Normally the SEV measurement only covers the firmware
loader contents. When doing a direct kernel boot, however,
with new enough OVMF it is possible to ask for the
measurement to cover the kernel, ramdisk and command line.
It can't be done automatically as that would break existing
guests using direct kernel boot with old firmware, so there
is a new XML setting allowing this behaviour to be toggled.
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Dirty ring feature was introduced in qemu-6.1.0, this patch
add the corresponding feature named 'dirty-ring', which enable
dirty ring feature when starting VM.
To enable the feature, the following XML needs to be added to
the guest's domain description:
<features>
<kvm>
<dirty-ring state='on' size='xxx'>
</kvm>
</features>
If property "state=on", property "size" must be specified, which
should be power of 2 and range in [1024, 65526].
Signed-off-by: Hyman Huang(黄勇) <huangy81@chinatelecom.cn>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
After previous commit it's possible for domains to fine tune TCG
features (well, just one - tb-cache). Check that domain has TCG
enabled, otherwise the feature makes no sense.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
It may come handy to be able to tweak TCG options, in this
specific case the size of translation block cache size (tb-size).
Since we can expect more knobs to tweak let's put them under
common element, like this:
<domain>
<features>
<tcg>
<tb-cache unit='MiB'>128</tb-cache>
</tcg>
</features>
</domain>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Extend the TPM backend XML with a node 'active_pcr_banks' that allows a
user to specify the PCR banks to activate before starting a VM. Valid
choices for PCR banks are sha1, sha256, sha384 and sha512. When the XML
node is provided, the set of active PCR banks is 'enforced' by running
swtpm_setup before every start of the VM. The activation requires that
swtpm_setup v0.7 or later is installed and may not have any effect
otherwise.
<tpm model='tpm-tis'>
<backend type='emulator' version='2.0'>
<active_pcr_banks>
<sha256/>
<sha384/>
</active_pcr_banks>
</backend>
</tpm>
Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2016599
Signed-off-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
QEMU version 3.1 introduced PV_SEND_IPI CPUID feature bit under
commit 7f710c32bb8 (target-i386: adds PV_SEND_IPI CPUID feature bit).
This patch adds a new KVM feature 'pv-ipi' to disable this feature
(enabled by default). Newer CPU platform (Ex, AMD Zen2) supports
hardware accelation for IPI in guest, to use this feature to get
better performance in some scenarios. Detailed about the discussion:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2021/10/20/423
To disable kvm-pv-ipi and have libvirt add "-cpu host,kvm-pv-ipi=off"
to the QEMU command line, the following XML code needs to be added to the
guest's domain description:
<features>
<kvm>
<pv-ipi state='off'/>
</kvm>
</features>
Signed-off-by: zhenwei pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 7300ccc9b3.
Signed-off-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
This change introduces a new libvirt sub-element <pci> under
<features> that can be used to configure all pci related features.
Currently the only sub-sub element supported by this sub-element is
'acpi-bridge-hotplug' as shown below:
<features>
<pci>
<acpi-bridge-hotplug state='on|off'/>
</pci>
</features>
The above option is only available for the QEMU driver, for x86 guests
only. It is a global option, affecting all PCI bridge controllers on
the guest.
The 'acpi-bridge-hotplug' option enables or disables ACPI hotplug
support for cold-plugged pci bridges. Examples of bridges include the
PCI-PCI bridge (pci-bridge controller) for pc (i440fx) machinetypes,
or PCIe-PCI bridges and pcie-root-port controllers for q35
machinetypes.
For pc machinetypes in x86, this option has been available in QEMU
since version 2.1. Please see the following changes in qemu repo:
9e047b982452c6 ("piix4: add acpi pci hotplug support")
133a2da488062e ("pc: acpi: generate AML only for PCI0 devices if PCI
bridge hotplug is disabled")
For q35 machinetypes, this was introduced in QEMU 6.1 with the
following changes in qemu repo:
(a) c0e427d6eb5fef ("hw/acpi/ich9: Enable ACPI PCI hot-plug")
(b) 17858a16950860 ("hw/acpi/ich9: Set ACPI PCI hot-plug as default on
Q35")
The reasons for enabling ACPI based hotplug for PCIe (q35) based
machines (as opposed to native hotplug) are outlined in (b). There are
use cases where users would still want to use native
hotplug. Therefore, this config option enables users to choose either
ACPI based hotplug or native hotplug for bridges (for example for pcie
root port controller in q35 machines).
Qemu capability validation checks have also been added along with
related unit tests to exercise the new conf option.
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
This change introduces libvirt xml support to enable/disable hotplug on the
pci-root controller. It adds a 'target' subelement for the pci-root controller
with a 'hotplug' property. This property can be used to enable or disable
hotplug for the pci-root controller. For example, in order to disable hotplug
on the pci-root controller, one has to use set '<target hotplug='off'>' as
shown below:
<controller type='pci' model='pci-root'>
<target hotplug='off'/>
</controller>
'<target hotplug='on'>' option would enable hotplug for pci-root controller.
This is also the default value. This option is only available for pc machine
types and is applicable for qemu/kvm accelerator only.This feature was
introduced from qemu version 5.2 with the following change in qemu repository:
3d7e78aa7777f ("Introduce a new flag for i440fx to disable PCI hotplug on the root bus")
The above qemu commit describes some reasons why users might to disable hotplug
on PCI root buses.
Related unit tests to exercise the new conf option has also been added.
Signed-off-by: Ani Sinha <ani@anisinha.ca>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laine Stump <laine@redhat.com>
The virtio-mem has another property that isn't exposed yet:
current size exposed to the guest. Please note, that this is
different to <requested/> because esp. on sizing the memory
down guest may refuse to release some blocks. Therefore, let's
have another size to report in the XML. But because of its
nature, the <current/> won't be parsed and is report only (for
live XMLs).
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
The virtio-mem is paravirtualized mechanism of adding/removing
memory to/from a VM. A virtio-mem-pci device is split into blocks
of equal size which are then exposed (all or only a requested
portion of them) to the guest kernel to use as regular memory.
Therefore, the device has two important attributes:
1) block-size, which defines the size of a block
2) requested-size, which defines how much memory (in bytes)
is the device requested to expose to the guest.
The 'block-size' is configured on command line and immutable
throughout device's lifetime. The 'requested-size' can be set on
the command line too, but also is adjustable via monitor. In
fact, that is how management software places its requests to
change the memory allocation. If it wants to give more memory to
the guest it changes 'requested-size' to a bigger value, and if it
wants to shrink guest memory it changes the 'requested-size' to a
smaller value. Note, value of zero means that guest should
release all memory offered by the device. Of course, guest has to
cooperate. Therefore, there is a third attribute 'size' which is
read only and reflects how much memory the guest still has. This
can be different to 'requested-size', obviously. Because of name
clash, I've named it 'current' and it is dealt with in future
commits (it is a runtime information anyway).
In the backend, memory for virtio-mem is backed by usual objects:
memory-backend-{ram,file,memfd} and their size puts the cap on
the amount of memory that a virtio-mem device can offer to a
guest. But we are already able to express this info using <size/>
under <target/>.
Therefore, we need only two more elements to cover 'block-size'
and 'requested-size' attributes. This is the XML I've came up
with:
<memory model='virtio-mem'>
<source>
<nodemask>1-3</nodemask>
<pagesize unit='KiB'>2048</pagesize>
</source>
<target>
<size unit='KiB'>2097152</size>
<node>0</node>
<block unit='KiB'>2048</block>
<requested unit='KiB'>1048576</requested>
</target>
<address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x04' function='0x0'/>
</memory>
I hope by now it is obvious that:
1) 'requested-size' must be an integer multiple of
'block-size', and
2) virtio-mem-pci device goes onto PCI bus and thus needs PCI
address.
Then there is a limitation that the minimal 'block-size' is
transparent huge page size (I'll leave this without explanation).
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
The option "queue-size" for virtio-blk was added in qemu-2.12.0, and
default value increased from qemu-5.0.0.
However, increasing this value may lead to drop of random access
performance.
Signed-off-by: Hiroki Narukawa <hnarukaw@yahoo-corp.jp>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
In the example for <memory model='dimm'/> we show how to
configure hugepages as backend. In the example we show 4MiB
hugepages which are non-standard and thus at the first glance may
mislead users thinking that a regular sized pages (4K) will be
used. Use 2MiB as the value instead.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
The virtiofs project started off using "virtio-fs" but later switched to
the "virtiofs" spelling because it matches the spelling of the mount -t
virtiofs command-line. Update the kbase article with the new spelling so
it matches the virtiofs website.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
We simply terminate qemu instead of issuing a reset as the semantics of
the setting dictate.
Fix it by handling it identically to 'fake reboot'.
We need to forbid the combination of 'onReboot' -> 'destroy' and
'onPoweroff' -> reboot though as the handling would be hairy and it
honetly makes no sense.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
The qemu driver didn't ever implement any meaningful handling for the
'preserve' action.
Forbid the flag in the qemu def validator and update the documentation
to be factual.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
The qemu driver didn't ever implement any meaningful handling for the
'rename-restart' action.
At this point the following handling would take place:
'on_reboot' set to 'rename-restart' is ignored on guest-initiated
reboots, the guest simply reboots.
For on_poweroff set to 'rename-restart' the following happens:
guest initiated shutdown -> 'destroy'
libvirt initiated shutdown -> 'reboot'
In addition when 'on_reboot' is 'destroy' in addition to 'on_poweroff'
being 'rename-restart' the guest is able to execute instructions after
issuing a reset before libvirt terminates it. This will be addressed
separately later.
Forbid the flag in the qemu def validator and update the documentation
to be factual.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Add support for customizable grabToggle key combinations with
<input type='evdev'>.
Signed-off-by: Justin Gatzen <justin.gatzen@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Add documentation for launch security type s390-pv.
Signed-off-by: Boris Fiuczynski <fiuczy@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Even though 'id' attribute is output-only, we should accept xml
files containing it.
Resolves: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1941594
Signed-off-by: Kristina Hanicova <khanicov@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
The current information is not accurate, because the default
is 2.0 instead of 1.2 for the tpm-crb and tpm-spapr models.
Any detailed list will surely become obsolete and out of sync
with reality over time, so let's just document that the default
model depends on a number of factors and avoid getting any more
specific than that.
Signed-off-by: Andrea Bolognani <abologna@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Liu Yiding <liuyd.fnst@fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
When adding support for externally launched virtiofsd,
I was too liberal and did not require a target.
But the target is required, because it's passed to the
QEMU device, not to virtiofsd.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1969232
Fixes: 12967c3e13
Fixes: 56dcdec1ac
Signed-off-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Disk serials are truncated arbitrarily and silently by qemu depending on
the device type and how they are configured. Since changing the current
state would lead to more regressions than we have now, document that the
truncation is arbitrary.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
The <audio> element is configuring exclusively a backend, not a device.
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
In case the user wants to share the disk image between multiple VMs the
qemu driver needs to hotplug such disks to instantiate the backends.
Since that doesn't work for all disk configs add a switch to force this
behaviour.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Since commit 68c5b6fb2b libxl also handles
a domain/cputune/vcpupin element in domU.xml.
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Reviewed-by: Jim Fehlig <jfehlig@suse.com>
This adds a new XML element
<filesystem>
<binary>
<sandbox mode='chroot|namespace'/>
</binary>
</filesystem>
This will be used by qemu virtiofs
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
The end quote of the argument of :since: must not have a space in front
of it as it's then not considered as end of the argument.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
This allows users to restrict memory nodes without setting any specific
memory policy, then 'restrictive' mode is useful.
Signed-off-by: Luyao Zhong <luyao.zhong@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
PCI devices can be associated with a unique integer index that is
exposed via ACPI. In Linux OS with systemd, this value is used for
provide a NIC device naming scheme that is stable across changes
in PCI slot configuration.
Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
There are two links to this document using anchors so they need to be
updated as well.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin Kletzander <mkletzan@redhat.com>
This lets the app expose the virtual SCSI or IDE disks as solid state
devices by setting a rate of '1', or rotational media by setting a
rate between 1025 and 65534.
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1498955
Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The
<os firmware='efi'>
<firmware type='efi'>
<feature enabled='no' name='enrolled-keys'/>
</firmware>
</os>
repeats the firmware attribute twice. This has no functional benefit, as
evidenced by fact that we use a single struct field to store both
attributes, while needlessly introducing an error scenario. The XML can
just be simplified to:
<os firmware='efi'>
<firmware>
<feature enabled='no' name='enrolled-keys'/>
</firmware>
</os>
which also means that we don't need to emit the empty element
<firmware type='efi'/> for all existing configs too.
Reviewed-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
When the firmware auto-selection was introduced it always picked first
usable firmware based on the JSON descriptions on the host. It is
possible to add/remove/change the JSON files but it will always be for
the whole host.
This patch introduces support for configuring the auto-selection per VM
by adding users an option to limit what features they would like to have
available in the firmware.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
The original text was not explaining what this attribute actually
controls and could have been interpreted as a control switch for the
Secure boot feature in firmwares.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Hrdina <phrdina@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
This introduces support for the QEMU audio settings that are common to
all audio backends. These are expressed in the QAPI schema as settings
common to all backends, but in reality some backends ignore some of
them. For example, some backends are output only. The parser isn't
attempting to apply restrictions that QEMU itself doesn't apply.
<audio id='1' type='pulseaudio'>
<input mixingEngine='yes' fixedSettings='yes' voices='1' bufferLength='100'>
<settings frequency='44100' channels='2' format='s16'/>
</input>
<output mixingEngine='yes' fixedSettings='yes' voices='2' bufferLength='100'>
<settings frequency='22050' channels='4' format='f32'/>
</output>
</audio>
The <settings> child is only valid if fixedSettings='yes'
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
When there are multiple <audio> backends specified, it is possible to
assign a specific one to the VNC server using
<graphics type='vnc'...>
<audio id='1'/>
</graphics>
Reviewed-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
