In order to avoid problems trying to chown files that were created by
root on a root-squashing nfs server, fork a new process that setuid's
to the desired uid before creating the file. (It's only done this way
if the pool containing the new volume is of type 'netfs', otherwise
the old method of creating the file followed by chown() is used.)
This changes the semantics of the "create_func" slightly - previously
it was assumed that this function just created the file, then the
caller would chown it to the desired uid. Now, create_func does both
operations.
There are multiple functions that can take on the role of create_func:
createFileDir - previously called mkdir(), now calls virDirCreate().
virStorageBackendCreateRaw - previously called open(),
now calls virFileCreate().
virStorageBackendCreateQemuImg - use virRunWithHook() to setuid/gid.
virStorageBackendCreateQcowCreate - same.
virStorageBackendCreateBlockFrom - preserve old behavior (but attempt
chown when necessary even if not root)
* src/storage/storage_backend.[ch] src/storage/storage_backend_disk.c
src/storage/storage_backend_fs.c src/storage/storage_backend_logical.c
src/storage/storage_driver.c: change the create_func implementations,
also propagate the pool information to be able to detect NETFS ones.
These functions create a new file or directory with the given
uid/gid. If the flag VIR_FILE_CREATE_AS_UID is given, they do this by
forking a new process, calling setuid/setgid in the new process, and
then creating the file. This is better than simply calling open then
fchown, because in the latter case, a root-squashing nfs server would
create the new file as user nobody, then refuse to allow fchown.
If VIR_FILE_CREATE_AS_UID is not specified, the simpler tactic of
creating the file/dir, then chowning is is used. This gives better
results in cases where the parent directory isn't on a root-squashing
NFS server, but doesn't give permission for the specified uid/gid to
create files. (Note that if the fork/setuid method fails to create the
file due to access privileges, the parent process will make a second
attempt using this simpler method.)
If the bit VIR_FILE_CREATE_ALLOW_EXIST is set in the flags, an
existing file/directory will not cause an error; in this case, the
function will simply set the permissions of the file/directory to
those requested. If VIR_FILE_CREATE_ALLOW_EXIST is not specified, an
existing file/directory is considered (and reported as) an error.
Return from both of these functions is 0 on success, or the value of
errno if there was a failure.
* src/util/util.[ch]: add the 2 new util functions
The test expected all environment variables copied in qemudBuildCommandLine
to have known values. So all of them have to be either set to a known value
or be unset. SDL_VIDEODRIVER and QEMU_AUDIO_DRV are not handled at all but
should be handled. Unset both, otherwise the test will fail if they are set
in the testing environment.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: add a comment about copied environment variables
and qemuxml2argvtest
* tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: unset SDL_VIDEODRIVER and QEMU_AUDIO_DRV
* src/conf/domain_conf.c (virDomainChrDefFormat): Plug a leak on
an error path, and at the same time, eliminate the need for a
"cleanup:" block. Before, the "return -1" after the switch
would leak an "addr" string. Now, by reversing the port,addr-
getting blocks we can free "addr" immediately and skip the goto.
The 'int virInterfaceIsActive()' method was directly returning the
value of the 'int active:1' bitfield in virIntefaceDefPtr. A bitfield
with a signed integer, will hold the values 0 and -1, not 0 and +1
as might be expected. This meant that virInterfaceIsActive() was
always returning -1 when the interface was active, not +1 & thus all
callers thought an error had occurred. To protect against this kind
of mistake again, change all bitfields to be unsigned ints
* daemon/libvirtd.h, src/conf/domain_conf.h, src/conf/interface_conf.h,
src/conf/network_conf.h: Change bitfields to unsigned int.
Invoking the virConnectGetCapabilities() method causes the QEMU
driver to rebuild its internal capabilities object. Unfortunately
it was forgetting to register the custom domain status XML hooks
again.
To avoid this kind of error in the future, the code which builds
capabilities is refactored into one single method, which can be
called from all locations, ensuring reliable rebuilds.
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Fix rebuilding of capabilities XML and
guarentee it is always consistent
* src/util/logging.c (virLogMessage): Include "ignore-value.h".
Use it to ignore the return value of safewrite.
Use STDERR_FILENO, rather than "2".
* bootstrap (modules): Add ignore-value.
* gnulib: Update to latest, for ignore-value that is now LGPLv2+.
The RNG now supports IPv6 and bonds attached to bridges, along with
some other minor tweaks. All test files from netcf have been copied to
the test directory and added to the xml2xml and schema tests (and they
all pass, of course ;-)
This was accomplished in xml parsing by doing away with the
stripped-down virInterfaceBareDef object, and just always using
virInterfaceDef, but with restrictions in certain places (eg, the type
of subordinate interface allowed in parsing depends on the parent
interface).
xml formatting was similarly adjusted. In addition, the formatting
functions keep track of the level of interface nesting, and insert
extra leading spaces on each line accordingly (using %*s).
The only change in formatted xml from previous (aside frmo supporting
new combinations of interface types) is that the subordinate ethernet
interfaces take up 2 lines rather than one, eg:
<interface type='ethernet' name='eth0'>
</interface>
instead of:
<interface type='ethernet' name='eth0'/>
I noticed some debug messages are printed with an empty lines after
them. This patch removes these empty lines from all invocations of the
following macros:
VIR_DEBUG
VIR_DEBUG0
VIR_ERROR
VIR_ERROR0
VIR_INFO
VIR_WARN
VIR_WARN0
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
New pciDeviceIsAssignable() function for checking whether a given PCI
device can be assigned to a guest was added. Currently it only checks
for ACS being enabled on all PCIe switches between root and the PCI
device. In the future, it could be the right place to check whether a
device is unbound or bound to a stub driver.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Currently CPU topology may only be specified together with CPU model:
<cpu match='exact'>
<model>name</model>
<topology sockets='1' cores='2' threads='3'/>
</cpu>
This patch allows for CPU topology specification without the need for
also specifying CPU model:
<cpu>
<topology sockets='1' cores='2' threads='3'/>
</cpu>
'match' attribute and 'model' element are made optional with the
restriction that 'match' attribute has to be set when 'model' is
present.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
When comparing x86 CPUs, features with 'disabled' policy were mistakenly
required to be supported by the host CPU.
Likewise, features with 'force' policy which were supported by host CPU
would make CPUs incompatible if 'strict' match was used by guest CPU.
This patch fixes both issues.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
QEMU's command line equivalent for the following domain XML fragment
<vcpus>2</vcpus>
<cpu ...>
...
<topology sockets='1' cores='2', threads='1'/>
</cpu>
is
-smp 2,sockets=1,cores=2,threads=1
This syntax was introduced in QEMU-0.12.
Version 2 changes:
- -smp argument build split into a separate function
- always add ",sockets=S,cores=C,threads=T" to -smp if qemu supports it
- use qemuParseCommandLineKeywords for command line parsing
Version 3 changes:
- ADD_ARG_LIT => ADD_ARG and line reordering in qemudBuildCommandLine
- rebased
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Current version expects name=value,... list and when an incorrect string
such as "a,b,c=d" would be parsed as "a,b,c" keyword with "d" value
without reporting any error, which is probably not the expected
behavior.
This patch adds an extra argument called allowEmptyValue, which if
non-zero will permit keywords with no value; "a,b=c,,d=" will be parsed
as follows:
keyword value
"a" NULL
"b" "c"
"" NULL
"d" ""
In case allowEmptyValue is zero, the string is required to contain
name=value pairs only; retvalues is guaranteed to contain non-NULL
pointers. Now, "a,b,c=d" will result in an error.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Denemark <jdenemar@redhat.com>
Replace
-balloon virtio
With
-device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3
This allows it to get correct assigned PCI address as declared in
previous patch
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Convert Virtio ballon to -device and
give it an explicit PCI address
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-*args: Add in virtio balloon
where appropriate
Instead of relying on QEMU to assign PCI addresses and then querying
them with 'info pci', manually assign all PCI addresses before starting
the guest. These addresses are not stable across reboots. That will
come in a later patch
NB, the PIIX3 (IDE, FDC, ISA-Bridge) will always have slot 1 and
VGA will always have slot 2. We declare the Virtio Balloon gets
slot 3, and then all remaining slots are for configured devices.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: If -device is supported, then assign all PCI
addresses when building the command line
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Don't query monitor for PCI addresses if
they have already been assigned
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-hostdev-pci-address-device.args,
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-net-virtio-device.args,
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-sound-device.args,
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-watchdog-device.args: Update
to include PCI slot/bus information
QEMU always configures a VGA card. If no video card is included in
the libvirt XML, it is neccessary to explicitly turn off the default
using -vga none
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Pass -vga none if no video card is configured
* tests/qemuargv2xmltest.c, tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c: Test for
handling -vga none.
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-nographics-vga.args,
tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-nographics-vga.xml: Test
data files
Not all QEMU builds default to SDL graphics for their display.
Newer QEMU now has an explicit -sdl flag, which we can use to
explicitly request SDL intead of relying on the default. This
protects libvirt against unexpected changes in graphics default
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c, src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Probe for -sdl
flag and use it if it is found
* tests/qemuhelptest.c: Add SDL flag to tests
The old syntax was
-chardev SOMECONFIG
-nic user,guestfwd=tcp:IP:PORT-chardev:CHARDEV
The new syntax is
-chardev SOMECONFIG
-netdev user,guestfwd=tcp:IP:PORT,chardev=ID,id=user-ID
The old syntax was
-usbdevice host:PRODUCT:VENDOR
Or
-usbdevice host:BUS.DEV
The new syntax is
-device usb-host,product=PRODUCT,vendor=VENDOR
Or
-device usb-host,hostbus=BUS,hostaddr=DEV
The previous syntax was severely limited in its options
-usbdevice disk:/home/berrange/output.img
The new syntax is the same as for other disk types
-drive file=/home/berrange/output.img,if=none,id=usb-1,index=1
-device usb-storage,drive=usb-1
Again, the index= arg is wrong here, and will be removed in a
later merge
The current syntax uses a pair of args
-net nic,macaddr=52:54:00:56:6c:55,vlan=3,model=pcnet,name=pcnet.0
-net user,vlan=3,name=user.0
The new syntax does not need the vlan craziness anymore, and
so has a simplified pair of args
-netdev user,id=user.0
-device pcnet,netdev=user.0,id=pcnet.0,mac=52:54:00:56:6c:55,addr=<PCI SLOT>
The current preferred syntax for disk drives uses
-drive file=/vms/plain.qcow,if=virtio,index=0,boot=on,format=qcow
The new syntax splits this up into a pair of linked args
-drive file=/vms/plain.qcow,if=none,id=drive-virtio-0,format=qcow2
-device virtio-blk-pci,drive=drive-virtio-0,id=virtio-0,addr=<PCI SLOT>
SCSI/IDE devices also get a bus property linking them to the
controller
-device scsi-disk,drive=drive-scsi0-0-0,id=scsi0-0-0,bus=scsi0.0,scsi-id=0
-device ide-drive,drive=drive-ide0-0-0,id=ide0-0-0,bus=ide0,unit=0
The current syntax for audio devices is a horrible multiplexed
arg
-soundhw sb16,pcspk,ac97
The new syntax is
-device sb16,id=sound0
or
-device AC97,id=sound1,addr=<PCI SLOT>
NB, pcspk still uses the old -soundhw syntax
The current character device syntax uses either
-serial tty,path=/dev/ttyS2
Or
-chardev tty,id=serial0,path=/dev/ttyS2 -serial chardev:serial0
With the new -device support, we now prefer
-chardev file,id=serial0,path=/tmp/serial.log -device isa-serial,chardev=serial0
This patch changes the existing -chardev syntax to use this new
scheme, and fallbacks to the old plain -serial syntax for old
QEMU.
The monitor device changes to
-chardev socket,id=monitor,path=/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -mon chardev=monitor
In addition, this patch adds --nodefaults, which kills off the
default serial, parallel, vga and nic devices. THis avoids the
need for us to explicitly turn each off
When starting a guest, give every device a unique alias. This will
be used for the 'id' parameter in -device args in later patches.
It can also be used to uniquely identify devices in the monitor
For old QEMU without -device, assign disk names based on QEMU's
historical naming scheme.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Assign unique device aliases
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Remove obsolete qemudDiskDeviceName
and use the device alias in eject & blockstats commands
* src/storage/storage_backend_fs.c (virStorageBackendFileSystemRefresh):
Correct parentheses. The documented intent is to ignore non-regular
files, yet due to a parenthesization error all errors were handled
that way.
Probe for the new -device flag and if available set the -nodefaults
flag, instead of using -net none, -serial none or -parallel none.
Other device types will be converted to use -device in later patches.
The -nodefaults flag will help avoid unwelcome surprises from future
QEMU releases
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Probe for -device. Add -nodefaults flag.
Remove -net none, -serial none or -parallel none
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.h: Define QEMU_CMD_FLAG_DEVICE
* tests/qemuhelpdata/qemu-0.12.1: New data file for 0.12.1 QEMU
* tests/qemuhelptest.c: Test feature extraction from 0.12.1 QEMU
Although the serial, parallel, chanel, input & fs devices do
not have PCI address info, they can all have device aliases.
Thus it neccessary to associate the virDomainDeviceInfo data
with them all.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/domain_conf.h: Add hooks for
parsing / formatting device info for serial, parallel, channel
input and fs devices.
* docs/schemas/domain.rng: Associate device info with character
devices, input & fs device
This patch introduces the support for giving all devices a short,
unique name, henceforth known as a 'device alias'. These aliases
are not set by the end user, instead being assigned by the hypervisor
if it decides it want to support this concept.
The QEMU driver sets them whenever using the -device arg syntax
and uses them for improved hotplug/hotunplug. it is the intent
that other APIs (block / interface stats & device hotplug) be
able to accept device alias names in the future.
The XML syntax is
<alias name="video0"/>
This may appear in any type of device that supports device info.
* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/domain_conf.h: Add a 'alias'
field to virDomainDeviceInfo struct & parse/format it in XML
* src/libvirt_private.syms: Export virDomainDefClearDeviceAliases
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Replace use of "nic_name" field with the
standard device alias
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Clear device aliases at shutdown
The PCI device addresses are only valid while the VM is running,
since they are auto-assigned by QEMU. After shutdown they must
all be cleared. Future QEMU driver enhancement will allow for
persistent PCI address assignment
* src/conf/domain_conf.h, src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/libvirt_private.syms
Add virDomainDefClearPCIAddresses() method for wiping out auto assigned
PCI addresses
* src/qemu/qemu_driver.c: Clear PCI addresses at VM shutdown
Existing applications using libvirt are not aware of the disk
controller concept. Thus, after parsing the <disk> definitions
in the XML, it is neccessary to create <controller> elements
to satisfy all requested disks, as per their defined drive
addresses
* src/conf/domain_conf.c, src/conf/domain_conf.h,
src/libvirt_private.syms: Add virDomainDefAddDiskControllers()
method for populating disk controllers, and call it after
parsing disk definitions.
* src/qemu/qemu_conf.c: Call virDomainDefAddDiskControllers()
when doing ARGV -> XML conversion
* tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv*.xml: Add disk controller
data to all data files which don't have it already
