send the migration data over a specific NIC which is different from the
automatically resolved one for some reason like performance, security, etc.
Thus we must explicitly specify the migrateuri in command line everytime,
but it is too troublesome if there are many such hosts (and don't forget
virt-manager).
This patch adds a configuration file option on dest host to save the
default value set which can be specified to a migration hostname or
one of this host's addresses used for transferring data, thus user doesn't
have to specify it in command line everytime.
Signed-off-by: Chen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Commit d5c86278 was incomplete; other functions also triggered
compiler warnings about collisions in the use of 'sync'.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSetTime): Fix another client.
* tools/virsh-domain-monitor.c (cmdDomTime): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Old gcc complains about shadowing 'sync' variable:
../../src/qemu/qemu_agent.c: In function 'qemuAgentSetTime':
../../src/qemu/qemu_agent.c:1737: warning: declaration of 'sync'
shadows a global declaration [-Wshadow]
/usr/include/unistd.h:464: warning: shadowed declaration is here
[-Wshadow]
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
The commit 84c59ffa improved the way we change ejectable media.
If for any reason the first "eject" didn't open the tray we
should return with error.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
This partially reverts commits b279e52f7 and ea18f8b2.
It turns out our code base is full of:
if ((struct.member = virBlahFromString(str)) < 0)
goto error;
Meanwhile, the C standard says it is up to the compiler whether
an enum is signed or unsigned when all of its declared values
happen to be positive. In my testing (Fedora 20, gcc 4.8.2),
the compiler picked signed, and nothing changed. But others
testing with gcc 4.7 got compiler warnings, because it picked
the enum to be unsigned, but no unsigned value is less than 0.
Even worse:
if ((struct.member = virBlahFromString(str)) <= 0)
goto error;
is silently compiled without warning, but incorrectly treats -1
from a bad parse as a large positive number with no warning; and
without the compiler's help to find these instances, it is a
nightmare to maintain correctly. We could force signed enums
with a dummy negative declaration in each enum, or cast the
result of virBlahFromString back to int after assigning to an
enum value, or use a temporary int for collecting results from
virBlahFromString, but those actions are all uglier than what we
were trying to cure by directly using enum types for struct
values in the first place. It's better off to just live with int
members, and use 'switch ((virFoo) struct.member)' where we want
the compiler to help, than to track down all the conversions from
string to enum and ensure they don't suffer from type problems.
* src/util/virstorageencryption.h: Revert back to int declarations
with comment about enum usage.
* src/util/virstoragefile.h: Likewise.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c: Restore back to casts in switches.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c: Add cast rather than revert.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
For internal structs, we might as well be type-safe and let the
compiler help us with less typing required on our part (getting
rid of casts is always nice). In trying to use enums directly,
I noticed two problems in virstoragefile.h that can't be fixed
without more invasive refactoring: virStorageSource.format is
used as more of a union of multiple enums in storage volume
code (so it has to remain an int), and virStorageSourcePoolDef
refers to pooltype whose enum is declared in src/conf, but where
src/util can't pull in headers from src/conf.
* src/util/virstoragefile.h (virStorageNetHostDef)
(virStorageSourcePoolDef, virStorageSource): Use enums instead of
int for fields of internal types.
* src/qemu/qemu_command.c (qemuParseCommandLine): Cover all values.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainDiskSourceParse)
(virDomainDiskSourceFormat): Simplify clients.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c
(qemuDomainSnapshotCreateSingleDiskActive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotPrepareDiskExternalBackingInactive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotPrepareDiskExternalOverlayActive)
(qemuDomainSnapshotPrepareDiskInternal): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
One caveat though, qemu-ga is expecting time and returning time
in nanoseconds. With all the buffering and propagation delay, the
time is already wrong once it gets to the qemu-ga, but there's
nothing we can do about it.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Coverity complains about event being leaked in
qemuDomainCheckRemoveOptionalDisk. The best fix for it is to remove the
disk directly since we already know its index.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
In "src/conf/" there are many enumeration (enum) declarations.
Similar to the recent cleanup to "src/util" directory, it's
better to use a typedef for variable types, function types and
other usages. Other enumeration and folders will be changed to
typedef's in the future. Most of the files changed in this
commit are related to storage (storage_conf) enums.
Signed-off-by: Julio Faracco <jcfaracco@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When qemu driver is polling for migration to finish (in
qemuMigrationWaitForCompletion), it may happen that another job allowed
during migration is running and if it does not finish within 30 seconds,
migration would be cancelled because of that. However, we can just
ignore the timeout and let the waiting loop try again later.
If an event fired at the end of migration is ever implemented in QEMU,
we can just wait for the event instead of polling for migration status
and libvirt will behave consistently, i.e., migration won't be cancelled
in case another job started during migration takes long time to finish.
For bug https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1083238
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
As a side effect, the return value of qemuDomainObjEnterMonitorAsync is
not directly used as the return value of qemuProcess{Start,Stop}CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
If job queue is full or waiting for a job times out, the function
returns -2 so that it can be handled in a different way by callers.
The change is safe since all existing callers of
qemuDomainObjBeginNestedJob check the return value to be less than zero.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
If the compression program for external snapshot memory image isn't
found we exitted the function without terminating the domain job. This
caused the domain to be unusable.
The problem was introduced in commit 7df5093f.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1097503
Move sharable PCI handling functions to domain_addr.[ch], and
change theirs prefix from 'qemu' to 'vir':
- virDomainPCIAddressAsString;
- virDomainPCIAddressBusSetModel;
- virDomainPCIAddressEnsureAddr;
- virDomainPCIAddressFlagsCompatible;
- virDomainPCIAddressGetNextSlot;
- virDomainPCIAddressReleaseSlot;
- virDomainPCIAddressReserveAddr;
- virDomainPCIAddressReserveNextSlot;
- virDomainPCIAddressReserveSlot;
- virDomainPCIAddressSetFree;
- virDomainPCIAddressSetGrow;
- virDomainPCIAddressSlotInUse;
- virDomainPCIAddressValidate;
The only change here is function names, the implementation itself
stays untouched.
Extract common allocation code from DomainPCIAddressSetCreate
into virDomainPCIAddressSetAlloc.
Introduce new files (domain_addr.[ch]) to provide
an API for domain device handling that could be
shared across the drivers.
A list of data types were extracted and moved there:
qemuDomainPCIAddressBus -> virDomainPCIAddressBus
qemuDomainPCIAddressBusPtr -> virDomainPCIAddressBusPtr
_qemuDomainPCIAddressSet -> virDomainPCIAddressSet
qemuDomainPCIAddressSetPtr -> virDomainPCIAddressSetPtr
qemuDomainPCIConnectFlags -> virDomainPCIConnectFlags
Also, move the related definitions and macros.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1002813
If qemuDomainBlockResize() is passed a size not on a KiB boundary - that
is passed a size based in bytes (VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_RESIZE_BYTES), then
depending on the source format (qcow2 or qed), the value passed must
be on a sector (or 512 byte) boundary. Since other libvirt code quietly
adjusts the capacity values, then do so here as well.
With this patch, virDomainFSFreeze will pass the mountpoints argument
to qemu guest agent. For example,
virDomainFSFreeze(dom, {"/mnt/vol1", "/mnt/vol2"}, 2, 0)
will issue qemu guest agent command:
{"execute":"guest-fsfreeze-freeze",
"arguments":{"mountpoints":["/mnt/vol1","/mnt/vol2"]}}
Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Use qemuDomainSnapshotFSFreeze() and qemuDomainSnapshotFSFThaw() which are
already implemented for snapshot quiescing.
Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com>
"Freezed" is not an English word.
* src/lxc/lxc_driver.c (lxcFreezeContainer): Fix typo.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotFSFreeze): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1002813
If qemuDomainBlockResize() is passed a size not on a KiB boundary - that
is passed a size based in bytes (VIR_DOMAIN_BLOCK_RESIZE_BYTES), then
depending on the source format (qcow2 or qed), the value passed must
be on a sector (or 512 byte) boundary. Since other libvirt code quietly
adjusts the capacity values, then do so here as well - of course ensuring
that adjustment still fits.
Signed-off-by: John Ferlan <jferlan@redhat.com>
QEMU commit 5e2ac51 added a boolean '-msg timestamp=[on|off]'
option, which can enable timestamps on errors:
$ qemu-system-x86_64 -msg timestamp=on zghhdorf
2014-04-09T13:25:46.779484Z qemu-system-x86_64: -msg timestamp=on: could
not open disk image zghhdorf: Could not open 'zghhdorf': No such file or
directory
Enable this timestamp if the QEMU binary supports it.
Add a 'log_timestamp' option to qemu.conf for disabling this behavior.
Adds 'quiesced' status into qemuDomainObjPrivate that tracks whether
FSFreeze is requested in the domain.
It modifies error code from qemuDomainSnapshotFSFreeze and
qemuDomainSnapshotFSThaw, so that a caller can know whether the command is
actually sent to the guest agent. If the error is caused before sending a
freeze command, a counterpart thaw command shouldn't be sent either, not to
confuse fsfreeze status tracking.
Signed-off-by: Tomoki Sekiyama <tomoki.sekiyama@hds.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
This uses the new QEMU_CAPS_HOST_PCI_MULTIDOMAIN capability when
present, for -devivce pci-assign, -device vfio-pci, and -pcidevice.
While creating tests for this new functionality, I noticed that the
xmls for two existing tests had erroneously specified an
until-now-ignored domain="0x0002", so I corrected those two tests, and
also added two failure tests to be sure that we alert users who
attempt to use a non-zero domain with a qemu that doesn't support it.
Quite a long time ago, (apparently between qemu 0.12 and 0.13) qemu
quietly began supporting the optional specification of a domain in the
host-side address of all pci passthrough commands (by simply
prepending it to the bus:slot.function format, as
"dddd:bb:ss.f"). Since machines with multiple PCI domains are very
rare, this never came up in practice, so libvirt was never updated to
support it.
This patch takes the first step to supporting specification of a non-0
domain in the host-side address of PCI devices being assigned to a
domain, by adding a capability bit to indicate support
"QEMU_CAPS_HOST_PCI_MULTIDOMAIN", and detect it. Since this support
was added in a version prior to the minimum version required for
QMP-style capabilities detection, the capability is always enabled for
any qemu that uses QMP for capabilities detection. For older qemus,
the only clue that a domain can be specified in the host pci address
is the presence of the string "[seg:]" in the help string for
-pcidevice. (Ironically, libvirt will not be modified to support
specification of domain for -pcidevice, since any qemu new enough for
us to care about also supports "-device pci-assign" or "-device
vfio-pci", which are greatly preferred).
In "src/util/" there are many enumeration (enum) declarations.
Sometimes, it's better using a typedef for variable types,
function types and other usages. Other enumeration will be
changed to typedef's in the future.
Signed-off-by: Julio Faracco <jcfaracco@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
A couple of places in the QEMU XML -> ARGV conversion code
raised an error but then forgot to return an error status
due to missing gotos. While fixing this also tweak style
of a couple of other error reports
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
If a domain network interface that contains a <filterref> is modified
"live" using "virsh update-device --live", libvirtd would crash. This
was because the code supporting live update of an interface's
filterref was assuming that a filterref might be added or modified,
but didn't account for removing the filterref, resulting in a null
dereference of the filter name.
Introduced with commit 258fb278, which was first in libvirt v1.0.1.
This addresses https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1093301
To avoid memory leak of the "backingStoreRaw" field when reparsing
backing chains a new function is being introduced by this patch that
shall be used to clear backing store information.
The memory leak was introduced in commit 8823272d41.
This commit provides the ability to virDomainMigrateToURI to
check for SASL credentials when attempts to migrate a domain
with the driver QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Sahid Orentino Ferdjaoui <sahid.ferdjaoui@cloudwatt.com>
When EIO comes to qemu while it's replying to
qemuMigrationUpdateJobStatus(), qemu blocks, the migration of RAM can
complete in the meantime, and when qemu unblocks, it sends us
BLOCK_IO_ERROR plus migrations "status": "complete". Even though we
act upon the BLOCK_IO_ERROR by setting the proper state of the domain,
the call still waits for the proper reply on monitor for query_migrate
and after it gets it, it checks that migration is completed and the
migration is finished. This is what abort_on_error flag was meant for
(we can migrate with these errors, but this flag must inhibit such
behaviour). Changing the order of the steps guarantees the flag works
properly.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1045833
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Convert all remaining clients of readdir to use the new
interface, so that we can ensure (unlikely) errors while
reading a directory are reported.
* src/openvz/openvz_conf.c (openvzAssignUUIDs): Use new
interface.
* src/parallels/parallels_storage.c (parallelsFindVolumes)
(parallelsFindVmVolumes): Report readdir failures.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c (qemuDomainSnapshotLoad): Ignore readdir
failures.
* src/secret/secret_driver.c (loadSecrets): Likewise.
* src/qemu/qemu_hostdev.c
(qemuHostdevHostSupportsPassthroughVFIO): Report readdir failures.
* src/xen/xen_inotify.c (xenInotifyOpen): Likewise.
* src/xen/xm_internal.c (xenXMConfigCacheRefresh): Likewise.
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
When a snapshot operation finishes we have to recheck the backing chain
of all disks involved in the snapshot. And we need to do that even if
the operation failed because some of the disks might have changed if
QEMU did not support transactions.
